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Contractor:
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1. RELAY CHARACTERISTICS
Panel Reference Manufacturer Type Relay model (MLFB) Firmware version Serial number Rated current Rated voltage Rated frequency Auxiliary voltage =2DD SIEMENS SIPROTEC 7SD522 7SD5225-5DB99-7HM6-OS2A V 04.7.07 BF 1112072666 5A 100 125Vac 50 / 60Hz 110-250Vdc
2. M ECHAN ICAL
CHECKS
Checking Visual inspection Conformity with drawings Connection conformity with drawing Case earthing connection Results OK OK OK OK
3. ELECTRICAL CHECKS
Checking Indications checked. Alarm contacts checked. Trip contacts checked. Reset of indications checked. Results OK OK OK OK
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4.OPERATIONAL MEASUREMENTS:
CTR : 1200 /5A Distance Protection = 1201=OFF. Applied : PTR :115000/115V
VPH - N = 66.4 V
PARAMETER
I PH = 5 AMP
V-I
= 30.
MEASURED VALUES IN THE RELAY S.N0 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. PRIMARY MEASUREMENT SECONDARY MEASUREMENT PERCENT %
IA IB IC Ia=5 0,Ib=10 180,Ic=0,3I0= 5A VA VB VC V A-B V B-C V C-A Va=46.39 0,Vb=66.39 180, Vc=0,3U0=20V S P Q FREQUENCY P.F
1200A 1200A 1200A 1200A 66KV 66KV 66KV 115KV 115KV 115KV 20KV 239MVA 239MW -0MVAR 60Hz 0.99
4.99A 4.99A 4.99A 4.99A 66.38V 66.38V 66.43V 114.99V 115V 115V 20V 60Hz 0.99
99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 30.1 99.8 99.8 -0.1 100.0 -
5. DIRECTIONAL TEST:
PHASE DISTANCE: QUAD, EARTH DISTANCE: QUAD, ANGLE DIRECTION
FORWARD UNDEFINED REVERSE UNDEFINED
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I ph> Setting
0.5 A
Pick up
0.508 A
3Io DETECTION:. ( set address 1509A : 3U0 and 3I0 , then inject morethan 5V in yellow phase , then vary current in R phase upto pickup)
Pick up
0.504
2) 3 Vo DETECTION:( set address 1509A: 3U0 and 3I0, then inject morethan 0.5 A
Pick up
4.99 V
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4.2
Breaker Failure Phase Over Current. Phase A B C Current Setting (Amps) 2 2 2 Pickup Amps 2.000 2.000 1.999
4.3Breaker Failure Operating Times Stage 1 & 2 Set current = 1 A Set Time T1 1 1 (Secs) T2 2 2 T1 1.02 1.02 Measured (Secs) T2 2.04 2.03
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STAGE 2 PHASE A B C APPLIED 3PH VOLTAGE 63.5V SETTING 80 PICK UP 79.98 79.97 79.90` DROP OFF 78.44 78.35 78.41
TIMING TEST V> PHASE A B C APPLIED 3PH VOLTAGE 63.5V SETTING V< 1 1sec V> 1 1.03 1.03 1.02 SETTING V< 1 0.5 sec V> 2 0.533 sec 0.526 sec 0.530 sec
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TIME sec
SETTING
ZON E
