FRUIT - FRUTAS

GLOSSRIO SOBRE FRUTAS Prepared by Schtz & Kanomata Updated October 2006

ENGLISH - PORTUGUESE
acerola, Barbados cherry (Malpighia punicifolia) - acerola apple (Malus) - ma apricot (Prunus armeniaca) damasco avocado (Persea americana) abacate banana (Musa spp.) - banana - dwarf banana - banana nanica - silk banana - banana-ma - sugar banana - banana-ouro - lady's finger banana - banana-prata - plantain - banana-da-terra Barbados cherry, acerola (Malpighia punicifolia) - acerola bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) - mirtilo, uva-do-monte blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) amora-preta black mulberry (Morus nigra) - amora blueberry (Vaccinium) - vacnio breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) - frutapo cacao (Theobroma cacao) - cacau cantaloupe - melo rosado cashew (Ancardium occidentale) caju cherimoya, chirimoya (Annona cherimolia) - cherimlia, querimlia cherry (Prunus spp.) - cereja coconut (Cocos nucifera) - coco cranberry (American) (Vaccinium macrocarpon) - oxicoco cranberry (European) (Vaccinium oxycoccus) - oxicoco cupuacu (Theobroma grandiflorum) cupuau date (Phoenix dactylifera) - tmara dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus) pitaya fig (Ficus carica) - figo grape (Vitis spp.) - uva grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) - pomelo, toranja guava (Psidium guajava) - goiaba hog plum (Spondias mombin) - caj honeydew melon - melo doce jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora) jabuticaba

PORTUGUS - INGLS
abacate (Persea americana) - avocado abacaxi (Ananas comosus) - pineapple aa (Euterpe oleracea) - assai palm acerola (Malpighia punicifolia) Barbados cherry, acerola ameixa (Prunus domestica) - plum ameixa-amarela (Eriobotrya japonica) Japanese plum, loquat amora (Morus nigra) - black mulberry amora-preta (Rubus fruticosus) blackberry asimina (Asimina triloba) - pawpaw banana (Musa spp.) - banana - banana-ma - silk banana - banana-nanica - dwarf banana - banana-ouro - sugar banana - banana-prata - lady's finger banana - banana-da-terra - plantain bergamota, mexerica, tangerina (Citrus reticulata) - tangerine buti (Butia capitata) - jelly palm cacau (Theobroma cacao) - cacao caj (Spondias mombin) - hog plum caju (Ancardium occidentale) - cashew caqui (Diospyros) - persimmon carambola (Damasonium alisma) starfruit cereja (Prunus spp.) - cherry cherimlia, querimlia (Annona cherimolia) - cherimoya, chirimoya coco (Cocos nucifera) - coconut cunquate (Fortunella margarita) kumquat, oval kumquat, cumquat cupuau (Theobroma grandiflorum) cupuacu damasco (Prunus armeniaca) - apricot dend (Elaeis guineensis) - African oil palm figo (Ficus carica) - fig framboesa (Rubus idaeus) - raspberry fruta-do-conde (Annona squamosa) sweetsop fruta-po (Artocarpus altilis) breadfruit goiaba (Psidium guajava) - guava graviola (Annona muricata) - soursop jabuticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora) jaboticaba jaca (Artocarpus heterophyllus) -

jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) jaca Japanese plum, loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) - ameixa-amarela Japanese raisintree (Hovenia dulcis) - uva-do-Japo, uva-japonesa Java plum (Syzygium cumini) jamelo jelly palm (Butia capitata) - buti kiwi fruit (Actinidia deliciosa) - kiwi kumquat, cumquat (Fortunella margarita) - cunquate lemon (Citrus limon) - limo-siciliano lime (Citrus aurantifolia) - limo-taiti, lima-cida loquat, Japanese plum (Eriobotrya japonica) - ameixa-amarela mango (Mangifera indica) - manga melon (Cucumis melo) - melo navel orange (Citrus sinensis) laranja-baa, laranja-de-umbigo nectarine (Prunus persica ssp nucipersica) - nectarina orange (Citrus) - laranja papaya (Carica papaya) - mamo papaia passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) maracuj pawpaw (Asimina triloba) - asimina peach (Prunus persica) - pssego persimmon (Diospyros) - caqui pineapple (Ananas comosus) abacaxi plum (Prunus domestica) - ameixa pomegranate (Punica granatum) rom quince (Cydonia oblonga) - marmelo raspberry (Rubus idaeus) - framboesa red mombin (Spondias purpurea) serigela rose apple (Syzygium jambos) jambo, jambo-rosa sapodilla (Manilkara zapota L.) sapoti soursop (Annona muricata) - graviola starfruit (Damasonium alisma) carambola strawberry (Fragaria) - morango Surinam cherry (Eugenia uniflora) pitanga sweet lime (Citrus limettioides) - lima sweetsop (Annona squamosa) - frutado-conde tamarind (Tamarindus indica) tamarindo tangerine (Citrus reticulata) tangerina, bergamota, mexerica watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) -

