Name : __________________________________ Form : ________________________ R2011_1 1(a) Diagram 1 shows the relation between two sets of numbers P={

2,1,0,1,2} Q = { 1 , 0 , 1 , 2, 3, 4 } Diagram 1 Based on the above information, the relation between set P and Q is defined by the set of ordered pairs: [ { 2, 1 } , { 1 , 1 } ,( 1, 2 ) , ( 2, 3 ) ] State ( i ) the object of 1 (ii) the image of 2 (iii) the type of relation between set P and Q
[ (i) 1 (ii) 3 (iii) one to one

1(c) Diagram 3 shows the relation between two sets of numbers Set Q

3 2 1 1 2 3 Diagram43
Set P

(i) Express the relation ordered pairs. (ii) the object of 1 (iii) the type of relation
[ (i) (1,1],(2,2),(2,3), (3,1) (ii){1, 3} (iii) many to many )

*1(d) Diagram 4 shows the graph of f(x) = | 5 x | 1(b) Diagram 2 shows the relation between two sets of numbers P={ d,e,f} Q = { 2 , 4 , 6 , 8, 10 } Diagram 2 Based on the above information, the relation between set P and Q is defined by the set of ordered pairs [ { d, 4 } , { e , 4 } ,( f, 10 ) ] State (i) the domain (ii) the range (iii) the type of relation between set P and Q
[ (i) {d,e,f } (ii) {4,10} (iii) many to one

(2,7)

0 State, i) Domain ii) Range iii) Type of relation

5
Diagram 4

( 6,1) x

[ (i) domain 2 < x < 6 (ii) 0 < f(x) < 7, (iii) many to one ]

Halus_1

2(a) Given that f : x = 5x + 1 ,

2(c) Given that f : x = 6 5x ,

find ( i ) f 1 (x) (ii) f 1 (11 ) (iii) f 1 (16) = p (iv) f 1( 2w+1) = 4

[(i) ( x 1 )/ 5 (ii) 2 (iii) p =3 (iv) w =10 ]

find ( i ) f 1 (x) (ii) f 1 ( 4 ) (iii) f 1 ( 9) = p (iv) f 1( 6 2 w) = 4

[(i) ( x 6 )/ 5= 6 x / 5 (ii) 2 (iii) p=3 (iv) w=10 ]

2(b) Given that f : x = 4x 7

find ( i ) f 1 (x) (ii) f 1 (1 ) (iii) f 1 (5) = p *(iv) f 1( 3w+3) = w

[(i) ( x +7)/4 (ii) 2 (iii) p=3 (iv) w=10 ]

2(d) Given that f : x = 4 3x

find ( i ) f 1 (x) (ii) f 1 ( 2 ) (iii) f 1 (5) = p (iv) f 1( 14 4 w) = w

[(i) ( x 4) / 3 = ( 4 x )/3 (ii) 2 (iii) p=3 (iv) w=10 ]

Halus_1

3(a). The function f is defined by f : x

3x 2 and g:x 5x + 1. Given the composite function fg:x px + q, find the values of p and q. [ p = 15 , q = 1 ]

3(d). The function f is defined by f : x

7x + 3

and g:x mx + n . Given the composite function fg :x 10 14 x, find the values of m and n [ m = 2 , n = 1 ]

3(b). The function f is defined by f : x

and g:x function of r and s.

7x + 3 6x 5. Given the composite gf :x rx + s, find the values

[ r = 42 , s = 13 ]

3(e) The function f is defined by f : x

mx + 3 and g:x 3x + n . Given the composite function fg :x 12x 5, find the values of m and n. [m=4, n = 2]

3(c).The function f is defined by f : x

mx + n and g:x 5x + 1. Given the composite function fg:x 15x 2, find the values of m and n. [m=3,n=5

3(f) The function f is defined by f : x

]

mx 1 and g:x 4x + 3 . Given the composite function fg :x 24x +n, find the values of m and n. [ m = 6 , n = 17 ]

Halus_1

For examiners use only

3*(g). The function f is defined by f: x x2 4

and the function g is defined by g: x m x + n where m > 0 , n > 0 Given the composite function fg : x 4 x2 + 12 x + 5 , find the values of m and n. [ m=2 , n = 3 ]

3(i). The function f is defined by f: x mx2 +n

and the function g is defined by g: x 3 x + 2 where m > 0 , n > 0 Given the composite function fg : x 18 x2 + 24 x + 11 , find the values of m and n. [ m=2 , n = 3 ]

3(h) The function f is defined by f: x 3x2 + 2

and the function g is defined by g: x m x + n where m > 0 , n > 0 Given the composite function fg : x 12 x2 + 36 x + 29 , find the values of m and n. [ m=2 , n = 3 ]

3(j)The function f is defined by f: x mx2 + n

and the function g is defined by g: x 5 x 3 where m > 0 , n > 0 Given the composite function fg : x 50 x2 60 x + 21 , find the values of m and n. [ m=2 , n = 3 ]

Halus_1

4(a). Given that 2 is a root to x2 + 2x + p = 0.

