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Sullivn DATE:
8/
16/66
DeLoach
raom = F. J. Baumgardner,/

Suwacn

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Reference is made to me
-

to Mr. Sullivan 8/15/66

wherein information
was reported
concerning dynamite
in the headquarters ofthe Student
Nonviolent Coordinating
Committee SNCC!
in Philadelphia.

Philadelphia teletype
of 8/15/66
advised
that;
previously identified
as ! voluntarily -

surrendered atthe PhiladelphiaPolice ea quarters the

evening of
8/14/66 and
on 8/15/66
was held
on$50,000
bail
the individual
pending furtherhearingon
8/22/66 .11$

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who had furnished the

dynamite

1970 Philadelphia.
police arrested
tion
worker
has not

who tted
been arraigned.

1.

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the dynagite.
Police

is still
seekini whereabouts of

members,
SNCC members,

appeare

in
Quarter Sessions our,
,and was ;lasQ_QQ
own
recogngzg._n_g_e_.
bail
was reduced
to$5,000
Theyare all
sechedu e or ur er
hearing S/22/66.
Orleans

S/l5/66 indicated

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STOXELY CARMICI-IAEL 1! ;15&#39;

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RECOIEMENDAT IONS
2
_________--+/2

! That

copies of the enclosurebe forwardby

routing slips to the Honorable

Marvin
Watson,
Special
Assistant tothe President;Mr. John
Stewart, Legislative
Assistant
to
the Vice President; theAttorney General;
the Deputy
Attorney General;
Assistant Attorneys
General
Yeagley, Doar

and Vinson.

! Also, that copiesbe forwarded

to SecretService

and the Departmentsof theArmy,

Navy

and Air Force.

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PEBSONAL
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B
SAGLWashingtonliield
Atlanta. PERSONAL
NITENTION!
Office
PERSONAL
Arrnmxon!

/&#39;
1From: Director, rm
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~By
separate comunication
to all offices, the investiga
tions of SNCC
and
its leader Stokely Carmichsi
are beinggreatly .
intensified in view
oi
Carmichael&#39;sactions
recentandinflanma

tory statements. The

Bureau,however, desires
to call to your
attention forimmediate handling
the followinginformation:
&#39;
According

to&#39;a news
release
dated

8/16/66, a spokesmen

for the Bertrand Russell

Peace.Foundation, London,
England,

announced Bertrand
Russell plans
to holda warcrimes tribunal"
in Paris,inNovember,to "indict"
President Johnson
Pand other
war
criminals responsible
for American
atrocities in Vietnam. &#39; &#3
It was reported in this release that members
of SECS,

under
the
leadership ofNational Chairman
Stokely Carmichael,wa3?
go toNorth Vietnam
as partof theinternational investigating
-committeeto gatherevidence forpresentation tothe "tribun:l.
It was not known
yet howmany
SNCC members would
go to Herth
Vietnam. However,
in joining the "tribunal?Carmichael allegedly
stressed thatSNCC itself
was endorsing
the trial and said:
discussions are
underway in
the U. S.
and elsewhere to
mobilize

sup?ort,unds
a world-wide
and petition calling
for t?e_in$ietn;z

of war
criminals." /

40 :5/&#39;
,. if
/4

Atlanta
New
and
York
are
instructed
Egg 3nE3g
,n
logicsl"sources
and
informants
and
conduct
su
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&#39;if.&#39;.L&#39;L ;-:&#39;
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" be
indicated to determine if Carmicha
1and other member:
ca

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SAC, Atlanta

RE: COHMUNIST
INFILTRATION OF
THE
STUDENT NONVIOLEHT
COORDINATING

eCOMmITEE_ SNCC!;

BTOKEHY CARMICHAEL

100-439190 &#39;_;;=-&#39;
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SHCC have made or

.,

_.

are in

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oi making

. &#39;

_3

plans to

attempt

to
go
to North Vietnam and/or attend the "war crimes tribunal." All pertinent
information relative
to
the
participation of
.e
Carmichael and SNCC concerningthis matter
should
be immediately
submitted

.it

n With

should

to
the

Bureau; -

.&#39;
.-

respect to

be
noted

possible travel

that such

to
North

travel could

Vietnam,

possibly be

in

violation of
Section ll85 b!,
Title 8,
U. S. Code, 1!
such
travel is
not specifically
authorized by
the Department or State ;
flpthe event
information
is developed that Carmichael
and other
members of SNCC are engaging in such
travel
without State
&#39;

Department permission, competent evidence to prove the violation

.must

be developed.