jackfruit jambo, jambo-rosa (Syzygium jambos) - rose apple jambolo, jamelo (Syzygium cumini) - Java plum, jambolan plum, jambul kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) - kiwi fruit laranja (Citrus) - orange laranja-de-umbigo, laranja-baa (Citrus sinensis) - navel orange lima (Citrus limettioides) - sweet lime limo-siciliano (Citrus limon) - lemon limo-taiti, lima-cida (Citrus aurantifolia) - lime ma (Malus) - apple mamo papaia (Carica papaya) papaya manga (Mangifera indica) - mango maracuj (Passiflora edulis) - passion fruit marmelo (Cydonia oblonga) - quince melancia (Citrullus lanatus) watermelon melo (Cucumis melo) - melon, cantaloupe, muskmelon, honeydew melo doce - honeydew melon melo rosado - cantaloupe mirtilo, uva-do-monte (Vaccinium myrtillus) - bilberry morango (Fragaria) - strawberry nectarina (Prunus persica ssp nucipersica) - nectarine oxicoco (Vaccinium oxycoccus) European cranberry, (Vaccinium macrocarpon) American Cranberry pssego (Prunus persica) - peach pitanga (Eugenia uniflora) - Surinam cherry pomelo, toranja (Citrus paradisi) grapefruit rom (Punica granatum) pomegranate sapoti (Manilkara zapota L.) - sapodilla serigela (Spondias purpurea) - red mombin tmara (Phoenix dactylifera) - date tamarindo (Tamarindus indica) tamarind tangerina, bergamota, mexerica (Citrus reticulata) - tangerine uva (Vitis spp.) - grape uva-do-Japo, uva-japonesa (Hovenia dulcis) - Japanese raisintree vacnio (Vaccinium) - blueberry

melancia

VEGETABLES - HORTIGRANJEIROS
GLOSSRIO SOBRE VERDURAS E LEGUMES Prepared by Schtz & Kanomata Updated February 2009

ENGLISH - PORTUGUESE
alfalfa sprouts (Medicago sativa) alfafa arracacha (Arracacia xanthorriza ) mandioquinha, batata-baroa arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) araruta artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) alcachofra arugula, rucola (Eruca sativa L.) - rcula asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) aspargo aubergine (eggplant in the US) (Solanum melongena) - beringela barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) - cevada basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) manjerico bean sprouts (Vigna radiata L.) ou (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) - broto de feijo beet, beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) beterraba bell pepper, sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum) - pimento amarelo, pimento vermelho black beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) feijo-preto broad beans, fava beans (Vicia faba L.) favas broadleaf wild leek, wild leek, leek, elephant garlic (Allium ampeloprasum L.) - alho-porr, alho-por, alho-porro broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck ) - brcolis brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera Zenk) - couve-de-bruxelas cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) - repolho