REVERSEZ5 FORWARDZ4 REVERSEZ3 FORWARDZ2 FORWARDZ1B FORWARDZ1
AXES A-N
B-N
C-N
A-B
B-C
C-A
ABC
1
0
2.5 1.3
0.1
3.5 2
0.4
5 -3
1.0
-6 5
1.2
10
1.5
-5 -10 7 12
NON-DIRECTIONALZ6
2.0
-7 -12
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1201: Distance protection =OFF 1. DEFINITE TIME TEST Function I> Io > I >> I o >> Setting Current (A) 5.0 1 10.0 5.0 Time (sec) 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0
=2DD/ 115KV ABUGHANIMA SS LINE SET-2 PANEL 2601: Backup O/C Protection =ON 7211: B/O O/C General Trip Measured Pickup values (A) A-N 5.002 0.99 10.0 5.001 B-N 5.003 0.99 10.0 5.001 C-N 5.002 0.998 10.0 4.998 Trip time @ 2xIs (sec) 1.03 2.03 0.031 0.028
2. INVERSE TIME TEST: Ip> = 5 A, Characteristics Phase A B C N A B C N A B C N A B C N T.M.S 0.1 Io> = 2.5 A Calculated time @ 2xIs (sec) 1.003 Measured time (sec) 0.998 0.998 0.998 0.999 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.70 2.67 2.66 2.66 2.67 23.98 23.95 23.95 24.05 % Error 0.498 0.498 0.498 0.398 0.370 0.370 0.370 0 0 0.374 0.374 0 0.083 0.208 0.208 0.208
Normal Inverse
Very Inverse
0.2
2.7
Extremely Inverse
0.1
2.67
0.2
24
9 . SOTF FUNTION:
Tested by: NCC Name : VARUSAI MOHAMMED Signature: Witnessed by: SEC-P&TD-E
Name: RAMZI
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=2DD/ 115KV ABUGHANIMA SS LINE SET-2 PANEL : DISTANCE TRIPPRD ZONE-1B : DISTANCE BLOCKED : DISTANCE TRIPPED ZONE-2 : DISTANCE BLOCKED : DISTANCE TRIPPED ZONE-3 : DISTANCE BLOCKED : DISTANCE TRIPPED ZONE-4 : DISTANCE BLOCKED : DISTANCE TRIPPED ZONE-5 : DISTANCE BLOCKED : DISTANCE TRIPPED ZONE-6 : DISTANCE BLOCKED
WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP WITH VT MCB TRIP
B) PERMISSIVE OVER REACH (POTT) Tested by: NCC Name : VARUSAI MOHAMMED Signature: Witnessed by: SEC-P&TD-E
Name: RAMZI
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=2DD/ 115KV ABUGHANIMA SS LINE SET-2 PANEL 4056: LED 13 =SIGNAL SEND, 4054: LED 14 =SIGNAL RECEIVE, D 4006: CARRIER RECEIVE BI, 3850: TRIP WITH TELE PROTECTION SCHEME, E SEND LOGIC = Z1B FAULT : OK TRIP LOGIC = Z1B FAULT+CR : OK TRIP TIME MEASURED : 23.2 ms
C) BLOCKING SCHEME
SEND LOGIC CS = Z3 FAULT (REVERSE) : OK TRIP LOGIC = Z1B FAULT+ NO CR : OK TRIP TIME MEASURED : 23.4 ms NO TRIP LOGIC= Z1B FAULT+ CR : OK
13. POWER SWING SCHEME 1. 2. ALL ZONE BLOCKING CHECKED : OK Z1,Z1B BLOCKING CHECKED : OK
14.
Default Setting:
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= = = 1.0
Percentage of length
50 75 100
X Value Injected
1.500 2.250 3.00
YN
50.1 75.3 100.4
BN
50.1 75.2 100.4
RY
50.1 75.2 100.1
YB
50.1 75.2 100.3
BR
50.2 75.3 100.1
RYB
50.2 75.2 100.2
15.
