Bts3606ce Bts3606ac Cdma PDF

BTS3606CE BTS3606AC CDMA V400R007C01
Site Maintenance Guide

Issue Date 01 2011-04-27
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Issue 01 (2011-04-27)
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3606CE BTS3606AC CDMA Site Maintenance Guide
About This Document
About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the routine maintenance and part replacement of the BTS3606CE and the BTS3606AC.
Product Version
The following table lists the product versions related to this document. Product Name BTS3606CE BTS3606AC Product Version V400R007C01
Intended Audience
This document is intended for: l l l l Site maintainers System engineers Network shifts Network operators
Change History
Version 01 (2011-04-27) Draft A (2011-01-01) Change History First official release. Draft A of V400R007C01.
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About This Document
Organization
1 Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance During site maintenance, you need to check related hardware periodically. 2 Replacing BTS Parts During site maintenance, you can replace BTS parts to meet the needs. 3 Reference Information This describes reference information of site maintenance.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.
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About This Document
Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... }* Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]*
GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2 Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations
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About This Document
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Action Click Double-click Drag Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
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Contents
Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii 1 Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance....................................................................1-1 2 Replacing BTS Parts..................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Replacing the BBU3900..................................................................................................................................2-3 2.1.1 Replacing a BBU3900 Case...................................................................................................................2-4 2.1.2 Replacing a CMPT.................................................................................................................................2-5 2.1.3 Replacing an HCPM or HECM..............................................................................................................2-7 2.1.4 Replacing a UPEU.................................................................................................................................2-8 2.1.5 Replacing a UTRP................................................................................................................................2-10 2.1.6 Replacing a UELP or UFLP.................................................................................................................2-11 2.1.7 Replacing a UEIU................................................................................................................................2-12 2.1.8 Replacing a UBRI................................................................................................................................2-13 2.1.9 Replacing a USCU...............................................................................................................................2-14 2.1.10 Replacing a FAN................................................................................................................................2-15 2.1.11 Replacing an Optical Module.............................................................................................................2-16 2.1.12 Replacing a Power Cable...................................................................................................................2-18 2.1.13 Replacing an E1/T1 Cable..................................................................................................................2-18 2.1.14 Replacing an E1/T1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable.......................................................................2-19 2.1.15 Replacing an FE Cable.......................................................................................................................2-21 2.1.16 Replacing an FE Surge Protection Transfer Cable.............................................................................2-22 2.1.17 Replacing a CPRI Cable.....................................................................................................................2-23 2.1.18 Replacing an Alarm Cable.................................................................................................................2-24 2.1.19 Replacing a Clock Signal Cable.........................................................................................................2-24 2.2 Replacing the Monitoring Transfer Board....................................................................................................2-25 2.3 Replacing the EMUA....................................................................................................................................2-26 2.4 Replacing the Storage Batteries....................................................................................................................2-26 2.5 Replacing the DCDU....................................................................................................................................2-28 2.6 Replacing the Heat Exchanger......................................................................................................................2-30 2.7 Replacing the STDM.....................................................................................................................................2-31 2.8 Replacing the SPAM.....................................................................................................................................2-33 2.9 Replacing the SLPU......................................................................................................................................2-34 2.10 Replacing the PSUAC/DC.............................................................................................................................2-35 Issue 01 (2011-04-27) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii
Contents
2.11 Replacing the PMU.....................................................................................................................................2-35 2.12 Replacing the FAN......................................................................................................................................2-36 2.13 Replacing the PDU......................................................................................................................................2-38 2.14 Replacing the Surge Protector of the Satellite Antenna System ................................................................2-40
3 Reference Information .............................................................................................................3-1

3.1 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS........................................................................................................3-2 3.1.1 Powering On the BTS............................................................................................................................3-2 3.1.2 Powering Off the BTS............................................................................................................................3-5
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Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Power cable connection of the BTS3606AC......................................................................................1-7 Figure 1-2 Cable connections for the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet).................................................................... 1-8 Figure 2-1 Removing the cover of the storage batteries.....................................................................................2-27 Figure 2-2 Installing the storage batteries..........................................................................................................2-27 Figure 2-3 Power cable connections of built-in storage batteries......................................................................2-28 Figure 2-4 Positions where silica gel is applied on the front door of the cabinet (unit: mm)............................2-30 Figure 2-5 Appearance of the BTS3606CE cabinet...........................................................................................2-38 Figure 3-1 PDB of the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet) .......................................................................................... 3-2 Figure 3-2 PDB of the BTS3606CE (+24 V cabinet) ......................................................................................... 3-3 Figure 3-3 PDB of the BTS3606AC (AC PDB).................................................................................................. 3-3 Figure 3-4 PDB of the BTS3606AC (DC PDB).................................................................................................. 3-4
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Tables
Tables
Table 1-1 Routine check list.................................................................................................................................1-2 Table 1-2 Power cable distribution of the BTS3606AC.......................................................................................1-7 Table 1-3 Power cable distribution of the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet)..............................................................1-8
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1 Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance
1
l l
Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance
During site maintenance, you need to check related hardware periodically. The multimeter, earth resistance meter, wrench, and cleaning tool are available. In the remote equipment room, there are engineers responsible for operations on the Service Maintenance System.
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Table 1-1 Routine check list Maintenan ce Frequency Maintenan ce Task Instruction Reference Standard Impact by the Exception of the Maintaine d Item The equipment of which the cables are not securely connected malfunctions or partially malfunctions . Solution
Once half a year
Checking the Check all cables cables in the cabinet. Ensure that the waterproof plug is fixed into the cable outlet or the cable outlet is sealed by waterproof cement. Figure 1-1 shows the cabling of the BTS3606AC cabinet. Figure 1-2 shows the cabling of the BTS3606CE cabinet.
l The cable is not corroded or damaged. l The cables are connecte d securely and reliably. l There is a proper distance between cables and human bodies or equipme nt.
Reconnect or replace the exceptional cables.
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Maintenan ce Frequency
Maintenan ce Task
Instruction
Reference Standard
Impact by the Exception of the Maintaine d Item The exceptions of storage batteries will cause the shortening of power backup time or lack of the power backup function.
Solution
Once half a year
Checking the l Check storage alarms on batteries the Service Maintena nce System. l Check the exterior of the storage batteries.
l No alarm is generated . l The storage batteries have no electrolyt e leak and do not swell. There is no foreign object between the anode and cathode of the storage batteries. l No alarm is generated . l The fans do not generate any peculiar sound or smell.
Clear all foreign objects on the site or replace the storage batteries.
Once half a year
Checking the l Check fans alarms on the Service Maintena nce System. l Check the exterior of the fans.
The exception of fans causes an excessively high temperature of some parts in the cabinet. In this case, an overtemperat ure alarm is reported, or the system is protected against the high temperature automaticall y.
Replace the faulty fans.
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Maintenan ce Task
Instruction
Reference Standard
Impact by the Exception of the Maintaine d Item The excessively high earth resistance will cause a decrease in the lightning protection performance and the protection from the interference of the power grid.
Solution
Once half a year
Checking the l Check grounding the and lightning groundin protection g of performance feeders. l Check the earth resistanc e. (It needs to be tested by professio nal personnel with an earth resistanc e meter.) l Check the groundin g of E1/ T1 cables.
l The feeder groundin g bar is connecte d properly and is not rusty. l The groundin g resistanc e is equal to or less than 10 ohm or complies with the local groundin g standard. l Do not ground twisted pair cables and ground only one end of coaxial cables.
Find the causes of the increase in the earth resistance and improve the earth resistance conditions.
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Maintenan ce Task
Instruction
Reference Standard
Impact by the Exception of the Maintaine d Item l The serious exception may affect the performa nce of the equipme nt in the cabinet. l If the door and lock malfuncti on, the equipme nt may be stolen or cannot be maintain ed.
Solution
Once half a year
Checking the l Check cabinet the exterior of the cabinet. l Check the door and lock of the cabinet.
l The cabinet is not damaged, has no crack, sink mark, painting peel-off, corrosion , or rust. The labels are legible. l The door and lock are functiona l and not damaged. The supportin g lever is functiona l.
l If the equipme nt performa nce is affected, replace the cabinet. l Replace the door and lock.
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Maintenan ce Task
Instruction
Reference Standard
Impact by the Exception of the Maintaine d Item If an indicator becomes ON in red, the associated part has exceptions.
Solution
Once half a year
Checking the l Check indicators alarms on the Service Maintena nce System. l Observe on the site.
NOTE Check the indicators on all boards, including the STDM, PMU, PSU, SPAM, temperature control unit, and RF fan subrack, in the BBU.
l No alarm is generated . l After the door of the cabinet is opened, all indicator s are in the normal state, except that the indicator on the PMU becomes ON in red, indicatin g the door status alarm. The exterior of the cabinet is clean, and no dust accumulates inside the cabinet.
Solve the problem accordingly.
Once half a year
Checking the Observe on cleanliness the site. of the cabinet NOTE