PORTUGUS - INGLS
abbora (Cucurbita spp.) pumpkin, squash. The term abbora, like squash and pumpkin in English, has no precise botanical meaning. It can refer to any fruit of the Cucurbita genus. abbora-cheirosa (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) - cashew squash abbora-menina, abboragrande (Cucurbita maxima Duch.) - hubbard squash, winter squash abbora-moranga (Cucurbita pepo L.) - pumpkin, summer squash abobrinha (courgette in UK) (Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo) - zucchini aafro (Crocus sativus) saffron acelga (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla) - chard, Swiss chard agrio (Nasturtium officinale) - watercress agrio-dos-jardins, agrio-daterra (Barbarea verna) - early winter cress, early yellowrocket, winter cress, land cress, upland cress aipim, mandioca (Manihot esculenta) - cassava, manioc, tapioca aipo (Apium graveolens L. var. dulce) - celery

cabbage lettuce, crisphead lettuce (Lactuca sativa capitata) - alface repolhuda, alface americana capers (Capparis spinosa L.) alcaparras caraway (Carum carvi L.) - alcaravia carrot (Daucus carota L.) - cenoura cassava, manioc, tapioca (Manihot esculenta) - mandioca, aipim cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) - couve-flor celeriac (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum) - salso celery (Apium graveolens L. var. dulce) - aipo chard, Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla) - acelga chayote, choko, mirliton (Sechium edule Sw.) - chuchu chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) - gro-debico chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) chicria, almeiro chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum var. annuum) - pimenta-cereja Chinese cabbage (Brassica pekinensis Lour.) (Brassica chinensis L.) - couvechinesa, couve-da-china, repolho-chins chives, wild chives (Allium schoenoprasum L.) - cebolinha, cebolinha verde cilantro (Coriandrum sativum L.) coentro (folhas) common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) feijo coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) coentro corn (Zea mays L.) - milho cos lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. longifolia) - alface romana cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) - pepino cumin, cummin (Cuminum cyminum L.) - cominho dill (Anethum graveolens L.) - endro early winter cress, early yellowrocket, winter cress, land cress, upland cress (Barbarea verna) - agrio-dos-jardins, agrio-da-terra eggplant (aubergine in UK) (Solanum melongena) - beringela elephant garlic (Allium ampeloprasum

alcachofra (Cynara scolymus L.) - artichoke alcaparras (Capparis spinosa L.) - capers alcaravia (Carum carvi L.) caraway alecrim (Rosmarinus officinalis) - rosemary alface (Lactuca sativa L.) lettuce, garden lettuce alface repolhuda, alface americana (Lactuca sativa capitata) - cabbage lettuce, crisphead lettuce alface romana (Lactuca sativa var. longifolia) - cos lettuce alfafa (Medicago sativa) alfalfa sprouts alho (Allium sativum L.) - garlic alho-porr, alho-por, alho-porro (Allium ampeloprasum L.) elephant garlic, broadleaf wild leek, wild leek, leek almeiro, chicria (Cichorium intybus L.) - chicory almeiro, endvia (Cichorium endivia L.) - endive araruta (Maranta arundinacea) - arrowroot arroz (Oryza sativa L.) - rice arroz integral - brown rice aspargo (Asparagus officinalis L.) - asparagus aveia (Avena sativa L.) - oats azeitona, oliva (Olea europaea) - olive batata (Solanum tuberosum) potato batata-baroa (Arracacia xanthorriza) - arracacha, white carrot batata-doce (Ipomoea batatas) - sweet potato beringela (Solanum melongena) - eggplant (US), aubergine (UK) beterraba (Beta vulgaris L.) beet, beetroot brcolis (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck ) - broccoli broto de feijo (Vigna radiata

L. var. ampeloprasum) - alho-porr, alhopor, alho-porro endive (Cichorium endivia L.) - endvia, almeiro escarole (Cichorium endivia) - escarola fava beans, broad beans (Vicia faba L.) favas garden lettuce, lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) - alface garlic (Allium sativum L.) - alho ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) gengibre green bunching onions (Allium fistulosum L.) - cebolinha, cebolinha comum green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) pimento, pimento verde heart of palm (Euterpe edulis) - palmito horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) raiz-forte hubbard squash (Cucurbita maxima Duch) - abbora-menina, abbora-grande kale, curly kale, green kale (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC.) - couve, couve-galega kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes) - couve-rbano land cress, early winter cress, winter cress, upland cress (Barbarea verna) - agriodos-jardins, agrio-da-terra leek, broadleaf wild leek, wild leek (Allium ampeloprasum L. var. porrum) - alhoporr, alho-por, alho-porro lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) - lentilha lettuce, garden lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) - alface lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) feijo-de-lima, feijo-fava, fava-belm, feijo-favona manioc, cassava, tapioca (Manihot esculenta) - mandioca, aipim marjoram, sweet marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) - manjerona marrow (Cucurbita pepo L.) - uma variedade de abbora de forma ovide, polpa branca e casca verde fina mint (Mentha longifolia) - hortel mung bean sprouts (Vigna radiata L.) ou (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) - broto de feijo oats (Avena sativa L.) - aveia okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) -