Find the value of p and the other root.
[ p = 8 , the other root = 4 ]

*4(d). Given that 2+p is a root to x2 + 2x 8 = 0.

Find the value of p and the root of the equation [ p = 6 or 0 , roots = 4 , 2
]

4(b) Given that 3 is a root to x2 + px + 12 = 0.

Find the value of p and the other root.
[ p = 7 , the other roots = = 4 ]

4(f). Given that 3 p is a root to x2 7x +10 = 0.

Find the value of p and the root of the equation. [ p = 2 or 1 , roots = 2 , 5
]

4(c).Given that p is a root to x2 + x 5p = 0.

Find the value of p where p 0 and the other root. [ p = 4 , the other root = = 5 ]

4(g). Given that 2p is a root to x2 4x 12 = 0.

Find the value of p and the root of the equation. [ p = 1 or 3 , roots = 2 , 6
]

Halus_1

5(a) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = ( x + 2 )2 + 3

Find the values of p and q. [ p =
2,q=3]

(p,q) y

(p,q) 0 x

0 5(f) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = 3 ( x 2 )2 5 Find the values of p and q. [ p = y

5(b) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = ( x 2 )2 5

Find the values of p and q. [ p =
2,q=5]

2,q=5]

0 (p,q)

0 x (p,q)

5(c) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = ( x 3 ) + q

2

5(g) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = 2( x 3 )2 + q

Find the values of p and q. [ p =
3,q=8]

Find the values of p and q. [ p =

3,q=8]

(p,8) 0 x

0 (p,8) 5(h) Diagram show the

f(x) = ( x +p )2 + 7 Find the values of p and q. [ p =

x
graph of
3,q=7]

5(d) Diagram show the graph of f(x) = ( x +p )2 7

Find the values of p and q. [ p =
3 , q = 7 ]

(3 , q ) 0 (3 , q ) x 0 x

6(a) Find the range of values of x for which ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) < 0 [ 2<x<3]

5(e) Diagram show the graph of

f(x) = 4( x + 1 )2 + 10 Find the values of p and q. [ p =
Halus_1 1 , q = 10 ]

6(b) Find the range of values of x for which ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) < 6 [ 3<x<4 ]

6(g) Find the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 9x + 9 < 5 [ 4 < x < ]

6(h) Find the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 9x + 9 < 2x [ 9/2 < x < 1 ] 6(c) Find the range of values of x for which ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) < 4x [ 1 < x < 6 ]

6(d) Find the range of values of x for which ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) < 3x 9 [ 1 < x < 3 ]

6(i) Find the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 9x + 9 < 15 2x [ 6 < x < ]

6(e) Find the range of values of x for which ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) < ( x 3 ) [ 1<x<3

6(j) Find the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 9x + 9 < 9 x2 [ 3 < x < 0 ]

6(f) Find the range of values of x for which 2x2 + 9x + 9 < 0 [ 3 < x < 3/2 ]

*7(a) Solve the equation 16 x + 2 4

[

x4

=0

x= 8]

Halus_1

7(b) Solve the equation 125 x + 2 5

[

x4

=0 7(f) Solve the equation 3 x + 2 3

[
x +1

x= 5]

= 54

x=2]

7(c) Solve the equation 9 x + 2 27

[

x4

=0 7(g) Solve the equation 5 x + 2 5

[
x +1

x = 16 ]

= 500

x=2]

7(d) Solve the equation 3 (9 x + 2 ) 27

[ x = 17 ]

x4

=0 7(h) Solve the equation 2 x + 2 2

[
x 1

= 28

x=3]

*7(e) Solve the equation 2 x + 2 2

[ Halus_1

x +1

=8 8

x=2]

8. Given that log5 2 = h , and log 5 3 = k. Express the following in terms of h and k. (a) log 5 1.5 [kh]

(h) log 10 12

[ (2h +k)/(h+1) ]

(b) log 5 13.5

[ 3k h ]

(i) log 15 18

[ (h + 2k /(k+1)]

(c) log 5 0.3

k h1 ]

(j) log 25 54 *(d) log 5 0.5

[ log 5 = log 5 2
-1

[ (h+3k]/2 ]

= h]

(e) log 5 0.48

[ 2h +k 2 ]

(k) log 100 24

[ (3h+k)(2+2h) ]

(f) log 5 12

2h + k ]

(l) log 30 60 (g) log 5 450

[ 2+h +2k ]

[ (2h +k +1)/(h+k+1)]

Halus_1

9.(a)Solve log3 ( 2x + 1) log 3 ( x 1 ) = 1

[ x=4]

9.(e) Solve log3 ( 2x 3) log 3 ( x 1 ) = 1

[ x = 8/5 ]

(b) Solve log2 ( 2x + 1) log 2 ( x 1 ) = 2

[ x = 5/2 ]

*(f) Solve log3 ( 2x + 1) + log 3 ( 3x 2 ) = 1

[ (6x + 5 ) ( x 1) = 0 ; x = 1 discard x = 5/6 ]