-&#39;~

.,

&#39;

&#39;
&#39;

~,

92

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In this

regard, WFO is instructed

the Department oi State

to
determine

oi avalid
passport and,
if so,
_stamped not valid for
travel to
instructed to
release which

to
immediately

if Carmichael

whether it
is specifically
North Vietnam.
WFO is further

alert the
Department of
State to
indicates Carmichael
and possibly

SNCC mayendeavor to
Atlanta and

determining the

travel to
New York

identity of

North Vietnam."
are instructed

.:_&#39;
&#39;
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4&#39;"="-.

that upon

above
should
&#39;
I

.; "

"

participate

names by expeditious
their passport

-.=

- ~-

be affordedimmediate, thorough
and &#39;

continuous investigative
.

&#39; ~&#39;

any memberoi SNCC who will

&#39;.

the above news

other.members oi

in the travel to
North.Vietnam, to
submit
their
,means to the Bureau
and
WFO for similiar~check oi
,rmmmm ~--=....

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is in
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&#39; STOKELY
CARMICHAEL
1&#39;8

eletype Georgia."
dated
8/15/66,capt1oned
7_D Atlanta,_
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New Orleans
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*92 92

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Iollahcm .__.__
Ionrud __.___..-ell ____._._Zak ._i__Rosco _____-ulli-Ian ____._.-

com:
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1

1966

. ../

9292
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if ;

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u I-

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as
we

Hr. I. C. Sullivan

1-

Hr.

Dehoach

Hwy
_

R111
1

Ir.

Baumgardner

8/19/66

"&#39;
ll!
0 50111361

rme oonnurras
sues! HOVIOLENT

5?!BBEHMNEB

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F. J. Baungardner
STUENT

-I nan

l33!?%Bs
am: wt/~P

Due to the interest oi the President in the activities

or Stokely Carmichaeland his organization, we have prepared

a

summary
setting forth the current andplannedfuture activity
in this matter.
reference.
&#39;

A copy of the summaryis attached for ready

-

Atlanta teletype of August 17, 1966, advised that

approximately
seventeen
Negroes
pieketedthe Twelfth Corps
Headquarters,United States Army,699 PonceDe LeoneAvenue,
Northwest,Atlanta, Georgia,on Augustl7, 1966. Thesepickets
carried signs and distributed a leaflet urging Negroesnot
to
supportor participate in the var in Vietnam. According
to
a
representativeof the Atlanta
Police
Department,
the pickets
arrived in a SNCCbus and most of them were
known

members pf SNCC,

Atlanta

to him as

.__
&#39;

92
1 I
92~

92
Q.
92

teletype of August_l8, 1966, advised that

approximately
twenty-seven
Negroesagainpicketedthe Twelfth
CorpsHeadquarters, A groupoi inducteeswere urged
by
the
picketsnot to enter the building andonepicket attnpted
to

physically delay entry of

one oi the inductees, Pickets
attemptedto force their wayinto the building and as a result,

approximately
twelvepicketswerearrested
by
the Atlanta Police
Department,According
to a representativeof the Atlanta Police
Department,
the majorityof thesepioketingon August18, 1966,
were knvn to him as membersof 8NCC

._;E 5!5k
According
toa news
release
dated
August
16,1966,
a
,2
spokesman
for the BertrandRussellPeaceFoundation,
London,
England,announced
BertrandRussellplansto hold
a
warcrimes
tribunal" in Paris in November
to "indict" President Johnson

andother
varcriminals
responsible
forAmerican
atrocities
in

~ V ~~Y1*n

+
6

/_@_. 9 %dr;_7 ;j,_.