The antidust net in the cabinet is exposed to dust, and the dust may easily affect the cabinets in the area near roads or deserts. Therefore, check and replace the anti-dust net periodically.
The polluted exterior of the cabinet may accelerate the corrosion of the cabinet and obstruct the heat dissipation of the cabinet.
Clean the exteriors and interiors of cabinets.
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Figure 1-1 Power cable connection of the BTS3606AC
Table 1-2 Power cable distribution of the BTS3606AC Number L1, L2, L3, N P1 to P5 P6, P7 P8, P9 P10 P11 P12 P13 P14 Cable Name BTS External Power Cables Power cables connecting the AC surge protection box and the PSU Power cables connecting the PSU and the storage batteries Power cables connecting the PSU and the DCDU Power cable connecting the DCDU and the BBU Power cable connecting the DCDU and the STDM Power cable connecting the STDM and the SPAM/FAN Power cable connecting the AC surge protection box and the heat exchanger Power cable connecting the DCDU and the heat exchanger
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Figure 1-2 Cable connections for the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet)
Table 1-3 Power cable distribution of the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet) Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Cable Name E1/T1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable of the BBU3900 -48 V Power Cable of the BBU3900 STDM power cable SPAM/FAN power cable RS485 signal cable SMA RF Signal Cable CPRI Cable
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2 Replacing BTS Parts
2
About This Chapter
Replacing BTS Parts
During site maintenance, you can replace BTS parts to meet the needs. 2.1 Replacing the BBU3900 This topic describes how to replace the BBU3900. When the BBU3900 is faulty, replace it. 2.2 Replacing the Monitoring Transfer Board This describes how to replace a faulty monitoring transfer board. 2.3 Replacing the EMUA This describes how to replace a faulty EMUA. 2.4 Replacing the Storage Batteries This describes how to replace an entire set of faulty storage batteries. 2.5 Replacing the DCDU This describes how to replace the faulty DCDU. 2.6 Replacing the Heat Exchanger When the head exchanger on the door of the cabinet is faulty, you need to replace it. When the control panel on the heat exchanger is faulty (other parts of the heat exchanger are not faulty and you need not replace the entire heat exchanger), replace the control panel. 2.7 Replacing the STDM This describes how to replace the Standalone Transceiver Duplex Filter Module (STDM). 2.8 Replacing the SPAM This topic describes how to replace the Standalone Power Amplifier Module (SPAM). When the SPAM is faulty, replace it. 2.9 Replacing the SLPU This describes how to replace the faulty SLPU. 2.10 Replacing the PSUAC/DC This describes how to replace the faulty PSUAC/DC. 2.11 Replacing the PMU This describes how to replace the faulty PMU.
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2.12 Replacing the FAN This describes how to replace the faulty FAN. The FAN mentioned in this topic is the FAN of the carrier, rather than the FAN of the BBU. 2.13 Replacing the PDU This section describes how to replace the PDU when the BTS3606CE PDU is faulty. 2.14 Replacing the Surge Protector of the Satellite Antenna System This describes how to replace the faulty surge protector of the BTS satellite antenna system. The surge protector of the satellite antenna system provides surge protection for GPS clock signals entering the BTS. If the faulty surge protector is replaced within a short period, GPS clock signals are disrupted for a moment, but services of the BTS are not affected.
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2.1 Replacing the BBU3900