L.) ou (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) - bean sprouts, mung bean sprouts cana-de-acar (Saccharum officinarum L.) - sugarcane, sugar cane car-inhame (Dioscorea alata L.) - water yam, winged yam cebola (Allium cepa L.) - onion cebolinha, cebolinha comum (Allium fistulosum L.) - Welsh onion, green bunching onions, scallions cebolinha verde, cebolinha (Allium schoenoprasum L.) chives, wild chives cenoura (Daucus carota L.) carrot centeio (Secale cereale L) rye cevada (Hordeum vulgare L.) barley chalota (Allium cepa var. ascalonicum) - shallot chicria, almeiro (Cichorium intybus L.) - chicory chirivia, pastinaca (Pastinaca sativa) - parsnip chuchu (Sechium edule Sw.) chayote, choko, mirliton coentro (Coriandrum sativum L.) - coriander (seed), cilantro (leaf) cominho (Cuminum cyminum L.) - cumin, cummin couve, couve-galega (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC.) - kale, curly kale, green kale, collard greens couve-chinesa, couve-da-china, repolho-chins (Brassica pekinensis Lour.) ou (Brassica chinensis L.) - Chinese cabbage couve-de-bruxelas (Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera Zenk) - brussels sprouts couve-flor (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) - cauliflower couve-lombarda (Brassica oleracea L. convar. capitata (L.) Alef. var.sabauda L.) - savoy cabbage

quiabo old cocoyam, taro (Colocasia esculenta L.) - inhame olive (Olea europaea) - azeitona, oliva onion (Allium cepa L.) - cebola oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) organo parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nym) - salsa parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) - pastinaca, chirivia peas (Pisum sativum) - ervilhas pepper (Piper nigrum) - pimenta-do-reino popcorn (Zea mays everta) - milhopipoca potato (Solanum tuberosum) - batata pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) - abbora. Os termos pumpkin e squash no possuem um significado botnico exato. Principalmente na Inglaterra, pumpkin freqentemente usado como sinnimo de squash. Para alguns, o termo squash inclui 3 tipos principais: summer squash, winter squash e pumpkin. Todos pertencem ao gnero Cucurbita, podendo se referir a qualquer uma de suas 4 principais espcies: pepo, mixta, moschata, e maxima, correspondendo em portugus a: abbora, abbora-menina, abboramoranga, abbora-porqueira, etc. radish (Raphanus sativus) - rabanete red cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var.capitata Alef. var. rubra DC.) repolho-roxo red pepper, bell pepper, sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum) pimento vermelho rhubarb (Rheum rhaponticum) ruibarbo rice (Oryza sativa L.) - arroz rocket, arugula (Eruca sativa L.) - rcula rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) alecrim rucola, arugula (Eruca sativa L.) - rcula runner beans (Phaseolus coccineus L.) - feijo-da-espanha, feijo-trepador, feijo-flor rutabaga, swede, Swedish turnip (Brassica napus L. napobrassica) couve-nabo-da-sucia rye (Secale cereale L.) - centeio saffron (Crocus sativus) - aafro

couve-nabo-da-sucia (Brassica napus L. napobrassica) - rutabaga, swede, Swedish turnip couve-rbano (Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes) kohlrabi endvia, almeiro (Cichorium endivia L.) - endive endro (Anethum graveolens L.) - dill ervilhas (Pisum sativum) peas escarola (Cichorium endivia) escarole espinafre (Spinacea oleracea L.) - spinach favas (Vicia faba L.) - broad beans, fava beans feijo-da-espanha, feijotrepador, feijo-flor (Phaseolus coccineus L.) - runner beans feijo-de-lima, feijo-fava, favabelm, feijo-favona (Phaseolus lunatus L.) - lima beans feijo-preto (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) - common beans, black beans gengibre (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) - ginger gro-de-bico (Cicer arietinum L.) - chickpea hortel (Mentha longifolia ) mint inhame (Colocasia esculenta L.) - old cocoyam, taro jil (Solanum gilo) - scarlet eggplant lentilha (Lens culinaris Medik.) - lentil mandioca, aipim (Manihot esculenta) - cassava, manioc, tapioca mandioquinha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Banc.) arracacha, white carrot manjerico (Ocimum basilicum L.) - basil manjerona (Origanum majorana L.) - marjoram, sweet marjoram maxixe (Cucumis anguria L.) -

