Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 1

Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.1

+

5.1
Figure P5.1
P5.1
Ch05.indd 1 12/22/08 4:46:13 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 2
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.2
Ch05.indd 2 12/22/08 4:46:16 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 3
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.3
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5.3
Figure P5.3
P5.3
Ch05.indd 3 12/22/08 4:46:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 4
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.4
Ch05.indd 4 12/22/08 4:46:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 5
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.5
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5.5
Figure P5.5
P5.5
Ch05.indd 5 12/22/08 4:46:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 6
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.5
Ch05.indd 6 12/22/08 4:46:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 7
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.6
5.6
Figure P5.6
P5.6
Ch05.indd 7 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 8
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.6
Ch05.indd 8 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 9
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.7
5.7
Figure P5.7
P5.7
Ch05.indd 9 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 10
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.7
Ch05.indd 10 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 11
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.8
Ch05.indd 11 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 12
-
-
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.9
5.9
Figure P5.9
P5.9
Ch05.indd 12 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 13
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.9
Ch05.indd 13 12/22/08 4:46:18 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 14
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.10
5.10
Figure P5.10
P5.10
Ch05.indd 14 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 15
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.10
Ch05.indd 15 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 16
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.10
Ch05.indd 16 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 17
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.11
5.11
Figure P5.11
P5.11
Ch05.indd 17 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 18
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.11
Ch05.indd 18 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 19
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.11
Ch05.indd 19 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 20
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.12
5.12
Figure P5.12
P5.12
Ch05.indd 20 12/22/08 4:46:19 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 21
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.12
Ch05.indd 21 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 22
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.12
Ch05.indd 22 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 23
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.13
5.13
Figure P5.13
P5.13
Ch05.indd 23 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 24
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.13
Ch05.indd 24 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 25
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.14
5.14
Figure P5.14
P5.14
Ch05.indd 25 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 26
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.14
Ch05.indd 26 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 27
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.14
Ch05.indd 27 12/22/08 4:46:20 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 28
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.15
Ch05.indd 28 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 29
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.15
Ch05.indd 29 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 30
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.16
5.16
Figure P5.16
P5.16.
Ch05.indd 30 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 31
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.16
Ch05.indd 31 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 32
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.16
Ch05.indd 32 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 33
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.16
Ch05.indd 33 12/22/08 4:46:21 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 34
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.17
5.17
Figure P5.17
P5.17
Ch05.indd 34 12/22/08 4:46:22 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 35
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.17
Ch05.indd 35 12/22/08 4:46:22 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 36
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.17
Ch05.indd 36 12/22/08 4:46:23 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 37
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.18
Ch05.indd 37 12/22/08 4:46:24 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 38
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.18
Ch05.indd 38 12/22/08 4:46:24 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 39
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.19
5.19
Figure P5.19
P5.19.
Ch05.indd 39 12/22/08 4:46:24 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.19
Ch05.indd 40 12/22/08 4:46:25 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 41
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.19
Ch05.indd 41 12/22/08 4:46:25 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 42
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.19
Ch05.indd 42 12/22/08 4:46:25 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 43
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.20
Ch05.indd 43 12/22/08 4:46:25 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 44
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.21
5.21
Figure P5.21
P5.21
Ch05.indd 44 12/22/08 4:46:25 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 45
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.21
Ch05.indd 45 12/22/08 4:46:26 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 46
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-
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.22
5.22
Figure P5.22
P5.22
Ch05.indd 46 12/22/08 4:46:28 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 47
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.22
Ch05.indd 47 12/22/08 4:46:28 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 48
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.23
5.23
Figure P5.23
P5.23
Ch05.indd 48 12/22/08 4:46:28 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 49
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.23
Ch05.indd 49 12/22/08 4:46:30 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 50
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.24
5.24
Figure P5.24
P5.24.
Ch05.indd 50 12/22/08 4:46:31 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 51
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.24
Ch05.indd 51 12/22/08 4:46:31 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 52
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.25
5.25
Figure P5.25
P5.25
Ch05.indd 52 12/22/08 4:46:31 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 53
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.25
Ch05.indd 53 12/22/08 4:46:32 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 54
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.25
Ch05.indd 54 12/22/08 4:46:33 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 55
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.26
Ch05.indd 55 12/22/08 4:46:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 56
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.26
Ch05.indd 56 12/22/08 4:46:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 57
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.27
5.27
Figure P5.27
P5.27
Ch05.indd 57 12/22/08 4:46:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 58
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.27
Ch05.indd 58 12/22/08 4:46:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 59
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.28
Ch05.indd 59 12/22/08 4:46:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 60
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.28
Ch05.indd 60 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 61
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.29
5.29
Figure P5.29
P5.29
Ch05.indd 61 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 62
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.29
Ch05.indd 62 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 63
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.30
5.30
Figure P5.30
P5.30
Ch05.indd 63 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 64
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.30
Ch05.indd 64 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 65
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.30
Ch05.indd 65 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 66
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.31
5.31
Figure P5.31
P5.31
Ch05.indd 66 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 67
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.31
Ch05.indd 67 12/22/08 4:46:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 68
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.31
Ch05.indd 68 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 69
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.32

