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EL ESTADO DE PLASMA
El plasma es por mucho la forma ms comn de la materia. El plasma en las estrellas y en el espacio constituyen ms de 99% del universo visible y quizs la mayora de lo que no es visible. El plasma consiste en una coleccin de electrones de libre movimiento e iones de tomos que han perdido electrones. Se necesita energa para despojar electrones de los tomos y hacer plasma. La energia puede ser de varios origenes : trmica, elctrica, o luz (ultravioleta o la intensa luz visible de un lser).

El plasma puede acelerarse y ser dirigido por campos elctricos y magnticos que permiten controlarlo y aplicarlo. La investigacin del plasma est rindiendo una comprensin mayor del universo.. Tambin proporciona muchos usos prcticos: nuevas tcnicas industriales, productos para el consumidor, y la perspectiva de energa abundante.
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EL ESTADO DE PLASMA

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EL ESTADO DE PLASMA
Ejemplos.) El Relmpago, Aurora, Nebulosa, Llamas, Seal de Nen, Ncleo Solar,

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EL ESTADO DE PLASMA
El elemento central en una luz fluorescente es el Plasma, un gas compuesto de iones con libre movimiento (tomos cargados elctricamente) y electrones (partculas cargadas negativamente). Bajo condiciones normales un gas se compone principalmente de partculas no cargadas. Esto significa que cada tomo de gas incluye igual nmero de protones (partculas positivamente cargadas en el ncleo del tomo) y electrones. Los electrones negativamente cargados equilibran perfectamente a los protones positivamente cargados, as que el tomo tiene una carga neta de cero. Si se introducen muchos electrones libres en el gas por medio de un voltaje elctrico a travs de l, la situacin cambia muy rpidamente. Los electrones libres chocan con los tomos, al golpearlos libern otros electrones. Con un electrn perdido, un tomo pierde su equilibrio, Ahora tiene una carga neta positiva, convirtiendolo en un ion positivo. En un plasma con una corriente elctrica que lo atraviesa, las partculas negativamente cargadas estn apresurndose hacia el rea positiva del plasma, y las partculas positivamente cargadas estn apresurndose hacia el rea negativa.
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EL ESTADO DE PLASMA
Las partculas estn chocando constantemente entre ellas. Estas colisiones excitan los tomos de gas en el plasma, originando la liberacin de fotones de energa.

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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
En su forma ms simple, una celda de Plasma consiste en dos placas de vidrio separadas por un espacio lleno de gas. El color es dependiente de la mezcla del gas. En las caras Internas de las placas estan dos electrodos transparentes fijos horizontal y verticalmente cubiertos por una capa delgada de vidrio aislante.

Los electrodos se conectan a una fuente de poder, esta fuente genera corriente alterna al modelo de carga. La direccin positiva ( + ) (no el lado cargado positivamente) es mostrado en la figura y la direccin negativa es la designada por el signo negativo ( - ).
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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
La fuente de poder genera un Voltaje de Sostenimiento (Vs sustain voltage) igual a medio Voltaje de Encendido (1/2Vf - firing voltage ) para la mezcla gas. Para encender la celda es necesario una Seal de Encendido (Vfs - firing signal voltage) igual tambien a 1/2 Vf. Una vez que esto ocurre las dos cantidades se suman ( Vs + Vfs = Vf ) y se enciende el gas. Esto es solo la medio ciclo. Vfs se desconecta y Vs se pone en cero (0) por un instante y slo hay un voltaje en el interior de la celda (V1) qu es igual a 1/2 Vf en ese instante y ningn voltaje externo (Vs), cuando el generador cambia de d ireccin hay una cantidad de electrones y carga positiva en el interior de la celda (V1). Al sumar los voltajes V1+Vs obtenemos Vf nuevamnete y la celda se enciede. Vfs firing signal voltage : es solo necesario para iniciar el encendido Cambiar el voltaje (Vs) de las paredes de cristal mantiene encendida la celda
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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
EL PDP es la ltima tecnologa de pantallas y la mejor manera de lograr imagenes con calidad excelente y los tamaos grandes visibles en cualquier ambiente. El PDP puede verse como un descendiente de la lmpara de nen y tambin ha sido sido modelado como una serie de lmparas fluorescentes. PDP es una serie de celdas conocidas como pixeles que estan compuestas de 3 subpixeles, correspondiendo a los colores rojo, verde, y azul. El Gas en un estado de plasma se usa para reaccionar con Fsforo en cada uno de los sub-pixeles para producir luz de color. Estos Fsforos son del mismo tipo que los usados en el CRT para los dispositivos como televisiones y monitores de computadora. Usted obtiene los colores vivos y dinmicos que espera. Cada sub-pixel es controlado individualmente por electrnica avanzada para producir ms de 16 millones de colores diferentes. Todos esto significa que usted consigue imgenes perfectas que son fcilmente visibles en una pantalla que tiene menos de 5 pulgadas de grueso.
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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
Los electrodos transparentes estan rodeados por un material dielectrico y son cubiertos por una capa protectora de xido de magnesio, estan montados sobre la celda a lo largo de la placa frontal de vidrio.

Los electrodos para despliege de imagen se colocan en filas horizontales a lo largo de la pantalla y los electrodos de direccin se colocan en columnas vertical es, los electrodos verticales y horizontales forman una reja bsica (matriz).
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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
Para ionizar el gas en una celda particular, el ordenador de la pantalla carga los electrodos que se cruzan en esa celda, esto lo hace miles de veces en un pequeo fragmento de segundo, cargando cada celda a la vez.

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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
Los fotones ultravioletas liberados interactan con el material de fsforo que recubre la pared interior de la celda. El fsforo es substancia que emite luz cuando se le expone a otra luz. Cuando un fotn ultravioleta golpea a un tomo del fsforo en la celda, uno de los electrones de fsforo salta a un nivel de energa ms alto y el tomo se calienta, cuando el electrn regresa a su nivel normal, suelta energa en forma de fotn visible.

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LA CELDA DE PLASMA
Variando los pulsos de corriente a travs de las diferentes celdas, el sistema de control puede aumentar o disminuir la intensidad de cada subpixel de color para crear centenares de combinaciones diferentes de rojo, verde y azul.

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LA CELDA DE PLASMA

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LA CELDA DE PLASMA

DESCARGA EN GAS

GENERA UV 16/74

LUZ VISIBLE

IMAGEN

LA CELDA DE PLASMA

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Flujo de fabrication

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ESTRUCTURA BASICA DE FILTRO OPTICO (Screen Filter)

Caractersticas de Filtro Optico


-. Reducir Radiacion Electromagnetica y NIR (emision de luz infraroja). -. Regulacion EMI (FCC clase-A para uso en Industria, clase-B para uso domestico) -. Control de transparencia (40 ~ 70%), ex) FCC -. Control del color : Temperatura del color \ -. Reducir Reflection en superficie -. Mejora of Contrast -. Proteccion de PDP panel

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Estructura Asimtrica de la Celda PDP es innovador en su estructura de la celda asimtrica (anchura diferente del fsforo) esto mejora el equilibrio luminoso de los tres colores primarios, produciendo un brillo alto y puro, un blanco vivo con temperatura de color alta.
R G B R G B

Estructura Convencional * Mejora de la calidad del color * Alto Brillo

Estructura asimetrica

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El Plasma Display Panel (PDP)

Diagrama de Pixeles
1st pixel 2nd pixel column column 639th pixel column 640th pixel column Pixel

Pixel Pitch(width)
1.257mm

Cell pitch R : 0.336mm G : 0.417mm B : 0.504mm Cell

1st pixel row


pitch(height)

R G

B R G

R G

B R G

R G B
R G B R G B
R G

R G B
B R G B

2nd pixel row 3rd pixel row

R G

B R G

R G

B R G

1.252mm

479th pixel row 480th pixel row

R G

B R G

R G

B R G

R G

B R G

R G

B R G

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El Plasma Display Panel (PDP)


Address ( Data ) ( X )

Pulse

Sustain
Pulse Scan Base Pulse Sustain Pulse

Scan1 Scan 2 Scan 480


Scan Pulse

Data

Data Pulse

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El Plasma Display Panel (PDP)

Scan output

Sustain output
: set-up : set-down : scan base : scan : sustain : sustain :eraser

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El Plasma Display Panel (PDP)


PDP TV/ Monitor

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El Plasma Display Panel (PDP)

Controller B/D Block

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X Driver B/D Block

DRIVE IC

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Y Driver B/D Block

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Y_waveform

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Z Driver B/D Block

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Z waveform
180v

set_up

Address

sustain

E/r_up

E/r_dn Sus_up Sus_dn Rmp_up

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Set up

Set down

280 V

Scan(Y)

180 V 70 V

180 V

Common sustain(Z)

180 V

180 V

Data (X)

70 V

Setup

Scan ( Address )

Sustain

Erase

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SUSTAIN TIME CHART


Y-ER-UP

Y-SUS-UP

Y-ER-DN

Y-SUS-DN

Z-ER-UP Z-SUS-UP

Z-ER-DN

Z-SUS-DN

2450
Y-SUS

2325
Z-SUS

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Sustain output

: set-up : set-down : scan base : scan : sustain : sustain : eraser

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Brightness Control

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ADS

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write, sustain, erase

3. writing, sustain, erase

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Supply Voltage Sequence

Power On/Off sequence Turn On Sequence : +5V +15V Va Vs, Vset up, Vsc Turn Off Sequence : Vs, Vset up, Vsc Va +15V +5V 43/74