15.1)
BLOCKING SCHEME
Sending logic =E/F Reverse Fault Tripping Time with CR = 1.23 sec Tripping Time w/o CR = 31.3 ms OK
16. DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION (87L): Tested by: NCC Name : VARUSAI MOHAMMED Signature: Witnessed by: SEC-P&TD-E
Name: RAMZI
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NOTE: The Sensitivity and timing tests are conduct with DIFF.TEST Mode: ON -From HMI Display go to control menu. Tagging/ Diff test Mode: ON or by Digsi. I-DIFF> add (1210) Equation for Pickup Current: Irest/INB =set Idiff>/INB + permissible local CT error *I / IN1 + permissible remote CT error *I / IN2 + System error I = Actual current flowing INB = the nominal operational current as parameterized IN1 = the primary nominal current of the local current transformer IN2 = the primary nominal current of the current transformer of the remote end System error = Error due to frequency, synchronization and delay time difference errors = 1 2% of the current. As per manual page No. 548 Data for equation CT error =3% and system error =1%
16.1
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=2DD/ 115KV ABUGHANIMA SS LINE SET-2 PANEL Expected Pickup value(A) 1.042 1.563 2.083 2.604 1.042 1.563 2.083 2.604 1.042 1.563 2.083 2.604 Measured Pick Up Value (A) 1.068 1.588 2.099 2.628 1.068 1.588 2.099 2.624 1.065 1.589 2.098 2.618 Limits A 0.989 1.094 1.484 1.641 1.978 2.187 2.473 2.734 0.989 1.094 1.484 1.641 1.978 2.187 2.473 2.734 0.989 1.094 1.484 1.641 1.978 2.187 2.473 2.734
>
16.1.1 Timing test I-DIFF> set = 2.5A Injected current PHASE I-DIFF> * 2 (A) R Y B 5.0 5.0 5.0 1134= current flow or manual close BI T-DELAY Measured I-DIFF> Remarks Time (ms) Setting (ms)
0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 615.1 1110 1610 618.0 1120 1620 614 1120 1620 OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
NOTE: seal in time for all closers = 0.01sec min value ( Address : 1132A) Trip time expected = set time+0.01 sec
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PHASE
*Note : Timing taken at pickup value 16.1.3 For seal in time effect on tripping
CASE ONE: 1210 (I-DIFF>: pick up value) = 1.5 A 1213 (I-DIF>SWITCH ON pick up value) = 5.0 A 1134 (Line Closure) = manual close BI 1132 (seal in time after all closures) = 0.1 sec 1130 (pole open current threshold) less than (add.1210) = 0.5A Manual close BI in state 1 for time more than address. 1132 after that inject current as per tables below in state 2 (*) inject current in between setting of (I-DIFF> and I-DIF>SWITCH ON)
R-N
298.7msec
This time is the summation of time in add.1217 plus add.1150 (0.3 sec).
Tested by: NCC Name : VARUSAI MOHAMMED Signature: Witnessed by: SEC-P&TD-E
Name: RAMZI
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(**)Inject current more than I-DIF>SWITCH ON condition Setting I-DIFF> under switch on condition Time Injected current ( 5.5 Amps) R-N 25.9 msec Y-N 27.4 msec B-N 27.0 msec
a.
I-DIFF>>add (1233)
PHASE I-DIFF>> (A) Measured Pick Up Value (A) Operating Time (ms) Remarks OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7
4.002 4.998 5.991 6.994 4.000 4.998 5.987 7.000 4.000 4.999 5.997 6.996
20.6 22.8 20.6 20.4 20.3 20.9 22.3 20.9 22.1 22.5 22.0 22.0
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b.
16.1.4 Inrush Restraint Current: (second harmonic blocked test) -choose add.2301 (Inrush Restraint) = ON -choose add.2302 (2nd harmonic in % of fundamental) = 15 % -choose add.2303 (cross block) = NO
a.
Inject one phase current (1A-60HZ and 0.22A-120HZ) the relay will not trip because of Second harmonic inrush block.
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- 2303 (cross block) = YES - 2310 (time for cross block with 2nd harmonic) = 2.0 sec b. Inject one phase current (1A-60HZ and 0.22 A-120HZ) and another phase by (1A-60HZ). the relay will trip after the summation of time in (add.2310+add.1217) By cross blocking with2nd harmonic. Cross block set time 2 sec Actual time 2.03 sec Checked
OK
If Cross block setting is (no) so the tripping will be blocked only if the faulted phase has 2nd harmonic but if the another phase is the faulted phase without 2nd harmonic fault and healthy phase has 2nd harmonic then the tripping will not blocked and tripping will be blocked if the setting of cross block changed to yes so the tripping blocking happen for time 2310.
16.1.5 CHARGING CURRENT COMPENSATION : I C = 3.63 . 10 -6 . UN . FN . CB' . S Where :I C :- Charging current to be calculated in ( A ) primary . UN :- Nominal voltage of the network in ( KV ) primary . FN :- Nominal frequency of the network . CB' :- Per unit line length capacitance of the line in nF/km or nF/mile . S :- Length of the line in km or miles .
* Charging current is checked in secondary values . PHASE Current ( A ) Voltage ( V ) Calculated ICH ( % ) Measured ICH ( % )
R Y B
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