This topic describes how to replace the BBU3900. When the BBU3900 is faulty, replace it.
Context
NOTE
All the BBU3900 boards are hot-swappable.
2.1.1 Replacing a BBU3900 Case A faulty BBU3900 case must be replaced with a new one. The BBU3900 processes baseband signals of the BTS system, and provides a port for data communication between the BTS and the BSC. All services of the BTS may be interrupted when the BBU3900 case is replaced. 2.1.2 Replacing a CMPT A CMPT is a main control and transmission unit of the BBU3900. It provides transmission ports, clock ports, and OM ports, and manages equipment. When only one CMPT is configured in the BBU3900, replacing the CMPT interrupts BTS services. 2.1.3 Replacing an HCPM or HECM An HCPM or HECM processes baseband signals of the BTS system. Replacing the HCPM or HECM interrupts its services. 2.1.4 Replacing a UPEU A UPEU is the power module of the BBU3900. It supplies power to boards in the BBU3900. When only one UPEU is configured in the BBU3900, replacing the UPEU interrupts BTS services. 2.1.5 Replacing a UTRP A UTRP transmits data between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the UTRP interrupts its transmission services. 2.1.6 Replacing a UELP or UFLP A UELP or UFLP is the surge protection unit for BBU3900 trunk cables. It provides surge protection for E1/T1 and FE links. Replacing the board interrupts its transmission services. 2.1.7 Replacing a UEIU A UEIU is the environment interface unit. It transmits information about environment monitoring equipment and alarms to the CMPT. Replacing the UEIU does not affect BTS services. 2.1.8 Replacing a UBRI A UBRI is a baseband radio interface unit. It implements the functions of PN sharing, 1X resource pool, and convergence and distribution of baseband data. 2.1.9 Replacing a USCU A USCU is the extension satellite card clock unit of the BBU3900. It provides clock signals such as BITS, GPS, and RGPS clock signals. Replacing the USCU does not affect services. 2.1.10 Replacing a FAN The FAN is the fan unit of the BBU3900. It dissipates heat from the BBU3900. Replacing the FAN does not affect BTS boards and services if the replacement is completed within 3 minutes. 2.1.11 Replacing an Optical Module A swappable optical module supports optical fiber transmission. Replacing the swappable optical module interrupts services carried over the optical fiber.
2.1.12 Replacing a Power Cable A power cable connects the power port on the BBU3900 and the external power supply to feed the external power supply into the BBU3900. You must power off the BBU3900 before replacing the power cable. 2.1.13 Replacing an E1/T1 Cable An E1/T1 cable functions as the physical carrier of service exchanges between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the E1/T1 cable interrupts services carried by the E1/T1 cable. 2.1.14 Replacing an E1/T1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable An E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable connects the CMPT or UTRP and the UELP. It functions as the physical carrier of signal exchanges between the BBU3900 and the UELP. Replacing the E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services. 2.1.15 Replacing an FE Cable An FE cable functions as the physical carrier of service exchange between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the FE cable interrupts services carried by the FE cable. 2.1.16 Replacing an FE Surge Protection Transfer Cable An FE surge protection transfer cable connects the CMPT and the UFLP. It functions as the physical carrier of signal exchanges between the BBU3900 and the UFLP. Replacing the FE surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services. 2.1.17 Replacing a CPRI Cable A CPRI cable connects the BBU3900 and the RRU to transmit baseband signals. Replacing the CPRI cable interrupts services carried by the CPRI cable. 2.1.18 Replacing an Alarm Cable An alarm cable connects the UPEU and an external alarm device to monitor the external environment. Replacing the alarm cable interrupts the external monitoring function of the BTS. 2.1.19 Replacing a Clock Signal Cable Replacing a clock signal cable affects BTS clock signals.
2.1.1 Replacing a BBU3900 Case

A faulty BBU3900 case must be replaced with a new one. The BBU3900 processes baseband signals of the BTS system, and provides a port for data communication between the BTS and the BSC. All services of the BTS may be interrupted when the BBU3900 case is replaced.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: ESD wrist straps or ESD gloves, Phillips screwdriver, key to the cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Record the carrier information. Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs of the BTS. Then, record the IDs. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
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Step 3 Power off the BBU3900. 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. Set the load circuit breaker on the BBU3900 to OFF. Disconnect the power supply. Label the BBU3900 cables and remove them. Remove the screws on the BBU3900. Remove the BBU3900 case. Position a new BBU3900 case. Tighten the screws on the BBU3900 case. Install the boards previously removed from the faulty BBU3900 case to the new BBU3900 case. Install the cables previously removed from the faulty BBU3900 case to the new BBU3900 case according to the labels on the cables. Connect the power supply. Set the load circuit breaker of the BBU3900 to ON.
Step 4 Remove the faulty BBU3900 case.
Step 5 Install a new BBU3900 case.
Step 6 Power on the BBU3900. 1. 2.
Step 7 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock carriers. Step 8 Check the operating status of the new BBU3900 based on the indicator description. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
Perform the following operations after the faulty BBU3900 is replaced: 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.1.2 Replacing a CMPT

A CMPT is a main control and transmission unit of the BBU3900. It provides transmission ports, clock ports, and OM ports, and manages equipment. When only one CMPT is configured in the BBU3900, replacing the CMPT interrupts BTS services.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, Phillips screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
Context
A maximum of two CMPTs in active/standby mode can be configured in the BBU3900.
CAUTION
Replacing the active CMPT interrupts BTS services. Before replacing the faulty board, run the DSP CBTSBRDSTAT command to check whether the board to be replaced is the active board. If it is the active board, run the SWP CBTSBRD command to perform an active/standby switchover.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers of the BTS are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. If cables were connected to the faulty CMPT, label the cables before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the CMPT. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 4 Install a new board. 1. 2. 3. Take out a new CMPT. Confirm that the new CMPT is intact. Install the new CMPT and tighten the screws on the panel. If cables were disconnected from the faulty CMPT, connect those cables to the new CMPT according to the labels.
Step 5 Load board software. l If automatic software loading is enabled, the system automatically loads CMPT software from the BAM after the CMPT is installed. l If automatic software loading is disabled, run the DLD CBTSSW command to load CMPT software. Step 6 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the BTS. Step 7 Verify that the CMPT is working properly based on the indicator description.
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NOTE
Check link status before replacing the CMPT. Run the DSP CBTSLNKSTAT command to verify that status of the link in use is Good.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.1.3 Replacing an HCPM or HECM

An HCPM or HECM processes baseband signals of the BTS system. Replacing the HCPM or HECM interrupts its services.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
The impacts of replacing the HCPM or HECM are as follows: l l If no cable is connected to the faulty board, replacing the board interrupts its services. If the faulty board is connected to an RF unit, replacing the board interrupts its services and all carriers of the RF unit.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Block the faulty board. 1. 2. Run the BLK CBTSCPM command to block the faulty board. Set Block Type to IDLE. Run the DSP CBTSBRDSTAT command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Remove the faulty board.

