:

http://www.islamicinformationcenter.info/understandingislam.pdf
wills

ENDER TOSUN

/ Ender TOSUN
ISBN: 978-605-631-981-5
1. 2 3 4 5
& Pillars 6 7 8 &

:
2012 Ender TOSUN


http//:www.islamicinformationcenter.info wills


/ /
:
Ender TOSUN Merkezefendi Tercman Sitesi Blok: B-1 No: 38 Cevizliba Zeytinburnu / stanbul tosunender@gmail.com; endertosun@bilenymm.com ; http://
www.islamicinformationcenter.info; http://www.facebook. com /guidetounderstandingislam

: Esen Ofset Matb San Tic (2012/8 stanbul) . A.

: Nur Anbarl

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

26

2.5

28

29

3.1

- -

3.1.1

19
20

20
22

25

30

3.1.1.1

30

30

3.1.1.2 33
3.1.1.2.1

Atheist

3.1.1.2.2

Agnostic

3.1.1.2.3

41

34
40

3.1.1.3 44

3.1.3

3.1.3.1

48

3.1.3.2 49
3.1.3.2.1

49

3.1.3.2.2

- Causality -

3.1.3.2.3

53

3.1.3.3 54
3.1.3.4 Passive - - 57

50

48

3.1.3.5
3.1.4

3.2

3.2.1

63

3.2.2

67

60

62

3.2.2.1

69

3.2.2.2

70

3.2.2.2.1

Wise:

3.2.2.2.2

73

3.2.2.2.2.1

Favors

75

3.2.2.2.2.2

79

3.2.2.2.2.3

81

3.2.2.3 83
3.2.3

85

3.2.3.2 88
3.2.3.3 89
3.2.3.4

90

3.2.3.5 91
3.3

Angels 95

3.4

96

3.4.1

96

3.4.2

99

3.4.3

3.5

3.5.1

105

105

103

71

59

3.5.2

Quran 108

3.5.2.1 Quran 108

3.5.2.2 Quran

111

3.5.2.3 Quran

112

3.5.2.4 Quran Inimitable

114

3.6

116

3.6.1

117

3.6.2

122

4.1

123

4.1.1

123

4.1.1.1

120

124

4.2

Favors Righteous 130

4.3

4.3.1

4.3.2

132

& Pillars

5.1

134

5.2

Pillars

139

5.2.1

5.2.2

143

5.2.3

150

5.2.4

154

5.2.5

157
164

131
131

134

141

6.1

6.2

168

6.3

171

6.4

6.5

178

6.6

178

6.7

180

6.8

180

181

8.1

8.1.1

8.1.2

Marry Certain

8.1.3

8.1.4

201

8.1.5

"

8.2

8.3

8.3.1

166

176

187

193
196

203
206

209

210

8.3.1.1 Wills 216

8.3.1.2 .

218

8.3.1.3

221

8.3.1.4
8.3.1.5
8.3.1.6

223

222

222

199

8.3.1.8 .

225

8.3.1.9 Wills Determinism 225

8.3.2

Historical Knowledge

8.3.3

226

227

8.3.3.1 227
8.3.3.2

229

8.3.3.3 - Nearer to 8.3.4

230

232

8.3.4.1 233
8.3.4.2 on the Grounds of
Knowingly

234

8.3.4.3 Prevails

235

8.4

8.5

8.5.1

236
242

243

8.5.1.1 243
8.5.1.2

244

8.5.2

245

8.5.3

248

8.5.5

252

8.5.6

253

8.5.7

255

8.6

8.6.1

Quran /33 257

8.6.2

21/9-21 17/19-20

256

260

8.6.3

42/1-12

8.6.4

Jews 21/42-44

36S

264
8.6.5

(Bacca), Pilgrims Zamzam 84/4-7

265

8.6.6

1/20-21, 29

8.7

Quran ?

