Review Question Chapter 6 Problems on ILD for Beams :

Ex 1 : For the simply supported loaded as shown in following Fig. P. 1. Draw (i) ILD for RA (ii) ILD for RB Determine the magnitude of RA and RB.

4m

Fig. P. 1 Ex 2 : For the simply supported loaded as shown in following Fig. P. 2. Draw ILD for SF at center of beam point D. Determine the magnitude of SF at D..

4m

Fig. P. 2 Ex 3 : Two wheel loads 100 kN and 120 kN, spaced 2m apart move on a girder of span 12m. Find the maximum positive and negative shear force at a section 5 m from the left end. Any wheel lead can lead the other. A uniformly distributed live load of 75 kN per meter run of length 6m moves on a girder of span 13 m. Find the maximum positive and negative SF at a section 4 m from the left end. Draw the ILD for shear force at any point D at 5m from left support supported beam AB of span 10 m with overhang BC of span 2m. for simply

Ex 4:

Ex 5 : Ex 6:

Two wheel loads 100 kN and 80 kN spaced 1.1 m apart roll on the girder simply supported beam BC of span 12 m with overhang AB and CD of span 3m each. Find maximum positive and negative SF at the midpoint of the girder.

Ex 7: Ex 8:

Draw the ILD for the BM at any section 3m from right end support in a simply supported beam of span 10m. Determine the influence line ordinates and draw ILD for reaction Ra and moment at D, 4m from left end support A for a beam ABC simply supported at A and B. AB = 12 m. BC = 4 m. Draw ILD for the vertical reactions at supports A and B, SF and BM for a section at A distance 12m from support A for a beam ABC simply supported at A and B. AB = 20 m. BC = 5 m.

Ex 9 :

Ex 10:

Two wheel loads of 20 kN and 15kN spaced 0.80m apart roll on the girder simply supported beam BC of span 12 m with overhang AB and CD of span 3m each. Find : (i) The maximum positive and negative SF at midpoint of span BC. (ii) The maximum positive and negative BM at midpoint of span BC. Draw ILD for SF and BM and a section 6m from one end of simply supported beam, 20m long. Hence. calculate the maximum. BM and SF at this section due to uniformly rolling load of 6m long and of intensity 12 kN / m. For the following trains of loading on simply supported beam ABshown in Fig. P. 12. Determine the following : (i) Maximum RA, RB (ii) Maximum shear force at 6m from left (iii) Maximum bending moment at 6m from left.

Ex 11:

Ex 12 :

Ex 13 :

Four wheel loads of 15 kN, 20 kN, 25 kN and 30 kN respectively spaced at 1.2m apart crosses a girder of 18 m span shear force left to right. Calculate the maximum shear force and bending moment at a section 8m from right hand support Four wheel loads of 7 kN, 10 kN, 13 kN and 15 kN respectively spaced at 0.90 m apart crosses a girder of 15 m span shear force right to left. Calculate the maximum shear force and bending moment at a section 5m from left hand support Four wheel loads of 30 kN, 40 kN, 50 kN and 60 kN respectively spaced at 1 m apart crosses a girder of 15 m span from right to left. Find absolute maximum bending moment anywhere in the span. Find also the maximum B.M. at a section 4 m from left support. A simply supported beam of span 15 m is traversed by two loads of 20 kN each spaced at 1.20 m. Obtain maximum BM and SF at quarter span and absolute maximum BM anywhere in the span. A train of 4 wheel loads consists of 8 kN, 10 kN, 12 kN and 14kN crosses a girder of 20 m span from right to left..The distance between the loads are 2m, 3m and 2.5 m respectively supported at two ends A and B. (a) Calculate absolute Maximum B.M. and S.F. caused by wheel loads and state where it occurs, (b) Calculate maximum B.M and maximum positive and negative shear force caused by the loading at a section 6m from left end A. A simply supported girder AB of 25 m span is subjected to a train of wheel loads shown in fig. The loads cross a girder from right to left. Calculate (i) Maximum supported reaction at B (ii) Maximum B.M at distance 6 m from A (iii) Absolute maximum B.M. developed.

Ex 14 :

Ex 15 :

Ex 16 :

Ex 17:

Ex 18 :

Ex 19 :

A uniform load of 30kN/m, 9m long crosses a girder of 30m span. Calculated the maximum SF and BM at a section 12 m from left hand support. Also find out the maximum shear and the absolute maximum bending moment in the beam.

Problems on ILD for Trusses :

Ex 20 : Draw ILD for force in L1 L2, u1 L2 and for shear in L1 L2

Fig. Ex 21 : A pratt truss of 36m span, has six panels of 6ms each. The ht of the truss is 6m. Draw the IL for the force in the bottom chord member and the diagonal of the third panel from the left. Also calculate the maximum force in the bottom member of third panel for a udl of 100 kN per meter run, longer than the span. An N-truss a span of 30m, depth of 3m and is divided into 10 equal panels draw IL for force in the top chord and diagonal of the fifth panel form LH support. The dead load is 2 kN / m, travelling load of 10 kN / m run, 15 m in length, crosses the girder from left to right. Determine the Maximum and minimum stresses left in these members and state whether the panel needs counter bracing.

Ex 22 :

Chapter 7
Ex 1 : State and explain the Muller Breslau principle.

Ex 2 : Draw the influence lines for the reactions at A and B , and the shear and bending moment at point C 12m distant apart from the support A, of the simply supported beam 30m span shown by using Muller Breslau Principle. Ex 3 : Draw the influence lines for the reactions at A and B, and the shear and bending moment at point 8m from support A of the simply supported overhang beam ABC supported at A and B .The span of Beam AB = 12m and BC= 5m. Use Muller Breslau Principle.

Chapter 8
Ex 1 : State and explain the Muller Breslau principle.