Bills of Quantity Item No.

Description

Manufacturer

Country of Origin

Catalogue Reference

1.1
1.1.1

FIRE FIGHTING
Summary This Section includes fire alarm systems with manual stations, detectors, signal equipment, controls, and devices.

1.1.2

System Description General: Non-coded, addressable-analog system with manual and automatic alarm initiation; automatic sensitivity control of certain smoke detectors; and multiplexed signal transmission dedicated to fire alarm service only. Scope of Work: Provide the following: FACP manual stations, automatic fire detectors, interface with other systems, wiring, wire-ways and all accessories to form a complete system.

1.1.3

Quality Assurance Codes and Standards: Comply with the following: NFPA 70, "National Electrical Code". NFPA 72, "National Fire Alarm Code". NFPA 101, "Code for Safety to Life from Fire in Buildings and Structures". Functional Description System Control of System: Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP). System Supervision: Automatically detect and report open circuit, short circuit, and ground fault of wiring for initiating device, signaling line, and notification-appliance circuits. System shall detect ground fault by panel, loop circuit, and device. Priority of Signals: Automatic alarm response functions resulting from an alarm signal from 1 zone or device are not altered by subsequent alarm, supervisory, or trouble signals. An alarm signal has the highest priority. Supervisory and trouble signals have second- and third-level priority. Higher-priority signals take precedence over signals of lower priority, even when the lower-priority condition occurs first. Annunciate and display all alarm, supervisory, and trouble signals regardless of priority or order received. Noninterference: A signal on one zone shall not prevent the receipt of signals from other zones. System Reset: All zones are manually re-settable from the FACP after initiating devices are restored to normal.

1.1.4

System shall continually monitor any changes in the sensitivity of individual smoke or heat sensors due to environmental effects. The Contractor shall provide all necessary hardware, software, and auxiliaries to ensure the following functions are fulfilled: Connection to airport network for interfacing with all other fire alarm systems installed in the other buildings in the airport site. One main Graphic User Interface (GUI) located in the Security Room shall control and monitor all fire alarm system and points of the new system specified herein and the other fire alarm systems installed in the different buildings within the airport. It shall have full control and monitoring of these new fire alarm systems through 2-way communication. The entire fire alarm system including integration arrangement detailed in (1) above shall be UL listed for life safety applications.

System Alarm Capability during Circuit Fault Conditions: System wiring and circuit arrangement prevent alarm capability reduction when an open circuit, ground or wire-to-wire short occurs, or an open circuit and a ground occur at the same time in an initiating device circuit, signal line circuit, or notification-appliance circuit. Initiating Device Circuits (IDC) System Wiring: Class A, Style D or E. Signaling Line Circuits (SLC) System Wiring: Class A, Style 7. Notification Appliance Circuits (NAC): Class A, Style Z.

Loss of primary power at the FACP initiates a trouble signal. The FACP indicates when the fire alarm system is operating on the secondary power supply. Basic Alarm Performance Requirements: Unless otherwise indicated, automatic alarm operation of a smoke or heat detector initiates the following:

Activation of presignal at FACP

a. Local alarm in the control panel for the period of a programmable time T1. b. During this delay time (T1), a local (staff) alarm (stage 1) only is to be given. If the alarm is not acknowledged before timer T1 runs out, this is to result in notification-appliance operation (stage 2) as detailed in subparagraph 1.1.4 below. c. If the alarm is acknowledged while T1 is still running, T1 is to be reset and a programmable timer T2 is to be started. T2 is to delay the notificationappliance operation (stage 2) further, and so provide time for human investigation of the alarm cause. d. If no reset action takes place before T2 runs out, notification-appliance operation (stage 2) is to be given. Notification-appliance operation (stage 2). a. Evacuation signal throughout the building. b. Activation of visual strobes.

Identification at the FACP of the location and the type of device originating
the alarm. Shutdown of fans and other air-handling equipment serving zone when alarm was initiated.

Closing of smoke dampers in air ducts of system serving zone where alarm was initiated. Recording of the event in the system memory. Initiate operation of smoke management system. Recording of the event by the system printer.

All operations shall be according to the approved cause & effect matrix. Alarm Silencing, System Reset and Indication: Controlled by switches in the FACP Silencing switch operation halts alarm operation of notification appliances and activates an "alarm silence" light. Display of identity of the alarm zone or device is retained. Subsequent alarm signals, from other devices or zones, shall reactivate notification appliances, until silencing switch is operated again. When alarm initiating, do not return to normal status, and system reset switch is operated; notification appliances operate again until alarm silence switch is reset. When fire alarm system is reset, all auxiliary systems shall be released from fire mode.

Remote Detector Sensitivity Adjustment: Manipulation of controls at the FACP causes the selection of specific addressable smoke detectors for adjustment, display of their current status and sensitivity settings, and control of changes in those settings. Same controls can be used to program repetitive, scheduled, automated changes in sensitivity of specific detectors. Sensitivity adjustments and sensitivity-adjustment schedule changes are recorded in system memory and are printed out by the system printer. Removal of an alarm-initiating device or a notification appliance initiates the following:

A "trouble" signal indication at the FACP for the device or zone involved.
Recording of the event by the system printer. Recording of the event in the system memory.

Printout of Events: On receipt of the signal, print alarm, supervisory, and trouble events. Identify zone, device, and function. Include type of signal (alarm, supervisory, or trouble), and date and time of occurrence. Differentiate alarm signals from all other printed indications. Also print system-reset event, including the same information for device, location, date, and time. Commands initiate the printout of a list of existing alarm, supervisory, and trouble conditions in the system and a historical log of events. FACP Alphanumeric Display: Plain-English-language descriptions of alarm, supervisory, and trouble events; and addresses and locations of alarm-initiating or supervisory devices originating the report. Display monitoring actions, system and component status, system commands, programming information, and data from the system's historical memory. System shall be able to report a map of all initiating devices connected to the system for confirmation of As-Built drawings, and it shall show physical wiring of Ttype by device type and number.

Expansion Capability: Increase number of devices in the future by 25 percent above those indicated without adding any internal or external components or cable conductors. Manual Stations Description: Fabricated of metal or plastic, and finished in red with molded, raised-letter operating instructions of contrasting color. Double-action mechanism requires two actions to initiate an alarm, non break-glass, and lift-cover and pull lever type. FACP Station Reset: Key or wrench operated; double-pole, double-throw; switch rated for the voltage and current at which it operates. Weatherproof Protective Shield: Factory-fabricated clear plastic enclosure, hinged at the top to permit lifting for access to initiate an alarm. Manual station shall be addressable type to communicate manual-station status (normal, alarm, or trouble) to the FACP. Manual station shall have integral LED. Manual station shall have integral test switch. Smoke Detectors General: Include the following features: Operating Voltage: 24 V dc, nominal. Self-Restoring: Detectors do not require resetting or readjustment after actuation to restore them to normal operation. Plug-in Arrangement: Detector and associated electronic components are mounted in a module that connects in a tamper-resistant manner to a fixed base with a twist-locking plug connection. Terminals in the fixed base accept building wiring. Integral Visual-Indicating Light: LED type. Indicates detector has operated. LED brightness shall be high enough such that it could be clearly distinguished with naked eye at 6 meters distance with ambient lighting conditions. Sensitivity: Can be tested and adjusted in-place after installation. Mounting: Surface or semi-recessed ceiling mounted type, located as shown on Drawings, with head removable from fixed twist-lock base. Removal of detector head is to interrupt supervisory circuit and cause trouble signal at control panel. Normal flat surface coverage is to be over 100 m at mounting height of 6 m. Integral Addressable Module: Arranged to communicate detector status (normal, alarm, or trouble) to the FACP. Circuitry for 2-way communication with the FACP. Each time the detector is polled, it is to communicate its type (ionization, optical, etc.) and an analog/digitally-encoded value corresponding to its sensitivity and status with microcomputer processing in the control unit. Detector is to be automatically addressed by its location in the signaling loop. Remote Controllability: Unless otherwise indicated, detectors are analog-addressable type, individually monitored at the FACP for calibration, sensitivity, and alarm condition, and individually adjustable for sensitivity from the FACP. Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) Cabinet: Lockable steel enclosure. Arrange interior components so operations required for testing or for normal maintenance of the system are performed from

1.1.5

1.1.6

1.1.7

the front of the enclosure. If more than one unit is required to form a complete control panel, fabricate with matching modular unit enclosure to accommodate components and to allow ample gutter space for field wiring and interconnecting panels. FACP shall be of modular design and shall not have single point of failure.