265

266

Beneficent Merciful
(Quran: 1/1)

" "
(Quran: 10/101)

"
(Quran: 20/114)

[ ] forbids
admonishes
(Quran: 16/90)

(Quran: 2/256)

()
(Quran: 28/83)

 " []

(Quran: 5/119)

(Quran: 23/115)

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(Quran: 3/31)

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(Quran: 2/203)

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(Quran: 2/206)
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(Quran: 3/123)

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(Quran: 7/158)

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2.5

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3.1.1.2

3.1.1.2.1

ATHEIST

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: associates () respite
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fall
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[35]
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[37]

[38]
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atoms [46]
3.1.1.2.2

AGNOSTIC

Agnostic
/ ...


agnosticism
agnosticism :
Creator

:

wills
(Quran: 2/255)
3.1.1.2.3

 "
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(Quran: 19/95)

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redefined
:
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"
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[49]

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:

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(Quran: 4/36)

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3.1.3.1
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3.1.3.2.1

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3.1.3.2.2

- CAUSALITY -

[]
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(Quran: 17/44)
3.1.3.2.3



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3.1.4

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[57]
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favors
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imam
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3.2

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3.2.1

(Quran: 21/104)

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shackles
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[] []


disbelievers shackles blaze
[] Kafur,
[]
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distressful"


reward [] [ ]
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[60]

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3.2.2.2.2.1

FAVORS

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(Quran: 11/107)

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clarifies :

reward
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(Quran: 76/3)
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[]
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(Quran: 33/72-73)

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;
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3.2.2.2.2.3

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3.3

ANGELS

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3.4

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3.5.1

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(Quran:2 / 2)
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QURAN

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3.6.1



punishments
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proportioned
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(Quran: 87/1-3)

[] O
: Our
(Quran: 20/49-50)

verily
(Quran: 22/3-4)
:
[]
[]
(Quran: 7/34)

[82]
"
[83] pouring down,

predestined
(Quran: 54/10-12)

:
(Quran: 58/21)
:
dwelling

(Quran: 11/6)
[84] witnesses
:

(Quran: 31/34)

wills
(Quran: 2/255)

(Quran: 4/33)

(Quran: 4/126)

(Quran: 30/4)
wills
:

(Quran: 10/100)

3.6.2

:

[]
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(Quran: 57/22-23)
:
In conformity with well-determined
() (b)


[85]
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Maker Maker

8.3
4

exaltedness
()
(Quran: 28/83)
Quran
:

disbelievers
(Quran: 13/35)

 :



:

(Quran: 23/115)
:
:

[]



(Quran: 5/119)
favors righteous

4.1

Muslim :

4.1.1

Sub-goals :
4.1.1.1

:
doers
(Quran: 2/195)

 (),
(Quran: 2/222)

(Quran: 3/76)

[86] .
(Quran: 3/146)

[]
(Quran: 3/159)

justly
(Quran: 5/42)
:
aggressors
(Quran: 2/190)

(Quran: 22/38)

corrupters
(Quran: 28/77)

(Quran: 16/23)

 evildoers
(Quran: 3/57)
Quran
divine
evildoer
believer
:
aright
(Quran: 2/258)

(Quran: 7/146)

transgressor
(Quran: 40/28)
Knower
consciously
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mindset
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4.1.1.2
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(Quran: 35/10)




:

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(Quran: 4/123)

"

(Quran: 2/8)
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perseverant

overcomes [87] :

(Quran: 7/146)



...
advanced :
[]
(Quran: 17/21)

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(Quran: 46/19)

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(Quran: 20/75)

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(Quran: 58/11)
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well-pleased [],
[righteous]
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(Quran: 89/27-30)

(Quran: 38/44)

Verily

In the presence of
(Quran: 54/54-55)
4.2

FAVORS RIGHTEOUS

favors righteous Appreciative

Quran :

(Quran: 8/40)
[88] :

(Quran: 7/156)



4.3

:

[]



(Quran: 5/119)



:

(Quran: 22/6)
4.3.1

Muslim polytheist
polytheist Muslim [89] .