Input Signal Timing(Non-interlaced Mode)

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COMPOSICION DEL PLASMA

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COMPOSICION DEL PLASMA

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PSU & VSC Board

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COMPOSICION DEL PLASMA

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Function Descriptions

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Block Diagram of PDP Module(40 Inch)

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PDP Display(TV) Block Diagram (40 Inch : MN-40PA10)

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PDP Tuner Block Diagram(1) (40 NTSC STB)

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VSC Block Diagram(1)

MN--40PA10 VSC Board Block Diagram MN--40PA10 VSC Board Block Diagram

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VSC Block Diagram(2)

40/42 Multi PDP VSC BLOCK DIAGRAM 40/42 Multi PDP VSC BLOCK DIAGRAM

R,G,B,Hs,Vs STB STB_L, STB_R L,R LA4282 STB/Video switch L,R R,G,B,Hs,Vs LA7222 L,R CXA2022S

Flat panel

2M-SDRAM

MICOM CXP750010

MX88L284

Buffer HC541

PC

PDP module

clk P_V CVBS Video L,R Vs HC74 P_H Vs Hs R,G,B

Y,U,V DVD Y,Pb,Pr VPC3230 Y,U,V,Hs,Vs SDA9410 Y,U,V,Hs,Vs CXA2101 R,G,B,Hs,Vs THS8083

R,G,B,Hs,Vs,Y,Pb,Pr Comb filter Interlace Progressive 15KHz31KHz Multi-Component Processor Analog R,G,B

ADC

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EU/N-EU Multi PDP MNT VSC

VSC Block Diagram(3)

42/60 New VSC BLOCK DIAGRAM 42/60 New VSC BLOCK DIAGRAM
MONOSTABLE MULTIBIB. (74LS123) MEMORY (6M-BYTE)

RGBHV 5

RGB 3

SOG_OUT

CLAMP_AD

VIDEO SWITCH
RGBHV 5

8bit 135Mhz ADC(3), PLL(3), PIP,Gamma, High Order 3rd generation Scaling

A/D CONVERTER
3 H/V SOG H

(M52758FP)

(CXA3516R)

PLLH/CLK 2

SCALER (JAG200)
V H 4 H/V/DE/CLK

TMDS TX (SII150)

21P

Y/C

CVBS YCbCr/ YPbPr

RGB 3 H/V 2 DISP_EN

COLOR DECODER (VPC3230D)


2 YUV

H/V/ De-Interlacer/Line FIELD/ LLC1 4

Digital Component Video Doubler

5 RGBHV H

DEINTER -LACER (FLI2200)

Digital Video Enhancer (FLI2220)

V 5 H/V/CLK/ HBLK/VBLK Clamp

EPLD (GEN. CLAMP)

Comb Filter Video Processor high quality video front -end, which is targeted for 4:3 for 16:9, 50/60 & 100/120Hz TV sets, color decoder PAL/NTSC/SECAM PIP processing

COLOR CONTROL & VIDEO SWITCH (CXA2101Q)

MEMORY (4M-BYTE)

H/V 2

Y,U,V,H,V

Y,Pb,Pr(MNT) 3 Y,Pb,Pr(STB) 3

AUDIO
R

(74HCT373) AUDIO SWITCH (LA7222) ROM (AT29C010)

PORT EXP (M62320X4)

AUDIO AMP LA4282 (L & R)

MICOM
EEPROM X2416P

Multi-Component Processor (Baseband Video Signal Processor) bipolar IC which integrates baseband signal processing, RGB signal processing and 4 video switching systems (including HV sync signal processing) using YCbCr inputs developed for multi -scan TV & configuring high-end TV systems

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(JAG200 & FLI2200)

PSU Block Diagram(1)


A
Vsc TRANS
HEAT SINK

PDP Display 36/40 Power Board


VR 2 806 Vsc

H
CEMENT

B
CEMENT

Vsetup TRANS

VR 3 805 CEMENT Vset 4 VR CEMENT 804 Vs Vs

CEMENT

Vs INDUCTOR TRANS

Vs TRANS

C
Va Inductor

D E
5V Inductor HEAT SINK

Drive

VR803 (Va)

Multi Inductor

A: Vsc(75V)Trans B: Vsetup(275V) Trans C: Va Inductor Trans D: 5V Inductor Trans E: Multi Inductor Trans F: Multi(5V/15V/12V/30V/Va)Trans G: St-By(5V/15V)Trans H: Vs Inductor Trans I : Vs(180V)Trans J: PFC Inductor Trans <Adjustment Point>

HEAT SINK

VR802 (5V Adj.) VR801 (32V Adj.)


HEAT SINK

MULTITRANS

HEAT SINK Multi Drive

J G
ST-BY TRANS
HEAT SINK

VR802 : Va adjust (typ.705V) VR804 : Vs adjust (typ.1805V) VR805 : Vsetup adjust (typ.275V) VR806 : Vsc adjust (typ.75V)

HEAT SINK

TRANS PFC Inductor

CEMENT

AC In

EMI(Line Filter) 57/74 Pack

EMI

Power Switch

PSU Block Diagram(2)


AC Input 90Vac~265Vac Rectifier DIODE ST-BY STR-G6100 Relay PFC MC33262 Rectifier DIODE RCC Type TL494 Va 75V 5V 15V

380V Forward Type TL494

5V 15V 12V 30V

Half-Bridge Type TL494

Vs 180V

36,40PDP POWER BLOCK Diagram

RCC Type TL494

VSC 75V Vsetup 275V

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PDP Tuner (Set Top Box)

SMPS Board Interface Board

RT-BA10(N-EU Multi) RZ-BA10(EU Multi) RN-BA10(NTSC) RP-BA10(Latin America) Top View

Back Panel(Signal Input)


Main Board

Inside

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TD-620(PD-40X2/FD-60X3R STB)

STB-CONTROL B/D
P001 12 P

12P PF01

Power Switch

STB - MAIN
P402 P403 Tuner 7P 12P P401 10P

P002 10P

10P P810S

P003

8P

STB POWER
8P P870S

12P PX002

10P PX001

7P PX003

STB Interface B/D

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PDP Tuner Block Diagram(2)


PC RF
TUNER

40/42 Multi STB Main BLOCK DIAGRAM 40/42 Multi STB Main BLOCK DIAGRAM
RT-BA10/RZ-BA10 (EU/N-EU Multi System STB)
L/R 2nd SiF

IF IC TDA4474A CVBS

MSP3410D Sound Processor L/R(tv) L/R SRS Block RGB(PC) RGB S/W H/V BA7657F RGB

S-VHS
AUDIO

Y/C

Ext.Input 3
(RCA JACK)

V, L/R CVBS.2/Y V, L/R CVBS.3 CXA2069Q VPC3230D (SUB) Video Proessor RGB CXA2101Q RGB Processor WE VPC3230d (MAIN) Vido Proessor RE RGB Y,Pb,Pr(DTV)

Ext.Input 2
MNT-OUT

C CVBS1/Y

TPU3050 TELETEXT H V

FB RGB

(SCART2 : HALF ) (or RCA Jack in/out) TV-OUT


TV, L/R V, L/R

A/V SW

Ext. Input 1
(SCART1: FULL)
L/R

C DVD_Y

81V04160 FIFO Memory

SDA9410 1H/1V=> 2H/ 1V DW / PIP / MPIP

Y,Cr,Cb (DVD)

DVD/DTV
(RCA JACK)

Y,Pb,Pr(DTV) EXT_RGB

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PDP Tuner Block Diagram(3)

RT-BA11(STB) Board Block Diagram RT-BA11(STB) Board Block Diagram

PDP Tuner Receiver Block with 2 Tuner PIP


Ro

RGB(PC)

(Korea/USA/Latin America)

PC

L/R

Lo MSP3401G
2nd SiF TUNER.1 TV (M) L/R(tv) TV (S) Sound Processor RGB (DTV) L/R(tv) RGB(PC)

M52758FP
RGB/YUV S/W

TUNER.2

M52756FP
CVBS

VPC3230D
Y/C

Y,Pb,Pr(DTV)

RGB/YUV S/W

RGB

S-VHS
AUDIO

Y/C

CXA2069Q

OPTION Y/C

(SUB) Video Proessor

RGB(OSD)

CXA2119M
S/W

YUV

Ext. input1

V, L/R

A/V SW

CVBS

DCF WE

MS81V04160 Ext.Input2
V, L/R Y/C DVD_Y MNT_OUT

VPC3230D
(MAIN) Vido Proessor

RE

FRAME MEMORY

LGTV1001 DRP

Y,Cr,Cb (DVD)

DVD/DTV
(RCA JACK)

Y,Pb,Pr(DTV)

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MT-40PA10 Inter-Connection(1)
PDP MODULE (Upper X-Board)

6p

CON302

6p

CON301

4p

8p 8P CON300 PDP Control 40P Board 12P CON102


CON100

Z-Board (Sustain) 8P CON102 12P CON101

CON3 CON2

Y-Board (Scan)

CON304

6p

PDP MODULE (Lower X-Board)