savoy cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. convar.capitata (L.) Alef. var. sabauda L.) - couve-lombarda scarlet eggplant (Solanum gilo) - jil shallot (Allium cepa var. ascalonicum) - chalota soybean, soya (Glycine max L.) - soja spinach (Spinacea oleracea L.) espinafre squash (Cucurbita spp.) - Os termos squash e pumpkin no possuem um significado botnico exato. Principalmente na Inglaterra, pumpkin freqentemente usado como sinnimo de squash. Para alguns, o termo squash inclui 3 tipos principais: summer squash, winter squash e pumpkin. Todos pertencem ao gnero Cucurbita, podendo se referir a qualquer uma de suas 4 principais espcies: pepo, mixta, moschata, e maxima, correspondendo em portugus a: abbora, abbora-menina, abboramoranga, abbora-porqueira, etc. string beans, French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) - feijo-vagem, vagem sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) - cana-de-acar summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) abbora-moranga, abobrinha, abboraporqueira sweet pepper, bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum) - pimento amarelo, pimento vermelho sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) batata-doce Swiss chard, chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla) - acelga tabasco (Capsicum frutescens L.) pimenta-malagueta taro, old cocoyam (Colocasia esculenta L.) - inhame thyme (Thymus vulgaris) - tomilho tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) tomate turnip (Brassica rapa L.) - nabo watercress (Nasturtium officinale) agrio water yam, Winged yam (Dioscorea alata L.) - car-inhame Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L) cebolinha, cebolinha comum

West Indian gherkin, Jamaica cucumber milho (Zea mays L.) - corn milho-pipoca (Zea mays everta) - popcorn nabo (Brassica rapa L.) - turnip oliva, azeitona (Olea europaea) - olive organo (Origanum vulgare L.) - oregano palmito (Euterpe edulis) heart of palm pastinaca, chirivia (Pastinaca sativa) - parsnip pepino (Cucumis sativus L.) cucumber pimenta-cereja (Capsicum annuum var. annuum) - chilli pepper pimenta-do-reino (Piper nigrum) - pepper pimenta-malagueta (Capsicum frutescens L.) - tabasco pimento, pimento verde (Capsicum annuum L.) - green pepper pimento vermelho, pimento amarelo (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum) - bell pepper, sweet pepper, red pepper, yellow pepper quiabo (Abelmoschus esculentus) - okra rabanete (Raphanus sativus) radish raiz-forte (Armoracia rusticana) - horseradish repolho (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) - cabbage repolho-chins, couve-chinesa, couve-da-china (Brassica pekinensis Lour.) ou (Brassica chinensis L.) - Chinese cabbage repolho-roxo (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata Alef. var.rubra DC.) - red cabbage rcula (Eruca sativa L.) arugula, rugola, rucola, rocket ruibarbo (Rheum rhaponticum) - rhubarb salsa (Petroselinum crispum

wheat (Triticum) - trigo winged yam, water yam (Dioscorea alata L.) - car-inhame white carrot (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Banc.) - mandioquinha, batata-baroa winter cress, land cress, upland cress (Barbarea verna) - agrio-dos-jardins, agrio-da-terra winter squash (Cucurbita maxima Duch.) - abbora-menina, abbora-grande yellow pepper, bell pepper, sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum) pimento amarelo zucchini (courgette in UK) (Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo) - abobrinha

(Mill.) Nym) - parsley soja (Glycine max L.) soybean, soya salso (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum) - celeriac tomate (Lycopersicon esculentum) - tomato tomilho (Thymus vulgaris) thyme trigo (Triticum) - wheat vagem, feijo-vagem (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) - string beans, French beans