1. 2. 3. 4.
Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. If cables were connected to the faulty board, label the cables before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 4 Install a new board. 1. 2. 3. Take out a new board. Confirm that the board is intact. Install the new board and tighten the screws on the panel. If cables were disconnected from the faulty board, connect those cables to the new board according to the labels.
Step 5 Load board software. l If automatic software loading is enabled, the system automatically loads HCPM or HECM software from the BAM after the HCPM or HECM is installed. l If automatic software loading is disabled, run the DLD CBTSSW command to load HCPM or HECM software. Step 6 Unblock the board. Run the UBL CBTSCPM to unblock the new HCPM or HECM. Step 7 Verify that the HCPM or HECM is working properly based on the indicator description. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.4 Replacing a UPEU

A UPEU is the power module of the BBU3900. It supplies power to boards in the BBU3900. When only one UPEU is configured in the BBU3900, replacing the UPEU interrupts BTS services.
Prerequisite
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Context
A maximum of two UPEUs in active/standby mode can be configured in the BBU3900. You are advised to configure two UPEUs in the BBU3900 to ensure normal operating of the BBU3900.
CAUTION
The impacts of replacing the UPEU are as follows: l l When only one UPEU is configured in the BBU3900, replacing the UPEU interrupts BTS services. When two UPEUs are configured in the BBU3900, replacing the UPEU does not interrupt BTS services.
NOTE
l The following operations can be performed only when two UPEUs are configured in the BBU3900. l If only one UPEU is configured in the BBU3900, block all carriers of the BTS before replacing the faulty UPEU.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty UPEU. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. Set the switch on the UPEU to OFF. If cables are connected to the faulty UPEU, label the cables before removing them. Loosen the two captive screws on the UPEU and remove the UPEU. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 2 Install a new UPEU. 1. 2. 3. 4. Take out a new UPEU. Confirm that the new UPEU is intact. Install the new UPEU and tighten two captive screws on the UPEU. If cables are connected to the faulty UPEU, connect the cables to the new UPEU according to the labels. Set the switch on the UPEU to ON.
Step 3 Verify that the UPEU is running properly. The UPEU is running properly if the RUN indicator is on. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
1. 2. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt.
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Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.1.5 Replacing a UTRP

A UTRP transmits data between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the UTRP interrupts its transmission services.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the UTRP interrupts its transmission services.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers of the BTS are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. If cables are connected to the faulty UTRP, label the cables before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 4 Install a new board. 1. 2. 3. Take out a new UTRP. Confirm that the new UTRP is intact. Install the new UTRP and tighten the screws on the panel. If cables are connected to the faulty UTRP, connect the cables to the new UTRP based on the labels.
Step 5 Load board software.

l If automatic software loading is enabled, the system automatically loads UTRP software from the BAM after the UTRP is installed. l If automatic software loading is disabled, run the DLD CBTSSW command to load UTRP software. Step 6 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the BTS. Step 7 Verify that the UTRP is working properly based on the indicator description.
NOTE
Check link status before replacing the UTRP. Run the DSP CBTSLNKSTAT command to verify that status of the link in use is Good.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.6 Replacing a UELP or UFLP

A UELP or UFLP is the surge protection unit for BBU3900 trunk cables. It provides surge protection for E1/T1 and FE links. Replacing the board interrupts its transmission services.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the UELP or UFLP interrupts its transmission services.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Block carriers.
1. 2.
Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers of the BTS are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. Label the cables connected to the faulty board before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 4 Install a new board. 1. 2. 3. 4. Take out a new board. Confirm that the board is intact. Set the DIP switch on the new board as the DIP switch on the faulty board. Only the UELP has a DIP switch. Install the new board and tighten the screws on the panel. Connect the cables to the new board according to the labels.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the BTS. Step 6 Query the status of links carried by the board and verify that the board is running properly.
NOTE
Check link status before replacing the UELP or UFLP. Run the DSP CBTSLNKSTAT command to verify that status of the link in use is Good.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.7 Replacing a UEIU

A UEIU is the environment interface unit. It transmits information about environment monitoring equipment and alarms to the CMPT. Replacing the UEIU does not affect BTS services.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. Label the cables connected to the faulty board before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag. Take out a new board. Confirm that the board is intact. Install a new board. Connect the cables to the new board according to the labels.
Step 3 Install a new board.
Step 4 If no alarm is generated, verify that the board is working properly based on the indicator description. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.8 Replacing a UBRI

A UBRI is a baseband radio interface unit. It implements the functions of PN sharing, 1X resource pool, and convergence and distribution of baseband data.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the UBRI interrupts the services carried on it.
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Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers of the BTS are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. If cables were connected to the faulty board, label the cables before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag. Take out a new board. Confirm that the board is intact. Install the new board and tighten the screws on the panel. If cables were disconnected from the faulty board, connect those cables to the new board according to the labels.
Step 3 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3.
Step 4 Install a new board.
Step 5 Load board software. l If automatic software loading is enabled, the system automatically loads UBRI software from the BAM after the UBRI is installed. l If automatic software loading is disabled, run the DLD CBTSSW command to load UBRI software. Step 6 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the BTS. Step 7 Verify that the board is working properly based on the indicator description. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.9 Replacing a USCU

A USCU is the extension satellite card clock unit of the BBU3900. It provides clock signals such as BITS, GPS, and RGPS clock signals. Replacing the USCU does not affect services.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty board. Attach a label to the board panel before replacing the faulty board. Step 2 Remove the faulty board. 1. 2. 3. 4. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. Label the cables connected to the faulty board before removing them. Loosen the screws on the panel and remove the faulty board. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag.
Step 3 Install a new board. 1. 2. 3. Take out a new board. Confirm that the board is intact. Install the new board and tighten the screws on the panel. Connect the cables to the new board according to the labels.
Step 4 Verify that the USCU is working properly based on the description of indicators. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.10 Replacing a FAN

The FAN is the fan unit of the BBU3900. It dissipates heat from the BBU3900. Replacing the FAN does not affect BTS boards and services if the replacement is completed within 3 minutes.
Prerequisite
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Context
The FAN dissipates heat from the BBU3900. The temperature inside the BBU3900 rises after the FAN is replaced, but BTS boards and services are not affected if the replacement is completed within 3 minutes.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty FAN. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. Wear an ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, and then insert the ground terminal into the ESD port on the cabinet. Loosen the two captive screws on the FAN and remove the FAN. Place the faulty board in an ESD box or bag. Take out a new FAN. Confirm that the new FAN is intact. Install the new FAN and tighten two captive screws on the FAN.
Step 2 Install a new FAN.
Step 3 Verify that the FAN is running properly. The FAN is running properly if the indicator is green and blinks at 0.5 Hz. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.1.11 Replacing an Optical Module