P003A

6p

CON303

P801 P802

POWER SW.B/D 8P P801 6P P814 6P P813 4P P810 8P P807 4p 8p 6P P812 6P P811

7p Local Key Board Local Key Board 7P P004A 6P

P802 P803

P002A

VSC

40P PD501

POWER
2P

SPEAKER
P007A 4P

P006A 4P

12P P005A 7P
P003A

12P P809 7P P815 2P CN801

4P P007A

EMI pack

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MT-40PA10 Inter-Connection(2) MT-40PA10 MODULE


600mm G04K 400mm G08G 4P CON3 8P CON2 7P P004A CON100 100mm 40P 40P PD501 P006A 4P 150mm(G04B) 950mm G07P P007A 4P 4P P007A P003A 7P 6P CON302

PDP MODULE PDP MODULE (Upper X-Board) (Upper X-Board)

6P

CON301

500mm(G06J)

CON300 8P

OK
8P P801 6P P814 6P P813 4P P810 4P 8P

300mm G06E 8P CON102

P002A 6P

P802 P803

P812 6P P811 6P

Y-Board (Scan)

VSC
(G04D) 250mm

POWER

P807 8P

OK

Z-Board (Sustain)

P005A12P

a 150mma G12B
150mm G07B

12P P809 7P P815

2P CN801 2P

SPEAKER
700mm(G06L)

1000mm G06P

EMI Pack

6P P003A 7P

CON304

PDP MODULE (Lower X-Board)

6P

CON303 P801 P802

CONTROL

POWER SW. 64/74

PSU Block Diagram(3) PDP Display 60 POWER BOARD Structure

AC - DC
A

DC - DC
60 Power Board

A: St-By(5V) Trans
F U S E

CAP

MULTI TRANS

B: PFC Inductor C: Trans for Vs,Va Vcc

PFC

Inductor

D: Multi(5V/6V/12V/30V)
B VS E VS trans trans trans F G

Trans
VA

E: Vs(175V) Trans 1 F: Vs(175V) Trans 2


CEMENT CEMENT

R R R
C CAP CAP CAP

G: Va(75V) Trans

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PSU Block Diagram(4)


Rectifier DIODE AC Input 90Vac~265Vac

60PDP POWER BLOCK DIAGRAM


ST-BY TINY 255P Relay PFC UC 3854 TINY 255P 5V

380V FLY BACK Type STR-F6668B CURRENT RESONANT Type UC 3863 IR 2113 CURRENT RESONANT Type UC 3863 IR 2113

5V 6V 12V 30V

Rectifier DIODE Va 75V

Vs 175V

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PSU Block Diagram(5) 60 Power Board Check Sheet


Symptom : Return to ST-BY mode after several seconds 1.Check Cement Resistors 8301, R8302, R8303- on AC-DC Board(10W 4.7 Ohm) => They can be damaged from in-rush current 2.Check R8538,R8539 & R8540 on DCDC Board (10W 6.8 Ohm) 3.Check the connection of 4 Sub-Pack ASSYs of AC-DC & DC-DC Board. 4.Check between Va of P8012 and GND and Vs and GND, respectively(ON & OFF condition) -.Va Voltage(Normal) : 165 ~ 175Vdc -.Vs Voltage(Normal) : 65 ~ 80Vdc 5.Check between 5V and GND terminal of P8011. * If 5V/Va/Vs terminals are short to GND, there is some problem on Drive of PDP module. Check DC-DC Board of PDP module.

DC DC
R 8 5 3 8
(Yellow) LED D017

P8011(5V)
RR 8 8 5 5 3 4 9 0

Va P8012(Va/Vs) Vs

VSC
MICOM

AC DC
R8301 R8302 R8303 EMI

AC IN

* If any fan out of three fans located above doesnt operate, it is Fan Fail Mode. In this case, you can forcibly stop Power off operation by Fan Fail Mode by connecting two pins-Yellow wire and Black wire connected-of connector on VSC Board which defect Fan connected. LED(D017) on VSC Board warns you Fan Fail Mode.(In Fan Fail Mode, LED turns on.)

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PDP Module Inter-Connection


ZCNT TOP B/D ASSY

X LEFT TOP B/D ASSY


P302

X RIGHT TOP B/D ASSY

P301 Label

EXTERNAL CABLE CONNECTION Connector P301~P304 P15 P14 P102 P300 Supply Voltage 5V, 15V, VA VSC, VSETUP 5V, 15V, VS 5V, 15V, VS 5V

P15

P14 P300

VR1

P102

P100

ZSUS B/D ASSY YDRV B/D ASSY CTRL B/D ASSY


SUS_OUT TP3 VR2 GND VR27

GND

P304

X LEFT BOTTOM B/D ASSY

X RIGHT BOTTOM B/D ASSY

P303

YDRV B/D ASSY

ZCNT BOTTOM B/D ASSY

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PDP Module
Heat Sink

Power Board

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MN-40PA10 (PDP) connection


Interface between MN-40PA10 Korean PDP TV and other connector MN-40PA10 connection

RGB-PC input(VGA,SVGA) RGB-DTV(480P/720P/1080i)

External Input (Right-Voice Left-Image Component Voice

Voice input Right - Left RGB-PC/DTV

Y, PB, PR

COMPONENT ( 480i /480P/720P/1080i ) DVD / DTV INPUT

DVD ( 480i / 480P )

Composite Video (Input output)

Set Top Box ( HD STB )

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MN-40PA10 (PDP) connection


MN-40PA10 MNT RN-BA10 Analog STB connection

RGB-PC input (VGA, SVGA)

PC

RGB-DTV input (480P/720P/1080i) RGB INPUT/CONTROL VOICE OUTPUT right/left 25Pin D-Sub.

RGB-PC / DTV output

COMPONENT 2 ( 480P/720P 1080i )


DVD/DTV INPUT

Set Top Box ( HD STB )

output ( right-voice,left-image )

S image input

ANT IN

Component 1 ( 480i input )

DVD

input1,2 (R-voice, L-image)

VCR

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MN-40PA10 (PDP) connection


MN-40PA10 MNT SK-010T HD STR (in case of Cable)
. The pressure of SK-010T input terminal Spec

RGB-PC input (VGA, SVGA)

PC

RGB output/control voice output (R),(L) Pin D-Sub. DVD input Y, PB,PR

Composite Video Audio R/L


VCR input

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MN-40PA10 (PDP) connection


PDP operation function external IN/OUT terminal
1. RGB input/control 2. RGB- PC input ( VGA, SVGA ) RGB- DTV input(480P/720P/1080i) 3. component( 480i/480P/720P/1080i) ( DVD/DTV input) 4. Voice input right/left 5. External input Right, Left (mono), image 6. External speaker(8) 7. AC input 1. RGB input/control 2. RGB- PC input ( VGA, SVGA ) 3. RGB- DTV input(480P/720P/1080i) 4. Component 2( 480i/480P/720P/1080i) (DVD/DTV input)

terminal input SPEC


1. Analog STB ( RN-BA10 ) only 2. VESA Standard PC Signal( VGA,SVGA 85Hz) RGB/HV - DTV ( 480P / 720P / 1080i) 3. component ( 480 I / 480 P ) DTV Standard Signal ( 480P / 720P / 1080i ) 4. Voice input (L/R-RGB-PC/DTV 5. Audio R, L, Composite Video (NTSC Standard) 6. 8 speaker connection ( Max 20W ) 7. AC110V ~ 240V 50/60 Hz 1. Analog STB ( RN-BA10 ) only 2. VESA Standard PC Signal( VGA,SVGA 85Hz) 3. RGB/HV-DTV(480P/720P/1080i) 4. DTV Mode-- 480 P / 720P / 1080i DVD -- 480P 5. DVD -- 480i 6. External input terminal-- R -L(mono) , image 7. Image output ( R,L, image) -- monitor output 8. Y, C input 9. RF input(NTSC) 10. Voice output(Analog STB only) 11. AC220V / 60 Hz

1. Monitor operation only

2. Monitor + RN-BA10 Analog STB

5. component 1 (480i) DVD input 6. External input 1,2 --R, L(mono),image 7. Image output --R-voice, L-image) 8. S image 9. ANT IN 10. Voice output-R,L 11. AC input

73/74

MN-40PA10 (PDP) connection


PDP operation function external IN, OUT terminal
1.RGB input/control 2.RGB- PC input ( VGA, SVGA ) RGB- DTV input(480P/720P/1080i) 3. component( 480i/480P/720P/1080i) ( DVD/DTV input) 4. External input Doesnt work R,L(mono),image 2.voice input R/L 3.external speaker(8) 4.AC input

terminal input Spec


1. Works only by inputting HD STB -- see STB input Spec

3. Monitor + SK-010T

2. HD STB voice output terminal(R,L) 3. 8 speaker connection( Max 20W ) 4. AC220V / 60 Hz

The function of input/output terminal

74/74

1. Block Diagram of VSC main 2. Block Diagram of STB main 3. IC SPEC

1/40

MT-40PA10 VSC Board Block Diagram MT-40PA10 VSC Board Block Diagram
DS101 D-sub 25 P601 L/R 5
Display Processor & Scan Rate Converter (Format Converter) Interlace to Progressive 15KHz 31KHz(2H X 1V) STB-POWER VSC DET/POWER HDSTB_DET STB_SCL/SDA ANA_STB_DET

OSD_HS/VS IC002 IC002 24C16 24C16 IC001 IC001 M37270 M37270 EEPROM EEPROM Micro-Com Micro-Com SDA2 SCL2 IC IC407 IC407 SC786102DW OSD_R/G/B/YS SC786102DW 4 IC402 2M SDRAM A0-10 11 16 D0-16 IC403 16 2M
SDRAM

