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:
/
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ISBN
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/
2556
978-616-279-187-1
500
P.A. Living
. . . 73170
02-4419040-3 02-4419044
www.aihd.mahidol.ac.th
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26
: / ;
, . 1.- - :
, 2556.
52
ISBN 978-616-279-187-1
1. 2. -- 3. - 4.
I. . II. III. .
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20
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22
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23 :
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( )
24
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( )
25
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26 15
2555
:
2556
2555 [ 5 ]
26
:
(ASEAN Health Community: Opportunity and Challenge
15 2555
25 26
[ 6 ] :
:
2555
2555 [ 7 ]
26
15 2555
2530
25
26
:
[ 8 ] :
26
..
.. 2553
.. 2549 2552
(Regional Advisor, Communicable Disease Surveillance and
Response)
.. 2519 1
(FETP) .. 2523
2 Epidemic Intelligence
Service (EIS) training program
.. 2525 Emory University
FETP
..2532
.. 2533
2555 [ 9 ]
(TUC)
,
(microbicide),
TUC
5 .. 2533 250 ..
2549
.. 2531 2533
.. 2547 .. 2548
[ 10 ] :
26
2555 [ 11 ]
AIHD
26
WHO SEARO 14
21 10 .. 2543
(Public Health Recognition Award
Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium) .. 2534
[ 12 ] :
2
2-3
..2558
5
10
2555 [ 13 ]
600
1 Briefing of Global Health Agenda
Executive Board World Health Assembly (governing body)
2 Key Regional Health issues
3 Knowing ASEAN
.. 2551
[ 14 ] :
4 Opportunities and Challenges
6
3
Country
Politics
Changing
economic
performance
ALLIANCES
Counterpart
PARTNERSHIPS Capacity
NETWORKS
Social
Determinants
Integration
System
Global
Initiatives
UN
Reform
2555 [ 15 ]
High Level Panel on Health MDG
75-100
60 3
(HIV) (TB)
Global Health
Agenda
1 (Global Health)
for all
3
1.
2.
2555 [ 17 ]
3.
(Out of Pocket)
Global Health Agenda
(Millennium Development Goals
MDGs) 8
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 3
Goal 4
Goal 5
Goal 6 HIV
Goal 7
Goal 8
8 3
4, 5 6
[ 18 ] :
MDGs
Goal 1
8 Goal
MDGs
189
MDGs
.. 2015
MDGs
(CLMV)
MDGs
.. 2015
MDGs MDGs
Post 2015 Development Agenda
.. 2555
2555 [ 19 ]
.. 2015
3 Global Health Agenda International
Health Regulations (IHR)
IHR .. 2549
.. 2550 IHR
.. 2512
[ 20 ] :
IHR
2
Public Health Events of International Concern
(PHEICs) PHEIC
2555 [ 21 ]
Strength
ening
health
systems
.. 2552
4 ,
,
[ 22 ] :
partnership.
5
(Injury) Decade of Action
.. 2010-2020
34
6
(.. 2555)
.. 2554
2555 [ 23 ]
Global Action Plan
.. 2008-2013
5
4
4
.. 2003 FCTC (Framework Convention on Tobacco Control)
[ 24 ] :
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012+
15 67 (Global
Adult Tobacco Survey: Indonesia Report 2011)
FCTC
3
31
FCTC .. 2003
MPOWER
(Monitor),
(Protect),
(Offer quit),
(Warn),
(Enforce bans)
(Raise taxes)
2555 [ 25 ]
MPOWER
MPOWER
strategy as
recommended
by
WHO,
can
effectively
counter
the
tobacco
epidemic.
The
six
policies
of
WHOs MPOWER
Monitor
tobacco
use
and
prevention
policies.
Protect
people
from
tobacco
smoke.
Offer
help
to
quit
tobacco
use.
Warn
about
the
dangers
of
tobacco.
Enforce
bans
on
tobacco
advertising,
promotion
and
sponsorship.
Raise
taxes
on
tobacco.
MDGs
2
3 (Public health emergencies disaster)
4
5
6 (Universal Health Coverage)
7 (Migrant
Health)
(Urban Health)
MDGs
.. 1990
MDGs
2 - 3
2555 [ 27 ]
.. 1950 .. 2010
(CLMV)
[ 28 ] :
..1980, ..2000
..2020
3.7 ..1980
4.8 ..2000 2
..2020 ..2050
2
(60-70 ) 70
174
7 5
Ring of fire
.. 2004
(Disaster Management Partnership)
NGO
2555 [ 29 ]
SARS
Mekong Basin Disease Surveillance
H1N1 H5N1
WHO IHR
FAO
ASEAN Health Ministers Meeting (AHMM) 11
(Food Security)
E. coli
Avian
influenza
HIV/AIDS
ASEAN Task Force on AIDS (ATFOA)
2
(ASEAN Declaration on AIDS)
.. 2011
[ 30 ] :
Zero new
infection, Zero deaths HIV/AIDS Zero discrimination
8 (
)
Universal Health Coverage
PhilHealth Vietnams
health fund for the poor Health
Equity Funds
UHC
..
