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Logic Gates
Multiple Choice

1.

The output of a NOT gate is HIGH when the input is LOW the input is HIGH power is applied to the gate's IC power is removed from the gate's IC

2.

The output of an AND gate with three inputs, A, B, and C, is HIGH when A = 1, B = 1, C = 0 A = 0, B = 0, C = 0 A = 1, B = 1, C = 1 A = 1, B = 0, C = 1

3.

The output of an OR gate with three inputs, A, B, and C, is LOW when A = 0, B = 0, C = 0

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A = 0, B = 0, C = 1 A = 0, B = 1, C = 1 all of the above

4.

For a NOT gate, the input is A and the output is X. Then X=A X= X=0 none of the above

5.

With regard to an AND gate, which statement is true? An AND gate has two inputs and one output. An AND gate has two or more inputs and two outputs. If one input to a two-input AND gate is HIGH, the output reflects the other input. A two-input AND gate has eight input possibilities.

6.

If a three-input AND gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities will result in a HIGH output? 1 2

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7 8

7.

The Boolean expression for a three-input AND gate is X = AB X = ABC X=A+B+C X = AB + C

8.

If a three-input OR gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities will result in a HIGH output? 1 2 7 8

9.

The Boolean expression for a three-input OR gate is X=A+B X=A+B+C X = ABC

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X = A + BC

10 .

A NAND gate's output is LOW if all inputs are LOW all inputs are HIGH any input is LOW any input is HIGH

11 .

A NOR gate's output is HIGH if all inputs are HIGH any input is HIGH any input is LOW all inputs are LOW

12 .

If a three-input NOR gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities will result in a HIGH output? 1 2 7 8

13

A two-input NOR gate is equivalent to a

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. negative-OR gate negative-AND gate negative-NAND gate none of the above

14 .

The logic expression for a NOR gate is

X=A+B

15 .

The exclusive-OR gate's output is HIGH if all inputs are LOW all inputs are HIGH the inputs are different none of the above

16 .

The exclusive-NOR gate's output is HIGH if the inputs are the same one input is HIGH, and the other input is LOW

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the inputs are different none of the above

17 .

The switching speed of CMOS is now competitive with TTL three times that of TTL slower than TTL twice that of TTL

18 .

The basic types of programmable arrays are made up of AND gates OR gates NAND and NOR gates AND gates and OR gates

19 .

One advantage TTL has over CMOS is that TTL is less expensive not sensitive to electrostatic discharge faster more widely available

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20 . TTL operates from a 9-volt supply 3-volt supply 12-volt supply 5-volt supply

21 .

A CMOS IC operating from a 3-volt supply will consume less power than a TTL IC more power than a TTL IC the same power as a TTL IC no power at all

22 .

CMOS IC packages are available in DIP configuration SOIC configuration DIP and SOIC configurations neither DIP nor SOIC configurations

23 .

The terms low speed and high speed, applied to logic circuits, refer to the rise time

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fall time propagation delay time clock speed

24 .

The power dissipation, PD, of a logic gate is the product of the dc supply voltage and the peak current dc supply voltage and the average supply current ac supply voltage and the peak current ac supply voltage and the average supply current

25 .

Fan-out is specified in terms of voltage current wattage unit loads

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Boolean Algebra and Logic Simplification

Multiple Choice

1.
Determine the values of A, B, C, and D that make the sum term A = 1, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0 A = 1, B = 0, C = 1, D = 0 A = 0, B = 1, C = 0, D = 0 A = 1, B = 0, C = 1, D = 1 equal to zero.

2.

Determine the values of A, B, C, and D that make the product term A = 0, B = 1, C = 0, D = 1 A = 0, B = 0, C = 0, D = 1 A = 1, B = 1, C = 1, D = 1 A = 0, B = 0, C = 1, D = 0

equal to 1.

3.

Applying the distributive law to the expression AB + AC + AD ABCD A+B+C+D

, we get

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4.

Applying DeMorgan's theorem to the expression

, we get

A(B + C)

5.

Applying DeMorgan's theorem to the expression

, we get

6.

Applying DeMorgan's theorem to the expression

, we get

7.

Applying DeMorgan's theorem to the expression

, we get

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(X + Y)Z

8.

Derive the Boolean expression for the logic circuit shown below:

CA + CB + CD

C(A + B) + D CA + CB + D

9.

Derive the Boolean expression for the logic circuit shown below:

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C(A + B)DE [C(A + B)D + E] [[C(A + B)]D]E ABCDE

10 .

How many gates would be required to implement the following Boolean expression before simplification? XY + X(X + Z) + Y(X + Z) 1 2 4 5

11 .

Referring to Question 10, how many gates would be required to implement the Boolean expression after simplification? 1 2

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4 5

12 .

The expression W(X + YZ) can be converted to SOP form by applying which law? associative law commutative law distributive law none of the above

13 .