(c) Solve log3 ( 2x + 1) log 3 ( x 1 ) = 3

[ x = 28/ 25 ]

(g) Solve log5 ( 2x + 1) + log 5 ( 3x 2 ) = 1

[ (6x 7 ) ( x + 1) = 0 ; x = 7/6 discard x = 1 ]

(d) Solve log5 ( 2x 3) log 5 ( x 1 ) = 0

[ x=2 ]

Halus_1

10

Name : __________________________________ Form : ________________________ R2011_2 10 (a) Given that point P ( h,k ) divide the line segment A ( 3 , 5 ) and B ( 7,20 ) in the ratio AP : PB = 2 : 3 , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 1, k = 11 ]

10 (e) Given that point P ( 2 ,12 ) divide the line segment A ( 4 , k ) and B ( h, 24 ) in the ratio AP : PB = 1 : 2 , find the value of h and of k. [h= 2,k=6]

10 (b) Given that point P ( h,k ) divide the line segment A (3 , 10 ) and B ( 28, 5 ) in the ratio AP : PB = 1 : 4 , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 8, k = 7 ]

10 (f) Given that point P (7 , 6 ) divide the line segment A (h , 10 ) and B ( 2, k ) in the ratio AP : PB = 1 : 3 , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 10, k = 6 ]

10 (c) Given that point P ( 10,5 ) divide the line segment A ( 5 , 4 ) and B ( h, k ) in the ratio AP : PB = 3 : 2 , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 20, k = 11 ]

10 (g) Given that point P ( h, 14 ) divide the line segment A ( 8 , 6 ) and B ( 22, 26 ) in the ratio AP : PB = 2 : k , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 4, k = 3 ]

10 (d) Given that point P ( 14, 6 ) divide the line segment A ( h, k ) and B ( 29, 4 ) in the ratio AP : PB = 2 : 5 , find the value of h and of k. [ h = 8, k = 10 ]

*10 (h) Given that point P ( 18, 2 ) divide the line segment A (15 , 8 ) and B ( 20, 2 ) in the ratio AP : PB = h : k , find the ratio of h : k. [ h : K =3 : 2 ]

Halus_1

11

11(a)The vertices of a triangle are A (1,6) , B( 2 , 5) and C ( 9,2) . find the area of triangle ABC
[ 10 ]

11(d)The vertices of a triangle are A (3,6) , B( 2 , 3) and C ( 8,p) . Given that the area of the triangle is 20 unit 2 , find the values of p.
[ p = 1 , 17 ]

11(b) The vertices of a quadrilateral are A (4,7) , B( 2 ,3) and C ( 6 , 3 ) and D(10,3) Find the area of the quadrilateral.
[ 60 ]

11(e) The vertices of a triangle are A (4,7) , B( 2 ,3) and C ( p,1) . Given that the area of the triangle is 20 unit 2 ,

find the values of p.

[ p = 5 , 15 ]

11(c) The vertices of a pentagon are A (9,5) , B(3 ,7) and C ( 3, 4) , D(3 , 4 ) and E (11,2). Find the area of the pentagon [ 84 ]

Halus_1

12

12.(a) P moves such that its distance is always 4 units from Q ( 4 , 1 ). Find the equation of locus P. [ x2 + y2 8x + 2y + 1 = 0 ]

12.(d) Q ( 6,0 ). and R( 4, 6 ) is the diameter to the moving points P .Find the equation of locus P.
[ centre C (1 , 3 ) ;r = 34, x2 + y2 + 2x 6y 24 = 0 ]

12.(b) P moves such that its distance is always 5 units from Q ( 3 , 2 ). Find the equation of locus P. [ x2 + y2 6x + 4y 12 = 0 ] 12.(e) P moves such that its distance from Q ( 4 , 5 ) is always twice the distance from R ( 6,8) Find the equation of locus P.
[ PQ2 = 4 PR 2 ; 3x2+ 3y2 40x 74y + 359 = 0 ]

*12.(c) Q ( 1,5 ). and R( 7, 1 ) is the diameter to the moving points P .Find the equation of locus P.
[ centre C ( 3, 2 ) ;r = 5, x2 + y2 6x 4y 12 = 0 ]

12.(f) P moves such that its distance from Q ( 4 , 5 ) and R ( 6,8) is always in the ratio of PQ:PR= 2:3 Find the equation of locus P.
[ 9PQ2 = 4PR 2 ; 5x2+ 5y2 24 x +154y 31 = 0 ]

Halus_1

13

13(a) Find the mean, variance and the standard deviation of the following data. (i) 1 , 7 , 7, 25 ( x1, x2, x3 , x4 )

13(b) Find the range , first quartile and the third quartile for the following sets of data. ( i ) 1, 2 , 3, 4, 6 (ii) 11,12,13,14, 16 (iii) 2, 4, 6, 8 , 12 ( x1, x2, x3 , x4 , x5 ) ( x1+10, . , x5 +10) ( 2x1, . , 2x5 )