Identify each enclosure with an engraved, red, laminated, phenolic-resin

nameplate with lettering not less than 25 mm high. Identify individual components and modules within cabinets with permanent labels. Mounting: Surface.

Alarm and Supervisory Systems: Separate and independent in the MFS/FACP. Alarm-initiating zone boards consist of plug-in cards. Construction requiring removal of field wiring for module replacement is unacceptable. Control Modules: Include types and capacities required to perform all functions of fire alarm systems. Indications: Local, visible, and audible signals announce alarm, supervisory, and trouble conditions. Each type of audible alarm has a different sound. Resetting Controls: Prevent the resetting of alarm, supervisory, or trouble signals while the alarm or trouble condition still exists. Alphanumeric Display and System Controls: Arranged for interface between human operator at the FACP and addressable system components, including annunciation and supervision. Display alarm, supervisory, and component status messages and the programming and control menu. Display: Liquid-crystal type, 80 characters minimum, of which 40 characters are available to the user for device location identification. Keypad: Arranged to permit entry and execution of programming, display, and control commands.

Instructions: Printed or typewritten instruction card mounted behind a plastic or glass cover in a stainless steel or aluminum frame. Include interpretation and describe appropriate response for displays and signals. Briefly describe the functional operation of the system under normal, alarm, and trouble conditions. Interface with other systems: Provide standard software protocol and required hardware to communicate and interface all information to the SACS, fire-fighting systems. Emergency Power Supply General: Components include lead acid batteries, charger, and an automatic transfer switch. Battery Nominal Life Expectancy: 20 years, minimum.

1.1.8

Battery Charger: Solid-state, fully automatic, variable-charging-rate type. Provide capacity for 150 percent of the connected system load while maintaining batteries at full charge. If batteries are fully discharged, the charger recharges them completely within 4 hours. Charger output is supervised as part of system power supply supervision.

Integral Automatic Transfer Switch: Transfers the load to the battery without loss of signals or status indications when normal power fails. Normal life: 24 hours under standby and 1/2 hour under full alarm load conditions at the end of the 24 hours. Remote power supply for devices is not recommended. However, if provided in inevitable circumstances, the remote power supply shall be fully supervised by the control panel and backed-up by battery as per paragraph 1.1.8. Wire Non-Power-Limited Circuits: Solid-copper conductors with 600 V rated, 75 deg. C (167 deg. F), color-coded insulation.

1.1.9

Initiating devices circuits: 1.5 mm (No. 16 AWG), minimum, and subject to

circuit load. Notification appliance circuits: 2.5 mm (No. 12 AWG), minimum, and subject to circuit load. Loudspeaker circuits: 1.5 mm (No. 16 AWG), minimum, and subject to circuit load.

Wires and Cables: Comply with NFPA 72 and 101, and certified to have passed IEC 331 and 332 flame resistance and fire retardant tests. Cables are to be silicone rubber insulated, with overall PVC sheath bonding to coated aluminum foil. Execution: Equipment Installation Connect the FACP with a disconnect switch with lockable handle or cover. Manual Stations: Mount semi-flush in recessed back boxes. Ceiling-Mounted Smoke Detectors: Not less than 100 mm from a sidewall to the near edge. For exposed solid-joist construction, mount detectors on the bottom of joists. On smooth ceilings, install not more than 9 m apart in any direction. Wall-Mounted Smoke Detectors: At least 100 mm, but not more than 300 mm, below the ceiling. Smoke Detectors near Air Registers: Install no closer than 1520 mm. The selection and placement of smoke detectors shall take into account both the performance characteristics of the detector and the areas into which the detectors are to be installed to prevent nuisance alarms or improper operation after installation. Smoke detectors shall not be installed in areas where air velocity is greater than 1.5m/sec, and shall not be located in a direct airflow. If sitting of detectors in such areas is unavoidable, use detectors specifically designed for use in such conditions. Audible Alarm-Indicating Devices: Install not less than 150 mm below the ceiling. Install bells and horns on flush-mounted back boxes with the device-operating mechanism concealed behind a grille. Combine audible and visible alarms at the same location into a single unit.

1.1.10

Visible Alarm-Indicating Devices: Install adjacent to each alarm bell or alarm horn and at least 150 mm below the ceiling. Device Location-Indicating Lights: Locate in public space near the device they monitor. FACP Surface: mount with tops of cabinets not more than 1800 mm above the finished floor. Annunciator: Install with the top of the panel not more than 1800 mm above the finished floor. Wiring Installation Wiring Method: Install wiring in raceway according to Division 16 Section "Raceways and Boxes." Conceal raceway except in unfinished spaces and as indicated. Wiring within Enclosures: Separate power-limited and non-power-limited conductors as recommended by the manufacturer. Install conductors parallel with or at right angles to sides and back of the enclosure. Bundle, lace, and train conductors to terminal points with no excess. Connect conductors that are terminated, spliced, or interrupted in any enclosure associated with the fire alarm system to terminal blocks. Mark each terminal according to the system's wiring diagrams. Make all connections with approved crimp-on terminal spade lugs, pressure-type terminal blocks, or plug connectors. Cable Taps: Use numbered terminal strips in junction, pull and outlet boxes, cabinets, or equipment enclosures where circuit connections are made. Color-Coding: Color-code fire alarm conductors differently from the normal building power wiring. Use one color-code for alarm circuit wiring and a different color-code for supervisory circuits. Color-code audible alarm-indicating circuits differently from alarm-initiating circuits. Use different colors for visible alarm-indicating devices. Paint fire alarm system junction boxes and covers red. Risers: Install at least 2 vertical cable risers to serve the fire alarm system. Separate risers in close proximity to each other with a minimum 1-hour-rated wall, so that the loss of one riser does not prevent the receipt or transmission of signal from other floors or zones. Field Quality Control Verify the absence of unwanted voltages between circuit conductors and ground. Test all conductors for short circuits using an insulation-testing device. With each circuit pair, short circuit at the far end of the circuit and measure the circuit resistance with an ohmmeter. Record the circuit resistance of each circuit on Record (As-Built) Drawings. Verify that the control unit is in the normal condition as detailed in the manufacturer's operation and maintenance manual. Test initiating and indicating circuits for proper signal transmission under open circuit conditions. One connection each should be opened at not less than 10

1.1.11

1.1.12

percent of initiating and indicating devices. Observe proper signal transmission according to class of wiring used. Test each initiating and indicating device for alarm operation and proper response at the control unit. Test smoke detectors with actual products of combustion. Test the system for all specified functions according to the approved operation and maintenance manual. Systematically initiate specified functional performance items at each station, including making all possible alarm and monitoring initiations and using all communications options. For each item, observe related performance at all devices required to be affected by the item under all system sequences. Observe indicating lights, displays, signal tones, and annunciator indications. Observe all voice audio for routing, clarity, and quality, freedom from noise and distortion, and proper volume level.

