Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Section 11
www.trelleborg.com/marine
Ref. M1100-S11-V1-3-EN
112
Safety First
Every component of every THM module is designed with safety in mind: B Equipment is fully certified for hazardous locations B Failsafe designs prevent accidents and unexpected events B Operators are kept clear of dangerous zones B Early warning and predictive systems reduce risk levels.
Productivity
Solutions are tailored for every project: B Better control over vessel approach reduces turnaround times B Automation and shared information means more efficient operations B Data logging helps optimise and fine-tune procedures B Systems easily upgraded or expanded to meet future needs
113
INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS
Integration is the key to maximum mum safety and optimum productivity. Trelleborg org Harbour Marine solutions can combine e the outputs from docking and mooring systems stems with environmental and forecasting asting data, fender monitoring and drift warning devices. Local and centrally entrally processed information is then n redistributed to virtual consoles, les, local and remote alarms and to portable receivers on the terminal or ship. Retrofits and upgrades are e also available, so even older facilities can benefit from the latest technology, or systems can be added to as needs change. All modules are available for THM M and alternative manufacturer hooks ks and hardware.
sp l
ay
Bo
ar
Console
Jetty Controller
Harbour Marine PC
Mooring & Monitoring System (MMS) Local MMS Client GUI MMS Server(s)
Alarm Server
Report Generator Environmental Report Generator Environmental Logger Environmental Data Log Files
Di
Operator n
Report Printer
Alarm Printer
Antenna
Carry-on unit transmitter Temperature Pressure Humidity Wind Speed & Direction
Pagers
Antenna
Pager transmitter
114
Hook features
B Single and multiple hook arrays in sizes to suit all applications B Base designs available to suit new, retrofit and upgrade projects B Integrated capstans with motors protected within the mounting base B Hazardous area certified (where applicable) B Hooks can work at large horizontal and vertical angles B Fail safe release mechanisms are enclosed within the hook body B Hooks permit controlled release at all working loads B 20kg release lever load complies with health and safety guidelines B Counterbalanced hook for easy reset B Cast hook profile minimises chafing of mooring lines B Low maintenance, durable design is well proven, reliable and refined
Every hook is factory tested and certied to at least 125% of rated load.
Applications
B B B B LNG carrier berths Oil berths LPG berths Bulk liquids berths B Coal/iron ore berths B RoRo terminals B Container terminals
115
Manual Release
All hook release components are enclosed within the hook side plates, protecting the mechanism from debris and damage. A 20kg force is required to release the hook at full load whilst a single operator stands safely behind the hook.
Rope Guards
Rope guards preventing slack mooring lines from accidentally detaching at high vertical angles.
Mounting Bases
Single or multiple hook configurations are available. Bases can be cast or fabricated to suit new or retrofit installations. Upgrade options include bases to fit existing anchor arrays.
Counterbalanced Hooks
The cast mooring hook is counterbalanced for easy reset by operators. The smooth hook profile properly supports mooring ropes, reducing stress concentrations and chafing.
Upgrades
EasyMoor
Load Monitoring
Remote Release
Calibration Rigs
116
Double hook
C D E
90 45
A B
A B
F
45 90
G J
G J
Triple hook
C D E 90 45 F A B F 45 45 45 90
Quadruple hook
C D E
90 45
F
45 45
A B
F
45 45
F
45 90
I I G J G J H H
117
The hook series designates the safe working load of each hook. (eg. 75 Series hooks have an SWL of 75 tonnes) All hooks are proof loaded to their corresponding proof load. Mounting bases are designed to accept the combined loads from multiple hooks. Dimensions are typical and nominal. Always request a certified hook or base drawing before starting any construction. Capstan heights (G) may vary slightly depending on capacity selection. Drawings may change due to our continuous improvement processes. Current drawings will be provided on request. Custom bases are available on request to suit existing bolt patterns or unique applications.
Operating envelopes
Hook horizontal range Foot switch Hook vertical range
45
118
SmartDock Laser
SmartDock Laser uses a pair of laser sensors to measure the distance and angle of a docking ship in the critical range of 200m to 0m from the berthing line. Lasers will function in poor visibility including heavy rain and are eye-safe to the highest FDA Class 1 standard. The data provided to jetty operators, pilots and ship masters is used to prevent over-speed and large angle approaches, allowing early corrections to the manoeuvre long before a potential accident situation arises. SmartDock Laser can be switched to drift-off when the ship is moored. At a preset distance from the berthing line, alarms are raised on the jetty and ship. On oil and gas jetties this provides added protection for the loading arms.
Features
B Two jetty mounted laser sensors B Jetty controller/interface unit B Computer workstation to monitor, display and record data B Drift-off warning whilst berthed
Handheld Displays
Jetty Displays
Options
B Handheld monitors B Jetty mounted display board showing distance, speed and angle B Approach speed green-amber-red warning lights B Remote indicator for jetty docking crew
Jetty Indicators
Traffic Lights
119
Data for every berthing is logged for later analysis and training.
SmartDock GPS
SmartDock GPS offers high precision navigation and berthing. Positional accuracy is better than 60cm using differentially corrected GPS (DGPS). With Real Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS technology, up to 3cm precision is achievable. Vessels are displayed on digital charts that also show superimposed jetty structures. Rate of turn and heading accuracy is better than the ships own onboard equipment. The position of other vessels can be integrated with the display using an Automated Information System (AIS) feed.
Berthing mode
Piloting mode
1110
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
Wind, wave and current forces can significantly affect vessel handling, particularly during low speed manoeuvres. Most larger oil and LNG facilities now require meteorological and oceanographic (MetOcean) sensors to provide this data whilst ships are docking and moored. Data is collected from a variety of MetOcean sensors via cable or telemetry and can be relayed to portable monitors carried by pilots and other remote users.
6
Forecasting services can give advance warning of possible disruptions to operations. 0.5 day lead 2 day lead 5 day lead Measured
Weather station
Typically located on the roof of the Jetty Control Building, the weather station can log wind speed/direction, barometric pressure, humidity, temperature and rainfall. Visibility sensors are optional.
0 1 5 10 15 Day 20 25 30
Current monitoring
Current speed and direction are measured at fixed depths or over the full water column at one or multiple sites along the jetty. It is also common to add remote sensors in turning basins, approach channels and at offshore mooring locations.
Forecasting Services
Real-time forecasting services improve productivity and safety by predicting weather and wave heights to give advance warning of significant events which may hamper berthing, mooring, cargo transfer or departure. Typical MetOcean virtual display Non-contact wave height laser
1111
Proven in practice