2 2 IC501
74F541

STB-R/G/B/HS/VS(A)

PVS/PHS_OUT

HS/VS_OUT IC502 8 DOR0-7 8

D16-31

74F541PAR0-7

15 DS102

PC-R/G/B/HS/VS (A) 5 DTV-Y/Pb/Pr (A) 3 1 CVBS (A) HS/VS


TV-Y/U/ V/HS/VS (A)

IC401 IC401 MX88L284 MX88L284 3X2M 3X2M Scan converter Scan converter 208Pin 208Pin 3X8 (R/G/B)(D)

8 DOG0-7 IC503 8
74F541 Buffer PAG0-7

PD501 (41Pin)

P101 V/R/L

P102 DVD

D-sub 3

5 IC204 IC204 SDA9410 SDA9410 Deinterlace & Deinterlace & D/A D/A 100Pin 100Pin

IC203,204,303,304,40 7 2 IC303 IC303 CXA2101AQ CXA2101AQ 80Pin 80Pin

8 DOB0-7

IC203 IC203 VPC3230 VPC3230 Decoder Decoder Y,Cb,Cr 80Pin 80Pin (A) 8 8 LU0-7

Video&Chroma Video&Chroma

IC304 IC304 THS8083 THS8083 100Pin 100Pin

74F541

IC504 PAB0-7

Chip for flat panel display application VGA XGA scale up/down

CHR0-7 (D)

PDP Module
CAXHS/VS 3 CXA-R/G/B(A )
Multi-Component Processor Triple 8Bit, 80MSPS, 3.3V Video&Graphic Digitizer (Baseband Video Signal Processor) with Digital PLL STB, PC, DTV, TV signals Input to Analog R/G/B Output Analog R/G/B Input to 3X8 Digital R/G/B Output

Comb Filter Video Process CVBS(Composite Video Baseband Signal) Input to Y/C(Y,U,V) Output

AV/DVD/DTV2 STB/PC/DTV1

IC604 IC604 LA7222 LA7222 (Audio S/W) (Audio S/W)

2 L/R

(Tone Control) (Tone Control)

IC602 IC602 CXA2022S CXA2022S

L/R

Audio Amp. Audio Amp. (12Wx2) (12Wx2)

IC603 IC603 LA4282 LA4282

P007A (Spk. Jack) 2 L/R

2/40

RT- BA10 STB Main Block Diagram RT- BA10 STB Main Block Diagram
PC- IN R/G/B/HS/VS(A) PC Audio(Stereo) TUNER TUNER
I2C

7input/3output wideband video Amp(20MHz, -3dB) Y/C mix circuit A/V switch featuring I2C BUS I2C 2nd SIF MSP3411G MSP3411G Sound Sound Processor Processor DC 8V DC 8V L/R(TV) L/R I2C SCL-A SDA-A KIN SCL-A SDA-A KEY-1

2001.4.27 PHIL KIM P801 7PIN

PC- OUT

IF IC IF IC TDA4474 TDA4474 DC5V DC5V CVB S

L/R OUT Input select switch for high definition display Internal broadband RGB s/w SCL-A/D SDA-A/D

RF

KOUT IC 001 IC 001 M37272 M37272 u-COM u-COM SCL-A SDA-A I2C

SCL-A SDA-A

SVHS
AUDIO COMMON USE

Y/C

BA7657F BA7657F RGB RGB S/W S/W DC 5V DC 5V

9 10 R/G/B HS/VS(A) DS 701 (25Pin Cable)

AV3
(RCA JACK)

V, L/R

CVBS2/Y

AV2 MNT OUT * SCART2 : HALF * RCA Jack Common Use *PCB LayOut) TV OUT AV1
(SCART1: FULL)

V, L/R

CXA2069Q CXA2069Q A/V SW A/V SW DC 12V DC 12V

C CVBS1/Y

CVBS.3

TPU3052S TPU3052S TELETEXT TELETEXT DC5V DC5V

FB RGB WE RE I2C

VPC3230D VPC3230D SUB SUB [ADDR: 44] [ADDR: 44] Video Video Processor Processor DC6V DC6V

I2C

SCL-D SDA-D

R/G/B HS/VS(A) CXA2101AQ CXA2101AQ RGB RGB Processor Processor DC9V DC9V R/G/B HS/VS(A)

SCL-A SDA-A

I2C

V VPC3230D VPC3230D MAIN MAIN [ADDR: 47] [ADDR: 47] Video Video Processor Processor DC 6V DC 6V

Multi-Component Processo Analog R/G/B Output

TV, L/R

C DVD Y/Cr/Cb (A) L/R EXT_RGB

81V04160 81V04160 FIFO FIFO Memory Memory

SCL-D SDA-D Y/ C/HS/VS (D)

SCL-D SDA-D

I2C

SDA9410 SDA9410 1H/1V=> 2H/ 1V 1H/1V=> 2H/ 1V DW // PIP // MPIP DW PIP MPIP DC 3.3V DC 3.3V

V, L/R

Comb filter video processor TV Signal to Digital Y/Cr/Cb Multi-standard color decoder A/D converter DTV Y, Pb, Pr (A)

Format converter Interlace to Progressive

DVD/DTV (RCA JACK) 7input/3output wideband video Amp(20MHz, -3dB) Y/C mix circuit A/V switch featuring I2C BUS

3/40

VPC 3230 Comb Filter Video Processor Comb Filter Video Processor

4/40

Description The VPC3230xD/324xD is a high quality, single-chip video front-end, which is targeted for 4:3 and 16:9, 50/60 and 100/120Hz TV sets. It can be combined with other members of the DIGIT3000 IC family (such as DDP 33x0A/B, TPU 3040) and/or it can be used with 3rd-party products.

Features Four CVBS, one S-VHS input, one CVBS output Two RGB/YCrCb component inputs, one Fast Blank(FB) input High-performance adaptive 4H comb filter Y/C separator with adjustable vertical peaking Multi-standard substandards color decoder PAL/NTSC/SECAM including all

One 20.25MHz crystal, few external components 6V supply voltage


5/40

SDA9410 Display Processor & Scan Rate Converter Display Processor & Scan Rate Converter

Description The SDA 9410 is a new component of Siemens MEGAVISION IC set, which enables the system to reduce large area and line flickering of interlaced TV standards.

6/40

SDA9410
Display Processor & Scan Rate Converter Features Digital interlaced Y/C input, progressive analog Y/U/V output High performance scan rate converter 4:2:2 luminance and chrominance parallel (2x8 wires) Scan rate conversion - Motion compensated 100/120 Hz interlaced scan conversion - Motion compensated 50/60 Hz progressive scan conversion D/A converters - 9 bit amplitude resolution for Y, -(R-Y), (B-Y) output 3.3V + 5% supply voltage

3-state Buffer 3-state Buffer Description


The 74F541 are octal buffers that are ideal for driving bus lines or buffer memory address registers. The outputs are capable of sinking 64mA and sourcing up to 15mA, producing very good capacitive drive characteristics. The devices feature input and outputs on opposite sides of the package to facilitate printed circuit board layout.

74F541

Features
High impedance NPN base inputs for reduced loading (20uA in High and Low states) Octal bus interface 3-state buffer outputs sink 64mA 15mA source current

7/40

THS8083 Video&Graphics Digitizer with Digital PLL Video&Graphics Digitizer with Digital PLL

8/40

Description THS8083 is a complete solution for the digitalizing of video & graphic signals in RGB or YUV/YCbCr color spaces. The device supports pixel rates up to 80 MHz to 95 MHz, depending on the speedgrade of the device

Features Three digitalizing channels, each with independently controllable Clamp, PGA and ADC ADC: 8 bit 80MSPS Support for 4:4:2 and 4:2:2 (ITU.BT-601 style output modes to reduce board traces and video ASICS Fully integrates digital PLL(including loop filter) for pixel clock generation 3.3V supply voltage
9/40

CXA2101AQ Multi-Component Processor Multi-Component Processor


(Base Band Video Signal Processor IC) (Base Band Video Signal Processor IC)

10/40

Description The CXA2101AQ is a bipolar IC which integrates the following functions on a single chip; base band signal processing, RGB signal processing , and video switching for 4 systems (including HV sync signal processing) using Y/Cb/Cr inputs. It was developed for multiscan TVs, and enables high-end TV systems to be configured.

Features On-chip video switching for 4 systems Y/Cb/Cr input for one system, external Y/Cb/Cr input for 1 system Analog RGB input for 2 systems Normal, PAL-FF, HD-TV supported 9V supply voltage
11/40

MX88L284 Scan Converter Scan Converter

Description The MX88L284 is a highly integration chip for Flat Panel Display application. With Macronixs Smartscaling 2 filter, it provides high quality scaled video image and format conversion. General features Converts NTSC/PAL and PC video signal into flat panel display device timing and resolution. 12/40

Built-in OSD generator with 64 ROM fonts, and 64 programmable RAM fonts. Support configurable SDRAM/SGRAM(x0 x1 and x2) for different resolution to minimize the system cost. Input PC Video up to 1024x768 @ 85Hz operation mode Support YCrCb422,RGB888 mode (interlaced and Non-interlaced) Support input H/V sync. Polarity and odd/even field detection Support digital input capability Support SDRAM/SGRAM x0x1 and x2 configuration 3.3V power supplier Output Support following resolution and frequency

Resolution Horizontal frequency Vertical frequency (Hz) Dot clock (MHz)

800x600 (SD) 22~55 50~75 32.5~60

1024x768 20~70 50~75 25~80

1280x1024 64 60 108

Single (18/24) and Dual (36/48) bit RGB data output Support OSD MUX capability for On-Screen-Display chip input Built-in OSD generator CPU Interface Support direct 8 bit uP interface and serial bus (high-speed) interface

13/40

SDRAM-KM416S1020C
Description
The KM416S1021C is 16,777,216 bits synchronous high data rate Dynamic RAM organized as 2 x 524,288 words by 16 bits, fabricated with high performance CMOS technology. Synchronous design allows precise cycle control with the use of system clock I/O transactions are possible on every clock cycle. Range of operating frequencies, programmable burst length and programmable latencies allow the same device to be useful for a variety of high bandwidth, high performance memory system applications.