1.1.13 Fire Appliances Consistent with the life safety laws provisioning for manually operated fire extinguishers has been made in accordance with the type of risks identified and evaluated for the designated areas. Rooms of spaces that are identified to have Class A fire threat perception are provided with water extinguishers. Similarly for Electrical Fires belonging to Class B we have provisioned the Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers and Foam appliances for the Class A & B types of fire. All the fire extinguishers are well mounted and are located at or adjacent to the exit areas in line with the life safety code. Water Extinguishers Portable hand operated water fire extinguishers are usually available in 9 litre capacity with a fire extinguishing rating of 2 A. The extinguisher weighs approximately 14kg and has a solid stream range of approximately 10.7 - 12.2 metres horizontally. This extinguisher can be used intermittently but under continuous use it has a discharge of 50-55 seconds. Foam Extinguishers These extinguishers are commonly manufactured in 9 litre rating and are intended for use on Class A and Class B fire(s). On flammable liquid fires of appreciable depth, best results are obtained when the discharge from the extinguisher is played against the inside of the back wall of the vat or tank just above the burning surface to permit the natural spread of the foam back over the burning liquid. The extinguishing agent is a solution of aqueous film forming (AFFF) surfactant in water that forms mechanical foam when discharged through the aspirating nozzle. On Class A fires the agent acts as both coolant and penetration to reduce temperatures below the ignition level. On Class B fires it acts as a barrier to exclude air or oxygen from the fuel surface. Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers Portable Carbon Dioxide extinguishers are designated with a discharge horn. These extinguishers require a two hand operation. The Carbon Dioxide is retained under its own pressure in fluid form at room temperature. The agent is self expelling and is discharged by an operation of the cylinder valve that causes the Carbon Dioxide to be expelled through a horn in its vapour and solid phase. Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers are specifically effective on Electrical Fire conditions.

1.2
1.2.1

CLOSED CIRCUIT TV (CCTV)

General This Section includes closed circuit TV system consisting of cameras and data transmission wiring with its associated equipment to be installed in the extended portion of Terminal Building.

1.2.2

Quality Assurance Installer Qualifications: An experienced installer who is an authorized representative of the CCTV equipment manufacturer, for both installation and maintenance of units required for this Project, to supervise installation of the system. Experience: Minimum 5 years. Demonstrate that installer has satisfactorily completed at least 2 system installations similar in design and extent to that indicated for this Project, and with a record of successful in-service performance. Standards: system is to be in accordance to CCIR and/or EIA standards or other equal and approved standards. System Requirements STANDARD CAMERAS

1.2.3

Indoor & outdoor, fixed & high speed drive Cameras: Assembled and tested as a manufactured unit, containing a monochrome, motorized pan and tilt, zoom lens, and receiver/driver (for the controllable cameras), Camera and zoom lens. Pickup Device: CCD interlines transfer, 380,000[768 (H) by 494(V)] pixels. Horizontal Resolution: 480 lines. Signal-to-Noise Ratio: Not less than 50 dB, with the camera AGC off. With AGC, manually selectable on or off. Sensitivity: Camera shall provide usable images in low-light conditions, delivering an image at a scene illumination to the satisfaction of end-users. Sensitivity: Camera shall deliver 1-V peak-to-peak video signal at the minimum specified light level. The illumination for the test shall be with lamps rated at approximately 2200-K color temperature, and with the camera AGC off. Automatic and manually selectable modes for backlight compensation or normal lighting. Pan and Tilt: Direct-drive motor, 360-degree rotation angle, and 180-degree tilt angle. Pan-and-tilt speed shall be variable controlled by operator. Movement from preset positions shall be not less than 300 degrees per second. Preset positioning: 8 user-definable scenes, each allowing 16-character titles. Controls shall include the following: a. In "sequence mode," camera shall continuously sequence through preset positions, with dwell time and sequencing under operator control. b. Up to four preset positions may be selected to be activated by an alarm. Each of the alarm positions may be programmed to output a response signal.

 White Balance: Auto-tracing white balance, with manually settable fixed balance option. 1.2.4 Lenses Description: Optical-quality coated optics, designed specifically for video surveillance applications, and matched to specified camera. Provide colorcorrected lenses with color cameras. Auto-Iris Lens: Electrically controlled iris with circuit set to maintain a constant video level in varying lighting conditions. Fixed Lenses: Vary focal. Zoom Lenses: Motorized, Remote-controlled units, rated as "quiet operating." Features include the following: a. Electrical Leads: Filtered to minimize video signal interference. b. Motor Speed: Variable. c. Lens shall be available with preset positioning capability to recall the position of specific scenes. 1.2.5 Video Monitors Type: color (CRT 14") desktop 4/3 format, mounted for operator console Type: color (CRT 17") desktop 4/3 format, mounted for operator console 1.2.6 Digital Video Recorder (DVR) and Storage Main functions All the pictures shall be recorded and stored, continuously or on event. The operation cameras shall be recorded all the time, at 6,25 frames/second rate. The security cameras shall be recorded on event with pre and post alarm, at 25 frames/second rate. Stopping the recording shall be done in coordination with Police and Airport Authorities Engineer during the implementation. Recording: variable quality (CIF to 4 CIF resolutions) according to the compression rate. It has to support up to 25 frames/second in real-time or time lapse (selectable) recording per camera, with frame rate change up on trigger or alarm input. The compression technology shall be MPEG-1, MPEG2, MPEG4 or WAVELET technology. It supports individual frame rate and compression rate for each camera recorded. Video refreshment: 1 frame/s to 25 frame/s The system shall support a wide range of automated storage options ranging from as little as a few hours of online storage capacity to keep longterm storage using digital tape or other cost-effective long-term storage media. Capable of supporting unlimited video storage capacity by enabling system operators to periodically remove and replace tape cartridge or other removable storage media Record and Storage capacity ensures at least the recording for all the cameras during one month continuously. Contractor has to submit design calculations to justify the selection of the hard disk and the capacity of the type library size according to the needs. Recorded and storage images accessible from workstation PCs connected directly to the LAN or dial-up modem connections. Advanced video networking managing multiple sites and recorders over IP networks The DVRMS system shall be designed to work :

With the Network Management System in order to send record pictures to all monitors or remote workstations on request With cameras that generate a standard PAL composite video signal. Recorders use BNC connectors for video inputs. Digital Video Recorder (DVRMS) system shall be an open architecture for easy system integration and additional capability to run specific software, such intelligent video content analysis (facial recognition, suspect behavior detection). Select cameras to be recorded including date & time, title, update rate (real time and/or time lapse). Video input: analog composite video (BNC socket). Each input shall have a video loop-through termination. Video Output : digital video over IP and analog output Playback and recording of cameras simultaneously Playback with high speed date/time searching, skip searching, index searching, alarm list searching, and multi-screen option. Flexible storage architecture (centralized, local and remote storage) for enabling best storage utilization Suitable backup shall be proposed for DVRMS including backup management for archiving and restoring information from the DVRMS. Playback digital zooming (option); it shall allow the operator to zoom into a selected area of the image during playback and video authentication. Software should be programmable for any recording or playback sequence. DVRMS system shall be capable of performing the following tasks simultaneously: Digitizing and compressing video and calculating digital signatures for video authentication. Writing video to files on local hard disks and maintaining an accurate index of video files stored on local disks. Deleting the older video files as needed to free up space to record new video files. Selectively transferring recorded video to long-term storage media Tasks related to alarms: Executing video image analysis algorithms (video sensor), including activity detection and video loss detection and generating alarm messages. Receiving signals from alarm inputs and generating alarm messages. Sending alarm messages to the server or program that manages alarm responses. Processing alarm response instructions, changing recording modes and controlling alarm relay outputs. Forwarding alarms from a remote DVRMS to a central alarm monitoring site, including modem or LAN/WAN communication. Motion detection feature shall be provided for fixed cameras looking at sensitive areas, in order to initiate alarm when unauthorized movement is detected. Contractor shall coordinate and check precise location or more workstations: Tasks performed in response to requests from one

Supplying one or more live video streams.