A swappable optical module supports optical fiber transmission. Replacing the swappable optical module interrupts services carried over the optical fiber.
Prerequisite
The following materials are available: electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap, ESD gloves, and ESD box or bag.
Context
The swappable optical module is used for remote connection or cascading connection of RRUs. The swappable optical module is inserted into the SFP port on the HCPM or HECM. This enables the optical fiber to connect the HCPM or HECM and the RRU. The swappable optical module is inserted into the FE1 port on the CMPT (4 E1/T1). This enables the FE optical fiber to connect the CMPT (4 E1/T1) and the BSC.
The procedure of replacing the swappable optical module connected to the SFP port on the HCPM or HECM is used as an example.
Procedure
Step 1 Mark the position where the swappable optical module is to be replaced. Label the position before replacing the swappable optical module. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the RRU connected to the SFP port. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Remove the swappable optical module. 1. 2. 3. Remove the optical fiber from the optical module. Install a protective cap to the optical fiber removed and label the optical fiber. Remove the optical module.
Step 4 Install a new swappable optical module. 1. 2. 3. Take out a new swappable optical module. Ensure that it is intact and the model is the same as that of the removed module. Insert the new optical module into the SFP port. Insert the optical fiber into the new optical module.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the RRU connected to the SFP port. Step 6 Ensure that the new optical module works properly. When the optical module is working properly, the status of the indicators on the port is as follows: l RX: on l TX: on ----End
Follow-up Procedure
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2.1.12 Replacing a Power Cable

A power cable connects the power port on the BBU3900 and the external power supply to feed the external power supply into the BBU3900. You must power off the BBU3900 before replacing the power cable.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the power cable interrupts all BTS services.
Procedure
Step 1 Cut a new power cable as the same length as the faulty power cable. Step 2 Set the BBU3900 power switch to OFF. Step 3 Loosen the screws on the 3V3 power connector at the end of the power cable using a Phillips screwdriver, and then remove the 3V3 power connector from the BBU3900. Step 4 Install the 3V3 power connector to the power port on the BBU3900, and then tighten the screws on the 3V3 power connector. Step 5 Route the new power cable along the original path of the faulty power cable. Step 6 Strip the sheath off the power cable for adding OT terminals. Step 7 Disconnect the faulty power cable and add OT terminals to the new power cable. Step 8 Set the BBU3900 power switch to ON. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
Discard the faulty power cable properly and clean the site.
2.1.13 Replacing an E1/T1 Cable

An E1/T1 cable functions as the physical carrier of service exchanges between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the E1/T1 cable interrupts services carried by the E1/T1 cable.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the E1/T1 cable interrupts services carried by the E1/T1 cable.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty E1/T1 cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty E1/T1 cable. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers carried by the faulty E1/T1 cable. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step. Disconnect the E1/T1 cable from the BBU3900. Disconnect the faulty E1/T1 cable from the outdoor transmission device. Coil up the faulty E1/T1 cable and place it into a plastic bag. Take out a new E1/T1 cable. Verify that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new E1/T1 cable to the BBU3900 where the faulty E1/T1 cable was connected. Route the new E1/T1 cable to the outdoor transmission device following the route of the faulty E1/T1 cable. Connect the new E1/T1 cable to the outdoor transmission device.
Step 3 Disconnect the faulty E1/T1 cable. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4.
Step 4 Install a new E1/T1 cable.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers carried by the E1/T1 cable. Step 6 Verify that the E1/T1 cable is working properly. Run the DSP CBTSLNKSTAT command to verify that status of the E1/T1 link in use is Good. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
Discard the faulty cable properly and clean the site.
2.1.14 Replacing an E1/T1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable

An E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable connects the CMPT or UTRP and the UELP. It functions as the physical carrier of signal exchanges between the BBU3900 and the UELP. Replacing the E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers carried by the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Disconnect the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. 1. 2. 3. Disconnect the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable from the CMPT or UTRP. Disconnect the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable from the UELP. Coil up the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable and place it in a plastic bag.
Step 4 Install a new E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. 1. 2. Take out a new E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. Verify that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable to the positions where the faulty E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable was connected.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers carried by the E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable. Step 6 Verify that the E1/T1 surge protection transfer cable is working properly. Run the DSP CBTSLNKSTAT command to verify that status of the E1/T1 link in use is Good. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.1.15 Replacing an FE Cable

An FE cable functions as the physical carrier of service exchange between the BBU3900 and the BSC. Replacing the FE cable interrupts services carried by the FE cable.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the FE cable interrupts services carried by the FE cable.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty FE cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty FE cable. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers carried by the faulty FE cable. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step. Disconnect the faulty FE cable from the BBU3900. Disconnect the faulty FE cable from the outdoor transmission device. Coil up the faulty FE cable and place it in a plastic bag. Take out a new FE cable. Verify that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new FE cable to the BBU3900 where the faulty FE cable was connected. Route the new FE cable to the outdoor transmission device following the route of the faulty FE cable. Connect the new FE cable to the outdoor transmission device.
Step 3 Disconnect the faulty FE cable. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4.
Step 4 Install a new FE cable.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers carried by the FE cable. Step 6 Verify that the FE cable is working properly. Run the DSP CBTSFEPORTINFO command to verify that status of the FE link in use is Good. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.1.16 Replacing an FE Surge Protection Transfer Cable

An FE surge protection transfer cable connects the CMPT and the UFLP. It functions as the physical carrier of signal exchanges between the BBU3900 and the UFLP. Replacing the FE surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the FE surge protection transfer cable interrupts BTS transmission services.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers carried by the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Disconnect the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable. 1. 2. 3. Disconnect the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable from the CMPT. Disconnect the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable from the UFLP. Coil up the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable and place it in a plastic bag.
Step 4 Install a new FE surge protection transfer cable. 1. 2. Take out a new FE surge protection transfer cable. Verify that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new FE surge protection transfer cable to the positions where the faulty FE surge protection transfer cable was connected.
Step 5 Unblock carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers carried by the FE surge protection transfer cable.
Step 6 Verify that the FE surge protection transfer cable is working properly. Run the DSP CBTSFEPORTINFO command to verify that status of the FE link in use is Good. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.1.17 Replacing a CPRI Cable

A CPRI cable connects the BBU3900 and the RRU to transmit baseband signals. Replacing the CPRI cable interrupts services carried by the CPRI cable.
Prerequisite
Context
CAUTION
Replacing the CPRI cable interrupts services carried by the CPRI cable.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty CPRI cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty CPRI cable. Step 2 Block carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the RRU where the CPRI cable is connected. Set Priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether all carriers are blocked. If they are blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Disconnect the faulty CPRI cable. 1. 2. Remove the CPRI cable from the optical module and install a protective cap to the cable. Coil up the faulty cable and place it in a plastic bag.
Step 4 Install a new CPRI cable. 1. 2. Take out a new cable. Verify that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new cable to the positions where the faulty cable is connected following the route of the faulty cable.
Step 5 Unblock carriers.

