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Students Book for Senior Engineer of GSM Radio Network Optimization (SSUE 2.

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Section 10: Case Study and Discussion of Network Optimization


PART 1 Introduction

This practice on equipment includes the operations on traffic statistics console. Before this practice, the trainees should have the preparatory knowledge on: The hardware structure and the working principle of BSS system. Operation of all the BSC consoles. Knowledge of data management and dynamic data configuration. The hardware structure and the working principle of BSC multi-module system Basic understanding about how to use the Windows OS. GSM basic principle Basic understanding about how to use the Windows OS

The system principle of HUAWEI BSC system The load flow of data and program
BAM directory structure and necessary files for loading

PART 2
guaranteed.

Preparation

Before this practice on equipment, the following conditions on laboratory must be BSC hardware system is running normally BAM and local WS software had been installed on each workstation The whole OMC network is OK BTS hardware system is running normally

PART 3

Objectives

After the completion of this practice on equipment, the trainees will be able to: To master analysis direction with typical cases.

Students Book for Senior Engineer of GSM Radio Network Optimization (SSUE 2.0)

To master common failure of handover, call drop and congestion and way of searching and handling.

PART 4

Contents of Course

Learning Contents
1. Introduction to Measurement point of handover (0.5 class hour) Signaling and Measurement point of handover request, handover requirement, handover successful, Clear request (handover successful), etc. 2. Searching process of handover data (0.5 class hour) Retrieve and search the target cell from the measurement report, adjacency relation table, module message table, cell description table, external reception relation table. 3. Introduction to reasons for handover failure (1 class hour) Handover failure caused by coverage and interference. Antenna feeder system failure, BS hardware and software failure, transmission failure, BSC software and hardware failure, improper setting of dynamic data, improper setting of parameter, interface A failure, traffic congestion, handover cooperation of multiple vendors equipment. 4. Case of handover failure 5. Introduction to Measurement point of call drop (1 class hour) Measurement point of SDCCH call drop, Measurement point of TCH call drop, Successful seizure of TCH, Measurement point of SDCCH channel, the reason value of call drop defined by protocol, assignment flow, handover procedure 6. Introduction to reason for call drop(1 class hour) Interference, coverage, handover parameter setting, power control parameter setting and equipment failure. 7. Case study of call drop (1 class hour) 8. Introduction to congestion measurement point (0.5 class hour)

Students Book for Senior Engineer of GSM Radio Network Optimization (SSUE 2.0)

Different definitions of congestion, TCH congestion measurement point, SDCCH measurement point, TCH seizure measurement point and SDCCH seizure measurement point. 9. Introduction to the reasons for congestion (0.5 class hour) Data configuration error of interface A trunk circuit Frequency hopping data error Handover data error Equipment failure Congestion caused by interference Congestion caused by standalone site, complicated topography and TCH assignment failure 10. Congestion case study (1 class hour) 11. Summarization and discussion of problems encountered in the practical learning. (1 class hour)

Reference:
Training material Special Cases of Handover, Special Cases of Call Drop, Special Cases of Congestion

teaching Method and Schedule


This course can be completed in 6 class hours combined with lectures on theory and discussion.

PART 5

Operation Guide

The first lecture is a theoretical one mainly focused on the explanation by the teacher, which can be completed in 3 class hours. Learn related knowledge according to the lecture progress, then try or answer the following questions and test yourself according to the key points.

Students Book for Senior Engineer of GSM Radio Network Optimization (SSUE 2.0)

PART 6

Check

Important key points Measurement point of handover success Measurement point of handover failure Searching process of target cell Handover procedure between BSCs Handover procedure between MSCs Main related traffic measurement items of handover Common reasons for handover failure Analysis procedure of handover Measurement point of call drop Reason for radio link failure Loss ratio of radio frequency Main related traffic measurement item of call drop Common reasons for call drop failure Analysis procedure of call drop TCH congestion measurement point SDCCH congestion measurement piont Relevance between congestion and other network problems Means of traffic equalization

Level to be reached by trainees Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III Level III

Trainees acknowledgement Yes No


Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No

Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No

Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No

Yes No

Students Book for Senior Engineer of GSM Radio Network Optimization (SSUE 2.0)

PART 7
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Reference Manual

Guide to GSM Wireless Coverage Solution Call drop special radio Network Planning Guide handover drop special traffic congestion special

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