:
, [O ], [90] bringer companions
Hellfire
(Quran: 2/119)

 doubters
(Quran: 2/147)
4.3.2

:
disbelievers
(Quran: 39/32)

:
O
(Quran: 61/2)
:
[] angels
prophets [], slaves []
[] []


(Quran: 2/177)


5

& PILLARS

5.1

enjoin

(Quran: 3/114)
[91] "" [92]
Quran

 ""
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Nearer to

nearer to

Quran
:

(Quran: 4/86)
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(Quran: 41/34)

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(Quran: 3/133-134)
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[94] .
:

:

...
overcoming

 [95] :

Wise :

(Quran: 2/185)
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charities [96] .
favors
righteous
5.2

PILLARS

humility wasting
Muslim with the intention of Muslim

:

rising
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[]
, []



(Quran: 13/17)
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 Quran pillars messengership () -,

:

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(Quran: 33/35)
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:
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(Quran: 35/10)
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Messenger
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:

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(Quran: 2/39)
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Muslim






5.2.2

[obligatory]
(Quran: 2/110)
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13.00 17.00 13.00 17.00 [99]
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[104] [] () worlds
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(Quran: 1/1-7)

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obligatory [105],

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Imam [107]
Orderliness : orderly
willed
[108]

:

(Quran: 20/14)
nearness

nearness
Muslim
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(Quran: 50/16)
:

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the moon
...

Creator Merciful Beneficent

:


(Quran: 29/45)

Quran:

(Quran: 39/66)

()
(Quran: 3/123)

(Quran: 2/152)

(Quran: 2/45)


Quran
Nearness

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5.2.3

O exchange intercession
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(Quran: 2/254)
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(Quran: 2/164)

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(Quran: 3/92)


Quran:
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(Quran: 55/7-8)

" "

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(Quran: 70/24-25)

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(Quran: 51/19)
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[109]
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5.2.4

Quran



() ,
(Quran: 2/185)
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:

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(Quran: 2/30)

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(Quran: 16/71)

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daytimes

favors
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Muslim

charities


5.2.5

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[],

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(Quran: 22 / 26-28)
Muslim
/ [112]


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followers ()
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(Quran: 2/115)
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() 6
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()

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(Quran: 3/193)
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(Quran: 1/5)

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(Quran: 51/56)
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(Quran: 19/96)




Quran
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( ),
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Glorious
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(Quran: 12/108)

Quran
:
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(Quran: 41/2-5)

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"
: " disbelievers "
(Quran: 7/75-76)

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(Quran: 27/62)
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[]

(Quran: 26/88-89)

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(Quran: 68/4)

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(Quran: 33:21)
:
:

,
(Quran: 2/2-3)
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(Quran: 5/48)
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[115] logics [116] .
:



grasped

(Quran: 2/256)

(Quran: 76/3)

, " wills wills "

(Quran: 18/29)

, " O guided []
astray [] "
(Quran: 10/108)
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miracles
[117] :
angels [] [] []
, [],
(Quran: 6/111)
Miracles
6.3

(Quran: 39/36)

"
relied "

(Quran: 11/88)

helpers
(Quran: 3/150)
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disbelievers
universal

:
doers
(Quran: 7/56)
:

favors

humility
:
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(Quran: 2/45)
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(Quran: 1/5)
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Messenger " showers
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(Quran: 2/186)
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Quran
:
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(Quran: 10/100)

disbelief []
disbelieving
(Quran: 16/106-107)


carefulness ... :

(Quran: 10/101)

, []


(Quran: 10/23)
Muslim
adopt :
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(Quran: 12/87)

(Quran: 7/99)

6.4

joys low
Muslim
joys


:
[119]
(Quran: 11/115)
Quran:

(Quran: 2/286)
pilgrimage

:

(Quran: 2/185)

:

 , []

(Quran: 107/4-7)

hypocrites
(Quran: 4/145)

" rites worlds"

(Quran: 6/162)
6.5

favors

6.6

(Quran: 12/105)

[], " "

(Quran: 17/14)

lest [] landmarks
[] guided
(Quran: 16/15-16)

(Quran: 24/25)



(Quran: 27/79)




favors

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:

(Quran: 44/38)
believer disbelievers Quran:
[]
(Quran: 17/72)
6.7

" guided guided

"
(Quran: 7/43)


6.8

supplication [ ], despairing
(Quran: 41/49)

 Quran:
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testified [] lest " "
(Quran: 7/172)
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(Quran: 91/7-10)
7

Quran :
1.

Our Creator, Our :

[120]
(Quran: 5/54)
2.

darknesses

(Quran: 5/16)
3.

(Quran: 2/73)
4.

Believing :

Messenger Messenger
(Quran: 4/136)
5.