Features
JEDEC standard 3.3V power supply SSTL_3 (Class II) compatible with multiplexed address Dual banks operation MRS cycle with address key programs - CAS latency (2 & 3) - Burst length (1, 2, 4, 8 & Full page) - Burst type (Sequential & Interleave) All inputs are sampled at the positive going edge of the system clock. Burst read single-bit write operation Auto & self refresh 64ms refresh period (4K cycle)

14/40

I2C Bus Sound Processor for TV I2C Bus Sound Processor for TV
Description
The CXA2022S is a bipolar IC designed as an IC bus control sound processor for TV.This IC has simulate stereo, surround, tone control, balance, volume, muting, AGC and other functions.

CXA2022

2-channel 10w AF Power Amplifier 2-channel 10w AF Power Amplifier for Use in Home Stereo, TV Applications for Use in Home Stereo, TV Applications

LA4282

Description
The LA4282 is an IC which seals a highoutput power amplifier for TVs and monitors in a compact package.

Features
Allows control I2c bus Employs a special surround system to prevent vocal missing in the surround mode Adopts an AGC circuit to absorb the difference in sound level between input sources and improves S/N ratio of hearing characteristics 14V supply voltage

Features
High-power 2-channel AF power amplifier Low pop noise at the time if power supply ON/OFF Good ripple rejection (58 db typ) External muting available

15/40

CXA2069
S2-Compatible 7-Input 3-Output Audio/Video Switch

TDA4474
Multistandard Video-IF and Quasi Parallel Sound Processing
Description The TDA4474 is an integrated bipolar circuit for full multistandard video/sound IF(VIF/SIF) signal processing in TV/VCR and multimedia applications. The circuit processes all TV video IF signals with negative modulation (e.g. B/G standard), positive modulation(e.g. L standard) and the AM, FM/NICAM sound IF signals. Features Four IF inputs (2xVIFin and 2xSIFin) Very linear video demodulation, good pulse response and excellent inter modulation figures VIF-AGC for negative modulated signals(peak sync. detection) and for positive modulation(peak white/black level detector) Alignment-free quasi parallel sound(QPS) mixer for FM/NICAM sound IF signals

Description The CXA2069Q is a 7-Input 3-Output Audio/Video Switch featuring I2C bus compatibility for TVs. This IC has input pins that are compatible with S2 protocol. Features 7 inputs 3 outputs 4 inputs that are compatible with S2 protocol Wide band video amplifier (20 MHz,-3 dB) Y/C MIX circuit Serial control with I2C bus High impedance maintained by I2C bus lines (SDA, SCL) even when power id OFF 12V Supply voltage

16/40

5V supply voltage; low power consumption

MSP 3411G Multistandard Sound Processor with Virtual Dolby Surround Multistandard Sound Processor with Virtual Dolby Surround

Description
The MSP 34x1G family of single-chip Multistandard Sound Processors covers the sound processing of all analog TV-Standards worldwide, as well as the NICAM digital sound standards. The full TV sound processing, starting with analog sound IF signal-in, down to processed analog AF-out, is performed on a single chip. The MSP4x1G has all functions of the MSP3401G with the addition of a virtual surround sound feature

17/40

MSP 3411G Multistandard Sound Processor with Virtual Dolby Surround


Features
Four Stereo SCART (line) inputs, one Mono input; two Stereo SCART output Complete SCART in/out switching matrix Standard Selection with single IC transmission Two selectable sound IF (SIF) inputs Automatic Sound Selection (mono/stereo/bilingual), new registers MODUS, STATUS 3D-panorama virtualizer (approved by Dolby Laboratories) with noise generator AVC: Automatic Volume Correction Demodulation of the FM-Radio multiplex signal 8V power supply

BA7657F
Input selector switch for high definition displays Description
The BA7657F is for high definition displays, and have internal switches for switching between broadband RGB signals and HD/VD signals, as well as an internal synchronization separator. These ICS simplify the designing of input units for deluxe displays

Features
Internal broadband RGB switch (frequency characteristics : 250MHz, -3dB) Internal HD/VD switch Internal synchronization separator for synchronizing signals superimposed onto G signals.

18/40

5V power supply

Connection Diagram of MT-40PA10


6p

X-B/D

6p

8P 4p 9p P004A 7P

P801 8P P806 6P P811 6P P810 4P P809 12P P808 7P

P802 4P

P803 9P

P807 6P P805 6P P804 8P

8P

VSC
Y-B/D
41P 41P

P002A 6P

POWER

Z-B/D

P006A 4P P007A 4P

P005A 12P P003A 7P

4P
SPEAKER B/D

CN801 2P

Line Filter Line Filter


5V G 15V G N/C VA Angle - Type Wafer

CON304 6P 7P CONTROL B/D

X-B/D

VA N/C G 15V G 5V

CON303 6P
POWER KEY

19/40

Pin Detail of MT-40PA10


KET-IN R-LED G-LED GND STBY GND TX
5V 5V 5V 5V GND GND GND GND VA N/C GND 15V GND 5V VA N/C GND 15V GND 5V 32V 32V GND GND 5VS 5VS 5VS GND GND GND 12V 12V GND GND N/C N/C ACD RLY 5V GND VsON 5VD N/C GND GND VSC VSETUP VS VS N/C N/C N/C GND V GND V 5 5

P801 8P

P004A 7PIN

SCL-E SDA-E P002A SCL-N 6PIN SDA-N FS GND

P801 8P

P801 8P
VSC CNTL

P806 6P

P807 6P

VSC
41P PD501 P005A 12PIN 5V 5V 5V GND GND GND 12V 12V GND GND N/C N/C

POWER
P811 6P
VSETUP CNTL

VA N/C GND 15V GND 5V VA N/C GND 15V GND 5V 5V GND 5V GND N/C VS N/C GND

P805 6P

VS CNTL

P810 4P

VA CNTL

P804
5V CNTL

8P

V V GND GND GND R-SPK GND L-SPK

30 30 P006A 4PIN

P809 12P
32V CNTL PFC ADJ

P007A 4PIN

AC-DET RL-ON STBY P003A GND 7PIN VAVS-ON 5V-MNT N/C

VSC

P808 7P

CNTL

CN801 2P

: A Symbol of starting of the PIN

20/40

Connection Diagram of RT-BA10


STB-CONTROL B/D STB - MAIN
P001 12PIN P818B 10PIN P305B 3PIN P810A 10PIN
12PIN

STBPOWER

P301B 12PIN P801M

P302B 12PIN P304B 7PIN

P303B 10PIN

P870 8PIN

P870A 8PIN P801S

P301A 12PIN

P302A 12PIN

P305B 3PIN

P304B 7PIN

P303B 10PIN

Lightning Wire

STB D-SUB B/D


21/40

Pin Detail of RT-BA10


STB-CONTROL B/D
12PIN

KIN1 KIN2 KIN3 KOUT1 KOUT2 KOUT3 GND R-LED G-LED GND 5V GND

P001 12PIN

STB - MAIN

P818B 10PIN

P305B 3PIN P302B 12PIN P303B 10PIN

POW GND ST5V GND 6V GND 13V GND 30V GND

POW GND ST5V GND 6V GND 13V GND 30V GND


S-WOOFER GND OUT-L OUT-R GND MUTE GND

P810A 10PIN

STBPOWER
P870A 8PIN

GND KOUT GND

P301B 12PIN
3

P870B S-WOOFER GND 8PIN


OUT-L OUT-R GND MUTE GND

S-DET GND S-CIN GND S-YIN GND VIN -V GND VIN -L GND VIN -R 3 3

DVD-Y GND DVD-Pb GND DVD-Pr GND DVD-L GND DVD-R GND GND GND PC-L GND PC-R GND GND V 5

P801M

P304B 7PIN

PC-B GND PC-G GND PC-R GND PC-HS GND PC-VS GND

P801M

S-DET GND S-CIN GND S-YIN GND VIN -V GND VIN -L GND VIN -R 3 3 3

DVD-Y GND DVD-Pb GND DVD-Pr GND DVD-L GND DVD-R GND GND GND

GND KOUT GND 2

PC-B GND PC-G GND PC-R GND PC-HS GND PC-VS GND

PC-L GND PC-R GND GND V 5

: A Symbol of starting of the PIN number

P301A 12PIN

P302A 12PIN

P305B 3PIN

P304B 7PIN

P303B 10PIN

STB D-SUB B/D

22/40

Trouble Shooting Guide


X - Board COF Connector separation
Lift up the right and left of X-BOARD CONNECTOR. Lift up X-BOARD CONNECTOR and separate COP CONNECTOR by pulling up.