Hence or otherwise, deduce the means, standard deviation and variance of *(ii) 1) 0, 6, 6, 24 (x1 1,x2 1 ,x3 1 ,x4 ( x1+5 ,x2+5 , x3 +5 ,x4 ( 2x1, 2x2, 2 x3 , 2 x4) ( 3x1 ,3x2 ,3 x3 , 3 x4)

(iv) 7, 11, 15, 19, 27 ( 4x1+3. , 4x5 +3)

Range (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) x1 x1+10 2x1 4x1+3 5 5 2(5) = 10 4(5)=20 First Quartile ( Q1 ) 1.5 1.5+10=11.5 2(1.5)=3 4(1.5)+3= 9 Third Quartile ( Q3 ) 5 5+10=15 2(5)=10 4(5)+3= 23

(iii) 6,12, 12,20 +5) (iv) 2 , 14,14,50

(v) 3 , 21, 21,75

(vi) 7,31,31, 103 (4x1+3,4x2+3, 4x3+3, 4x4+3)

mean (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) x1 x1 1 x1+5 2x1 3x1 4x1+3 10 10 1 = 9 10+5 = 15 2(10) = 20 3(10) = 30 4(10)+3 = 43 Standard Deviation () 9 9 9 2(9)=18 3(9)=27 4(9)=36 Variance (2) 81 81 81 182=324 272=729 362=1296

13(c) Find the range , first quartile and the third quartile for the following sets of data. ( i ) 1, 2 , 5, 6, 7, 8 (ii) 11,12,15,16, 17,18 (iii) 3, 6, 15, 18 , 21,24 ( x1, x2, x3 , x4 , x5 , x6) ( x1+10, . , x6 +10) ( 3x1, . , 3x6 )

(iv) 7, 11, 23, 27, 31,35 ( 4x1+3. , 4x6 +3)

Range (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) x1 x1+10 3x1 4x1+3 7 7 3(7) = 21 4(7) =28 First Quartile ( Q1 ) 2 2+10=12 3(2)= 6 4(2)+3= 11 Third Quartile ( Q3 ) 7 7+10=17 3(7)= 21 4(7)+3= 31

Halus_1

14

Standard deviation = = 2 = variance

x x2 = (x ) 2 = n n n 13(d) The mean of the 4 numbers is 7 and the sum of the squares of the numbers is 238 Find the variance and standard deviation.
2 2

x and x of a 13(g) Given that the value of set of 6 numbers is 25 and 125 respectively. If number 4 is taken out from the set of data, find the new value of standard deviation. [ std deviation = 2.040 ]

[ Var = 10.5, Std dev= 3.240 ]

13(e) The variance of the 4 numbers is 7.5 and the sum of the squares of the number is 226 Find the mean and standard deviation.
[ Mean = 7 , Std dev= 7.5 = 2.739 ]

x and x of a 13(h) Given that the value of set of 6 numbers is 30 and 160 respectively. If number 8 is added to the set of data, find the new value of standard deviation. [ std deviation = 2.531=1.591 ]

13(f) The mean of the 4 numbers is 6.5 and standard deviation 2.5,find the sum of the squares of the number and the variance.
[ sum of squares = 194, Var= 6.25 ]

13.(i) It is given that the sum of 6 numbers is m. The sum of the squares of number is 360 and the variance is 5p2. Express m in terms of p m = 180( 12 p2 )

Halus_1

15

14(a) Diagram below shows two sectors OBC and OAD with common centre O.

14 (c) The diagram shows a semicircle ABCO of centre O and radius r. `

C
0.72

0.8 rad

A The length of the arc BC is 12.8 cm and B OA : AB = 3 : 1, find (i) the length of OB,
(ii) (ii) the perimeter of the shaded region. the area of the shaded region.
[ (i) OB = 16 cm (ii) 30.4 cm (iii) 44.8 cm2 ]

The length of the arc BC is 7 cm and the angle of AOB is 0.72 radians. Calculate, (a) the value of r, (b) the area of the shaded region.
[Use

= 3.142 ]

[(i) r = 25 cm (ii) 87.5 = 275 cm2 ]

14 (b) The diagram shows a semicircle ABCO of centre O and radius r.

14(c) The diagram shows a semicircle ABCO of centre O and radius r. `

B 2.29 rad A O C
0.8

The length of the arc AB is 8.52 cm and the angle of COB is 2.29 radians. Calculate, (i) the value of r, (ii) the area of the shaded region.
[Use

= 3.142 ]

[ (i) r = 10

(ii) 114.5 cm ]

The length of the arc AB is 9.6 cm and the length of minor AB is 9.6 radians. Calculate, (a) the value of r, (b) the area of the shaded region.
[Use

= 3.142 ]

[(i) r = 12 cm (ii) 86.4 = 271.47 cm2 ]

Halus_1

16

15(a) Given y = 5x ( x 4 ), find (i) dy/dx, (ii) the value of x when x is a minimum (iii) the minimum value of y
[ (i) 10 x 20 (ii) x = 2 (iii) 20 ]