Enclosure

*NOTRECORDED 1 it

Pfligsn

199
AUG
231966
.

CONTINUED

0IER.__

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3

AI
*A

i___ A~~i_,,__~
~v "-_
~ -~_i_-.>__

Ienorandua
1 J.,Bann8ardner
.
toI, C,Sullivan
.
38:B20031?!
KOR 92&#39;IOI.3li
C00 lD_l1iA&#39;!!NG
Willi !!!
. 81I0!
l&#39;
Itthe
was
reported
in
this
release
thataenherr
_ to~_
8800,
under
leadership
oi,
Btokelypdarnichael
rill oi
go

North
Yietnan
aspart
oithe
international
Investigating
Connittee
to
gather
evidenoe
tor
g1;e_aentation"to
the
"tribunal."
It
is
not
known
hoe
nan!
moo
sen
rs
will
so
t0"
R6rth;1i7iet
;
however,
in
ioining
the
tribunal,
Carmichael
allegedly
stressed
that
amt
itseli
: was
endorsing
the
trialand
said
discussions
&#39;
are
under-say
inthe
States
and
elsewhere
tomobilize
support,
tunda
and
a -United
world-ride
petition
calling
tor"the _,.. -

indictnent
oi ear
criminals.

-/

Appropriate
instructions
have
been
issued
to
&#39;
Carmichael
netwith
Blijah
Inhannad
onAugust
&#39;1,

appropriate
otiices
toclosely
iollovthismatter.

1966.
Although
items
discussed
are
unknown,
a iron
source
stated
Carmichael
will
not
obtain
any
cooperation
luhannad,
The
source
stated
Iluhamnad
is
always
the
dominant
figure
and
the
V only
ray
Carmichael
can
cooperate
with
hisistoheoone
a
member
oi
the
Nation
oi
Islam
and
be
subservient
to
Iuhannad.
Carmichael
reiused
to
do
this,
although
they
parted
amicably.
Carnichael,
however,
through
Nation
oi
lslan
officials
in
Atlanta
on
the
approval
oi
Iuhannad,
will
be
invited
to
attend
a Nation
oiIslam
rally
inChicago
onAugust
28,1966.

gac0IllBN9l&#39;i
&#39;
Y&#39;
lOlI8:

"

that
copies
oi theenclosure
heforwarded
byrouting
slips
to
the
Honorable
Iarvin
Watson,
Special
Assistant
tothe 92
the
President;
Ir.John
Btowart,
Legislative
Assistant
to

Vice
President;
theAttorney
General;
theDeputy
Attorney
general,
and
Assistant
Attorneys
General,
Yeagley,
Dear
and
B89110

2. Also.-..
that
copies
heiorvarded
toSecret
Service
and
theDepartments
oitheArny,
Iiavy
and
AirIoroe.

.-2-

3,a"
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_

.,_
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FEDERAL
BUREAU
A
_ OFINVESTIGATION
-

.2.4_

In
Reply.
Please
Refer,
&#39;
WASH!NG
D.C.
20535
.
.l
0N.
File
No.
_&#39;
&#39;
V-?.;&#39;;i-*
_-,
_
,,;<,._,,":3_,,
August
19,
1966
//
&#39;
_

STUDENT
NONVIOLENGOQRDINATING
comwrrnr
...
sTomm

There
is
setforthbelow
a summary
ofcurrent
activity
oftheStudent
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee
and_its
leader
Stokely
Carmichael.
&#39;

./~ -._
T92;
.-<f ~_

Picketing
Activities,
Atlanta,
Georgia

92

Approximately
17Negroes
picketed
the
Twelfth
Corps
Headquarters,
United
States
Army,
699
Ponce
de
Leon
Avenue,
Northeast,
Atlanta,
Georgia,
onAugust
17,
1966.
The
pickets

carried
signs
such
as
"The
Viet
Cong
Never
Called
You
Nigger";
"Black
Man
Stay
Home,
Fight
for
Black
Power";
and
"The
White~
Man
Kills
Black
Kids,
I
Won&#39;t
Kill Vietnamese
Kids."
=
RQ.

92
92
-

&#39;
Aleafletwas
distributed
bythepickets
which
-_ stated
in
part:
"to
stay
at
home
and
fight
for
your
black
self,
your
family,
your
community
and
your
black
nation.
Why
must
we
go
abroad
to
kill
yellow
skinned
men
for
white
skinned
men
who
force
usto
live
inratinfested
slums?
~We
must
demonstrate
each
time
a
brother
is
sold
into
slavery
drafted!
and
keep
our
youth
at-home
to
buildour
power."