When you handle COF CONNECTOR, dont pressure. First release LOCK and separate. COF Connector If COF CONNECTOR is damaged you should replace MODULE ASSY. so be aware of this!!

warning warning

When you exchange X-Board, first you should separate When you exchange X-Board, first you should separate COF Connector. Be careful not to damage it. COF COF Connector. Be careful not to damage it. COF Connector is attached to Module. Since COF Connector is Connector is attached to Module. Since COF Connector is torn, Module Assy must be replaced a new one. Be torn, Module Assy must be replaced a new one. Be careful! careful!

23/40

X --Board Connector separation X Board Connector separation

Lift up each edge of left/right.

Lifted condition Be careful to handle LOCK or it can be hurt. When LOCK is hurt, replace a new X-BOARD.
warning warning

Its easy to separate it by releasing Connector Lock . Do not pressure. Be careful to handle LOCK or it can be hurt. When LOCK is hurt, replace a new XBOARD

24/40

Y --Board COF Connector separation Y Board COF Connector separation

Pull the white LOCK as shown in arrow

Pull the white LOCK as shown in arrow. Separate COF CONNECTOR by pulling in the left.
warnign warnign

Be careful to handle LOCK part and COF Connector when LOCK part is damaged, you should replace a new Y-Board. In case of COF Connector, Module Assy

25/40

Z --Board COF Connector separation Z Board COF Connector separation

Separate the fixed Screw of Z-Board.. Pull out Lock as shown in arrow. warning warning

Condition in Lock part is pulled COF Connector

be careful not to tear COF Connector. If COF Connector is torn, replace a new Module Assy.

Pull COF Connector as shown in arrow. Its easy to separate COF on condition that Z-Board Screw is separated. In case Z-Board is assembled, its really hard to separate.

26/40

each Connector separation each Connector separation


Push LOCK and pull out
PUSH

PUSH

PUSH

PUSH

PUSH

PULL

27/40

Controller Board VSC Board Connector Controller Board VSC Board Connector

28/40

Gas injection (sealing up) condition Gas injection (sealing up) condition

Be sealed up after gas injection

Be sealed up after gas injection

warning warning

Be careful to handle the sealed-up part after gas injection. If it is broken the gas escapes. So replace a module.

29/40

Power is on and off 2 ~ 3 minutes later (( Protect )) Power is on and off 2 ~ 3 minutes later Protect
Power is On and off 2~3 minutes. Power is On and off 2~3 minutes. (Protect) (Protect) P301 Connector Open Check. P301 Connector Open Check. P302 Connector Open Check P302 Connector Open Check OK X --Board Top Right Change. X Board Top Right Change. OK

X --Board Top Left Change. X Board Top Left Change. OK

P303 Connector Open Check P303 Connector Open Check

X --Board Bottom Right Change. X Board Bottom Right Change. OK X --Board Bottom Left Change. X Board Bottom Left Change. OK Z --Board Change. Z Board Change. OK

P304 Connector Open Check P304 Connector Open Check

P102 Connector Open Check P102 Connector Open Check

P3, P2 Connector Open Check P3, P2 Connector Open Check PROTECT operation PROTECT operation when the electrical load when the electrical load voltage is Short. voltage is Short. When each voltage When each voltage doesnt work (in general)) doesnt work (in general

Y --Board Change. Y Board Change. VSC- Board Change. VSC- Board Change. OK VSC --Board Change. VSC Board Change. Sound Output IC Short Check Sound Output IC Short Check

P005, P003 Connector Open Check P005, P003 Connector Open Check

OK

P006 Connector Open Check P006 Connector Open Check

Power Board Change Power Board Change

30/40

As soon as the Power is On, its off in 2 ~ 3 minutes. ((Protect )) As soon as the Power is On, its off in 2 ~ 3 minutes. Protect

L813 dry joint

Inferior phase : as soon as the power, its off in 2 3minutes. (PROTECT circuit operation) inferior cause : no VS voltage L813 Coil dry joint.

Check Check

Open the Connector connecting to each Board to check the power is off. if each Board is same, check the Power Board and voltage.

31/40

ADD BAR inspection and repair ADD BAR inspection and repair
Press the ADJ KEY and check the position of add bar by changing WHITE or RED or BLUE or GREEN

HEATRUN : WHITE

Top Right

Top Left

Bottom Right
PD-40X2

Bottom Left

PD-40X2 uses 4 board such as left,right, top and bottom. Divide the screen in 5 and once you see ADD BAR check COF CONNECTOR between MODULE and X-BOARD. If there is no defect in COF CONNECTOR replace X-BOARD. But the problem still remains and check the connector between X-BOARD and CONTROL BOARD. And if you cant find defect, check CONTROL.

Top

PD-60X3 uses 2 X-BOARDs such as top and bottom so when the problems occur in top or bottom, check ADD BAR first and then CONNECTOR, X-BOARD, CONNECTOR and CONTROL BOARD

Bottom PD-40X3, PD-60X3

32/40

DND C/S the analysis of inferior goods 1.June 13 inferior receipt PD 40X 2 Filed inferior good Set No : 912KC 00036 Module No : P239102815-215 customer : in kyeongi province contents: tape droop management: tape rework

13 inferior receipt PDP 40 NVDN 4 Set No : 104KC 00176 Module No : 503007 PRODUCT RECORD : DND sends it to C/S after reworking POWER B/D . contents : B color Address Open 1line causes : dented COF : no inferior phase in DND process, assumed that inferior happens during the analysis in DND ,due to Power B/D COF dented

33/40

inferior receipt PDP 40NVDN 4 Filed Set No : 104KC 00206 Module No : 32184 customer : a surgeon in Kyeongi province contents : Address R color inferior cause : DATA output inferior by X-L-TOP IC14,16 pin dry joint ( normal curve by tearing off IC Pin) management : X-L-TOP replacement IC14

Dry joint Curve inferior normal curve

34/40

Inferior phase

causes

management The power board PCB replacement of SMPS TRANS replacement (B,D Type) X-Board replacement

Under 14V 15V Line, electric discharge inferior occurs and the powers off because protect circuit is off. -. The power board SMPS not winded enough has the electric discharge inferior because of the short of the voltage capacity. -. X-Board TR Short, over-electrical load Protect circuit .

inferior X-Board

The blue spreads on the screen (electric discharge inferior) and the powers off in 2 3 minutes this phase repeats whenever the power is on.
Check Check

Measure SMPS 2 15V Line by Digital Multi Meter and check the voltage changes. If it is less than 14V, the screen ins broken with the blue. As soon as the power is ON and its off showing this kind of screen. Remove all connectors and check the board not off. . X-Board inferior and the power board SMPS replacement.

35/40

Inferior phase

cause

management The power board PCB replacement or SMPS TRANS replacement ( B,D Type)

under 14V 15V Line, electric discharge inferior occurs. -. The power board SMPS is not winded enough. because the voltage capacity is short ,electric discharge inferior occurs. The whole screen is broken with the blue (electric discharge inferior) whenever the power is on this phase occurs. OSD is normal.
Check Check

Measure SMPS 2 15V Line by Digital Multi Meter and check the voltage changes. If it is less than 14V, the screen ins broken with the blue. (electric discharge inferior )

36/40

Inferior phase

causes

management

Presume X-BOARD inferior. cause : X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 5V doesnt turn

X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 5V adoesnt turn

The top left part of screen is broken (X-BOARD TOP RIGHT)

Check Check X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 5V CHECK SMPS ---- X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 5V CHECK

37/40

Inferior phase

causes

management X-BOARD TOP RIGHTVA(70V) doesnt turn. VA(70V) LINE OPEN.

Presume X-BOARD inferior. cause : when X-BOARD TOP RIGHT VA(70V) doesnt turn, this phase occurs.

The pink in the top left part of the screen. (X-BOARD TOP RIGHT)

Check Check X-BOARD TOP RIGHT VA (70V) CHECK SMPS ---- X-BOARD TOP RIGHT VA (70V) CHECK

38/40

Inferior phase

Causes

management

X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 12V doesnt turn Board VA(70V) doesnt turn.

X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 12V LINE OPEN X-Board Top Right VA(70V) Line Open

the 3/5 top left in the screen isnt out (X-BOARD TOP RIGHT)

Check Check X-BOARD TOP RIGHT 12V CHECK ( in 0V,this phase.) X-Board Top Right VA(70V) CHECK. (in 0V this phase) SMPS --- X-BOARD TOP RIGHT supplied 12V ,VA(70V) CHECK.

39/40

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD TOP LEFT 12V doesnt turn. X-BOARD TOP LEFT VA(70V) doesnt turn.

X-BOARD TOP LEFT 12V LINE OPEN. X-BOARD TOP LEFT VA(70V) LINE OPEN

The 3/5 top right of the screen isnt out. (X-BOARD TOP LEFT)

Check Check X-BOARD TOP LEFT 12V CHECK ( in 0V) X-BOARD TOP LEFT VA(70V) CHECK(IN 0V) SMPS --- X-BOARD TOP LEFT , 12V,VA(70V) CHECK.

40/40

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD TOP LEFT P1 COF Connector Locking Open

X-BOARD TOP LEFT P1 CONNECTOR reassemble

The pink in the 1/5 top right (X-BOARD TOP LEFT)

Check Check X-BOARD TOP LEFT P1 CONNECTOR contact point inferior and LOCK check. The 1/5 top part error so check P1 CONNECTOR LINE emphasis.