15(d) Given y = 2x3 5x2 4x 6 , find (i) dy/dx, (ii) find the turning points (maximum and minimum point) of the curve
[ (i) 6x2 10 x 4 (ii) ( 1/3 , 5 8/27 ) maximum ( 2 , 18 ) minimum point

15(b) Given y = 4x ( 5 x ) find (i) dy/dx, (ii) the value of x when x is a maximum (iii) the maximum value of y
[ (i) 20 8 x (ii) x = 2.5 (iii) 25 ]

15(e) Given y = x3 + x2 + 8 x + 7 , find (i) dy/dx, (ii) find the turning point (maximum and minimum point ) of the curve
[ (i) 3x2 + 2x + 8 (ii) ( 4/3 , 13/27 or 0.48 ) minimum ( 2 , 19 ) maxmum point ]

15(c) Given y = ( 7 + 2x )( 4 x ), find (i) dy/dx, (ii) the value of x when x is a maximum (iii) the maximum value of y
[ (i) 1 4 x (ii) x = (iii) 28 1/8 ]

Halus_1

17

16(a) The sides of a square increase at the rate of 2 cms 1. Find the rate of the area of the square changes when the side is 5 cm,
[ dA/dx x dx/dt = 10 x 2 = 20 cm2 s 1 ]

17(a) The sides of a square increase from 5 cm to 5.01 cm. Find the approximate increase in area of the square.
[ A = dA/dxxx = 10 x 001 = 0.1 ]

16(b) The sides of a square decrease at the rate of 3 cms 1. Find the rate of the perimeter of the square changes when the side is 6 cm,
[ dP/dx x dx/dt = 4 x 3 = 12 cm s 1 ]

17(b) The sides of a square decrease from 6 cm to 5.98 cm. Find the small changes in perimeter of the square.
[ P = dP/dxxx = 4 x 002 = 0.08cm ]

16(c) The radius of a circle increase at the rate of 2 cms 1. Find the rate of the area of the circle changes when the radius is 5 cm,
[ dA/dr x dr/dt = 10 x 2 = 20 cm2 s 1 ]

17(c) The radius of a circle increase from 5 cm to 5.02 cm. Find the small increment in the area of the ircle
[ A = dA/drxr = 10 x 002 = 0.2 ]

16(d) The radius of a circle decrease at the rate of 3 ms 1. Find the rate of the perimeter of the circle changes when the radius is 6 cm,
[ dP/dr x dr/dt = 2 x 3 = 6 cm s 1 ]

17(b) The radius of a circle decrease from 6.0 cm to 5.97 cm. Find the small cahnge of perimeter of the circle
[ P = dP/drxr = 2 x 003 = 0.06 ]

Halus_1

18

16(e) The perimeter of a square increase at the rate of 3 ms 1. Find the rate of change of the side when the area of the square is 100 cm2,
[ dP/dt =dP/dr x dr/dt ; 3 = 4 x dr/dt , dr/dt = 3/4 cm s 1 ]

17(e) Given that y = 3x2 , find the new value of y when x changes from 5 to 5.01
[ y + y = 3(52) + 6(5)(0.01) = 75.3 ]

16(f) The area of a square decrease at the rate of 4 cm2s 1. Find the rate of the change of the side of a square when the area of the square is 100 cm2
[ dA/dt =dA/dr x dr/dt ; 4 = 20 x dr/dt , dr/dt = 1/5 cm s 1 ]

17(f) Given that y = 5x3 , find the new value of y when x changes from 5 to 5.01
[ y + y = 625 + 15(52)(0.01) = 628.75 ]

16(g) The perimeter of a circle increase at the rate of 5 cms 1. Find the rate of change of the radius when the aea of the circle is 144 cm2,
[ dP/dt =dP/dr x dr/dt ; 5 = 2 x dr/dt , dr/dt = 5/2 cm s 1 ]

17(f) Given that y = 3x2 + 5x3 , find the new value of y when x changes from 5 to 5.01
[ y + y =700 + (405)(0.01) = 704.05

16(h) The area of a circle decrease at the rate of 4 cm2s 1. Find the rate of the side of a square when the area of the square is 64 cm2
[ dA/dt =dA/dr x dr/dt ; 4 = 16 x dr/dt , dr/dt = 1/4 cm s
1

Halus_1

19

Halus_1

20

Name : __________________________________ Form : ________________________ R2011_3 18(a)The first three terms of an an arithmetic progression are 6 , p 3 , 14. Find (i) the value of p (ii) the tenth term (iii) sum of first ten terms
[ (i) p = 13; 6, 10, 14; a = 6 , d = 4 (ii) T 10 = 42 (III) Sn = 10 = 240 ]

18(d) Three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression are 2 3p, 6 and 4p. Find the first term and common difference of the progression.
[ p = 10 a = 28 , d = 34 ]

