PRIST UNIVERSITY VALLAM, THANJAVUR DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING M.

TECH - MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY QUESTION BANK

SUB CODE: 11254E25A - METROLOGY AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

PART A (2 Marks) UI 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Define metrology. Name some linear measuring instruments. State the vernier principle. State the micrometer principle. How is slip gauges classified? Mention some applications of optical flat. What are the various types of comparators? State the principle of sine bar. Mention some application of angle Decker. U II 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. What is interferometer? Name the different types of interferometer. Name the common light source used in interferometer. Why the laser is used in alignment testing. What are the different types of geometrical tests conducted on machine tool? What is CMM? What is the principle of laser? Define grayscale analysis. Mention the application of CMM. U III 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Mention some differences between conventional testing and NDT? Mention some types of NDT tests. State some tools used in visual test. What are the stages in LPT? State the principle of LPI State the principle of MPT? Mention some advantages of MPT? State the principle of Eddy current testing? 9. State some applications of Eddy current testing.

U IV Mention some properties of X rays? Define inverse square law. What do you mean by exposure chart? What is the use of penetrameters? What is meant by radioactive decay? How will you measure radioactivity? State some characteristics of Gamma ray sources? Mention some application of radiographic testing? 9. Mention some instruments for detecting of radiation. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. UV 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. State the principle of ultrasonic waves? Define attenuation. Mention some desirable characteristics of ultrasonic waves? Mention the types of scanning in ultrasonic testing? What is meant by reference block in ultrasonic testing? State some application of ultrasonic testing? What is meant by pulse echo? What is meant by chemical spot testing? 9. What is the use of holography in testing? PART B (16 Marks) UI 1. (i) What do you mean by linear measuring and mention the types of linear measuring instruments? (4) (ii) Explain with a neat sketch the about the vernier height gauge and show with an example how measurements are taken? (12) 2. (i) How are slip gauges classified? (4) (ii) Explain briefly the steps involved in manufacturing of slip gauges? (12) 3. (i) Explain the principle of interferometry? (4) (ii) How optical flat is employed for measuring flat surfaces? (12) 4. What are the various types of comparators and explain with a neat sketch the working of a pneumatic comparator? (16) 5. What are the various methods of measuring taper and explain any three? (16) U II 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Discuss briefly about the laser telemetric system with a neat sketch. (16) Explain the laser measurement system used for checking/geometrical features. (16) Explain the constructional features of CMM and its working principle. (16) What is meant by CAI explain. (16) State the applications of Laser Interferometer in testing of machine tools? (16) What are the various types of CMM and mention the applications of CMM? (16)

U III 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Explain the LPI technique with neat sketches. (16) Explain the MPI technique with neat sketches. (16) Explain the Eddy current testing technique with neat sketches. (16) Explain the Visual inspection technique. (16) Explain about the thermal inspection method. (16) Explain about LPT and state its application. (16) U IV 1. What are the various types of radiations and explain the salient characteristics of each type of radiations? (16) 2. How X ray film is processed and explain the photographic characteristics of X ray film? 3. Explain Gamma radiography in detail? (16) 4. With neat sketches explain the application of radiographic testing to weldments? 5. What are the instruments for radiation detection and measurement explain? 6. What are the various sources for protection against radiation?

UV 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Explain the construction and operation of piezo electric transducer? (16) Discuss in detail about the different wave propagation in NDT. (16) Explain briefly about the Ultrasonic inspection technique. (16) Explain briefly about the acoustic emission technique. (16) What do you mean by leak testing and explain about leak testing NDT technique. (16) Explain briefly about the spark testing NDT inspection technique. (16)