It was
observed
by-a
representative
oftheAtlanta
Police
Department
that
the
pickets
arrived
in
aStudent
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee
bus,
and
most
ofthe
pickets
were
known
tohim
asmembers
oftheStudent
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee.
1
1

On
August
18,
1966,Headquarters.
approximately
27
Negroesagain
picketed
the
Twelfth
Corps
A
group
ofto
inductees
entering
the
building
were
urged
by
the
pickets
not
enter,
and
one
picket
attempted
to
physically
delay
entry
of
one
of
theinductees,
"
-

Pickets
attempted
toforce
their
way
intothebuilding

and,as
aresult
approximately
l2
pickets
were
arrested
by
_
officers
o.the
Atlanta
Police
Department.
A

&#39;

CONFID IAL

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Arlington, Ma_lluiWWg92

August
21,1966

" 1~+@___

.Br. J.Edgar Hoover,

Federal
Bureau
of Investigation,
Washington, D.C.
-

Dear Sira

31/

Just finished
viewing the
special program

of Meet
thePress,
on
whichwere interviewed
six
civil right

I Was

leaders.

shockedthe
Stqkely
Carmichael.
considered
I at remarks
a threat
itof of
insur~

QD

./92I"" "&#39;
rection.
*

ition

Does this
have
his American
naturaliza-t:~~
heasubject
of Trinidad?
papers
orman
--is

I consider
him very
dangerous,if and
he
is notan
Americanshould he
deported.

All INFMAHUN
ammmzn 5,

Hiiiii
3;?%.:LS;%1%.EB Q
Z unwamlm
g~1;m1@eRM
I/Q9" lq
:

92

4*

r!.>&-"Q-1?,-k5%!
&#39;/L/
as 29
AUG
1961:
_

.,

.__._,_-

.._/

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C

_&#39;_
t,

2..
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.-.92 .

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92.

X
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I.

>9.

.,_

_ ~_.
conrzqgqfian.

..

sruusnr uomvronnnw COORDINATING COQMITTEE

~~ eas
STOKELY CARMICHAEL

the back

seat of

thirty-two caliber

revolver. Also

Student Nonviolent

the vehicle

were two

automatic and

found in

loaded weapons

athirty-eight

the vehicle

-a

caliber short

were large

quantities of&#39;

Coordinating-Committee literature.

All these

Police Department

.~s,~,~l

individuals advised

they
had

the
Demopolis

worked with

Coordinating Committee
in the
past, but
furnish any
additional information.

the Student

were unwilling
&#39;
.

Nonviolent
to

&#39;

It_was subsequently
determined that
the
vehicle
in the
possession
of these
individuals
was registered
to

Sojourner Motor Fleet, 303

Spring Street,

Atlanta, Georgia.

The Sojourner Motor Fleet is aStudent

Nonviolent Coordinating
Committee organization
utilized in
registering automobiles
of the

Student Nonviolent

Coordinating Committee

workers.

Black PantherParty, NewYork City,

A confidential

source advised

Field Secretary
for the
recently been
in contact

that Max

Stanford,

Revolutionary Action
Movement, had
with Stokely
Carmichael concerning

the
formation
of aBlack
Panther Party
in New York City.
Carmichael offered
to help
Stanford with
any
assistance

may
need
It is

to organize

noted Carmichael

Party in

aBlack

he

Panther Party in New York City.

previously established

aBlack

Panther

Lowndes County, Alabama, for the purpose of bringing

Negroes together

as an independent political

The Revolutionary
Marxist-Leninist oriented

Action Movement
organization which

Chinese Communist line and

by violence,
if necessary.

advocates achieving

bloc.

is an all-Negro
follows the

Negro rights
I

CO DENTIAL

. _/2..

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Q DEPA

T111-INT

OI" ,

STICE

DERALBUREAUOFINVESTHuTInN

1,, ,, _A,W_ _ __ __n __i

In Reply,Please
Referto

FileNo.

-_.._q

.~

ED STATES

~~s__;Ti:

~&#39;
~
--..

~
_.92
--

_,.

i. i

A" i~ii

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wiik

MA E i 92i4 . g HAH"h"Li id W i
WASHINGTON,

_V

/f 4>, ij ,;:-L, Z; &#39;

Wii ii

20535

n.c.