18(b)The first three terms of an an arithmetic progression are p 5 , 14, 2p 6 Find (i) the value of p (ii) the twelve term (iii) sum of first twelve terms
[ (i) p = 13; 8,14,20, a = 8 , d = 6 (ii) T 12 = 74 (III) Sn = 12 = 492 ]

18(e)Three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression are 2 4p, p 4 and 5p. Find the first terms and the common difference of the progression. [ p = 10 a = 38 , d = 44 ]

18(c)The first three terms of an an arithmetic progression are p 3 , p + 5 , 2p Find (i) the value of p (ii) the fifteen term (iii) sum of first fiftheen terms
[ (i) p = 13; 10,18,26 ; a = 10, d = 8 (ii) T15 = 122 (III) Sn = 15 = 990 ]

18(f)Three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression are p 3, 2p 3 and 2p + 7. Find the common difference of the progression.
[ p = 10 a = 7 , d = 10 ]

Halus_1

21

19(a)In a geometric progression, the first term is 64 and the fourth term 8. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum to infinity
[ (i) r = ( ii) S =128 ]

19(d) In a geometric progression, the second term is 14 and the fourth term 56. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum of first four terms
[ (i) r = 2 ( ii) S n=4 = 105 ]

19(b)In a geometric progression, the first term is 243 and the third term 27. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum to infinity
[ (i) r = 1/3 ( ii) S =364 ]

19(e) In a geometric progression, the third term is 18 and the sixth term 486. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum of first six terms
[ (i) r = 3 ( ii) S n=6 = 728 ]

19(c)In a geometric progression, the first term is 625 and the fifth term is 1. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum to infinity
[ (i) r = 1/5 ( ii) S =781 ]

19(f) In a geometric progression, the fourth term is 1000 and the sixth term 25000. Calculate (i) the common ratio (ii) the sum of first six terms
[ (i) r = 5 ( ii) S n=6 = 31248 ]

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20 (a)

20 (a)

xy ( 2, 8) 4

y2 4 ( 4, 2) x

x
(i) Write the equation of the graph
[ m = 2 , c = 4 ; xy = 2 x + 4 ]

(iii)

Write the equation of the graph

[ m = , c = 4 ; y2 = x + 4 ]

(ii)

Find the value of m and of n given that the variables x and y are related by (a) x 2 y = mx 2 + nx [m=2,n=4]

(iv)

Find the value of m and of n given that the variables x and y are related by (a) xy 2 = mx 2 + nx [m= ,n=4]

m (b) y = + n x

[m=4,n=2]

(b)

y2 m = +n x x

[m=4,n= ]

(c) mxy = n x + 1

[m= ,n= ]

(c) my2 = n x + 1

[ m = , n = 1/8 ]

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21(a) Given that O(0,0), A ( 3, 1 ) , B ( 6, 3) and C ( 2 , 3 ) Express the following in terms of unit vector i and j (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) AB The unit vector in the direction of AB BC The unit vector in the direction of BC CA The unit vector in the direction of CA

21(c)

P(6,7)

S(7, 4) Q(8,2) 0 x

(vi)

R(1, 5 )
Express the following vectors in terms of vector i and j (i) PR (ii) unit vector in the direction of PR (iii) SR (iv) unit vector in the direction of SR
[ (i) 5i 12 j (ii) ( 5i 124j)/13 (iii) 8 i 9 j (iv) (8 i 9 j )/ 145

[ (i) 3i 4 j (ii) (3i 4j)/5 (iii) 8 i + 6 j (iv) ( 4 i + 3j)/5 (v) 5 i 2 j ( vi ) ( 5 i 2 j )/ 29

21(b) Given r = and s = 2 8 (i) Find 2r s

5 12

21(d) Given v = and w = 5 8 and | v w | = 5 find the values of p . [ p = 2, 6 ]

(ii) | 2 r s |

[ 13 ]

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22(a) Diagram shows triangle ABC.

22(c)Diagram show triangle ABC

C E

AD = 2DB and AC = x and AB = y Find in terms of x and y (i) CB (ii) CD

[ (i) x + y (ii) x + (2y) /3 ]

AD = 1/3 AB ; BE : EC = 3 : 1, AD = 2r AC = 4S; express the following vector in terms of r and s (i) AB (ii) BC (iii) DC (iv) AE (v) DE
[ (i) 6r(ii) 6r + 4s (iii) 2r + 4s (iv)( 1(6r)+3(4s))/4=3/2(r+2s) (v) 3s r

22(b) Diagram shows triangle ABC.