(Quran: 3/160)
6.

&

7.

Thanking :

(Quran: 2/152)
8.

Supplicating :

" Beneficent [] "

(Quran: 17/110)
9.

[]
(Quran: 2/45)
10.

(Quran: 2/189)
11.

&

12.

(Quran: 4/146)
13.

jinn
(Quran: 51/56)
14.

Obeying :

"Obey Messenger
(Quran: 3/32)
15.

 doers
(Quran: 2/195)
16.

&

17.

" rites worlds"

( Quran : 6/162)
18.

"Submit" " worlds "

(Quran: 2/131)
19.

(Quran: 16/127)
20.

(Quran: 74/7)
21.

" "
(Quran: 2/156)
22.

( )
(Quran: 16/128)
23.

whosoever covenanted
(Quran: 48/10)
24.

(Quran: 47/21)
25.

()
(Quran: 5/48)
26.

&

27.

(Quran: 5/119)
28.

( righteous :)
"O
well-pleased [],
[righteous]
"
(Quran: 89/27-30)
29.

&

8.1

righteous
Acquainted
(Quran: 49/13)
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:
believing believing



(Quran: 33/35)

" [ ]
emigrated harmed fought
"
(Quran: 3/195)

Believing believing enjoin

Messenger
Wise
(Quran: 9/71)

(Quran: 4/32)

O
[]

(Quran: 4/19)
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: "
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scriptures devoutly
(Quran: 66/11-12)

 :


(Quran: 30/21)
() 14




...
Quran :
(The Queen of Sheba) O []

(Quran: 27/32-33)

happier healthier
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inspires genders deprived

 consequent



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[121] .
genders

Quran
: -
:
8.1.1

believing [] [ ]
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husbands' fathers
desire
feet repentance O

(Quran: 24/31)

O []
Merciful
(Quran: 33/59)
[122],

--:

joys

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fathers ageing

genders

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[123]

[124]

[125] sin

practicing

:
O dwellings
[] [dismissing]
[126][, ] [127] [128] purer
[129] [ ] Messenger
wives enormity
(Quran: 33/53)
8.1.2

O ()
() ( ), () watches

[] [ ]

justly [ ]
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(Quran: 4/1-3)
marrying

Quran


psychologically, biologically
:
[130]

marrying

sanctioned


harms consequent

fatherhood
clashes
man
illimitable
8.1.3

: []

[],
[]

[ ] [] Knowing
[]

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ascendants
[]
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(Quran: 4/11-12)
100, 200... % 10
Muslim



inferiority :
nearer to
(Quran: 34/37)

pledge





8.1.4

O scribe [] scribe


[],
errs
[] []


scribe harmed [] disobedience

(Quran: 2/282)
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justly " scribe
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8.1.5

"

[131] .
Muslim Muslim

:
decreed "" "
firmer []
(Quran: 4/66)
favors
(b) : ": (a)
()
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easiness :

(Quran: 2/185)



:

(Quran: 2/216)
obeying
disbelief

harmed :
harmed
(Quran: 2/57)
8.2

justly disbelievers
:

[rightly]
(Quran: 16/125)

(Quran: 2/256)
Quran
:
[]
(Quran: 4/90)

[]
(Quran: 29/46)

 acting justly
justly
(Quran: 60/8)
:
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(Quran: 26/183)
disbelievers
() forgave disbelievers

defenseless
2


Muslim

wherefore

"" - - ""

adherents

60 [132] 40 52
13 20
8.3

rephrased : " / wills

...

f
wills
disbeliever
"
:

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tasted "
falsifying "
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[ ]
(Quran: 6/148-150)
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(Quran: 18/29)

[133] .
(Quran: 8/51)

guided [] errs errs

messenger
(Quran: 17/15)
[134] rewarded punished
[135]

Wills ...
empirical sciences' deterministic wills
subatomic Quran:
: aught
(Quran: 17/85)
... [136]

causality


harms


knowingly

:
proportioned
(Quran: 32/9)

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(Quran: 2/30)
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ultimate
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:


(Quran: 4/126)

Knowing
(Quran: 2/115)

wills worlds
(Quran: 81/29)
:
wills

 Quran :

(Quran: 10/100)
Shuayb () Quran :
"
relied "
(Quran: 11/88)
:
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(Quran: 2/26)
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wills

Muslim :

" [] guided guided
"
(Quran: 7/43)

"
Beneficent, Merciful
(Quran: 52/28)
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...