 Enabling one or more users to play back previously recorded video, including instant replay of video recorded within the last few seconds. a. Scheduled recording administration: Establish a recording schedule based on hours of the day and days of the week. Specify the times during which each camera will be recorded along with the recorder settings to be used during each period including the frame rate, resolution, and quality settings. a. Alarm recording Enable the system administrator to define alarm responses including instructions to trigger recording of specified cameras at specified frame rates and quality settings. Record the pre-alarm video. Enable system administrators to determine the pre-alarm duration (at least 20 seconds). Record cost-effective low frame rate video during non-alarm periods, then start recording on high frame rate real-time recorders in response to alarm events. Selectively copy video to long-term storage media; enable system administrators to determine whether video will be retained on long-term storage media for each continuous or scheduled recording instruction. Automatically retain video on long-term storage media when video is recorded as part of a defined response to an alarm event.

Enable authorized users to stop and start recording from within the GUI application software. Environmental conditions : operable between 0C to 50C temperature and 10-90% non-condensing humidity Includes GUI software designed to run on PCs equipped with the latest Microsoft Windows operating system edition, GUI application software functions include system set up, administration, and monitoring, video playback, alarm monitoring. 1.2.7 Power Supplies Power Supplies: Low-voltage power supplies matched for voltage and current requirements of cameras and accessories, type as recommended by camera and lens manufacturer.

Enclosure: NEMA 250, Type 3 All cameras shall be powered from facility UPS 220V. All cameras are to be supplied from phase R. Camera-Supporting Equipment

1.2.8

Minimum Load Rating: rated for load in excess of the total weight supported times a minimum safety factor of two.

1.2.9

Cabinets Equipment cabinets are to comprise wall mounted LIC (Local Interface Cabinet). Size shall be 600x1000mm.Standard holes are to be provided for panel mounting of control equipment and cable distribution terminal boards, which are to be easily accessible for maintenance. Cabinets are to be galvanized sheet steel box constructed with joints welded on inside. Multi-formed mounting channels are to be standard gauge cold rolled steel, with secondary chassis providing infinite front-to-back adjustment. Base section is to be minimum 1.5-mm thick cold rolled steel. Blower panels are to be installed in base section of each cabinet to provide required filtered air at zero static pressure. Depth of unit is to allow cable access through bottom and back of racks. Finishes: Steel cabinet is to be phosphatized and treated with one weatherproof base coat and two coats of epoxy paint or approved air-drying enamel of color to be selected by Engineer. Signal Transmission Components Cable: Coaxial cable elements have 75-ohms nominal impedance. Video Surveillance Coaxial Cable Connectors: BNC type, 75 ohms. Of threepiece construction, consisting of a crimp-type center tit, sleeve, and main body. Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring the professional quality picture level using the proper type of coaxial cables. Submit calculations supporting this requirement. CCTV Installation Installation shall be supervised and tested by a representative of the manufacturer of the system equipment. The work shall be performed by skilled technicians under the direction of experienced engineers, all of whom shall be properly factory trained and qualified for this work. Install column and wall-mount cameras with 3000-mm- minimum clear space below cameras and their mountings. Change type of mounting to achieve required clearance. Install power supplies and other auxiliary components at control stations, unless otherwise indicated. Identify system components, wiring, cabling, and terminals according to Division 16 Section "Basic Electrical Materials and Methods." Color-code conductors, and apply wire and cable marking tape to designate wires and cables so media are identified and in coordination with system wiring diagrams. Identification Label all components of the system: cameras, wires, etc. Coordinate with DCA. Field Quality Control Inspection: Verify that units and controls are properly installed, connected, and labeled, and that interconnecting wires and terminals are identified.

1.2.10

1.2.11

1.2.12 1.2.13

Pretesting: Align and adjust system and pretest components, wiring, and functions to verify that they comply with specified requirements. Conduct tests at varying lighting levels, including day and night scenes as applicable. Prepare video surveillance equipment for acceptance and operational testing as follows: Prepare equipment list described in Part 1 "Submittals" Article. Verify operation of auto-iris lenses. Set back-focus of fixed focal length lenses. At focus set to infinity, simulate nighttime lighting conditions by using a dark glass filter of a density that produces a clear image. Adjust until image is in focus with and without the filter. Set back-focus of zoom lenses. At focus set to infinity, simulate nighttime lighting conditions by using a dark glass filter of a density that produces a clear image. Additionally, set zoom to full wide angle and aim camera at an object 17 to 23 m away. Adjust until image is in focus from full wide angle to full telephoto, with the filter in place. Set and name all preset positions; consult Owner's personnel. Verify operation of control-station equipment.

Operational Tests: Perform operational system tests to verify that system complies with Specifications. Include all modes of system operation. Test equipment for proper operation in all functional modes.

1.3
1.3.1

DUCT ACCESSORIES
Summary This Section includes the following: Backdraft dampers. Manual-volume dampers. Fire dampers. Duct silencers. Turning vanes. Duct-mounted access doors and panels. Flexible ducts. Flexible connectors. Duct accessory hardware. Quality Assurance NFPA Compliance: Comply with the following NFPA standards: NFPA 90A, "Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems." NFPA 90B, "Installation of Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems." Sheet Metal Materials forming quality; ASTM A 653/A 653M, Z275 coating designation; mill-phosphatized finish for surfaces of ducts exposed to view. Carbon-Steel Sheets: ASTM A 366/A 366M, cold-rolled sheets, commercial quality, with oiled, exposed matte finish.

1.3.2

1.3.3

Aluminum Sheets: ASTM B 209M, Alloy 3003, Temper H14, sheet form; with standard, one-side bright finish for ducts exposed to view and mill finish for concealed ducts. Extruded Aluminum: ASTM B 221M, Alloy 6063, Temper T6. Reinforcement Shapes and Plates: Galvanized steel reinforcement where installed on galvanized, sheet metal ducts; compatible materials for aluminum and stainless-steel ducts. Tie Rods: Galvanized steel, 8 mm minimum diameter for 900 mm length or less; 10 mm minimum diameter for lengths longer than 900 mm. Backdraft Dampers

1.3.4

Description: Suitable for horizontal or vertical installations. Dampers shall not produce noise while in operation. Frame: 1.3 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel, with welded corners and mounting flange. Blades: 1.2 mm thick aluminum sheet. Blade Seals: Neoprene. Blade Axles: Galvanized steel. Tie Bars and Brackets: Galvanized steel. Return Spring: Adjustable tension. 1.3.5 Manual-Volume Dampers General: Factory fabricated with required hardware and accessories. Stiffen damper blades for stability. Include locking device to hold single-blade dampers in a fixed position without vibration. Close duct penetrations for damper components to seal duct consistent with pressure class.

Pressure Classifications of 500 Pa or Higher: End bearings or other seals for

ducts with axles full length of damper blades and bearings at both ends of operating shaft.

Low-Leakage Volume Dampers: Multiple- or single-blade, parallel- or opposedblade design as indicated, low-leakage rating, with linkage outside air stream, and suitable for horizontal or vertical applications.

Steel Frames: Hat-shaped, galvanized, sheet steel channels, minimum of 1.6

mm thick, with mitered and welded corners; frames with flanges where indicated for attaching to walls; and flangeless frames where indicated for installing in ducts. Aluminum Frames to be installed where aluminum ducts are installed: Hatshaped, 1.6 mm thick, extruded-aluminum channels; frames with flanges where indicated for attaching to walls; and flangeless frames where indicated for installing in ducts.