Run the UBL RES command to unblock all carriers of the RRU where the CPRI cable is connected. Step 6 Verify that the CPRI cable is working properly based on the description of HCPM, HECM, or UBRI indicators. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.1.18 Replacing an Alarm Cable

An alarm cable connects the UPEU and an external alarm device to monitor the external environment. Replacing the alarm cable interrupts the external monitoring function of the BTS.
Prerequisite
Context
Both ends of the alarm cable are terminated with RJ45 connectors. During onsite installation, add an OT terminal to one end of the cable as required.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty alarm cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty alarm cable. Step 2 Disconnect the faulty alarm cable. 1. 2. 3. Disconnect the faulty alarm cable from the UPEU. Disconnect the faulty alarm cable from the external alarm device. Coil up the faulty alarm cable and place it in a plastic bag.
Step 3 Install a new alarm cable. 1. 2. Take out a new alarm cable. Confirm that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new alarm cable to the positions where the faulty alarm cable was connected.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.1.19 Replacing a Clock Signal Cable

Replacing a clock signal cable affects BTS clock signals.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the faulty clock signal cable. Attach a label close to the installation position before replacing the faulty clock signal cable. Step 2 Disconnect the faulty clock signal cable. 1. 2. 1. 2. Loosen both ends of the faulty clock signal cable and remove it. Coil up the faulty clock signal cable and place it in a plastic bag. Take out a new clock signal cable. Confirm that the new cable is intact and models of the new cable and faulty cable are the same. Connect the new alarm cable to the positions where the faulty clock signal cable was connected.
Step 3 Install a new clock signal cable.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
2.2 Replacing the Monitoring Transfer Board

This describes how to replace a faulty monitoring transfer board.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap or gloves, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Disconnect the cables on the PMU interface board and record the connection positions. Step 2 Remove the cover of the monitoring transfer board. Step 3 Disconnect cables from the monitoring transfer board and record the original positions of the cables. Step 4 Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the monitoring transfer board, and remove the board. Step 5 Install a new monitoring transfer board and tighten the screws on it. Step 6 Reconnect the cables according to the recorded connection positions. Step 7 Fix the cover. Step 8 Reconnect the cables on the PMU according to the recorded positions. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
1. 2. 3. Record the software version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.3 Replacing the EMUA

This describes how to replace a faulty EMUA.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Disconnect cables of the EMUA and record the positions of the cables. Step 2 Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the EMUA. Step 3 Replace the faulty EMUA with a new one, and screw up the new EMUA. The DIP switch settings of the new EMUA must be the same as those of the faulty EMUA. Step 4 Reconnect the cables according to the recorded connection positions. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.4 Replacing the Storage Batteries

This describes how to replace an entire set of faulty storage batteries.
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Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Turn off the BATT switch on the AC/DC power module. Step 2 Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew and remove the cover of the storage batteries. See Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1 Removing the cover of the storage batteries
Step 3 Disconnect power cables at both ends of the storage batteries and remove the copper bars that connect the storage batteries. Step 4 Replace the faulty storage batteries with new ones. See Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2 Installing the storage batteries
Step 5 Fix the interconnection copper bars and temperature sensor. Connect power cables to both ends of the storage batteries, and ensure that the polarities are correctly connected. See Figure 2-3.
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Figure 2-3 Power cable connections of built-in storage batteries
Step 6 Use a Phillips screwdriver to fix the cover of the storage batteries. Step 7 Turn on the BATT switch of the AC/DC power module. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.5 Replacing the DCDU

This describes how to replace the faulty DCDU.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap or gloves, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, key to the cabinet door, tie wraps, and cable cutter.
Procedure
Step 1 Record information of the carriers.
Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs. Step 2 Block the carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set the priority to "Low". Run the DSP RES command to query whether the carriers are blocked. If the carriers are blocked, proceed with the next step. Set the power switch to OFF. Set the load MCBs (SW1 and SW2) controlling the BBU3900 to OFF. Switch off the power supply.
Step 3 Power off the BTS. 1. 2.
Step 4 Remove the BBU3900 by referring to 2.1.1 Replacing a BBU3900 Case. Step 5 Remove the cables from the DCDU by using a cable cutter. Record the connection positions of the cables. Step 6 Unscrew and remove the DCDU. Step 7 Install a new DCDU. Step 8 Reconnect the cables to the DCDU according to the recorded connection positions. Step 9 Install the BBU3900 and connect the cables by referring to 2.1.1 Replacing a BBU3900 Case. Step 10 Fix the DCDU and BBU by tightening the panel screws. Step 11 Power on the BBU. 1. 2. Switch on the power supply. Set the power switch to ON. Set the load MCB controlling the BBU3900 to ON.
Step 12 Unblock the carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock the carriers. Step 13 Check and ensure that the new BBU3900 and DCDU are functional. l The DCDU is functional if the BBU3900 and RF module can be powered on normally. l Check the indicators on the BBU3900 and ensure that the board is working properly by referring to BBU3900 User Guide. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
After the replacement, proceed with the following steps. 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site.
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Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
2.6 Replacing the Heat Exchanger

When the head exchanger on the door of the cabinet is faulty, you need to replace it. When the control panel on the heat exchanger is faulty (other parts of the heat exchanger are not faulty and you need not replace the entire heat exchanger), replace the control panel.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap or gloves, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, key to the cabinet door, tie wraps, and cable cutter.
Procedure
l Replacing the Heat Exchanger 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Set the load MCB (SW3) controlling the DCDU to OFF. Disconnect the cables from the control panel of the heat exchanger. Record the connection positions of the cables. Remove the wind baffle below the heat exchanger. Use a Phillips screwdriver to loosen the 16 screws around the heat exchanger. Remove the faulty heat exchanger from the front door. Apply silica gel to the front door at the positions shown in Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4 Positions where silica gel is applied on the front door of the cabinet (unit: mm)
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7. 8. 9.
Fix the new heat exchanger. Fix the wind baffle below the heat exchanger. Reconnect the cables on the control panel of the heat exchanger according to the recorded positions.
10. Set the load MCB (SW3) controlling the DCDU to ON. l Replacing the Control Panel 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ----End Disconnect the cables from the control panel of the heat exchanger. Record the connection positions of the cables. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the four screws around the control panel. Remove the faulty control panel and install the new control panel. Fasten four screws around the new control panel. Reconnect the cables on the control panel according to the recorded positions.
Follow-up Procedure
After the replacement, proceed with the following steps. 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.7 Replacing the STDM

This describes how to replace the Standalone Transceiver Duplex Filter Module (STDM).
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver, adjustable wrench, ESD box or bag and keys to the front panel and cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Record information of the carriers. Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs. Step 2 Block the carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set the priority to "Low". Run the DSP RES command to query whether the carriers are blocked. If the carriers are blocked, proceed with the next step.
Step 3 Power off the BTS.