8.3.1.1 WILLS
angels robot


...


favors

:

righteous []
(Quran: 103/1-3)


Favors
O
(Quran: 47/7)

goodly withholds

(Quran: 2/245)

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[]"
(Quran: 3/52)
favors

8.3.1.2 .
punishments


:

smokes

consequent

joys
:

(Quran: 41/17)

(Quran: 12/105)

disbelievers
:
[]
(Quran: 17/72)
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liars
(Quran: 6/27-28)
disbeliever ultimate disbelief
disbeliever convincing, disbeliever
:

(Quran: 10/96-97)


:
!

(Quran: 75/20-21)

:

(Quran: 3/146)
"" :
recompensed wronged
(Quran: 45/22)
8.3.1.3

(Quran: 67/1)
wills disbelievers
wills

distorting disbeliever believer

8.3.1.4

:
[] angels
"
[] "
(Quran: 6/158)




8.3.1.5

Disbeliever

disbeliever
8.3.1.6
Beneficent Merciful
[] Worlds
(Quran: 1/1-2)
Beneficent
favors :
proportioned
(Quran: 32/9)
8.3.1.7 CAUSALITY WILLS
: "Alright
:
[] strives

recompensed recompense
(Quran: 53/39-41)
constituents :

(Quran: 11/6)
as a consequence of

[137] /



8.3.1.8
reevaluate disliked

8.3.1.9 WILLS DETERMINISM
Causality
disbeliever resurrected
disbelief disbelief deterministic

8.3.2

HISTORICAL

Omni- Knower
[138] historical:

Outward Knower
(Quran: 57/3)

(Quran: 30/2-4)


wills


8.3.3

(Quran: 2/286)
wills

8.3.3.1
knowingly :
jumped

deities

resurrected

:


doers
(Quran: 19/37-38)

[139]
(Quran: 26/96-98)

:

 [] overturned Aad companions

Madyan wronged wronging

(Quran: 9/70)
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Argumentation disbelievers on the grounds of


8.3.3.2 .

:
[] proportioned
[ discernment ]
purifies
instills [ ]
(Quran: 91/7-10)
8.3.3.3 - NEARER TO
supplications [140]



maker

contradiction


supplications
() inspires :
[] bestowed
[] righteous

(Quran: 27/19)
: "
();
invents :
[141] " [] "
(Quran: 37/95-96)

:
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(Quran: 27/43)
8.3.4

:



"" ""


8.3.4.1
[], " video presentation; ocean
defiantly "
(Quran: 46/20)

A
reaps affirms

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video presentation ocean
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disbeliever protested
:
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unmindful wrongdoers
(Quran: 21/97)
8.3.4.2 ON THE GROUNDS OF
KNOWINGLY

knowingly
8.3.4.3 PREVAILS
Quran :
tasted
(Quran: 6/148)
disbeliever


disbeliever :
"

[ ] recompensed []
(Quran: 52/14-16)
contradicts
disbeliever

8.4

Knowing

(Quran: 4/111)
Wise


disbelief disbelief
: " "

prevails







:
, " O

[]


"
(Quran: 3/26-27)

100 90



:

(Quran: 2/216)

 ultimate evilness Knower

willfully frauds, robberies Evils

:
unjustly []

(Quran: 21/47)
steals

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thereupon "
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disbelievers
(Quran: 28/76-82)

 Quran:
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(Quran: 4/79)




superior
:

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[rightly]
(Quran: 2/155-157)
8.5

Prophets ( ) essences
[143] ( )
Jews
:
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" " []"
(Quran: 3/64)
:
8.5.1

8.5.1.1
:
3
[144]
[145]...


...