 Roll-Formed Steel Blades: 1.6 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel. Roll-Formed Aluminum Blades: 2.5 mm thick aluminum sheet.
Blade Axles: Galvanized steel. Tie Bars and Brackets: Aluminum where aluminum ducts are installed. Tie Bars and Brackets: Galvanized steel.

Jackshaft: 25 mm diameter, galvanized steel pipe rotating within a pipe-bearing assembly mounted on supports at each mullion and at each end of multipledamper assemblies. Length and Number of Mountings: Appropriate to connect linkage of each damper of a multiple-damper assembly.

Damper Hardware: Zinc-plated, die-cast core with dial and handle made of 2.4 mm thick zinc-plated steel, and a 19 mm hexagon locking nut. Include center hole to suit damper operating-rod size. Include elevated platform for insulated duct mounting. Motorized Volume Dampers Dampers: AMCA-rated, opposed-blade design; 2.8 -mm minimum, galvanizedsteel frames with holes for duct mounting; damper blades shall not be less than 1.6 -mm galvanized steel with maximum blade width of 200 mm, and with edge seals.

1.3.6

Blades shall be secured to 13 -mm diameter, zinc-plated axles using zincplated hardware, with nylon blade bearings, blade-linkage hardware of zincplated steel and brass, ends sealed against spring-stainless-steel blade bearings, and thrust bearings at each end of every blade. Operating Temperature Range: From minus 40 to plus 93 deg. C. For standard applications, include optional closed-cell neoprene edging. For low-leakage applications, use parallel- or opposed-blade design with inflatable seal blade edging, or replaceable rubber seals, rated for leakage at less than 51 L/s per sq. m of damper area, at differential pressure of 995 Pa when damper is being held by torque of 5.6 N x m; when tested according to AMCA 500D Fire Dampers General: Labeled to UL 555. Fire Rating: One and one-half and three hours. Frame: SMACNA Type B with blades out of air stream; fabricated with rollformed, 0.85 mm thick galvanized steel; with mitered and interlocking corners. Mounting Sleeve: Factory- or field-installed galvanized, sheet steel.

1.3.7

Minimum Thickness: 1.3 mm or 3.5 mm thick as indicated, and length to suit

application. Exceptions: Omit sleeve where damper frame width permits direct attachment of perimeter mounting angles on each side of wall or floor, and thickness of damper frame complies with sleeve requirements.

Mounting Orientation: Vertical or horizontal as indicated. Blades: Roll-formed, interlocking, 0.85 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel. In place of interlocking blades, use full-length, 0.85 mm thick, galvanized steel blade connectors. Horizontal Dampers: Include a blade lock and stainless-steel negator closure spring. Fusible Link: Replaceable, 74deg. C rated. Duct Silencers General: Factory-fabricated and -tested, round or rectangular silencer with performance characteristics and physical requirements as indicated. Fire Performance: Adhesives, sealers, packing materials, and accessory materials shall have fire ratings not exceeding 25 for flame spread and 50 for smoke developed when tested according to ASTM E 84. Rectangular Units: Fabricate casings with a minimum of 0.85 mm thick, solid sheet metal for outer casing and 0.55 mm thick, perforated sheet metal for inner casing. Sheet Metal Perforations: 3 mm diameter for inner casing and baffle sheet metal. Fibrous Acoustic-Fill Material: Inert and vermin-proof fibrous material, packed under not less than 5 percent compression. Fabricate silencers to form rigid units that will not pulsate, vibrate, rattle, or otherwise react to system pressure variations. Do not use nuts, bolts, and sheet metal screws for unit assemblies. Lock form and seal or continuously weld joints. Suspended Units: Factory-installed suspension hooks or lugs attached to frame in quantities and spaced to prevent deflection or distortion. Reinforcement: Cross or trapeze angles for rigid suspension.

1.3.8

Source Quality Control: Perform the following factory tests: Acoustic Performance: Test according to ASTM E 477, with airflow in both directions through silencer. Record acoustic ratings, including dynamic insertion loss and self-noise power levels, for both forward flow (air and noise in same direction) and reverse flow (air and noise in opposite directions) with an airflow of at least 10-m/s face velocity. Leak Test: Test units for airtightness at 200 percent of associated fan static pressure or 1500-Pastatic pressure, whichever is greater. Turning Vanes Fabricate to comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards--Metal and Flexible."

1.3.9

Manufactured Turning Vanes: Fabricate of 38 mm wide, curved blades set 19 mm o.c.; support with bars perpendicular to blades set 50 mm o.c.; and set into side strips suitable for mounting in ducts. Acoustic Turning Vanes: Fabricate of airfoil-shaped aluminum extrusions with perforated faces and fibrous-glass fill. Duct-Mounted Access Doors and Panels Door shall be rigid and airtight with neoprene gaskets and two or more chromeplated enamel painted steel hinges and quick fastening locking devices. Provide doors as large as practical. Include vision panel where indicated. Include 25-by25 mm butt or piano hinge and cam latches. Access doors up to 300 X 300 mm shall have two cam locks, larger sizes shall have four cam locks. Mount doors, if possible, so that air pressure holds them closed. As an alternative, removable access doors may be used. Access doors shall be constructed from stamped sheet metal and consist of an inner and outer door panel. Where insulated doors are needed, the inner door shall consist of two panels spot-welded together which totally encapsulate insulation identical to corresponded ductwork insulation. The inner and outer doors shall be joined by bolts and threaded handles in such a configuration that the panels can be drawn together to secure the door to the duct in a sandwich fashion. The handles shall be high impact plastic with threaded metal inserts. Conical springs shall be used between the door panels to facilitate installation and removal of the door. Fireproof neoprene gasket shall be used around the outside edge of the inner or outer panel, but not both, to seal the door. This type of door is approved for use on rectangular, round and flat-oval ductwork. Flexible Connectors General: Flame-retarded or noncombustible fabrics, coatings, and adhesives complying with UL 181, Class 1. Standard Metal-Edged Connectors: Factory fabricated with a strip of fabric 89 mm wide attached to two strips of 70 mm wide, 0.7 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel or 0.8 mm aluminum sheets. Select metal compatible with connected ducts. Extra-Wide Metal-Edged Connectors for use with extra heavy equipment and large ducts: Factory fabricated with a strip of fabric 146 mm wide attached to two strips of 70 mm wide, 0.7 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel or 0.8 mm aluminum sheets. Select metal compatible with connected ducts. Transverse Metal-Edged Connectors suitable for use with flanged connections: Factory fabricated with a strip of fabric 89 mm wide attached to two strips of 111 mm wide, 0.7 mm thick, galvanized, sheet steel or 0.8 mm aluminum sheets. Select metal compatible with connected ducts. Conventional, Indoor System Flexible Connector Fabric: coated with polychloroprene. Glass fabric double

1.3.10

1.3.11

 Minimum Weight: 880 g/sq. m. Tensile Strength: 84 N/mm in the warp, and 63 N/mm in the filling.
Conventional, Outdoor System Flexible Connector Fabric: Glass fabric double coated with a synthetic-rubber, weatherproof coating resistant to the sun's ultraviolet rays and ozone environment.

Minimum Weight: 880 g/sq. m. Tensile Strength: 93 N/mm in the warp, and 77 N/mm in the filling.
High-Temperature System Flexible Connectors: Glass fabric coated with silicone rubber and having a minimum weight of 542 g/sq. m and tensile strength of 50 N/mm in the warp, and 32 N/mm in the filling. High-Corrosive-Environment System Flexible Connectors: Glass fabric coated with a chemical-resistant coating.