August
26, 1966

STUDENT
NONVIOLEN&#39;@!ORDINATING
COMMITTEE

DECLASSIF1&#39;:&#39;;u
n.r__
STOKE
CARMICHAEL

_.
_Q192&#39;_1g-60-*8
f .&#39;
There is set forth below a summaryof current
c~; activity of the Student
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committees

and its leaden Stokely Carmichael.

_

;/

PossibleResignationof StokelyCarmichael
fromthe Student

Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

According
to a confidentialsource,it is rumored

that as a result of criticism directed at Stokely Carmichael

in a recent staff meetingof the StudentNonviolent Coordinating

Committee,
Carmichael
hassubmitteda letter of resignationto
the Central Committee
of this organizationto become
effective
October21,
1966.
According
to the source,the Central Committee9&#39;
is holdingCarmichael
accountable
for the current financial
trouble of the organization, claiming it is due to the manner

in which Carmichaelhas handledpublic announcements

and

policies of the StudentNonviolentCoordinatingCommittee &#39;

.
since he has becomeits leader. The source further related
that althoughthe Central Committee
has Carmichael&#39;s
letter of

resignation, it hasmadeno decisionas to whetheror not it

92

be accepted.
-

will

Arrest of Three Individuals Connected

with

the StudentNonviolent

CoordinatingCommittee,
Demopolis,
Alabama,August18,
l966

age 22,
~
age 19, Grenada,

OnAugust18,- l966,_
BatonRouge,I.ouisiana;_

Mississippi; s11d
age 23, Selma, Alabama,
were arrested by the Demopolis, Alabama, Police Department

and chargedwith transportation of unlicensedpistols and

carryingconcealed
weapons.At the time of the arrests, these
individuals were in possessionof a 1964 blue Plymouthfourdoor sedanand wereunableto
prove ownershipof the vehicle.
Brownsaid he obtainedthe car from a rental agencyin

_ Atlanta,Georgia.Brown
claimed
hewasa Federalemployee

Iworking
with the
Poverty
Program
out
ofWashington,&#
C.,
andwas senton.a iel trip t ookoverpoverty Under
"_
-

d&#39;

CON ID
UTIAL

__,_~s_

GRWP
&#39;
1

o"61 est?
,1;
so
1955,
A_s
92

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Hemorandum Baumgardner
to Snl1ivant~~Ws~4de_i_n__
____
J.

RE: STUDENT
NONVIOLENT COORDINATING
COMMITTEE; DDM**** ~~#~
STOKEDY CARNICHAEL

The
Revolutionary
Action Movement
isfollows
anall-Negro
Marxist-Leninist
oriented
organization
which
Chinese
Communist
line
and advocates achieving
Negro rights
by the
violence,
if necessary.

RECOMMENDATIONS:

copies of theenclosure forwarded

be
by
routingThat
slips
to theHonorable Marvin
Watson,
Special
.
Assistant
to
Mr. John
Stewart,
Legislative
Assistantthe
the
to President;
Vice
President;
Attorney
the
General;
the

Deputy Attorney
General,Assistant
and
Attorneys
General
Yeagley, Doar and Vinson.

! Also,that copies
be forwarded
to Secret
Service

andthe
Departments
of theArmy, Navy
and Air
Force.

OU4

&#39;

92

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STUDENT
NONVIOLENT
COORDINATING
1 Mr.Gordon
COMMITTEE
"
sncc!;
srozoanv
CARMICHAEL
1- Hr.B.veiie

INTERNAL
sncmzrrr
- sncc
1

-Q

2,92;<,

81, I

Due
to theinterest
of thePresident
in
the
activ
d
h
z
tion
we
have
repared
K
of
Stokely
Carmichael
an
is organi
a and
, future
pactivity
summary
setting
forth
the
current
planned
}g
92

inthis
matter.
Acopy
ofthesummary
isattached
forready.
R &#39;
reference.
~

Aconfidential
source
oitheAtlanta
Office
G

92

an
S

StokelyCarmichael,
he hassubmi

U18to
theCentral
Committee
ofthe
Student
Nonviolc;t
Committee
effective
10/21/66
The
source
avisd- eCentral
&#39;
. .
. harmic
.. ae
"a 1 ccountable
,lo:
_ 1the"&#39;
current.
Committeeis ho1ding C
p
f
1trouble
oftheorganization
and
was
critical
ofthe
de