 () ()

universes

:
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(Quran: 4/171)
8.5.1.2
sacrifices
Jews Quran Jews
:
Jews
"
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forgives wills punishes wills
[ ]
(Quran: 5/18)
()
:
[], [Jews ];
Whosoever recompense
(Quran: 4/123)
8.5.2

()
messenger :

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wills

(Quran: 5/17)

rupture devastation Beneficent

Beneficent
(Quran: 19/90-92)

messenger [ ]
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(Quran: 5/75)
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:
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:

() :
, (O ) "
righteous "
(Quran: 18/110)


spacetime space-time space-times universes

Quran () crucified [146] :

disbelief
[] , " messenger "

(Quran: 4/156-157)

8.5.3

: [147]

...
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[148]

""
Muslim
concept

dogma [149] disbelief
Muslim Quran
8.5.4

testaments / /18/18-19
: " thee;,
whosoever hearken "
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Howbeit [150], : :

() messenger [151]
() [152] Jews
Jews
() :
perfected



(Quran: 5/3)

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[153] .
(Quran: 33/40)
Quran :
Quran
(Quran: 15/9)
Quran
()


8.5.5

() Jews Prophets
( ) prophets liars Prophets Moses
( ) respect-worthy
Muslim

()
messenger :
" "
(Quran: 46/9)
8.5.6

Near nearer to
imam

:
[]
: [ ]

defiantly
(Quran: 57/27)
religiously lasts
:

O

(Quran: 62/9-10)
righteous praying
() : " prophets, martyrs [154] "



()
()

/
sacrificed

8.5.7

:

: sinned
forgave :
[] repentance Accepting repentance,
Merciful
(Quran: 2/37)

Quran
: () disbeliever
() disbeliever
regrets
Forgiver
()

8.6

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(Quran: 2/146)

, [O ],
doubters
(Quran: 10/94)
Testaments prophesies Quran Testaments
() unoriginal
Prophecies [155] :
8.6.1

QURAN /33

( )
(), 10.000
() - Quran 33/1-2 : wherewith
[156] Seir shined Paran saints:

revelations [157]
revelations Seir [158] revelations
Paran (Written Bacca Quran),
10.000 shine
"" "" shine
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Quran
3/3 Paran.
3/3 : Teman Paran Selah
[159] .
8.6.2

21/9-21 17/19-20

fulfilment
fulfilment :
Ishmael Paran Ishmael Allah
Ishmael Ishmael
Ishmael ( )

 genealogies
prophetship Paran prophesies
21/9-21 Ishmael Paran [160] .
: Hagar
bondwoman : bondwoman
thy lad
thy bondwoman hath thee;, hearken thy
bondwoman thy
Hagar : wandered Beersheba
over against :
over against lad
Hagar aileth thee;, Hagar hath
lad lad thine
lad lad dwelt dwelt
Paran:
17/19-20 Ishmael :
thy thee shalt :
Ishmael thee;: fruitful
princes beget
8.6.3

42/1-12

messenger bringer
"" Quran recitation
messenger Kedar [161] Ishmael
" ", "
"
42/1-12 : my soul delighteth
[162] : Gentiles [163]
flax : :
saith cometh
giveth : thee thine thee;,
thee Gentiles
: : graven
:
K
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 Bacca
KedarNebaioth Ishmael
60/7 : flocks Kedar thee;, rams Nebaioth minister thee :

8.6.4

JEWS 21/42-44

() Jews
18/18 messenger Jews Jews
21/42-44 : saith scriptures :

whosoever : whomsoever
8.6.5

(BACCA), PILGRIMS ZAMZAM STRONG 84/4-7

( Bacca Quran), Zamzam Hagar

Ishmael ( ), strengthening
84/4-7 [164] : Selah
Baca springwater
Zion
8.6.6

WHO 1/20-21, 29

( )
""
1/20-21 : ()
art Elias saith art 1/29
: seeth
8.7

QURAN ?

Quran harmed Quran

:
(Quran), Generous
(Quran: 96/3)
Quran :

" misleads misleads
defiantly

(Quran: 2/26)
willed Quran Quran
:
for the sake of
:
: [] allegorical
perversity allegorical
: "
: "
(Quran: 3/7)
Quran
Ph.
""
""
""
Quran Quran
etymologies ...
Quran Quran

:

(Quran: 22/47)
:
angels
(Quran: 70/04)

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" [] "

" righteous

(Quran: 18/107-110)

 righteous []
(Quran: 103/1-3)

________________________________________

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UNDERSTANDING