2.

Q Figure 1

Figure 1 shows substances P, Q, R, and S. Which of the following are acidic? A C 3. P and R Q and R B D P and S Q and S

Which of the following substances has effect on the blue litmus paper? I II III IV A C salt vinegar grape juice toothpaste I and II only I, II, and IV only B D II and III only I, II, III and IV

4. Liquid P Q R Red litmus paper does not change does not change turns blue Table 1 Table 1 shows the results of a fair test on P, Q, and R when they are tested with litmus papers. Which of the liquids is neutral? A C 24 P only P and R only B D Q only Q and R only Blue litmus paper does not change turns red does not change

The diagram shows the result of experiment.

What is substances Z? A B C D 26 Orange juice Soap liquid Lime juice Mineral water

The information below shows the properties about substance W. Taste sour Blue litmus paper turns red.

I II III A B C D
10

Substance W is tamarind juice The properties substance W is acidic The properties substance W is neutral. I and II only I and III only II and III only I , II and III

Ramanathan placed red and blue litmus paper on a cut lemon, as shown

Blue Litmus Paper

Red Litmus Paper Lemon

He noted the colour changes. Which substance will show the same result ? A B C D Sour milk Sugar water Seawater Shampoo

12

Alkaline substances change I II III A B C D Blue litmus paper to red Red Litmus paper to blue Blue litmus paper to blue I only I and II only II and III only III only

1.

Diagram 1 Azrah wants to test the chemical property of the baking powder using litmus paper. What should she do? A Put the baking powder in a beaker B Weigh the baking powder accurately C Stir the baking powder using a glass rod D Wet the litmus paper using distilled water 2.

blue colour

Diagram 2 Based on the observation in Diagram 2, material Z could possibly be A acid C neutral B alkali D mild 3 Bitter taste Changes red litmus paper to blue Of the following materials, which has the above properties? A orange juice B toothpaste C distilled water D tamarind

4. The following substances are neutral except A. mineral water B. rice porridge C. sugar D. grape juice 5. Of the following, which one does not react with moist litmus paper? A Vinegar C Salt solution B Soap D Tea drink

6. Acid has the following properties except A taste sour B corrosive C slippery as soap D changes blue litmus paper to red 7.

Diagram 4 Based on the experiment in Diagram 4, liquid X probably is A B 8. vinegar sugar solution P- Baking powder Q- Orange juice R- Cooking oil S- Soap C D chalk solution egg white

Of the materials above, which one can change red litmus paper to blue? A B C D P and S only Q and S only P, Q and S only Q, R and S only

9. Choose the wrong pairing.

A B C D 10.

Food material Boiled water Medicine Chocolate Condensed milk

Taste Tasteless Bitter Sweet Sour

Vinegar Sea water Cocoa powder Honey

The food materials in the data above can be divided into four classes according to A B C D the tastes of the materials the conditions of the materials the sizes and volumes of the materials their solubility in water

11 A material is neutral if it A B C D tastes sour tastes bitter corrosive does not react with litmus paper

12 Siti tastes material X which is bitter and material Y which is tasteless. Determine X and Y. X Pineapple juice Chocolate Coca cola Coffee powder Y Sugar Flour Honey Rice

A B C D

13 Of the following, which is true about alkaline materials? A Change the colour of red litmus paper to blue B No effect on litmus paper C Taste bland D Taste sour

14 Of the following materials, which has the properties of an alkali? I Soap solution

II Toothpaste III Shampoo IV Baking powder A I and IV only B II and III only 15
blue litmus turns red

C I, III and IV only D I, II, III and IV

paper red litmus paper turns blue

Diagram 5 Solution S could be I II orange juice distilled water III IV salt solution egg white

A I only B II and III only

C I and IV only D III and IV

16. What is the property of solution T? I Sour II Tasteless III Bitter IV Slippery A II only B II and III only 17 C III and IV only D I, II, and IV only

Diagram 6 Of the following, which could possibly be solution Z?

18 Which of the following belongs to the same group? A Lemon, rice, medicine B Sugar, distilled water, apple C Tamarind, apple, orange D Pineapple, shampoo, sweets 19 Material W X Y Z Table 1 From Table 1, which are the materials that have the same chemical properties? A X and Y C Y and Z B W and X D W and Z 20 Which of the following have the properties of alkali? I Salt II Shampoo A I and II only B II and III only C I, II and III only D I, II and IV only No Konstruk III Toothpaste IV Tap water Changes in the colour of litmus paper Blue to blue Red to blue Blue to red Red to red

Tajuk

Aras

Jenis Item

Klasifikasi Item

Item 19

Understanding (Translation)

Acid, alkaline and neutral

Kesukaran Average

Thinking / Recall Objective

1. Which of the following does not react with moist litmus paper? Manakah antara berikut tidak bertindakbalas dengan kertas litmus lembab? A B Orange juice Jus oren Soap solution Air sabun C D Toothpaste Ubat gigi Salt solution Air garam

2. The table shows the results of a fair test when substances X, Y and Z are tested with blue and red litmus paper. Jadual menunjukkan keputusan yang diperolehi apabila larutan X, Y dan Z diuji dengan kertas litmus biru dan merah. Substance Larutan X Y Z Observation Pemerhatian Blue litmus paper Red litmus paper Kertas litmus biru Kertas litmus merah Turns red Does not change colour Bertukar merah Tiada perubahan Does not change colour Does not change colour Tiada perubahan Tiada perubahan Does not change colour Turns blue Tiada perubahan Bertukar biru

Predict what is substance Z? Ramalkan larutan Z? A B Lime juice Jus limau Sugar solution Larutan gula C D Chalk solution Larutan kapur Sea water Air laut

3. The diagram shows the result of an experiment. Which of the following is most likely liquid X? Rajah menunjukkan keputusan yang diperolehi daripada satu ujikaji. Manakah antara berikut merupakan kemungkinan larutan X? A B Vinegar Cuka Mineral water Air mineral C D Soap liquid Air sabun Cooking oil Minyak masak