C M

M is the midpoint of AC,3AD = 2DB and AC = 2x and AB = 5y Find in terms of x and y (i) CB (ii) CD (iii) BM
[ (i) 2 x +5 y (ii) 2x + 2y (iii) 5y + x ]

22(d)Diagram show triangle ABC

C E D A B

CE=ED=DB, AB = x , AC = y ; express the following vector in terms of x and y (i) CB (ii) AE (iii) AD
[ (i) y + x (ii) ( 1 x + 2y)/ 3 (iii) (2x+1y)/3= (2x+y)/3

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23.(a) Given that

g ( x)dx = 5 , find the value of

1

23(b). Given that

5

g ( x)dx = 5 , find the value of

1

(i) 2 g ( x)dx
1

(ii) 3 g ( x )dx
5

k if (i) 2 g ( x) kxdx = 4 (ii) 3g ( x) 2kxdx = 3

2 (iii) 4 g ( x) 2kx dx = 19 80k 1 1 5 1 5

(iii)
5

g ( x) + 4dx
1 2

(iv)

g ( x) 5 xdx
1 5

1 (v) g ( x) + 6 x dx (vi) g ( x) 2 dx x 1 1 and the value of m if (vii)

[ (i)

(ii)

(iii) 3/8 ]

g ( x) + mxdx = 11
1 5 1 5

(viii) g ( x) + mxdx = 11m (ix)

g ( x) + mxdx = 11m + 2
1

[ (i) 10 (ii) 15 (iii) 21 (iv) 55 (v) 253 (vi) 21/5 (vii) m = (viii) 5 (ix) 3 ]

23(c) Find the value of n and k for each of the following (i) (ii) (iii)

3(4 x 1)

dx = k (4 x 1) n + c dx = k (4 x 1) n + c

3(4 x 1) 3(4 x 1)

dx = k (4 x 1) n + c

[ (i) k = n = 1 (ii) k= 1/4 , n = 3 (iii) k = 3/16, n = 4 ]

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24(a)Express function f(x)= x 4x + 5 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (II) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = x2 4x + 5 and state the value of x then it happens. (III) Sketch the graph of f(x)= x2 4x + 5
[ (i) ( x 2 ) + 1, min because a = 1 > 0, f(x) min = 1, x= 2 (ii) dy/dx = 2x 4, d2y/dx2 = 2 > 0 , min, dy/dx = 2x 4 = 0 , x = 2 , f(2) = (2)2 4(2) + 5 = 1 (iii) yint = 5, min at ( 2,1), parabolic curve]
2

24(c)Express function f(x)= 12 + 4x x2 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (II) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 12 + 4x x2 and state the value of x then it happens. (III) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 12 + 4x x2
[ (i) ( x 2 )2 + 16, max because a = 1 < 0, f(x) max = 16 when x= 2 (ii) dy/dx = 4 2x, d2y/dx2 = 2 < 0 , max, dy/dx = 4 2x = 0 , x = 2 , f(2) = 12 + 4((2) (2)2 = 16 (iii) yint = 12, max at ( 2,16), parabolic curve]

24(b)Express function f(x)= x2 + 7 x 8 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = x2 + 7 x 8 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= x2 + 7 x 8
[ (i) ( x + 7/2 )2 49/4 8 = ( x + 7/2 )2 81/4 min because a = 1 > 0, f(x) min = 81/4 x= 7/2 (ii) dy/dx = 2x +7, d2y/dx2 = 2 > 0 , min, dy/dx = 2x +7 = 0 , x = 7/2 , f( 7/2) = ( 7/2)2 4( 7/2) 8 = 13.25 (iii) yint = 1 , min at ( 7/2, 13.25), parabolic curve]

24(d)Express function f(x)= 10 3x x2 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 10 3x x2 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 10 3x x2
[ (i) ( x + 3/2 )2 + 12 , max because a = 1 < 0, f(x) max = 12 when x= 1 (ii) dy/dx = 3 2x, d2y/dx2 = 2 < 0 , max, dy/dx 3 2x = 0 , x = 3/2 , f( 3/2 ) = 10 3(3/2) ( 3/2 )2 = 12 (iii) yint = 10, max at ( 7/4,12 ), parabolic curve]

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24(e)Express function f(x)= 2x2 8x + 5 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 2x2 8x + 5 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 2x2 8x + 5
[ (i) 2( x 2 )2 3, min because a = 2 > 0, f(x) min = 3 when x= 2 (ii) dy/dx = 4x 8, d2y/dx2 = 4 > 0 , min, dy/dx = 4x 8 = 0 , x = 2 , f(2) = 2(2)2 8(2) + 5 = 3 (iii) yint = 5, min at ( 2, 3), parabolic curve]

24(g)Express function f(x)= 3 + 8x 2x2 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 3 + 8x 2x2 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 3 + 8x 2x2
[ (i) 2( x 2 )2 + 11, max because a = 2 < 0, f(x) max = 11 when x= 2 (ii) dy/dx = 8 4x, d2y/dx2 = 4 < 0 , max, dy/dx = 4 2x = 0 , x = 2 , f(2) = 3 + 8((2) 2 (2)2 = 11 (iii) yint =3, max at ( 2,11), parabolic curve]

24(f)Express function f(x)=2 x + 14 x 1 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 2x2 + 14 x 1 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 2x2 + 14 x 1
[ (i) 2( x +7/2 ) 25 , min because a = 2 > 0, f(x) min = 25 when x= 7/2 (ii) dy/dx = 4x +14, d2y/dx2 = 4 > 0 , min, dy/dx = 4x +14 = 0 , x = 7/2 , f( 7/2) = 2( 7/2)2 14( 7/2) 1 = 25 (iii) yint = 1 , min at ( 7/2, 25 ), parabolic curve]
2

