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Foreword
the network.
Mainly, the optimization includes the preparation, single site verification, RF optimization and parameters optimization.
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The Preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The Preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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Final Documents:
Process Documents:
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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Subscriber complaints
Historical Optimization Reports
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Cluster Division
One cluster should cover one continuous area, which is convenient for one time drive test;
Cluster division should consider the terrain, administration and main roads.
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RNO leader-1
..................
RNO leader-n
Data Analyzer
Data Analyzer
Driver
Driver
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Optimization Tools
Hardware
Software:
UMTS Scanner
UMTS Test UE GPS and data line
DT tools
Post processing tools MapInfo
Laptop
Digital camera Spectrum analyzer
Google earth
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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Purpose:
The single site verification test is a part of the WCDMA network optimization to ensure that the basic functions of the cell are normal, such as call access, call quality, handover and so on.
Parameter setting check in idle mode Services call (AMR/VP/PS) function check in connected mode HSDPA function check CPICH RSCP & Ec/Io Installation problems check
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Preparations
check whether the data configured is consistent with the planned data
Application key
Other Preparations
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Frequency Check
Scramble Check
LAC/RAC Check
Check whether the CPICH RSCP and CPICH Ec/Io received by UE are greater than the threshold
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Check whether the originating and terminating function of voice service function normally by call quality test Check whether the originating and terminating function of VP service function normally by call quality test Check whether the PS services access are normal
Solving Problems
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Preparations
Before checking site, you need to inquiry product support engineers whether the cell is in normal status
Before test, you must select a proper testing route according to site distribution and local environment
Testing Tools
Hardware Software
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Coverage Check
Check whether CPICH RSCP and CPICH Ec/Io received by scanner is normal
Inconsistency of antenna tile/direction angle from planned one Check whether the RX ports of different cell are reversely
connected
Fixed Maximum Transmit Power of UE, measure the RTWP of the cells in OMC room
Checking Antennas by Exchanging Feeders, measure the RSCP before and after.
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MOC and MTC of Voice call MOC and MTC of VP UL and DL R99 PS service HSDPA access function and throughput test
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Solving Problems
If RNO engineers find problems about product function, RNO engineers must ask RAN engineers help to solve problems
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Summarization:
In single site verification stage, engineers check whether equipment functions are normal Single site verification is a basis for the following RF optimization and Parameter optimization If all verifications about function are accepted, the single site verification is completed
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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RF Optimization - Overview
Once all the sites on-air and verification is completed, RF optimization starts During the RF optimization stage, you willoptimize radio frequency (RF) signals , so that the distribution of radio signal is normal in next stage -- parameters optimization RF optimization includes the following aspects:
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RF Optimization flow
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30%40% 5%
RF Optimization - Targets
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page32
Dividing Clusters
The test route should cover all sites, all main roads and VIP area.
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Software
Genex Probe Genex Assistant Mapinfo
Scanner
KPI requirements
Network configuration parameters Survey report Single site verification checklist
Google earth
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by DT test
Usually the DT and indoor test during RF optimization stage is based on VP service.
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Split sector
Remove sector Combine sector
RRU
Site location New site
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RF Optimization
Some advices:
Before the RF adjusting, wed better survey the relative sites, and
give some applicable advice
time
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Weak coverage
Overshoot coverage Unbalance between uplink and downlink
No dominating cell
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Analyzing Pilot Strength Analyzing Pilot quality Analyzing Dominate Cell Analyzing comparison of UE and Scanner Coverage
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Good: RSCP -85 dBm Fair: -95 dBm RSCP < -85 dBm
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The distribution of UE transmit power reflects the distribution of uplink interference and uplink path loss
The number of pilots that meet the following condition is more than 4
and CPICH_RSCP > -100dBm
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Capacity Decline
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-70
-75 -80 -85 -90 SC1 SC2 Active Set SC3 SC4 SC5 SC6 Not Pilot Pollution -62
-63
-64
-66
-67 -81
Pilot Pollution
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Should be investigated
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Analyze scanner-based RSCP for 1st Best Service Cell and Ec/Io for
1st Best Service Cell
Locate the cells that cause pilot pollution of the key areas.
Judge whether the pilot pollution is caused by existence of multiple strong pilots or lack of a strong pilot
Antenna Adjustment
PCPICH Power Adjustment Using RRU or Micro Cells
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By adjusting RF parameters ,we can Control the size and location of handover areas ,then we can eliminate handover call drop due to sharp fluctuation and increase handover success rate.
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The neighbor cell optimization includes adding and removing neighbor cells. Add: Missing neighbors Remove: The neighbors are never measured but in the neighbor list. Neighbor cell optimization can be analyzed by :
Scanner Data
UE Data Analysis
Careful consideration is needed prior to removing neighbours
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By the scanner data, the Assistant can generate a neighbor cell analysis report in the format of Excel
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but we can Compare the active set Ec/Io distribution diagram measured by UE and that measured by scanner
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According to the DT data from scanner, you can obtain the SHO
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UE SHO Performance
The success rates for event 1a, 1b & 1c and can be obtained from software
Number of Active Set Updates
Event Count Event 1a 328 Event 1b 306 Event 1c 64
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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Drive test data and analysis tools Statistic data and analysis tools RNC trace and logs data MSC & SGSN record if necessary
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Drive test
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problems
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Common Control Channel Power Allocation parameters RL Maximum Power parameters Intra-frequency Handover parameters Inter-frequency Handover parameters Inter-RAT Handover parameters Power Control parameters Access parameters Other related parameters
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Contents
1. Introduction of Optimization Flow 2. The preparation for the Optimization Project 3. Single Site Verification 4. RF Optimization
5. Parameters Optimization
6. Optimization Report
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Preparation and Startup Single Site Verificaiton RF Optimization Parameter Optimization Acceptance and Report
Preparation Drive Test and RNC Configuration Collection Trouble shooting Engineering Parameter Adjustment
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Optimization Report
Optimization process
Problem analysis and adjustment recommendation, and the effect for the implemented part
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Thank you
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