Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
B. P. LATHI
OXPORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS
CONTENTS
PREFACE 1
xi /
INTRODUCTION
Communication System 7 Analog and Digital Messages 3 Signal-to-Noise Ratio, Channel Bandwidth, and the Rate of Communication Modulation 10 Randomness, Redundancy, and Coding 12
INTRODUCTION TO SIGNALS
14
2.1 Size of a Signal 14 2.2 Classification of Signals 20 2.3 Some Useful Signal Operations 24 2.4 Unit Impulse Function 28 2.5 Signals and Vectors JO 2.6 Signal Comparison: Correlation 35 2.7 Signal Representation by Orthogonal Signal Set 2.8 Trigonometric Fourier Series 44 2.9 Exponential Fourier Series 53 2.10 Numerical Computation of D n 60
40
71
VII
viii
CONTENTS
3.7 Signal Energy and Energy Spectral Density 7 75 3.8 Signal Power and Power Spectral Density 123 3.9 Numerical Computation of Fourier Transform: The DFT
130
151
4.1 Baseband and Carrier Communication 757 4.2 Amplitude Modulation: Double Sideband (DSB) 752 4.3 Amplitude Modulation (AM) 762 4.4 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 770 4.5 Amplitude Modulation: Single Sideband (SSB) 777 4.6 Amplitude Modulation: Vestigial Sideband (VSB) 779 4.7 Carrier Acquisition 183 4.8 Superheterodyne AM Receiver 189 4.9 Television 797
208
251
294
354
Contents 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Digital Switching Technologies 383 Broadband Services for Entertainment and Home Office Applications Video Compression 395 High-Definition Television (HDTV) 400
ix
392
10
434
11
RANDOM PROCESSES
487
11.1 From Random Variable to Random Process 487 11.2 Power Spectral Density of a Random Process 496 11.3 Multiple Random Processes 509 11.4 Transmission of Random Processes through Linear Systems 11.5 Bandpass Random Processes 574 11.6 Optimum Filtering: Wiener-Hopf Filter 522
570
12
567
13
14
626
626
14.1 Geometrical Representation of Signals: Signal Space 14.2 Gaussian Random Process 632 14.3 Optimum Receiver 637 14.4 Equivalent Signal Sets 662 14.5 Nonwhite (Colored) Channel.Noise 669 14.6 Other Useful Performance Criteria 670
15
679
777
16
728
16.1 Introduction 728 16.2 Linear Block Codes 731 16.3 Cyclic Codes 737 16.4 Burst-Error Detecting and Correcting Codes 745 16.5 Interlaced Codes for Burst- and Random-Error Correction 16.6 Convolutional Codes 747 16.7 Comparison of Coded and Uncoded Systems 755
746
APPENDIXES
A. B. C. D.
764
768
Orthogonality of Some Signal Sets 764 Schwarz Inequality 766 Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization of a Vector Set Miscellaneous 777
INDEX
775