inancia
way
hehasconducted
himselfsi nee

the Central Committee

has

1.1

3.?!
J-&#39;~

On8/18/66,
threeindividuals
were
arrested
b
Y

the

Demopolis,
Alabama,
Police
Department
and
charged
with
transportation
ofof
unlicensed
pistols
and
carrying
concealed
weapons.
e
time
the
arrest
they
were
in
possession
of
a
1964
blue
Plymouth
four-door
sedan
and
were
unable
to
prove
ownership
of
the
vehicle.
It
was
subsequently
determined
the
vehicle
was
registered
to
Sojourner
Motor
Fleet,
Atlanta,
Georgia.
The
92Sojourner
Motor
Fleet
ispa
Student
Nonviolent
Coofdinming
Committee
organization
utilized
in
registering
automobiles
of
"
the
Student
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee
workers.
All
three
individuals
advised
the
Demopolis
Police
Department
they
had
At

th

worked
with
theStudent
Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee,
but
were
unwilling
to
furnish
any
additional
information.

Max
Stanford,
FieldSecretary,
Revolutionary
Action
Movement,
had
recently
been
in
contact
with
Stokely
Carmichael
for
the
purpose
oforganizing
aestablished
Black
Party
in
New
York
City.
Carmichael
previously
thePanther
Black
Panther
Party
in
Lowndes
County,
Alabama,
for
thepurpose
of.bringing
Negroes
together
as
an
independent
political
bloc.
,
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CONTINUED
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so
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in
.
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_92
/.

-_

M,

,
Memorandum to Mr. Wick

Re: Meet the Press, Channel4TV

, Meredith

claimedNegroes
that never
haveengaged
in

&#39;_
although
violence
white
the people
did. He
said that
if the
white
people would
not remove
the killers
of the
Negroes,the
then
black

Tpeople do
should
so.
He said
he knew
and the
white people
knew who
the killers
of the
Negroes were
but since
the whites
refuseddo"
to any";_thing,Negroes
the
should
arm themselves
and the
do job
the whites
=1-efused
do.to
Stokley
Carmichael agreed
with Meredith,
stating that
I the
Negro, while
accounting
10%
forthe
of population,
was located
so
&#39;
in
cities throughoutcountry
the
that
if the180 million
white people
gturned
the
onNegro,
all would
go down
together.noted
He Army
the
was integrated
and that
40%the
of Army
in Vietnam
was Negro
and
_Roy
they
would permit
not
to attack
Negroes
without
retaliating.
Wilkins
Carmichael
said thewhites
in
abounds
the
provocative
statement
and "
;- that
no one
believesNegro
the would
take
uparms.
Carmichaelnoted

that Students
Nonviolent Coordinating
Committee would
attend War
the
Tribunal trial
of President
Johnson called
for by
Sir Bertrand
Russell.
Carmichaelhe
would
said like toattend trial
the as
he
felt the Vietnam

EWar was
i

immoral.

RE COMMENDAT ION:

This memorandum
be brought
to theattention the
of

Domestic Intelligence
Division
in
view of Carmichael&#39;s
seditious
remarks.

92/~6,35 t

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100-4
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Tolson
,_._.__.Dcl.ocCh
_._.__Nah:_______.-Wick___._.___Casper
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1u.92&#39;nnao
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GONMENT
1.0 II.
&#39;

, -. &#39;unrn-1_.__--_

,-J g|z___._7
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=Mr.
W1C
ul:-&#39;1
DATE:
3-22-55
- 1..,r~-;"Z-/
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Ttollet__.. .

MEET
THE
PRESS

&#39;
1J.-:
&#39;*-=
&#39;
&#39;/&#39;
:

9*1.
wit

I .n
_

4TV
_
n=..~.s...
in %,/g
7
F. CHANNEL
AUGUST
21,
1966.
__B{_5p_|_m
~92/.

. 171 :

&#39;
IQ

If

.0

&#39;
Program
was
monitored
and
no
reference
was
mach:
to,_

t _ the
FBI
orthe
Director
byany
ofthe
participants.