Minimum Weight: 474 g/sq. m. Tensile Strength: 79 N/mm in the warp, and 60 N/mm in the filling.
1.3.12 Flexible Ducts General: Comply with UL 181, Class 1. Flexible Ducts, Insulated: Factory-fabricated, insulated, round duct, comply with ASTM C 553, Type II, with an outer jacket enclosing 38 mm thick with thermal Conductivity of 0.038W/mK at 20 deg. C (68 deg. F) mean temperature, glassfiber insulation around a continuous inner liner. Acoustic insertion loss shall not be less than 3 dB per 300 mm (foot) of straight duct, at 500 Hz, based on 150 mm (6 inch) duct, of 750 m/min (2500 fpm). 1.3.13

Reinforcement: Steel-wire helix encapsulated in inner liner. Outer Jacket: Glass-reinforced, silver Mylar with a continuous hanging tab, integral fibrous-glass tape, and nylon hanging cord or aluminum foil. Inner Liner: Polyethylene film. Pressure Rating: 1500 Pa positive, 125 Pa negative. Accessory Hardware

Instrument Test Holes: Cast iron or cast aluminum to suit duct material, including screw cap and gasket. Size to allow insertion of pitot tube and other testing instruments, and length to suit duct insulation thickness. Splitter Damper Accessories: Zinc-plated damper blade bracket; 6 mm, zinc-plated operating rod; and a duct-mounted, ball-joint bracket with flat rubber gasket and square-head set screw. Flexible Duct Clamps: Stainless-steel band with cadmium-plated hex screw to tighten band with a worm-gear action, in sizes 75 to 450 mm to suit duct size. Adhesives: High strength, quick setting, neoprene based, waterproof, and resistant to gasoline and grease.

1.3.14

Installation Install duct accessories according to applicable details shown in SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards--Metal and Flexible" for metal ducts and NAIMA's "Fibrous Glass Duct Construction Standards" for fibrous-glass ducts. Install volume dampers in lined duct; avoid damage to and erosion of duct liner. Provide test holes at fan inlet and outlet and elsewhere as indicated. Install fire and smoke dampers according to manufacturer's UL-approved written instructions. Install fusible links in fire dampers.

Install duct access panels for access to both sides of duct coils. Install duct access panels downstream from volume dampers, fire dampers, turning vanes, and equipment.

Install duct access panels to allow access to interior of ducts for cleaning, in 1.3.15 specting, adjusting, and maintaining accessories and terminal units. Install access panels on side of duct where adequate clearance is available. Label access doors according to Division 15 Section "Mechanical Identification." Adjusting Adjust duct accessories for proper settings. Adjust fire and smoke dampers for proper action. Final positioning of manual-volume dampers is specified in Division 15 Section "Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing."

1.4
1.4.1

DUCT INSULATION OR DUCT INSTALLATION

Summary This Section includes semirigid and flexible duct, plenum, and breeching insulation; insulating cements; field-applied jackets; accessories and attachments; and sealing compounds.

1.4.2

Quality Assurance Installer Qualifications: Skilled mechanics who have completed successfully a craft training program certified by an agency acceptable to the Engineer. Fire-Test-Response Characteristics: As determined by testing materials identical to those specified in this Section according to ASTM E 84, UL-723, NFPA 225 or ANSI A.2.5, by a testing and inspecting agency acceptable to the Engineer. Factory label insulation and jacket materials and sealer and cement material containers with appropriate markings of applicable testing and inspecting agency.

 Insulation Installed Indoors: Flame-spread rating of 25 or less, and smokedeveloped rating of 50 or less.

Insulation Installed Outdoors: Flame-spread rating of 75 or less, and smokedeveloped rating of 150 or less.

Mockups: Before installing insulation, build mockups for each type of insulation and finish listed below to demonstrate quality of insulation application and finishes. Build mockups according to the following requirements, using materials indicated for the completed Work: Include the following mockups:

a. One (1) 3 m section of rectangular straight duct.

b. c. d. e. One (1) 90 degree square elbow and one 90 degree radius elbow. One (1) branch takeoff. One (1) transition fitting. Four (4 )support hangers.

Build mockups with cutaway sections to allow observation of application details for insulation materials, mastics, attachments, and jackets.

Build mockups in the location indicated or, if not indicated, as directed by the

1.4.3

Engineer. Notify the Engineer 7 days in advance of dates and times when mockups will be constructed. Obtain the Engineer's approval of mockups before starting insulation application. Maintain mockups during construction in an undisturbed condition as a standard for judging the completed Work. Demolish and remove mockups when directed. Approved mockups may become part of the completed Work if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion. Insulation Materials

Insulation conductance shall be maximum values, as tested at any point, not an average. Insulation conductance found by test to exceed the stipulated maximum shall either be replaced or augmented by an additional thickness to bring it to the required maximum conductance. Mineral-Fiber Board Thermal Insulation: Glass fibers bonded with a thermosetting resin. Comply with ASTM C 612, Type IB, without facing and with all-service jacket manufactured from kraft paper, reinforcing scrim, aluminum foil and vinyl film.

Thermal Conductivity: 0.038W/mK at 20 deg. C (68 deg. F). Density : 48kg/m3.

Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation: Glass fibers bonded with a thermosetting resin. Comply with ASTM C 553, Type II, without facing and with all-service jacket manufactured from kraft paper, reinforcing scrim, aluminum foil, and vinyl film.

Thermal Conductivity: 0.038W/mK at 20 deg. C (68 deg. F). Density : 24kg/m3.

Density : 24kg/m3. Calcium Silicate Insulation: Flat-, curved-, and grooved-block sections of noncombustible, inorganic, hydrous calcium silicate with a non-asbestos fibrous reinforcement. Comply with ASTM C 533, Type I. Field-Applied Jackets General: ASTM C 921, Type 1, maximum moisture vapor transmission 0.02 perms, (measured before factory application or installation), minimum puncture resistance 50 Beach units on all surfaces. Minimum tensile strength, 6.1 N/mm width. Jackets used on insulation exposed in finished areas shall have white finish suitable for painting without sizing. Aluminum Jacket: Aluminum jackets shall be corrugated, embossed or smooth sheet, ASTM B 209M, and having an integrally bonded moisture barrier over entire surface in contact with insulation. Corrugated aluminum jacket shall not be used outdoors. Finish and Thickness: Stucco embossed finish, 0.6 mm thick for indoor installation and 0.8 mm for outdoor installation unless otherwise noted. Accessories and Attachments Materials shall be compatible and shall not contribute to corrosion, soften, or otherwise attack surfaces to which they are applied in either the wet or dry state. Materials to be used on stainless-steel surfaces shall meet ASTM C 795 requirements. Materials shall be asbestos free and conform to the following. Glass Cloth and Tape: Comply with MIL-C-20079H, Type I for cloth and Type II for tape. Woven glass-fiber fabrics, plain weave, presized a minimum of 270 g/sq. m.

1.4.4

1.4.5

Tape Width: 100 mm.

Bands: 19 mm wide, in one of the following materials compatible with jacket:

Stainless-Steel: ASTM A 666, Type 304; 0.5 mm thick. Galvanized Steel: 0.13 mm thick. Aluminum: 0.18 mm thick. Brass: 0.25 mm thick. Nickel-Copper Alloy: 0.13 mm thick.

Wire: 2.0 mm, nickel-copper alloy; 1.6 mm, soft-annealed, stainless steel; or 1.6 mm, soft-annealed, galvanized steel. Adhesive-Attached Anchor Pins and Speed Washers: Galvanized steel plate, pin, and washer manufactured for attachment to duct and plenum with adhesive. Pin length sufficient for insulation thickness indicated.

Adhesive: Recommended by the anchor pin manufacturer as appropriate for

surface temperatures of ducts, plenums, and breechings; and to achieve a holding capacity of 45 kg for direct pull perpendicular to the adhered surface.