1.
Set the power switch to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to OFF. l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to OFF.
2.
Switch off the power supply.
Step 4 Remove the faulty STDM. 1. 2. 3. Removing the cables of the STDM and attach temporary labels to the removed cables. Loosen the screws on the STDM. Remove the STDM.
Step 5 Install the new STDM. 1. 2. 3. Install the new STDM. Fasten the screws on the STDM. Connect the cables of STDM according to the temporary labels.
Step 6 Power on the BTS. 1. 2. Switch on the power supply. Set the power switch to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to ON. l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to ON. Step 7 Unblock the carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock the carriers. Step 8 Ensure that the new STDM functions properly. The Run indicator of the STDM panel blinks at o.5 Hz. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
After replacing the FAN, perform the following steps: 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
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2.8 Replacing the SPAM

This topic describes how to replace the Standalone Power Amplifier Module (SPAM). When the SPAM is faulty, replace it.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver, adjustable wrench, ESD box or bag and key to the cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Record information of the carriers. Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs. Step 2 Block the carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set the priority to "Low". Run the DSP RES command to query whether the carriers are blocked. If the carriers are blocked, proceed with the next step. Set the power switch to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to OFF. l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to OFF. 2. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. Switch off the power supply. Removing the cables of the SPAM and attach temporary labels to the removed cables. Loosen the screws on the SPAM. Removing the SPAM Install the new SPAM. Fasten the screws on the SPAM. Install the cables according to the temporary labels. Switch on the power supply. Set the power switch to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to ON.
Step 3 Power off the BTS. 1.
Step 4 Remove the faulty SPAM.
Step 5 Install the new SPAM.
Step 6 Power on the BTS.
l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to ON. Step 7 Unblock the carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock the carriers. Step 8 Ensure that the new SPAM functions properly. RUN indicator of the SPAM (green) blinks at 0.5 Hz. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.9 Replacing the SLPU

This describes how to replace the faulty SLPU.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty SLPU. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. Removing the cables of the SLPU and attach temporary labels to the removed cables. Loosen the screws on the SLPU. Remove the SLPU. Install a new SLPU. Fasten the screws on the SLPU. Connect the cables of SLPU according to the temporary labels.
Step 2 Install a new SLPU.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
After replacing the SLPU, perform the following steps: 1.
2-34
Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board.
2. 3.
Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.10 Replacing the PSUAC/DC

This describes how to replace the faulty PSUAC/DC.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap, flat-head screwdriver, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty PSUAC/DC. 1. 2. Remove the screws on the handle of the PSUAC/DC. Removing the PSUAC/DC
Step 2 Install the new PSUAC/DC. 1. 2. Installing the PSUAC/DC Fasten the screws on the handle of the PSUAC/DC.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
After the replacement, perform the following steps: 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
2.11 Replacing the PMU

This describes how to replace the faulty PMU.
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2-35
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap, flat-head screwdriver, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, and key to the cabinet door.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty PMU. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. Removing the cables of the PMU and attach temporary labels to the removed cables. Remove the screws on the handle of the PMU. Remove the PMU. Install the new PMU. Fasten the screws on the handle of the PMU. Connect the cables of PUM according to the temporary labels.
Step 2 Install the new PMU.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
4.
2.12 Replacing the FAN

This describes how to replace the faulty FAN. The FAN mentioned in this topic is the FAN of the carrier, rather than the FAN of the BBU.
Prerequisite
Procedure
Step 1 Record information of the carriers. Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs. Step 2 Block the carriers. 1.
2-36
Run the BLK RES command to block all carriers of the BTS. Set the priority to "Low".
2.
Run the DSP RES command to query whether the carriers are blocked. If the carriers are blocked, proceed with the next step.
Step 3 Power off the BTS. Set the power switch to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to OFF. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to OFF. l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to OFF. Step 4 Remove the faulty FAN. 1. 2. 3. Remove the cables of the FAN. Loosen the screws of the FAN. Remove the FAN.
Step 5 Install the new FAN. 1. 2. 3. Install the new FAN. Fasten the screws of the FAN. Install the cables of the FAN.
Step 6 Power on the BTS. Set the power switch to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "RF+FAN" on the DC PDB (-48 V)of BTS3606CE (-48 V) to ON. l Set the MCB with the silkscreen "STDM+SPAM+FAN" on the DC PDB (+24V)of BTS3606CE (+24V) to ON. l Set the switch corresponding to the DC PDB of the BTS3606AC to ON. Step 7 Unblock the carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock the carriers. Step 8 Ensure that the new FAN functions properly. When the FAN panel is normal, the indicator (green) blinks at 0.5 Hz. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
After replacing the FAN, perform the following steps: 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site.
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4.
Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
2.13 Replacing the PDU

This section describes how to replace the PDU when the BTS3606CE PDU is faulty.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap and ESD gloves, Phillips screwdriver, ESD box or bag, cabinet key, tie wrap, and wire nipper.
Context
Figure 2-5 shows the BTS3606CE cabinet. Figure 2-5 Appearance of the BTS3606CE cabinet
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Procedure
Step 1 Record the information of the carriers. Run the DSP CBTSSECTORCARRIERINFO command to query the cell IDs, sector IDs, and carrier IDs. Step 2 Block the carriers. 1. 2. Run the BLK RES command to block all the carriers of the BTS. Set priority to Low. Run the DSP RES command to check whether the status of all the carriers of the BTS is Blocked. If the status is Blocked, go to the next step.
Step 3 Power off the PDU. 1. 2. Set the power supply switch to OFF. Set the load MCB of the BBU3900 to OFF. Switch off the power supply.
Step 4 Remove the cables on the PDU using a wire nipper. Mark the cable positions. Step 5 Remove the screws in the PDU and then the PDU. Step 6 Install a new PDU. Step 7 Connect the cables to the PDU according to the marks. Step 8 Fix the PDU and the BBU using the screws. Step 9 Power on the PDU. 1. 2. Switch on the power supply. Set the power supply switch to ON. Set the load MCB of the BBU3900 to ON. Step 10 Unblock the carriers. Run the UBL RES command to unblock the carriers. Step 11 Ensure that the new PDU functions properly. If the power supply for the BBU3900 and the RF module is normal, you can infer that the PDU works properly. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
Do as follows after the PDU is replaced: 1. 2. 3. Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board. Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
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2.14 Replacing the Surge Protector of the Satellite Antenna System