1Q

Martin
Luther
King,
J
r., stated
the
rioting
must
en="
out

demonstrations
must
continue
as
thelatter
serve tocall
attention2-Iu-:-.1
-and
bring
the parties
totheconference
table.
Roy
Wilkins
agreed
-.=.ritE~.
:Dr.King
and
notedthat
adherence
tolawand
order
isnot
a handir
xp.
King
felt
the injunction
issued against
him
inChicago
was
uncons1t:=;utir=
1
buthe
wouldabide
by itbecause
hehas
been having
discussionswith
1:
1 r
leaders
and
realestate
men and
others
of
goodwill.Henoted
the31:1?!
oftheNorth
toward
the
Negro,
differed
from that
of
theSouth
in
it-ati;&#39;
South
thehatred
ofthe
mob wasaided
by lawenforcement
which
-1;;
not"
intheNorth.
As
totheCivilRights
Bill,
King
felt itwouldnotch.1 -ge
hearts
ofpeople
but
that thelegislation
would
alter
peoples
habits-.1."
attitudes
which
eventually
would
bring
about
the
aims of
the civil.1
"=.ght;
92
leaders.
King
decried
programmatic
action
around
nonviolent
activity,
noting
there
was adifference
between
aggressive
and
defensive
nonviolence.
gFloyd
McKissick
feltnonviolence
was
something
out
ofthe
past
and
that
-theNegro
would not
standidly by
when
attacked
although
hebelieved
in
n

until
nonviolence

he
was

attacked.

.&#39;
Q Ay

Stokley
Carmichael
stated
Negroes
fightingin
Vietnam
are

~l hired
mercenaries
Because
themilitary
services
intimate
totheNegro
that
amethod
toimprove
hislotinlife
wouldbe to
join
themilitary
which
1necessarily
involves
killing
people. Carmichael
noted
that
he
wouldnot
Q
join
the
military
and
stated
he
was
a citizen
ofthe
United
States.
He
said
he
wouldnotgotoVietnam
and
heurged
others
not
togo.James
Meredith
&#39;
took
issue
with
Carmichael
stating
that hesupported
warinVietnam
but

not
the
Administration
s
conduct
ofit.
.

/00 wl
0$0Ii

.&#39;_&#39;i"*i -1--1~_
N70. RECORDED

9292

-Mr.
Wick
&#39;1
I
SCONTIWED
_
O-XE--13.
.P..U? .

l - Mr.
DeLoach

7 __ Mr.
W
, $6.5/45
U7
1.3--*.H=Pr
92
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5 AUG
. }9E_&#39
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STUDENT NONVIOLENT
COORDINATING COMMITTEE

k W D1&#39;92&#39;l1I4 J;| 1_ *Uh llb lgI __ _____

.m,,__
._%_A_.V
.
..

In anunpublicized meeting,
Carmichael
with Elijah
Muhammad
August
on 7,
1966,
atStokely
Muhammad&#39;s
- met
&#39;

.residence,
South Woodlawn Avenue,
Illinois.
Specific4847
items
discussedunknown.
are Chicago,
However,
a confidential
source advised
Carmichael will
not obtain
any cooperation
from Muhammad
in
civilMuhammad
rights or always
black
struggle.&#39;
According
the
to any
source,
ispower
the
dominant,
figure
and
the
only
wayofrthe
Carmichael
can
cooperate
with
Muhammad
to become
is a member
Nation ofIslam andbe subservient
to Muhammad.
Carmichael refused
to dothis
and nothing
positivecame
from

this meeting
although they

parted amicably.

92

CONFI IAL

;.&#39;
vu
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C *t~**M3TUDENTnNQNY1QLENT COORDINATI
G COMMITTEE
crummy; bnnm vnhE W V777TT %iYTTp$i *TTT4~.i_w AM;~

.A

representative ofthe AtlantaPolice Department

advised that
the majorityof thosepicketing on
August 18,
1966,

were
known
to
him as members ofthe Student Nonviolent
Coordinating
Committee.