Converting the Boolean expression LM + M(NO + PQ) to SOP form, we get LM + MNOPQ L + MNO + MPQ LM + M + NO + MPQ LM + MNO + MPQ

14 .

The binary values for the standard SOP expression, 1 are 1110 + 0110 + 0001 0001 + 1001 + 1110 1111 + 1111 + 1111

, when equal to

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0000 + 0000 + 0000

15 .

Determine the binary values of the variables for which the following standard POS expression is equal to 0. (0 + 1 + 0)(1 + 0 + 1) (1 + 1 + 1)(0 + 0 + 0) (0 + 0 + 0)(1 + 0 + 1) (1 + 1 + 0)(1 + 0 + 0)

16 .

Convert the following SOP expression to an equivalent POS expression.

17 .

A truth table for the SOP expression, combinations? 1 2 4 8

, has how many input

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18 .
For the SOP expression below, how many 1s are in the truth table's output column?

1 2 3 5

19 .

The truth table for the SOP expression, 1 2 4 8

, has how many input combinations?

20 .

For the SOP expression below, how many 0s are in the truth table's output column?

zero 1 4 5

21

From the truth table below, determine the standard SOP expression.

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.

X=ABC+ABC+ABC

22 .

From the truth table below, determine the standard POS expression.

23 .

Mapping the following SOP expressions,

, we get

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24 .

Mapping the following standard SOP expression,

, we get

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25 .

Referring to the PAL diagram, which is the correct logic function?

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Combinational Logic Multiple Choice

1.

A 4-variable AND-OR circuit produces a 1 at its Y output. Which combination of inputs is correct? A = 0, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0 A = 0, B = 1, C = 1, D = 0 A = 1, B = 1, C = 0, D = 0 A = 1, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0

2.

A 4-variable AND-OR circuit produces a 0 at its Y output. Which combination of inputs is correct? A = 0, B = 0, C = 1, D = 1 A = 1, B = 1, C = 0, D = 0 A = 1, B = 1, C = 1, D = 1 A = 1, B = 0, C = 1, D = 0

3.

A 4-variable AND-OR-Invert circuit produces a 1 at its Y output. Which combination of inputs is correct?

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AB + CD

4.

A 4-variable AND-OR-Invert circuit produces a 0 at its Y output. Which combination of inputs is correct?

none of the above

5.

An exclusive-OR gate's Y output is 1. Which input combination is correct? 10111100 10111000 11100111 11111000

6.

An exclusive-NOR gate's output is 1. Which input combination is correct? A = 1, B = 0 A = 0, B = 1 A = 0, B = 0

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none of the above

7.

Before a SOP implementation, the expression require a total of how many gates? 1 2 4 5

would

8.

How many NOT gates are required to implement the Boolean expression, ? 1 2 4 5

9.

The Boolean SOP expression obtained from the truth table below is

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10 .

How many AND gates are required to implement the Boolean expression, ? 1 2 3 4

11 .

Implementation of the Boolean expression three AND gates, one OR gate three AND gates, one NOT gate, one OR gate

results in

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three AND gates, one NOT gate, three OR gates three AND gates, three OR gates

12 .

How many two-input NOR gates does it take to produce a two-input NAND gate? 1 2 3 4

13 .

Implementing the expression AB + CDE using NAND logic, we get:

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14 .
Implementing the expression using NAND logic, we get

15 .

Implementing the expression

using NAND logic, we get:

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16 .
Implementing the expression with NOR logic, we get:

17 .

A logic circuit with an output

consists of

two AND gates, two OR gates, two inverters three AND gates, two OR gates, one inverter two AND gates, one OR gate, two inverters two AND gates, one OR gate

18 .

To implement the expression and three AND gates and three inverters three AND gates and four inverters

, it takes one OR gate

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three AND gates on AND gate

19 .

The output expression for an AND-OR-Invert circuit having one AND gate with inputs A, B, and C and one AND gate with inputs D and E is

20 .

The inverter can be produced with how many NAND gates? 1 2 3 4

21 .

One positive pulse with tW = 75 s is applied to one of the inputs of an exclusive-OR circuit. A second positive pulse with tW = 15 s is applied to the other input beginning 20 s after the leading edge of the first pulse. Which statement describes the output in relation to the inputs? The exclusive-OR output is a 20 s pulse followed by a 40 s pulse, with a separation of 15 s between the pulses. The exclusive-OR output is a 20 s pulse followed by a 15 s pulse, with a separation of 40 s between the pulses.

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The exclusive-OR output is a 15 s pulse followed by a 40 s pulse. The exclusive-OR output is a 20 s pulse followed by a 15 s pulse, followed by a 40 s pulse.

22 .

Referring to the GAL diagram, which is the correct logic function?

23

Which waveform pattern is correct for a two-input OR gate?

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.

24 .

Which waveform pattern is correct for a two-input AND gate?

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25 .

Which waveform pattern is correct for an exclusive-OR gate?

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