Introduction to Kingstar induction lighting Induction lighting is a glass light bulb that eliminates the need for electrodes

and filaments, the bulb is coated with a tri-phosphor fluorescent powder on the interior, then filled with inert gas and a pellet of mercury amalgam. The mercury atoms emit Ultraviolet photon and, just as in a fluorescent tube, the Ultraviolet photon light is upconverted to visible light by the phosphor coating on the inside of the tube. There are wires wrapped around a section of the lamp tube. The energy of the electronic ballast is sent through these wireswhich are wrapped in a coil around the lamp, creating a powerful magnet. The coil produces a very strong magnetic field which travels through the glass and excites the mercury atoms in the interior which emit UV light, that is converted to be visible light by the phosphor coating. Characteristics of induction lighting: 1. Special induction lamp capacitor 4 times life span than traditional electrolytic capacitor the key for a long-life light source. Because it has no electrodesnothing burns out and so the induction lamp can have a long life, typically up to 60,000 hours or more, which is one of the longest life lamp types, providing up to 5 years warranty. No maintenance problems so users can enjoy reduced maintenance costs, especially for areas that is difficult to install or maintain, while reducing pollutants and waste. Based on many years experience in the lighting industry, Kingstar Group developed a special capacitor for the induction lamp, and replaced traditional ballast to enhance the environmental adaptability and reliability of the products, so the life span is 4 times longer than the conventional electrolytic capacitors. So now Kingstar has achieved a truly long-life, maintenance-free new generation of lighting products. 2. Its wide working temperature range of -5090 can work in normal operation, resulting in higher adaptability to any environment. For applications where low temperature, ultra-low temperature, and ultra-high temperature areas., the user can be confident that the light is guaranteed to work properly, emitting the same brightness regardless of temperature. 3. 90V-300V Capable of wide Range of Voltage and constant power output, resulting in higher product reliability. For areas which have big voltage fluctuations, and in order to enhance the reliability and applicability, Kingstar developed a wide range voltage ballast with constant wattage output so when there is frequent fluctuation in input voltages, the user can be assured of normal operation., thereby reduces risk, and enhancing product versatility. 4. Compared with traditional light sources, energy efficiency is increased more than 50%.

Compared with traditional HID and other conventional light sources, Induction technology significantly extends the service life span of the lamp, achieving 50% efficiency, and at the same time reducing maintenance costs.

5. Ballast with automatic protection features, safe and reliable. Kingstar electrode-less lamps features ballast leakage protection, continuous on and off has no effect on the ballast and product stability is guaranteed 6. Excellent EMC performance, environmentally friendly. Kingstar induction lamp has excellent EMC performance, electromagnetic compatibility, and no harmful wastage to the environment. ============================================================================ Application of the pupil lumens Effective luminous flux: The sensitivity of the luminous flux emitted by a light source which can be visible to the human eye is accounted by the PLM (Pupil Lumen). Effective optical efficiency: The Effective luminous flux emitted for the per watt of light source is calculated by PLM/W. Luminous flux: The full luminous flux emitted by the light source in the visible spectrum is 380780. Because the human eye is only sensitive to some parts of the visible light energy of the spectrum, the insensitive light energy emitted by the different light sources will be different, and the effective luminous flux will be different too. In order to analyze the effective luminous flux of different light sources, the luminous flux of traditional measurement is multiplied by a factor can get the effective luminous flux, this factor is known as the luminous flux correction factor. Different color temperature can be found from the checking tables

Kingstar Induction Lamps vs. Traditional Lamps

Light Source Luminous Correction Coefficient Efficacy (Lm/W) 15 15 70 90 50 200 120 75-95 1.26 1.32 0.98 1.58 0.86 0.38 0.76 1.49 1.85* Photopic Efficacy (Plm/W) 19 20 69 142 43 76 91 111~141 130~150 Lamp Life Hours 1,000 2,000-3,000 8,000 10,000 6,000 28,000 24,000 6,000-20,000
Compact: 60,000 Separate: 100,000

CRI (Ra) 100 100 70 80-98 45 44

Color Temperature (K) 2800 3000 All Range All Range 3300/4300 1700

Incandescent Halogen Traditional Fluorescent Tri-phosphor Fluorescent Mercury Low-pressure Sodium High-pressure Sodium MHL

23/60/90 1950/2200/ 2500 65-92 >82 3000/4500/ 5600 All Range

Kingstar 70~80 Induction Lamps

Kingstar induction lamp vs. other light sources

ITEM Life time (hours) Light efficiency Depreciation CRI Flicker, glare Energy efficiency

JB Induction Lamp 100,000 150 Plm/W 80 lm/W 5%@ 2000 hrs > 82 no saving Excellent

MHL 6,000-20,000 110 Plm/W 75 lm/W 40% @ 2000 hrs 65-90 Too much poor

HPS 24,000 90 Plm/W 120 lm/W 30%@2000 hrs 60 Too much Poor

HML 3,000-6,000 43 Plm/W 50 lm/W 45%@2000 hrs 45 Too much poor

FL 8,000-12,000 69 Plm/W 70 lm/W 25% @2000 hrs 70 have better

Lamp surface <80 degrees Celsius >300degrees Celsius >350 degrees Celsius >300 degrees Celsius <100 degrees Celsius temperature

Wearing parts

No filament, noHas filament andHave filament andhave filament and have electrodes, have electrode, no damageelectrode, heavyelectrode, electrode, damage of the delicate of the delicatedamage of theheavy damage of theheavy damage of the components components delicate components delicate components delicate components

Re-strike Environment

instantly No mercury, pollution

Need 8-10 minutes noScrap tube, pollution

Need 8-10 minutes

Need 8-10 minutes

fast Mercury pollution

heavyScrap tube, pollution

heavy Mercury pollution

Kingstar Induction Lamps to Replace the Traditional Lamps Traditional Lamps Kingstar Induction Lamps Rated Power Power Consuming (W) Rated Power Power (W) (W) Consuming (W)
70 100 HPS 150 250 400 70 100 MHL 150 250 400 80 125 160 HPM 250 400 450 self ballast 38 85 125 CFL Self Ballast 165 165 80 86 300 460 450 38 85 125 120 150 200 23 40 80 130 162 216 23 43 86 84 120 180 300 464 84 120 180 300 460 100 150 192 40 40 80 120 200 40 40 80 120 200 40 40 80 43 43 86 130 216 43 43 86 130 216 43 43 86

Types

Factory Lighting

New Workshop (Before)

Old Workshop (After)

Other Factory Lighting Projects

New Lighting system: Lighting: Kingstar induction lamp Wattage: 40W Luminance: 55Lux

Old lighting system Lighting: Incandescent lamp Wattage: 200W Luminance: 40Lux