Pwar
Crimes
Tribunal,"

Paris, France,
November, 1966

A spokesmanfor the Bertrand Russell Peace

Foundation, London,
England, announced
that Bertrand
Russell
plans tohold a"war crimes
tribunal?in
Paris, in &#39;
November, 1966,
to "indict" President Johnson
"and other
war criminals
responsible for
American atrocities
in Vietnam."92
According tothe spokesman,
members of
the Student

Nonviolent Coordinating
Committee, under
the leadershipof
Stokely Carmichael,
will go to NorthVietnam
as
part of the
international investigating committee togather evidence
for presentationto the "tribunal." Itis not known
how
many Student
Nonviolent Coordinating
Committee members
will goto North
Vietnam. However,
in joining
the "tribunal,"
Carmichael allegedly
stressed thatthe StudentNonviolent
Coordinating Committee
itself was endorsing the
trial and
said
discussions

are underway
in the UnitedStates
and

elsewhere tomobilize support, funds andaworld-wide

petition calling
for theindictment"war
criminals."
of

/rj &#39

Meeting withLeader ofthe Nationof Islam

Stokely Carmichael,
through Nationof Islam
officials
in
Atlanta, Georgia, will be invited to the Nation of Islam

rally to be heldon August

28, 1966,at
the

International

Amphitheater, Chicago,
Illinois. Elijah Muhammad, leader
of
the Nationof Islam, has approved
extendingthis
invitation
to Carmichael.nThe Nationof Islam is
an all-Negro semireligious organization
which advocates
a doctrineof violent
hatred
of
the UnitedStates Government
and thewhite race.
Itis

noted Muhammad
recently directed

letters to

civil rights leaders forthe purpose

of calling a"summit

conference." The
response ofthe variouscivil rights leaders
to Muhammad&#39;s
invitation was completely negative
with the
exception of Stokely Carmichael.
-~-A -

~V

~CONFI

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DATE

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8/23/36

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STUDET KGEVI
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- &#39;41
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cc A,/{,1 1 Y
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sue to
the

&#39;
activities

interest

of
Stokely

of
tiie"Preside2t

Carmichael and

the

his organization,

we

have presared
a summary
setting forth the curreat and p1anneq
future
activity
is
this
matter;
Acopy
of
the suzaary-;.&#39;{9292
iki.,/
as
&#39;
&#39;
or
.&#39;
.
_
&#39;.
4
.
<...
e
&#39;
attached :
Q

ready reference

1&#39;4 - -#4 has been

383 ale

T
~e
previcussy :e,e1;e

riadivzdeals
were arrested
cent for
illegal pcssession

othc

5 &#39;
1.&#39;. -.-_ 4,

3ea_ce uPCTu

Pbiladelnhia teletype

hpf-s___.
-".1 aeic
fa;-7 Q"~&#39;1
O

at Fhiladelphia

on

&#39;
.&#39;-"
~d.&#39; .&#39;..
*" aezeers
@a_e
-..1

- - I 0;
&#39;92
.
1 =

by the Phslacelpnia
cf dynamite.

of
8/22/66
advised that
3/22/66&#39;tbree of
these

at a

including two
S533 mesbers,were discnarged
iaiividuals,
..,-,__~_ __ ,~_: ,_...
1._.
. "9
.&#39;.
"
including one
SZCC member,
shale eeree
ctacs ineavacuals,
. ,...
.. __
._,.. ;. ., "-:1"
.92!&#39;_92!&#39;&
"- _.9
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grand jury
action.
ue;e
Lela
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baal mo:
Q

. .-1.". .,,&#39;~- 1:223; a:c:;;e:---.

she hea:;_3s,
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~,_
e; e, ?e:;a;:ipa1a
Cauy E&;L
were~__-_
acesesscc
Hf James
scenes,
,....___
._
,,_
_ ~.
aaeaczal Sac3
leader. Eorman
claimed c;6
psosecutzon ea
this case
was a"frame
up" by whites against
SECS and megroes
-.-

becaxse Xegroes

judge, testifying

white. Waiter

were defendants

officers and

Palmer, ablack

while the

all court

district attorzey,

officials were

nationalist, partzcipated

in

tee rally
with Eoraan
and spoke
disparagingly
of
the_white
ii

T288

It was

previously reporLe

"d

h * *cYe1 as
t&#39;a
;y

Ca"*ichael
_as

would participate in a"war crlmes trzbuaaa"er in Paris, francs,

1966, to
"indict"
President Jeanson and "Ouh
sresponsible
for American atrocities is
Vietnam."

in Eovenber,

var criminal
-_ -..

Re

cently, press

-&#39;2
~

releases- have

quoted as1 unidentiiied&#39;

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