Adhesives:

Cloth: Adhesives for adhering, sizing, and finishing open-weave glass cloth shall be pigmented polyvinyl acetate emulsion and shall conform to the requirements of ASTM C 916, Type I. Cellular Elastomer: Adhesive for cellular elastomer insulation shall be a solvent cutback chloroprene elastomer conforming to ASTM C 916, Type I, and shall be a type approved by the manufacturer of the cellular elastomer for the intended use.

Coatings: Outdoor and Indoor Non-Vapor-Barrier Finishing: Coatings for outdoor and indoor non-vapor-barrier finishing of insulation surfaces shall be pigmented polymer emulsion recommended by the insulation-material manufacturer for the surface to be coated and shall be applied to the specified dry-film thickness. Cellular Elastomer Insulation: Finish coating for cellular elastomer insulation shall be a polyvinylchloride lacquer approved by the manufacturer of the cellular elastomer for the intended use. Coating Color: Coating color shall conform to color code specified or as directed by the Engineer. Examination Examine substrates and conditions for compliance with requirements for installation and other conditions affecting performance of insulation application. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. Preparation Surface Preparation: Clean and dry surfaces to receive insulation. materials that will adversely affect insulation application. General Application Requirements Apply insulation materials, accessories, and finishes according to the manufacturer's written instructions; with smooth, straight, and even surfaces; and free of voids throughout the length of ducts and fittings. Refer to schedules at the end of this Section for materials, forms, jackets, and thicknesses required for each duct system. Use accessories compatible with insulation materials and suitable for the service. Use accessories that do not corrode, soften, or otherwise attack insulation or jacket in either wet or dry state. Apply multiple layers of insulation with longitudinal and end seams staggered. Seal joints and seams with vapor-retarder mastic on insulation indicated to receive a vapor retarder. Keep insulation materials dry during application and finishing. Apply insulation with tight longitudinal seams and end joints. Bond seams and joints with adhesive recommended by the insulation material manufacturer. Remove

1.4.6 1.4.7 1.4.8

Apply insulation with the least number of joints practical. Apply insulation over fittings and specialties, with continuous thermal and vaporretarder integrity, unless otherwise indicated. Hangers and Anchors: Where vapor retarder is indicated, seal penetrations in insulation at hangers, supports, anchors, and other projections with vapor-retarder mastic. Apply insulation continuously through hangers and around anchor attachments. Insulation Terminations: For insulation application where vapor retarders are indicated, seal ends with a compound recommended by the insulation material manufacturer to maintain vapor retarder. Apply insulation with integral jackets as follows:

Pull jacket tight and smooth. Joints and Seams: Cover with tape and vapor retarder as recommended by insulation material manufacturer to maintain vapor seal. Vapor-Retarder Mastics: Where vapor retarders are indicated, apply mastic on seams and joints and at ends adjacent to duct flanges and fittings.

Cut insulation according to manufacturer's written instructions to prevent compressing insulation to less than 75 percent of its nominal thickness. Install vapor-retarder mastic on ducts and plenums scheduled to receive vapor retarders.

Ducts with Vapor Retarders: Overlap insulation facing at seams and seal with

vapor-retarder mastic and pressure-sensitive tape having same facing as insulation. Repair punctures, tears, and penetrations with tape or mastic to maintain vapor-retarder seal. Ducts without Vapor Retarders: Overlap insulation facing at seams and secure with outward clinching staples and pressure-sensitive tape having same facing as insulation.

Roof Penetrations: Apply insulation for interior applications to a point even with top of roof flashing. Seal penetrations with vapor-retarder mastic. Apply insulation for exterior applications tightly joined to interior insulation ends. Seal insulation to roof flashing with vapor-retarder mastic.

Interior Wall and Partition Penetrations: Apply insulation continuously through walls and partitions, except fire-rated walls and partitions. Fire-Rated Wall and Partition Penetrations: Terminate insulation at fire/smoke damper sleeves for fire-rated wall and partition penetrations. Floor Penetrations: Terminate insulation at underside of floor assembly and at floor support at top of floor.

 For insulation indicated to have vapor retarders, taper termination and seal insulation ends with vapor-retarder mastic. Mineral-Fiber Insulation Application Blanket Applications for Ducts and Plenums: Secure blanket insulation with adhesive and anchor pins and speed washers. Apply adhesives according to manufacturer's recommended coverage rates per square foot, for 100 percent coverage of duct and plenum surfaces. Apply adhesive to entire circumference of ducts and to all surfaces of fittings and transitions. Install anchor pins and speed washers on sides and bottom of horizontal ducts and sides of vertical ducts as follows: 1.4.9

a. On duct sides with dimensions 450 mm and smaller, along longitudinal

centerline of duct. Space 75 mm maximum from insulation end joints, and 400 mm o.c. b. On duct sides with dimensions larger than 450 mm. Space 400 mm o.c. each way, and 75 mm maximum from insulation joints. Apply additional pins and clips to hold insulation tightly against surface at cross bracing. c. Anchor pins may be omitted from top surface of horizontal, rectangular ducts, and plenums. d. Do not overcompress insulation during installation. Impale insulation over anchors and attach speed washers. with insulation surface. Cover exposed pins and washers with tape matching insulation facing. Create a facing lap for longitudinal seams and end joints with insulation by removing 50 mm from one edge and one end of insulation segment. Secure laps to adjacent insulation segment with 13 mm staples, 25 mm o.c., and cover with pressure-sensitive tape having same facing as insulation. Overlap unfaced blankets a minimum of 50 mm on longitudinal seams and end joints. Secure with steel band at end joints and spaced a maximum of 450 mm o.c. Apply insulation on rectangular duct elbows and transitions with a full insulation segment for each surface. Apply insulation on round and flat-oval duct elbows with individually mitered gores cut to fit the elbow. Insulate duct stiffeners, hangers, and flanges that protrude beyond the insulation surface with 150 mm wide strips of the same material used to insulate duct. Secure on alternating sides of stiffener, hanger, and flange with anchor pins spaced 150 mm o.c.

Cut excess portion of pins extending beyond speed washers or bend parallel

Board Applications for Ducts and Plenums: Secure board insulation with adhesive and anchor pins and speed washers. Apply adhesives according to manufacturer's recommended coverage rates for 100 percent coverage of duct and plenum surfaces. Apply adhesive to entire circumference of ducts and to all surfaces of fittings and transitions. Space anchor pins as follows:

a. On duct sides with dimensions 450 mm and smaller, along longitudinal

centerline of duct. Space 75 mm maximum from insulation end joints, and 400 mm o.c. b. On duct sides with dimensions larger than 450 mm. Space 400 mm o.c. each way, and 75 mm maximum from insulation joints. Apply additional pins and clips to hold insulation tightly against surface at cross bracing. c. Anchor pins may be omitted from top surface of horizontal, rectangular ducts, and plenums. d. Do not over compress insulation during installation.

Cut excess portion of pins extending beyond speed washers or bend parallel

with insulation surface. Cover exposed pins and washers with tape matching insulation facing. Create a facing lap for longitudinal seams and end joints with insulation by removing 50 mm from one edge and one end of insulation segment. Secure laps to adjacent insulation segment with 13 mm staples, 25 mm o.c., and cover with pressure-sensitive tape having same facing as insulation. Provide solid inserts to ductwork insulation where supported by bracket. Create overlap of vapour barrier through brackets. Apply insulation on rectangular duct elbows and transitions with a full insulation segment for each surface. Groove and score insulation to fit as closely as possible to outside and inside radius of elbows. Apply insulation on round and flat-oval duct elbows with individually mitered gores cut to fit the elbow. Insulate duct stiffeners, hangers, and flanges that protrude beyond the insulation surface with 150 mm wide strips of the same material used to insulate duct. Secure on alternating sides of stiffener, hanger, and flange with anchor pins spaced 150 mm o.c. Finishes

1.4.10

1.4.11

Flexible Elastomeric Thermal Insulation: After adhesive has fully cured, apply two coats of insulation manufacturer's recommended protective coating. Color: Final color as selected by the Engineer. Vary first and second coats to allow visual inspection of the completed Work. Indoor Duct and Plenum Application Schedule Service: Supply-air ducts in concealed spaces and exposed to view in air-conditioned area.