1/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT 5V doesnt turn

X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT 5V LINE OPEN

the 3/5 bottom left of screen is broken. (X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT)

Check Check X-BOARD BOTTEM RIGHT 5V CHECK ( in 0V ,it can happen.) SMPS --- X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT 5V CHECK.

2/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT 12V doesnt turn X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT VA(70V) doesnt turn.

X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT 12V LINE OPEN.

the 3/5 bottom left of the screen isnt out. (X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT)

Check Check X-BOARD BOTTEM RIGHT12V CHECK ( it happens in 0V ) SMPS --- X-BOARD BOTTOM RIGHT ,12V CHECK.

3/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD BOTTOMLEFT 5V doesnt turn

X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT 5V LINE OPEN

The 2/5 left and right of the screen are broken. (X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT)

Check Check X-BOARD BOTTEM LEFT 5V CHECK ( it happens in 0V) SMPS --- X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT, 5V CHECK.

4/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT 12V doesnt turn.

X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT 12V LINE OPEN

The 2/5 left and right part of the screen arent out. (X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT)

Check Check X-BOARD BOTTEM LEFT 12V CHECK (it happens in 0V ) SMPS --- X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT , 12V CHECK.

5/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT CONNECTOR contact point inferior

X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT CONNECTOR reassemble

ADD BAR occurs in the left and right of the screen, (X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT)

Check Check X-BOARD BOTTEM LEFT CONNECTOR LOCKING check X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT CONNECTOR reassemble after disassemble reassemble after disassembly X-BOARD BOTTOM LEFT CONNECTOR OPEN.

6/20

7/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

P13 CONNECTOR OPEN and CONNECTOR contact point inferior

P13 CONNECTOR reassembly

The screen is divided in top and bottom, and vertical bar appears,

Check Check P13 CONNECTOR contact point inferior CHECK. P13 CONNECTOR SIGNAL CHEK.

8/20

P13 CONNECTOR

Inferior phase

causes

management

VSC BOARD CONNECTOR OPEN.

VSC BOARD CONNECTOR reassembly

The whole screen is broken and has the vertical bar

Check Check Check connector connecting to VSC BOARD Controller Board. Reassemblly after disassembly VSC BOARD CONNECTOR

9/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

VSC BOARD CONNECTOR LOOSE.

VSC BOARD CONNECTOR reassembly

The screen covered with the blue is broken. (mosaic)

Check Check VSC BOARD CONNECTOR contact reassembly after disassembly VSC BOARD CONNECTOR.

10/20

Inferior phase

causes

management

IC203 inferior

IC203 (VPC3230D) replacement

the mosaic appears in the screen when it connects to VIDEO IN PUT. (Y-signal low sensibility) the normal screen when it connects to component. Check Check VSC BOARD X201 CHECK. VSC BOARD IC203 VIDEO SIGNAL IN OUT CHECK. IC201 (VPC3230D) Decoder IC

11/20

VSC Board Block VSC Board Block

12/20

Y --SIGNAL LOW SENSIBILITY Y SIGNAL LOW SENSIBILITY

IC201 ( VPC3230 D) Decoder INFERIOR

13/20

Inferior phase

Cause and management

Connector inferior related to controller Board and VSC

Abnormal

normal

Noise with division of colors

Check Check contact point and signal connect of Connector to Controller Board

14/20

Inferior Connector

PDP inferior examples Inferior No signal Vertical Bar Inferior phase model MN-40PA10 chassis date 2001.05.28

Cause and management

1.cause : IC2 (DA1) inferior 2.countermeasure : 6/7 ~ 6/12 3.applicable model : PDP all model 4.applicable time : ? 5.detailed improvement contents : see PDP technology repor IC2 DA1(Data Arrange) No.162 Pin output is changing depending on the temperature. abnormal X-Bd Buffer IC * normal temperature : 2.5V (normal Pin = over 2.8V) * heated : 1.5V (normal Pin = 2.7V ) IC2 (DA1)inferior

8cm #41839 ( 5/28 shipping goods) reenactment condition of inferior reenactment Ctrl Bd Asic Chip(IC2 DA1 LGD4001) gets high temperature. Inferior appears. (in normal temperature its normal )

< curve of normal pin> heated DA1 Buffer

< curve of abnormal pin > heated DA1 Buffer

Buffer(74ACT541) curve abnormally narrows. in this case impossible to read data in X B/D Flip Flop (74AC574)

PDP inferior examples inferior Inferior phase model MN-40PA10 chassis date 2001.05.28

Cause and management 1.cause: Y-Bd IPM E/R Up, Down inferior 2.countermeasure: 3.applicable model : all PDPs 4.applicable time: ?

#40658 ( 5/28 )

#406585 ( 5/28 shipping good ) reenactment 1. Power On / Patten 30)

Y-Bd IPM E/R Up, Down function inferior IPM E/R Up, Down Vsus 500ns Up Down 100~200ns Vsetdown (with IPM noise ) condition of inferior reenactment inferiors when IPM has a high temperature. (n normal temperature, normal)

PDP inferior examples Add Open (Green 1 Line) Inferior phase model MN-40PA10 chassis date 2001.05.28

Cause and countermeasure 1.cause: Add. COF Drive IC inferior 2.countermeasure : 3.applicable model : all PDPs 4.applicable time :

#41725 ( 5/28 shipping good) reenactment 1. Address open in G color

normal Line Data curve

Open Line Data output curve

the output of inferior line less than that of the normal Line Add. COF Drive IC inferior COF inspection : 24V Open check (normal 50V)

PDP inferior examples inferior Vertical bar when Power off/on(electric discharge) Inferior phase chassis date 2001.04.19

Cause and management


1.cause : Power off/on Control board inferior 2.countermeasure: replace Control board in PDP. 3.changing part : A32_CTRL_03 B/D (PCB Marked) -.R14,17,18,21 : 330 ==> 4.7K (Chip resistance) -.R15,16,19,20 : 22K ==> 4.7K (Chip resistance) -.C504, 505 : 0.1uF / 50V add (Chip capacitor) 4.applicable model: all PDPs 5.applicable time: after marketing/export of the first product 6 improvement contents in detail. : see the PDPs technical report reporter: shinn

PDP inside Control board

Reenactment 1.PDP Power on Mode extermal input (regardless of wire/wireless signal but its easy to reenact in wireless signal) 2. Remove Power Cord (Powers off) 3.after about 20minutes, insert Power cord (automatically the Powers on and the vertical bar is shown as above)

PDP inferior examples inferior PDP Panel assembly inferior Inferior phase

External inferior model MN-40PA10 chassis date 2001.04.21

Cause and management 1.cause: manufacturing inferior 2.countermeasure : check after work 3. Applicable model: all PDPs 4. Applicable time : immediately

inferior : Filter is shifted toward the left right : Guide Rib and Gap

Normal(good) assembly

left : completely

5. Trouble Shooting Guide Symptom Cause (Bad X-Board PCB) Countermeasure

Change X board

Red Bar at left lower

PCB Pattern Short

CHECK Point CHECK Point 1. Check after X-Board change 2. Do shortage check neighboring pins of FPC* connector 3. Check soldering condition of defect pin 4. Scan the pattern connected to defect pin with Microscpoe *FPC : Flat Pin Connector

20/20

Symptom Red & Green pin of left lower 4th FPC short

Cause

Countermeasure

Change X-Board

Check Point Check Point 1. Check the contact status with connector(foreign material, soldering condition) 2. Replace X Board and check again.(If OK, X-Board is defected) 3. By tracing defected line, check the contact condition of FPC and other connectors, IC output stage and PCB pattern. 4. If no problem, check the connector lead board.

1/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Pattern Short by connector miss insert

Re-insert the Connector

Bottom Right 6th FPC R/B Short Check Point Check Point 1. Check the contact status with connector(foreign material, soldering condition) 2. Replace X Board and check again.(If OK, X-Board is defected) 3. By tracing defected line, check the contact condition of FPC and other connectors, IC output stage and PCB pattern. 4. If no problem, check the connector lead board.

2/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

SHORT X-Board Tape Rework

ADD Electrode short at R,G,B Raster or White Screen(Different color display)

Check Point Check Point 1. Trace defected line 2. Check the condition of FPC and connector on the X-Board, IC Output stage and Electrode line.