Health System
10
Compulsory licensing
2555 [ 31 ]
(CL) HIV
H5N1
Health Tourism
[ 32 ] :
(migrant health)
(Urban Health)
(Healthy Cities)
Healthy Settings
2555 [ 33 ]
Healthy University
(Healthy Cities)
3
10
ASEAN Bangkok
Declaration 8 .. 1967
.. 1999
[ 34 ] :
TRANSFORMATION OF ASEAN
Bali Concord II
2003
Vientianne Action
Programme
2004
ASEAN
COMMUNITY
2015
The Signing of
the ASEAN Charter
& Singapore Declaration
on the ASEAN Charter 2007
43
5
.
One Vision,
One Identity, One Community ..
2020 .. 2015
Bali Concord II .. 2003 Vientiane Action
Plan .. 2004
ASEAN Vision 2020
ASEAN Politico-Security
Community (APSC)
ASEAN Economic
Community (AEC)
ASEAN Socio-Cultural
Community (ASCC)
2555 [ 35 ]
3
1. ASEAN Economic Community (AEC):
2. ASEAN Political Security Community (APSC):
3
(Blueprint)
.. 2009
4
(B4: Social Welfare and Protection)
1.
2.
3.
4.
ASCC
:
Strategic
objectives
IHR /APSED
[ 36 ] :
IHR /APSED
(caring societies)
(Vision) .. 2020
Bali Concord
(Charter) ..2007 ..2008
1
(Blueprint)
Dialogue Partners
10
2555 [ 37 ]
2
+3 (, ) 3 4
SOMHD (Senior Officials Meeting on Health Development)
[ 38 ] :
SOMHD
working group task force
AREAS
of
ASEAN
Cooperation
on
Health
(2010-2015)
Networking/Initiatives
ASEAN
Plus
Three
Filed
Epidemiology
Training
Network
(FETN)
UHC
10
ASEAN Plus
Three Filed Epidemiology Training Network (FETN)
Health Impact
Assessment Universal Health Coverage
2555 [ 39 ]
Health and Communicable Diseases Division
, Framework
Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
(IHR)
2 South East Asia Region (SEARO) Western Pacific Region (WPRO)
APSED Asia Pacific Strategy on Emerging
Diseases 2
IHR IHR
2
[ 40 ] :
4
Opportunities
10
2555 [ 41 ]
.. 2011
(ASEAN Declaration of Commitment: Getting to Zero
New HIV Infections, Zero Discrimination, Zero AIDS-related Deaths)
SOMHD ASEAN Task
Force on AIDS
ASEAN Cities Getting to Zeroes
13 8 (Demonstration Project)
(Joint Statements) SOMHD
WHO
5 2009-2013
[ 42 ] :
ASEAN Dengue
Day 15
2
(Joint Statement)
Global Health
Mutual
Recognition Agreement MRA MRA
MRA
ASEAN
Events Smoke Free
(ASEAN Connectivity Plan) 3
2555 [ 43 ]
.. 2010
ASEAN Agreement on Disaster
Management and Emergency Response (AADMER)
.. 2012
[ 44 ] :
ASEAN Resource Centre on Risk Communication
Joint Multi-sectoral
Outbreak Investigation and Response
Stockpile
(containment)
+3 (ASEAN Plus Three FETN) .. 2011
+3
IHR 2005 Asia Pacific Strategy on Emerging Diseases One
Health
ASEAN University Network 26
2555 [ 45 ]
10
5 Medical Network
(Senior Officials Meeting on Education) SOMHD
SOMED
2
CLMV Initiative
for ASEAN integration strategic framework
4
[ 46 ] :
2555 [ 47 ]
Summary
ASEAN
is
a
region
characterised
by
diversity,
including
public
health
challenges.
The
region
is
highly
susceptible
to
natural
disasters
and
other
Emerging
Diseases
An
inter
governmental
mechanism
benefit
for
regional
cooperation
in
health
development
Multi
sectoral coordination
is
vital
Prioritization
of
key
regional
health
issues
and
capacity
building
of
needed
AMSs
(CLMV)
need
to
be
intensified
Harmonization
of
efforts
between
key
development
partners
need
to
be
highlighted
Capacity
of
ASEAN
Secretariat
as
a
nerved
function
should
be
strengthened
[ 48 ] :
Crisis Management
Centre WHO Collaborating Centre for Disaster Management ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management (AHA Centre)
4
CLMV
2555 [ 49 ]
ASEAN
(ASCC,
AEC,
ASPC)
COORDINATION
National
Health
Priorities
PRIORITIZATION
Regional
Health
Threats
3
3
.. 2015
One Vision One Identity One Community
1 1 1 ?
[ 50 ] :
2555 [ 51 ]
Dr. Khanchit Limpakarnjanarat
:
2514 2515
.
2515 2519
.. ()
2523 2525
2525 2527
Epidemic Intelligence Service
(EIS) Program, US Centers for Disease
Control (CDC)
2527
Master in Public Health (MPH),
Emory University, Atlanta
2528
.. 2554
.. 2549 2553
Regional Advisor, Communicable Disease
Surveillance and Response (CSR),
Department of Communicable Diseases,
Southeast Asia Regional Office (SEARO),
World Health Organization
2549 Medical Officer (Epidemiologist),
World Health Organization, South-east Asia
Regional Office, New Delhi, India
[ 52 ] :
.. 2546 2549
.. 2544 2546
.. 2533 2544
.. 2528 - 2533
.. 2527- 2529
.. 2523 2525
.. 2521 -2523
.. 2520 2521
-
-
(
)
(Field Epidemiology
Training Program FETP)
.
.
2555 [ 53 ]