This describes how to replace the faulty surge protector of the BTS satellite antenna system. The surge protector of the satellite antenna system provides surge protection for GPS clock signals entering the BTS. If the faulty surge protector is replaced within a short period, GPS clock signals are disrupted for a moment, but services of the BTS are not affected.
Prerequisite
The following tools and materials are available: the ESD wrist strap or gloves, Phillips screwdriver, adjustable wrench, and the ESD box or bag.
Context
The surge protector can effectively discharge the ultra-high voltage and current in the GPS feeders caused by lightning. If any faulty surge protector is replaced within a short period, the GPS clock signals of the BTS are interrupted, but the services of the BTS are not interrupted.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the faulty surge protector. 1. 2. 3. Label the cables that are connected to the ports of the surge protector, and then remove the cables. Unscrew the surge protector and then remove it. Place the removed surge protector in an ESD box/bag.
Step 2 Install a new surge protector. 1. 2. 3. Take the new surge protector out of the ESD box. Ensure that the new surge protector is not damaged and that the types of the new and the removed surge protectors are the same. Install the new surge protector in the position where the faulty surge protector is located. According to the labels, insert the cables into the ports of the new surge protector.
Step 3 Ensure that the new surge protector functions properly. Check whether the new surge protector functions properly through the following methods: l Run the DSP CBTSBRDSPECSTAT command to check whether more than four satellites are locked. l Alarms related to the satellite block are not generated on the Alarm Management System. ----End
Follow-up Procedure
After the replacement, do as follows: 1.
2-40
Record the version, board name, slot number, and site name of the faulty board.
2. 3.
Check whether there is visible physical damage on the board, for example, mechanical parts or plug-ins are distorted, pins are bent or missing, or the board is burnt. Record the information about the fault location process, including the cause of the fault, fault symptoms, alarm name, status of indicators on the board panel, and detailed procedures for identifying and clearing the fault on site. Place the faulty board in an antistatic bag. Then, place the onsite fault record and the antistatic bag in the board box, and store them properly.
4.
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3 Reference Information
3
About This Chapter
Reference Information
This describes reference information of site maintenance. 3.1 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS When maintaining the BTS, you may need to power on and off the BTS. The operations of powering on and off the BTS should comply with associated regulations and requirements.
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3-1
3.1 Powering On and Powering Off the BTS

When maintaining the BTS, you may need to power on and off the BTS. The operations of powering on and off the BTS should comply with associated regulations and requirements. 3.1.1 Powering On the BTS This describes how to power on the BTS3606CE and BTS3606AC. 3.1.2 Powering Off the BTS This describes two power-off modes of the BTS, that is, regular power-off and emergency poweroff.
3.1.1 Powering On the BTS

This describes how to power on the BTS3606CE and BTS3606AC.
Prerequisite
l l Set all MCBs of the BTS3606CE and the BTS3606AC to OFF. Insert all boards of BTS3606CE/BTS3606AC into the slots on the backplane.
Context
Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 shows the PDB of the BTS3606CE. Figure 3-1 PDB of the BTS3606CE (-48 V cabinet)
3-2
Issue 01 (2011-04-27)
Figure 3-2 PDB of the BTS3606CE (+24 V cabinet)
Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4 shows the PDB of the BTS3606AC. Figure 3-3 PDB of the BTS3606AC (AC PDB)
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3-3
Figure 3-4 PDB of the BTS3606AC (DC PDB)
Procedure
l BTS3606CE 1. 2. 3. 4. Switch on the power supply. Set all MCBs of the PDB to ON. Set the switch on the UPEU panel of the BBU to ON. Check the indicators of boards and modules. When the boards and modules are normal after power-on, the status of indicators is as follows: UPEU panel of the BBU: the indicator (green)is ON FAN panel of the BBU: the indicator (green) is blinking Boards inside the BBU: the RUN indicator (green) is blinking FAN panel: the indicator (green) is blinking STDM and SPAM panels: the RUN indicator (green) is blinking l BTS3606AC 1. 2. Switch on the power supply. Set the MCB of the PSU of the AC PDB AC/DC to ON. The normal status of the indicators of the panel of the PSU AC/DC is:
3. 4. 5.
The RUN indicator is ON The monitoring indicator is OFF. The alarm indicator is OFF.
Set the MCBs controlling the BBU and the STDM/SPAM in the DC PDB to ON. Set the switch on the UPEU panel of the BBU to ON. Check the indicators of boards and modules. When the boards and modules are normal after power-on, the status of indicators is as follows: UPEU panel of the BBU: the indicator (green) is ON FAN panel of the BBU: the indicator (green) is blinking Boards inside the BBU: the RUN indicator (green) is blinking FAN panel: the indicator (green) is blinking STDM and SPAM panels: the RUN indicator (green) is blinking
----End
3.1.2 Powering Off the BTS

This describes two power-off modes of the BTS, that is, regular power-off and emergency poweroff.
Context
You can use the two power-off methods on the BTS based on the site situations. l Regular power-off It is applied to some specific situations, for example BTS movement and predicted poweroff. l Emergency power-off It is applied to some emergency situations, for example the impact caused by fire, smoke, and water.
Procedure
l Regular power-off of the BTS3606CE -48 V 1. 2. 3. l 1. 2. 3. l
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Set the switch on the UPEU panel of the BBU to OFF. Set the MCBs controlling BBU and STDM/SPAM in DC PDB to OFF. Switch off the power supply from the power system to the BTS. Set the switch on the UPEU panel of the BBU to OFF. Set the MCBs controlling BBU and STDM/SPAM in DC PDB to OFF. Switch off the power supply from the power system to the BTS.
Regular power-off of the BTS3606CE +24V
Regular power-off of the BTS3606AC

1. 2. 3. 4. l
Set the switch on the UPEU panel of the BBU to OFF. Set the MCBs controlling BBU and STDM/SPAM in DC PDB to OFF. Set the MCB of the AC PDB PSU to OFF. Switch off the power supply from the power system to the BTS.
Emergency power-off Switch off the power supply from the power system to the BTS.
----End
3-6
Issue 01 (2011-04-27)

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Site Maintenance Guide

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3 Reference Information .............................................................................................................3-1

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1 Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance

Tasks of Routine BTS Hardware Maintenance

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Reconnect or replace the exceptional cables.

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Once half a year

Once half a year

Replace the faulty fans.

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Solve the problem accordingly.

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Checking the Observe on cleanliness the site. of the cabinet NOTE

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Figure 1-1 Power cable connection of the BTS3606AC

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