Material: Mineral-fiber blanket. Thickness: 50 mm applied to 25 mm final compressed thickness. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum jacket for all areas and stainless steel where exposed in the front-of-house and finished areas Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

Service: Return-air ducts in concealed spaces and exposed to view in air-conditioned area. Material: Mineral-fiber blanket. Thickness: 50 mm applied to 25 mm final compressed thickness Number of Layers: One.

 Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum jacket for all areas and stainless steel where exposed in the front-of-house and finished areas. Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

Service: Supply-air ducts exposed, unlined ductwork and equipment in unfinished areas, mechanical and electrical equipment rooms, and attics containing air handling units. Material: Mineral-fiber board. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum jacket for all areas. Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

Thickness: 50 mm.

Service: Return-air ducts exposed, unlined ductwork and equipment in unfinished areas, mechanical and electrical equipment rooms, and attics containing air handling units.

Material: Mineral-fiber board. Thickness: 50 mm. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum jacket for all areas. Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

Service: Rectangular, range-hood exhaust ducts.

Material: Calcium Silicate. Thickness: 50 mm. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum jacket for all areas and stainless steel where exposed in the front-of-house and finished areas. Vapor Retarder Required: No. Outdoor Duct and Plenum Application Schedule

1.4.12

Service: Supply-air ducts.

Material: Mineral-fiber board. Thickness: 50 mm. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum corrugated jacket. Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

Service: Return-air ducts.

Material: Mineral-fiber board. Thickness: 50 mm. Number of Layers: One. Field-Applied Jacket: Aluminum corrugated jacket. Vapor Retarder Required: Yes.

1.5

SPLIT SYSTEM AIR-CONDITIONING UNITS

1.5.1 Summary This Section includes split-system air-conditioning units consisting of separate evaporator-fan and compressor-condenser components. Units are designed for exposed or concealed mounting, and may be connected to ducts. 1.5.2 Quality Assurance Product Options: Drawings indicate size, profiles, and dimensional requirements of split-system units and are based on the specific system indicated. Other manufacturers' systems with equal performance characteristics may be considered. Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 70, Article 100. Paint finish shall be suitable for hot and humid climates. Unit shall be capable and suitable of working at outdoor ambient temperature of 50 deg. C. Sound-power-level, decibels reference, 10 to the minus 12 power watt, at the fan operating speed selected to meet the specified capacity. Sound level shall not exceed 40dBa at low speed and 48dBa at high speed. Sound-power-level data or values for these units shall be obtained in accordance with the test procedures specified in ANSI S12.23. Sound-power values apply to units provided with factory-fabricated cabinet enclosures and standard grilles. Values obtained for the standard cabinet models will be acceptable for concealed models without separate tests provided there is no variation between models as to the coil configuration, blowers, motor speeds, or relative arrangement of parts. Each unit shall be fastened securely to the building structure. Concealed Evaporator-Fan Components Chassis: Galvanized steel with flanged edges, removable panels for servicing, and insulation on back of panel. Insulation: Faced, glass-fiber duct liner. Drain Pans: Stainless steel, with connection for drain; insulated with polystyrene.

1.5.3

Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying with ARI 210/240, and with thermal-expansion valve. Fan: Forward-curved, double-width wheel of galvanized steel; directly connected to motor. Fan Motor: Multispeed, PSC type. Filters: 25 mm thick, permanent, washable, cleanable type in aluminum frames. Wiring Terminations: Connect motor to chassis wiring with plug connection.

1.5.4

Wall or Ceiling Mounted, Evaporator Fan Components Cabinet: Enameled steel with removable panels on front and ends, and discharge drain pans with drain connection. Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying with ARI 210/240, and with thermal-expansion valve. Fan and Motor: Centrifugal fan, directly driven by multispeed, electric motor with integral overload protection; resiliently mounted. Filters: 25 mm thick, permanent, washable, cleanable type in aluminum frames. Air-Cooled, Compressor-Condenser Components Casing: Steel, finished with baked enamel, with removable panels for access to controls, weep holes for water drainage, and mounting holes in base. Provide brass service valves, fittings, and gage ports on exterior of casing. Compressor: Hermetically sealed with crankcase heater and mounted on vibration isolation. Compressor motor shall have thermal- and current-sensitive overload devices, start capacitor, relay, and contactor.

1.5.5

Compressor Type: Reciprocating or Scroll.

1.5.6 Two-speed compressor motor with manual-reset high-pressure switch and automatic-reset low-pressure switch.

Refrigerant Coil: Copper tube, with mechanically bonded aluminum fins, complying with ARI 210/240, and with liquid subcooler. Fan: Aluminum-propeller type, directly connected to motor. Motor: Permanently lubricated, with integral thermal-overload protection. Mounting Base: Polyethylene. Accessories Thermostat: DDC wall type. Refer to specification section 15900, clause 2.5A Automatic-reset timer to prevent rapid cycling of compressor. Refrigerant Line Kits: Soft-annealed copper suction and liquid lines factory cleaned, dried, pressurized, and sealed; factory-insulated suction line with flared fittings at both ends. Execution: Installation Install units level and plumb. Install evaporator-fan components using manufacturer's standard mounting devices securely fastened to building structure. Install ground-mounted, compressor-condenser components on minimum 100 mm thick, reinforced concrete base; 100 mm larger on each side than unit. Con-

1.5.7

crete, reinforcement, and formwork are specified in Division 3, "Cast-in-Place Concrete." Coordinate anchor installation with concrete base.

1.5.8

Install compressor-condenser components on restrained, spring isolators with a minimum static deflection of 25 mm. Connect precharged refrigerant tubing to component's quick-connect fittings. Install tubing to allow access to unit. Connections

Piping installation requirements are specified in other Sections. Drawings indicate general arrangement of piping, fittings, and specialties. Install piping adjacent to unit to allow service and maintenance.

Unless otherwise indicated, connect piping with unions and shutoff valves to allow units to be disconnected without draining piping. Refer to piping system Sections for specific valve and specialty arrangements.

Ground equipment. Tighten electrical connectors and terminals according to manufacturer's published torque-tightening values. If manufacturer's torque values are not indicated, use those specified in UL 486A and UL 486B. 1.5.9 Inspection and Testing Installation Inspection: Engage a factory-authorized service representative to inspect field-assembled components and equipment installation, including piping and electrical connections, and to prepare a written report of inspection. Leak Test: After installation, charge system and test for leaks. Repair leaks and retest until no leaks exist. Operational Test: After electrical circuitry has been energized, start units to confirm proper motor rotation and unit operation. Remove malfunctioning units, replace with new components, and retest. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment.

1.6
1.6.1

BAGGAGE HANDLING UNIT

Flat Belt Conveyor 41 nominal 35 nominal Hot Rolled Steel Black Paint 250 Lbs/ linear foot 24

1. Width (Over all) 2.Width of Conveying Surface 3. Pallet Construction 4. Pallet Finish 5. Load Capacity 6. Height

7. Conveying Speed 8. Drive 9. Pallet Support 10. Frame Trim 11. Frame Work

90 FPM Dual Roller Chain Urethane Bearing Wheels Hot rolled steel , Painted Structural Steel Shapes