Practice exam Examen I Los verbos reflexivos, los verbos semejante a gustar, los pronombres de los objectos directos

e indirectos (y la combinacin), Buenos Aires con Rudy Maxa LOS OBJETOS DIRECTOSme te lo la nos los las To find the direct object, ask yourself what the verb is actually affecting.The direct object will never be the subject or the verb.

For whom or what is the direct object substituting? Compro una novela y la leo por 2 horas. __I buy a novel and I read it (la novela) for 2 hours.___ Mi mam prepara la cena y la comemos. My mom prepares the dinner and we eat it (la cena) Yo miro al hombre pero l no me mira.
LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS: Los verbos reflexivos: whoever does the action also receives it. Take the pronoun off [me te se nos se], put it before the verb, and then conjugate the verb. Many of the reflexive verbs have to do with daily routines. In English its assumed that you do these actions all by yourself; Spanish stresses the fact that no one else is involved by use of the reflexive pronoun. Qu pasa en las escenas? Write a full sentence explaining what is going on [a full sentence in this case might have 2 or 3 words!] These are the basic reflexive verbs, We havent covered all of the actions in the scenes, but Im listing the verbs anyway. despertarse levantarse cepillarse dormirse [to fall asleep] ducharse lavarse sentarse baarse quitarse vestirse acostarse ponerse
I look at the man but he doesnt look at me (refers to Yo.)

irse [to leave, go]

emorracharse

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1. Ella se cepilla (el pelo). 2. Ella se sienta. 3. El se quita/se pone los pantalones (la ropa.) 4. Se despierta. 5. Se emborracha. 6. El se ducha. 7. Se va. GUSTAR Y LOS VERBOS SEMEJANTESThese verbs use the indirect object prnouns (me te le nos les) Theses pronouns translate to to whom or for whom something is done.. With verbs like gustar (asustar, molester, interesar, fascinar, faltar, encantar, disgustar, etc.) what you are reacting to is what determines the form of verb used (usually the 3rd person singular (l) or 3rd person plural (ellos). When you use the name or title of a person (Felipe, mis hermanos, los profesores) you must use the personal A in front of that name or title to denote that this is NOT the subject of the sentence but rather the object. A mi madre le fascina la msica. Write sentences by combining the Indirect object (person/people), the verb, and the subject (whatever the people are reacting to) los estudiantes los profesores la clase mis amigos a m a t disgustar encantar importar faltar asustar fascinar las computadoras el dinero los monstruos los exmenes el espaol los deportes

A los estudiantes les encanta el espaol. A los profesores les importa el dinero. A la clase le asustan los monstrous.

A mis amigos les fascinan los deportes. A m me falta el dinero. A t te disgustan las computadoras.

DOUBLE OBJECT PRONOUNS---you can have 2 object pronouns in a sentence, or a reflexive pronoun and either a direct or indirect object. The order of the pronouns, if there are 2, will ALWAYS be RID (reflexive, indirect, direct). What are type of pronouns are the ones in these sentences? Me pongo un suter porque tengo fro. Ahora me lo quito porque no tengo fro. I put on a sweater because Im cold (memyself-a reflexive pronoun.) Now I take it off because Im not cold. Memyselfreflexive. Loun suterdirect object what I took off. La verdad? (The truth) El nio no se la dice a su mam.

The boy doesnt tell it to her (to his mom). La-itdirect objectwhat he didnt say. Sefrom lehis momindirect object. RUDY MAXA EN BUENOS AIRES: which words are associate with which? There is more then one combination for each verb. bailar pasear comer practicar tener buena presencia el ftbol el bistec la milonga el perro Boca y River el tango el bandonen los porteos los inmigrantes italianos de moda la belleza elegante obsesionado la parrilla el parque