3/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

OPEN

Keep horizontal, or can be defected FPC connector Rework Interfere with mechanical structure when Module assembling

1. Outbreak during heat run 2. ADD Electrode open at one color Raster or White screen(No discharge)

Cold soldering at Connector

Check Point Check Point

Use Connector fixing iron plate Keep the contact point horizontal when interfere with mechanical parts

1. Trace defected line and check the condition of FPC and connector on X-Board, IC Output stage and Electrode line.

4/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Replace the Panel

Connected minutely and open slowly as time passes ADD open

Check Point Check Point 1. Replace X Board and check again(Still problem, change the Panel) 2. Check the connection status of Panel side. 3. Check the connection condition of connector of Panel side and the FPC at upper ACF. If it is OK, check Panel pad

5/21

Symptom & Cause

Countermeasure

Replace the Panel

Check Point Check Point 1. Check the connection condition - Press the connector and reconnect * The difference of ADD open 2. Check the soldering condition of Connector lead and Short ? 3. Replace X Board and check again; Panel connector side or Circuit connector side Board defect, in case of one line, check the output stage of Drive IC(Cold soldering/Pattern) ADD open : Black vertical bar at Raster If problems in input stage, several lines display ADD short : Different color 4. Observe the FPC :X-board Board Board Driver IC/ () vertical bar at 4. FPC :FPC * : panel open, ACF migration,, X-Board/Pattern, Raster FPC

6/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Change Control Board

Check Point Check Point 1. Check the 5V(Logic voltage) input to DC-DC If it is lower than 5V, it makes similar problem 2. Check X Board(Open or Short circuit) 3. Check the connection condition(conncetion status, foreign material at connector, etc) 4. Check the drive IC at X Board(If defected, change the Board) 5. Confirm the connection of the connector

7/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Change X-BOARD

Check Point Check Point Driver clock line at X Driver Board is designed to operate in A and B group Short circuit at clock line of Drive IC If problem at input stage, several lines are defected at one point Replace the X Board of defected point

8/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Change X Board

PCB pattern is connected minutely Foreign material when photo resisting Check Point Check Point 1. Check the connection condition of the Connector. 2. Check the cold soldering.

9/21

Symptom

Cause Resistance between 186 pin of U3 and 7 pin of U300 is 62 Normal condition : 2 Because of foreign material in Via hole at U300 side

Countermeasure

Change Control Board

Vertical bar in every 20mm

Check Point Check Point 1. Measure the resistance of Via holes between U3 and U300 at Control Board and compare with that of normal.(Normal : 2~3 ) 2. Resistance increases as temperature rises.

10/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

- Open circuit between pin 7 of U200 and pin 7 of U7 - Resistance between two pins varies from 19 ohm ~ 45Kohm

Replace Control Board

Check Point Check Point 1. Observe the symptom during Heat-Run at 45 degree. 2. Check the resistance of VIA holes of suspect ICs

11/21

Symptom - When Power On, Fan operates but No OSD displays - LED(D3) of Control Board doesnt operate

Cause 1. Because Control data on PROM(U40) doesnt download to FPGA, it cant generate control signal to X,Y and Z Board. 2. Defected ALTERA.

Countermeasure

Replace Control Board Replace PROM

Check Point Check Point 1. Check D1, D3 & D4 on Control Board - D1 : ON with 5V - D3 : ON when PROM finishes program download from ALTERA chip - D4 : ON when signal is applied

12/21

Symptom

Cause Control Board

Countermeasure

Replace Controller board

No signal or at PC mode, dark red raster displays. This is darker than normal Red signal. Check Point Check Point

Touch point(Marked) Neighboring Pins of U1(FPGA) touch

- TV VSC board - Board connector(50 pin) contact point - Control board of Module

13/21

Symptoms

Cause 1. CN1 on Vs Board cold soldering 2. Spark marks between CN1 and Vs Board -> It makes them open

Countermeasure Replace DC-DC 2 board

1. No Raster(ST-BY LED On) 2. Spark noise(Tik-Tik) 3. No Vs, Vsetup & Vsc Check Point Check Point

Vs board

1. Check Vs, Va with multimeter(No Vs output) 2. Separate SMPS Board and VSC Board and check all voltage output stage 3. Check FET, TR, Diode and Resistor(especially Cement Resistor) 4. Observe PCB Pattern and soldering condition with naked eyes

14/21

Symptom

Cause

Countermeasure

Power toggles(On and Off)

1. PCB pattern of OVP circuit is wrong (In some SET) 2. The discharging time of Vsetup is long, Replace DC-DC2 if Power On again within discharging board time, this remaining voltage is considered as pulse and shut down control circuit

Defected SET : OVP Circuit

Check Point Check Point 1. Power On/Off function doesnt work Initial Power On OK 2. Power On : - Fan operates normally - No Vsetup & Vsc of Module 3. Only Module operate : No Vs,Vsetup & Vsc

15/21

Definition of Cell Defect


A. Cell Defect Definition

B.Test Condition of Cell Defect

16/21

C.Type of Cell Defect

17/21

D.Comparison of Specification(I) (1) 40 PDP Panel

LG PDP panel has a tight specification of cell defect in comparison with other companies product.
Dark/unstable Uncontrollable Non-extinguishing Total LG_40 18 3 0 21 Fu_42 20 18 0 38 Ma_42 36 3 0 39

18/21

D.Comparison of Specification(II) (2) 42 PDP Panel


LGE 42Spec. of Cell Defect (PDP42WVSN2) Type
Dark + Un -stable Uncontroll able Nonexting uishing Defect Distance Total Defect

Fu_42 Spec. of Cell Defect(01/4/25) Type


Dark

A zone (70%)

B zone (30%)

Specification
N 5 cell / RGB scn Density : 2cell/ for each Color N 6 cell / RGB scn Density : 2cell/ for each Color

Remarks
Extinguished size is less than 50%. ignited size is more than 50%. ignited size is more than 50%.

N 3(cells/RGB scn) N 5(cells/RGB scn) conjunction 2 cell0 conjunction 2 cell2

N=0

N 2(cells/RGB scn) Total N 6(cells/full screen)

Uncontroll able Unstable Nonextinguishing

Total 0 cell
A & B zone : below then 50 mm

Total 5 cell Total 0 cell

N 25 cells/full screen

Ma_42Spec. of Cell Defect (MV5501, 01/1/13) Type


Dark Uncontroll able

A zone (25%)

B zone (75%)

N 2(cells/RGB scn) N 4(cells/RGB scn) conjunction 2 cell0 conjunction 2 cell1

Total 1cell

Total N 2(cells/full screen) conjunction 2 cell1

Unstable N 2(cells/RGB scn) N 4(cells/RGB scn) Nonexting Total 0 cell uishing Defect A & B zone :below then 100(A)/50(B) mm Distance Total N 39 cells/full screen Defect

19/21

Comparison of Specification(III) 60 PDP Panel


LGE 60Spec. of Cell Defect (PDP60WVDN2) Type
Dark + Un -stable Uncontrolla ble Nonexting uishing Defect Distance Total Defect

Pi_50 Spec. of Cell Defect(01/4/25) Type


Dark

A zone (70%)

B zone (30%)

Specification
N cell / RGB scn Density : 2cell/ for each Color N cell / RGB scn Density : 2cell/ for each Color

Remarks
extinguished size is less than 50%. ignited size is more than 50%. ignited size is more than 50%.

N11(cells/RGB scn) N12(cells/RGB scn) conjunction 2 cell0 conjunction 2 cell2 N2(cells/RGB scn) Total N 6(cells/full screen) N 3(cells/RGB scn) Total N 9(cells/full screen)

Uncontrollab le Unstable Nonextinguishing

Total 0 cell
D50 mm, N1 (D:Semidiameter)

Total cell Total 0 cell

N 35 cells/full screen

NE_50Spec. of Cell Defect (MV5501, 01/1/13) Type


Dark Uncontrolla ble Unstable Nonexting uishing Defect Distance Total Defect

A zone (%)
N (cells/RGB scn) conjunction cell0

B zone (%)
N (cells/RGB scn) conjunction cell1 Total N (cells/full screen) conjunction 2 cell1 N (cells/RGB scn)

LG PDP panel has a tight specification of cell defect in comparison with other companies product.
Dark/unstable Uncontrollable Non-extinguishing Total LG_60 36 15 0 35 NE_50 Pi_50

Total cell
N (cells/RGB scn)

Total 0 cell
A & B zone :below then 100(A)/50(B) mm

N cells/full screen

* SS : Normal cells 99.9% of total cells => It means 3,140 defects will be O.K for 50

20/21

Cell Defect Spec.


1. Cell Defect Specification
Div. 40 42 60

Zone

A - Zone

B - Zone

A - Zone

B - Zone * N 5 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 15 [Cells / full scn]

A Zone

B Zone

Non ignition Dot And Unstable Dot

* N 2 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 6 [Cells / full scn]

* N 4 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 12 [Cells / full scn]

* N 3 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 9 [Cells / full scn]

* N 11 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 33 [Cells / full scn]


* 2cell conjunction point: * 3cell conjunction point:
N =0

* N 12 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 36 [Cells / full scn]


* 2cell conjunction point: * 3cell conjunction point:
N =0

* 2cell conjunction point:


N 0 * include Unstable dot: N 3

* 2cell conjunction point:


N 0 * include Unstable dot: N 6

* 2cell conjunction point:


N 0 * include Unstable dot: N 4

* 2cell conjunction point: * 3cell conjunction point:


N =0 N 2

* include Unstable dot:


N 7

* include Unstable dot:

* include Unstable dot:

11

12

Uncontrollable Dot

N=0

N 1 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 3 [Cells / full scn]

N=0

N 2 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 6 [Cells / full scn]

N 2 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 6 [Cells / full scn]

N 3 [Cells / RGB scn] Total N 9 [Cells / full scn]

Non extinguishing Dot

N=0

N=0

N=0

N=0

N=0

N=0

Defect Distance

50mm

50mm

D 5cm, N 1 (D:Semidiameter) ; however, include conjunctive cell, N=0


N 35[Cells / full scn]

Total Defect

21 [Cells / full scn] N 3 N=0

25 [Cells / full scn] N 3 N=0

Stain

*1 D 5, *D5,

* 1 D 5, * D5,

* 1 D 5, N 3 ( Stain Distance : 50 mm) * D>5, N = 0 ( Stain Distance : 50 mm)

21/21

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