24(h)Express function f(x)= 9 + 14x 2x2 in ( i ) a( x + b) 2 + c, hence deduce its maximum or minimum value and state the value of x when it occurs. (ii) By means of calculus, determine the maximum or minimum value of f(x) = 9 + 14x 2x2 and state the value of x then it happens. (iii) Sketch the graph of f(x)= 9 + 14x 2x2
[ (i) 2( x 7/2 )2 + 33 , max because a = 2 < 0, f(x) max = 33 when x= 7/2 (ii) dy/dx = 14 4x, d2y/dx2 = 4 < 0 , max, dy/dx = 14 4x = 0 , x = 7/2 , f(7/2) = 9 + 14((7/2) 2(7/2)2 = 33 (iii) yint = 9, max at ( 7/2,33 ), parabolic curve]

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25(a) Find the equation of the curve for its gradient function is 2x + 3 and passes through (i) ( 1, 8 ) [ y = x2 + 3x + 4 ] (ii) ( 2, 8 ) [ y = x2 + 3x 2 ] (iii ) (2, 8 ) [ y = x2 + 3x + 10]

26(a) Find the equation of the tangent for curve y = 3x(2x 5) 4 and passes through (i) ( 1, 13 ) [ y = 3x 10] (ii) ( 2, 10 ) [ y = 9x 28 ] (iii) (2, 50 ) [ y = 39x 28]

25(b) Find the equation of the curve for its gradient function is 6x(x + 1) 3 and passes through (i)( 1, 9 ) [ y = 2x3 + 3x2 3x + 5 ] (ii)( 1, 9 ) [ y = 2x3 + 3x2 3x + 7 ] (iii)( 2, 3 ) [ y = 2x3 + 3x2 3x 19 ]

26(b) Find the equation of the tangent for function f(x) =6x(x + 1) 3 and passes through (i)( 1, 3 ) [y=6x9] (ii)( 1, 9 ) [ y = 18 x 9 ] (iii)( 2, 33 ) [ y = 30 x 27]

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27(a) Solve
0

Cos A ( 2cos A + 1 ) = 0 ; A= 90 270o ,120, 240o ]

cos 2 A + cos A + 1 = 0 for 0 A 360 0 .

27(d) Solve

cos 2 A + sin A + 2 = 0 for

( 3 2sin A ) ( 1 + sin A ) = 0 ; A= 270 ]

0 0 A 360 0 .

(b) Solve 2 cos 2 A + 3 cos A + 1 = 0 for

( 4cosA 1 ) ( cos A + 1 ) = 0 ; A= 75 31 ,28429 180o ( 3 2sin A ) ( 1 + 2sin x ) = 0 ; A= 210 ,330o ]

0 0 A 360 0 .

(e) Solve 2 cos 2 A + 4 sin A + 1 = 0 for

0 0 A 360 0 .

(c) Solve 3 cos 2 A + 5 cos A +2 = 0 for

( 6cosA 1 ) ( cos A + 1 ) = 0 ; A= 80 24 ,27936 180o

0 0 A 360 0 .

(f) Solve 3 cos 2 A + sin A 2 0 0 A 360 0 .

30o

= 0 for

( 1+ 3 sinA ) ( 1 2 sin A ) = 0 ; A= 199 28 ,34032

, 150

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(c) Given that tan C = n and C is an acute 28(a) Given that sin A = p and A is an acute angle, express the following in terms of p. (i) tan A ( ii ) cos A (iii) sin 2A ( iv ) cos 2A
[ (i) p / ( 1 p ) ( ii) (iv) 1 2p2 )
2

angle, express the following in terms of n. ( i ) cos C ( ii ) sin C (iii) sin 2C (iv) cos 2C (v) tan 2C
[ (i) 1/ ( 1 + n2 ) ( ii) n / ( 1 + n2 ) (iii) 2n/( 1 + n2 ) (iv) 2/(1+n2 ) 1 =( 1 n2]/( 1+n2) (v) 2n/(1-n2)

( 1 p ) (iii) 2p( ( 1 p )
2 2

(b) Given that cos B = m and B is an acute angle, express the following in terms of m. (I) tan B ( ii ) sin B (iii) sin 2B (iv) cos 2B
[ (i) ( 1 m2 ) /m( ii) ( 1 m2 ) (iii) 2m( ( 1 m2 ) ) (iv) 2m2 1

(d) Given that tan C = w and C is in third quadrant, express the following in terms of n. (I) cos C ( ii ) sin C (iii) sin 2C (iv) cos 2C [ (i) 1/ ( 1 + w2 ) ( ii) w / ( 1 + w2 )
(iii) 2w( 1 + w2 ) (iv) 2/(1+w2 ) 1 =( 1 w2]/( 1+w2)

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