Project

Delhi Metro MC1B

Calculations for Discipline Calc by : Civil :

abc
Dalal Mott MacDonald File No. Date Date

59120 / X / 29-Aug-02 29-Aug-02

Sheet

Design of RCC Column

RK

Checked by :

Design data
Size of Column bxD Pu Axial Load on column Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Top) Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Bott) Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Top) Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Bott) Effective Length parallel to Larger Dimensions Effective Length Parallel to Shorter Dimensions Unsupported Length Concrete Grade Steel Grade Dia of bars used Cover to reinforcement Assumed reinforcement percentage = = = = 850 mm 1313 x 1760 x 1760 x x 1.0 1.0 1.0 1300 mm = 1313 kN = 1760 kN.M. = 1760 kN.M. kN.M. kN.M.
b

= 200 = 200 l ex = 6200 l ey = 6200 = 6200 f ck = 35 fy = = = = 415 20 40 0.8

x 1.0 = 200.0 x 1.0 = 200.0 mm mm mm N/mm2 N/mm2 mm mm %

Mx

My

Equally on all the four sides.

Check for slenderness

lex / D = ley / b =

4.8 7.3

< 12 Short Column < 12 Short Column

Therefore the Column is Short Column Additional Moment due to minimum eccentricity to be considered:
\\vboxsrv\conversion_tmp\scratch_5\[120741735.xls.ms_office.xls]Short

The above actual moments should be compared with those calculated from minimum eccentricity consideration ( see 25.4 of the IS code 456:2000) and greater value is to be taken as the initial moment for adding the additional moments. Min. eccentricity ex ey

= l /500 + D/30 or 20mm = = l /500 + b/30 or 20mm =

55.73 40.73

mm mm

least of the two least of the two

Moments due to ex or ey or Both are Greater than 20mm. Mux = 1312.6 x 0.0557 Muy = 1312.6 x 0.0407

= =

73.2 53.5

kN.m kN.m

Total moments for which the column is to be designed are : Mux = Max. of (1760.07, 1760.07, 73.1578026666667kN.m = 1760 ) Muy = Max. of (200, 200, 53.4682026666667 ) = 200 kN.m

120741735.xls.ms_office / Short

Project

Delhi Metro MC1B

Calculations for Discipline Calc by : Civil :

abc
Dalal Mott MacDonald File No. Date Date

59120 / X / 29-Aug-02 29-Aug-02

Sheet

Design of RCC Column

RK

Checked by : Section design for axial force & biaxial bending.

Pu / f ck b D p / f ck Puz

= = = = = = = =
2

0.034 0.023 0.45 fck . Ac + 0.75 fy . Asc N [ 0.45*35*(1-0.0008) + 0.75*415*0.008 ] * 1105000 20016 kN Pu/Puz 0.07 IF(M59<0.201,1,IF(M59>0.799,2,AG61)) 1.00 0.038 0.045 2262 kN.m 0.78 0.059 0.045 1479 0.14 kN.m
Referring chart for d'/D = 0.10 Referring chart for d'/D = 0.05

Pu / Puz an For x-x axis d'/D ratio Mu / f ck bD Mux1 Mux / Mux1 For Y-Y axis d'/D ratio Mu / f ck bD Muy1 Muy / Muy1
2

= = = = = = =

Now, with References to IS 456:2000, Page 71, Clause 39.6 and Clause 39.7. (Mux / Mux1)an + (Muy / Muy1) an = = Therefore Area of Steel As Provided reinf. = = 0.78^1.00 + 0.14^1.00 0.913 0.8 % of (850 x 1300) 20 mm Dia Bar 29 Nos.

Column design is OK = 8840 = 9111

mm2 mm2

120741735.xls.ms_office / Short

Project

Delhi Metro MC1B

Calculations for Discipline Calc by : Civil :

abc
Mott MacDonald Consultants(India) File No. Date Date

59120 / X / 02-Aug-02 02-Aug-02

Sheet

Design of RCC Column

RK

Checked by :

Design data
Size of Column bxD Pu Axial Load on column Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Top) M1x Moment in the direction of Larger dimension (Bott) M2x = 300 mm x 600 mm = 1000 x 1.0 = 1000 = 150 x 1.0 = 150.0 = 85 x 1.0 = 85.0 x 1.0 = 10.0 x 1.0 = 10.0 mm mm mm N/mm2
2

kN kN.M. kN.M. kN.M. kN.M.

b

Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Top) M1Y = 10 Moment in the direction of Shorter dimension (Bott) M2Y = 10 Effective Length parallel to Larger Dimensions Effective Length Parallel to Shorter Dimensions Unsupported Length Concrete Grade Steel Grade Dia of bars used Cover to reinforcement Assumed reinforcement percentage Member is bent in SINGLE / DOUBLE curvature Design shear force--Factored Check for slenderness lex / D = ley / b = 11.4 22.8 l ex = 6840 l ey = 6840 = 6840 f ck = 35 fy = = = = = =

Mx

N/mm 415 20 mm My 40 mm 1.3 % Equally on all the four sides. Double 85 kN

< 12 Short Column > 12 Slender Column

Column is slender about Minor Axis Additional Moment due to slendernesss:

\\vboxsrv\conversion_tmp\scratch_5\[120741735.xls.ms_office.xls]Short

Max May

= (Pu*D / 2000) ( Lex / D )2 = (Pu*b / 2000) ( Ley / b )

2

= 0.0 = 78.0

kN.m kN.m

The above moments is reduced by a multiplying factor (K), as calculated belowK = (Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pbx) IS-456:2000, 38.7.1.1 where Puz = = = = = 0.45 fck . Ac + 0.75 fy . Asc [ 0.45*35*(1-0.0013) + 0.75*415*0.013 ] * 180000N 3526 kN 0.083 0.167
Use Chart for d' / D = 0.1 Use Chart for d' / D = 0.2

Calculation of Pb : d' / D (about xx-axis) d' / b (about yy-axis)

From Table 60, Design Aid of IS:456-1978 Page - 171

120741735.xls.ms_office / Long

Project

Delhi Metro MC1B

Calculations for Discipline Calc by : Civil :

abc
Mott MacDonald Consultants(India) File No. Date Date

59120 / X / 02-Aug-02 02-Aug-02

k1 = k2 = k1 = k2 = 0.207 0.328 0.184 0.028 Sheet

Design of RCC Column

RK

Checked by :

Pb (about xx-axis)

Pbx

= =

(k1 + k2 * p / fck) * fck * b * D 1381 kN

Pb (about yy-axis)

Pby

= =

(k1 + k2 * p / fck) * fck * b * D 1166 kN = = 1.18 1.07

kx ky

= =

(Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pbx) (Puz - Pu) / (Puz - Pby)

The Additional slender moments calculated earlier will now be multiplied by the above value of K ( K<=1) Max = 0.0 x 1.00 = 0.0 kN.m May = 78.0 x 1.00 = 78.0 kN.m The Additional moments due to slenderness effects should be added to the initial moments after modifying the initial moments as follows (see section 39.7.1 of the code IS 456:2000) Mux = 0.6 x 150.0 - 0.4 x 85.0 = 56.0 kN.m but not less than = 0.4* Max (M1x & M2x) = 60.0 kN.m Max of the above two = 60.0 kN.m Muy but not less than = =
0.6 x 10.0 - 0.4 x 10.0

0.4* Max (M1Y & M2Y) Max of the above two

= = =

2.0 4.0 4.0

kN.m kN.m kN.m

Additional Moment due to minimum eccentricity to be considered:

The above actual moments should be compared with those calculated from minimum eccentricity consideration ( see 25.4 of the IS code 456:2000) and greater value is to be taken as the initial moment for adding the additional moments. Min. eccentricity ex ey

= l /500 + D/30 or 20mm = = l /500 + b/30 or 20mm =

33.68 23.68

mm mm

least of the two least of the two

Moments due to ex OR ey OR Both are Greater than 20mm. Mux = 1000.0 x 0.0337 Muy = 1000.0 x 0.0237

= =

33.7 23.7

kN.m kN.m

Total moments for which the column is to be designed are : Mux = 150.0 + 0.0 = 150.0 kN.m Muy = 23.7 + 78.0 = 101.7 kN.m But this moment cannot be less than the initinal end moments M1x & M2x / M1Y & M2Y
120741735.xls.ms_office / Long

Project

Delhi Metro MC1B

Calculations for Discipline Calc by : Civil :

abc
Mott MacDonald Consultants(India) File No. Date Date

59120 / X / 02-Aug-02 02-Aug-02

Sheet

Design of RCC Column

RK

Checked by : Hence, Design moments

Mux Muy

= =

150.0 101.7

kN.m kN.m

Section design for axial force & biaxial bending.

Pu / fck b D p / fck Pu / Puz an For x-x axis d'/D ratio Mu / fck bD Mux1 Mux / Mux1 For Y-Y axis d'/D ratio Mu / fck bD Muy1 Muy / Muy1
2 2

= = = = = = = = = = = =

0.159 0.037 0.28 1.14 0.100 0.060 227 kN.m 0.66 0.200 0.060 113 0.90 kN.m
(Design Aid page No 131 ) (Design Aid page No 130 )

Now, with References to IS 456:2000, Page 71, Clause 39.6 and Clause 39.7. (Mux / Mux1)an + (Muy / Muy1) an = = = = 0.66^1.14 + 0.90^1.14 1.507 1.3 % of (300 x 600) 20 mm Dia Bar - 8 Nos.

REDESIGN Column = 2340 = 2513

mm2 mm2

Therefore Area of Steel As Provided reinf.

Shear Design Shear force Nominal shear stress Design shear strength of concrete Shear to be taken by Stirrup Shear reinf. required for Vus Min. shear reinf. (IS-456, 26.5.1.6) Assumed Spacing of Stirrup Area of Shear Reinf. required Area of Shear Reinf. Provided
120741735.xls.ms_office / Long

1.40 %

= = = = = = = = = =

85 1.40 5.05 0.758 708.8 3.27 0.332 125 409

kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm * Sv * Sv mm mm2 ( 452 mm2 ) OK

2

Provided tension reinf percentage pt

tv tc

IS-456:2000, Table-19 Asv = Vus * Sv / ( 0.87 * f y * d) Asv = 0.4 * b * Sv / ( 0.87 * f y )

Vus Asv Asv Sv Asv

Tor 12 - 4 Legged @ 125 mm c/c