5.32
Figure P5.32
P5.32
Ch05.indd 69 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 70
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.32
Ch05.indd 70 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 71
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.33
Ch05.indd 71 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 72
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.33
Ch05.indd 72 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 73
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.34
5.34
Figure P5.34
P5.34.
Ch05.indd 73 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 74
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.34
Ch05.indd 74 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 75
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.35
5.35
Figure P5.35
P5.35
Ch05.indd 75 12/22/08 4:46:36 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 76
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.35
Ch05.indd 76 12/22/08 4:46:37 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 77
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.35
Ch05.indd 77 12/22/08 4:46:38 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 78
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.36
5.36
Figure P5.36
P5.36.
Ch05.indd 78 12/22/08 4:46:39 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 79
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.36
Ch05.indd 79 12/22/08 4:46:39 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 80
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.36
Ch05.indd 80 12/22/08 4:46:39 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 81
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.36
Ch05.indd 81 12/22/08 4:46:39 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 82
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.37
Ch05.indd 82 12/22/08 4:46:40 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 83
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.37
Ch05.indd 83 12/22/08 4:46:40 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 84
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.38
Ch05.indd 84 12/22/08 4:46:40 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 85
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.39
5.39
Figure P5.39
P5.39,
Ch05.indd 85 12/22/08 4:46:40 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 86
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.39
Ch05.indd 86 12/22/08 4:46:41 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 87
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.40
5.40
Figure P5.40
P5.40
Ch05.indd 87 12/22/08 4:46:42 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 88
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.40
Ch05.indd 88 12/22/08 4:46:42 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 89
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.41
5.41
Figure P5.41
P5.41.
Ch05.indd 89 12/22/08 4:46:42 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 90
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.41
Ch05.indd 90 12/22/08 4:46:43 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 91
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.42
Ch05.indd 91 12/22/08 4:46:44 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 92
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.42
Ch05.indd 92 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 93
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.43
5.43
Figure P5.43
P5.43
Ch05.indd 93 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 94
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.43
Ch05.indd 94 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 95
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.43
Ch05.indd 95 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 96
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.44
Ch05.indd 96 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 97
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.44
Ch05.indd 97 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 98
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.45

5.45
Figure P5.45
P5.45.
Ch05.indd 98 12/22/08 4:46:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 99
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.45
Ch05.indd 99 12/22/08 4:46:47 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 100
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.45
Ch05.indd 100 12/22/08 4:46:48 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 101
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5.46
Figure P5.46
P5.46
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.46
Ch05.indd 101 12/22/08 4:46:49 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 102
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.46
Ch05.indd 102 12/22/08 4:46:49 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 103
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.46
Ch05.indd 103 12/22/08 4:46:49 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 104
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.47
Ch05.indd 104 12/22/08 4:46:49 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 105
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.47
Ch05.indd 105 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 106
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.48
5.48
Figure P5.48
P5.48
Ch05.indd 106 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 107
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.48
Ch05.indd 107 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 108
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.48
Ch05.indd 108 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 109
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.48
Ch05.indd 109 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 110
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.49
5.49
Figure P5.49
P5.49.
Ch05.indd 110 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.49
Ch05.indd 111 12/22/08 4:46:50 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 112
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.49
Ch05.indd 112 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 113
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.49
Ch05.indd 113 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 114
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.50
Ch05.indd 114 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 115
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.50
Ch05.indd 115 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 116
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.51
5.51
Figure P5.51
P5.51
Ch05.indd 116 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 117
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.51
Ch05.indd 117 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 118
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.52
5.52
Figure P5.52
P5.52
Ch05.indd 118 12/22/08 4:46:51 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 119
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.52
Ch05.indd 119 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 120
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.53
5.53
Figure P5.53
P5.53,
Ch05.indd 120 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 121
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.53
Ch05.indd 121 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 122
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.54
5.54
Figure P5.54
P5.54.
Ch05.indd 122 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.54
Ch05.indd 123 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 124
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.54
Ch05.indd 124 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 125
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.55
Ch05.indd 125 12/22/08 4:46:52 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 126
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.55
Ch05.indd 126 12/22/08 4:46:53 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 127
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.56
5.56
Figure P5.56
P5.56.
Ch05.indd 127 12/22/08 4:46:53 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.56
Ch05.indd 128 12/22/08 4:46:53 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 129
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.57
Ch05.indd 129 12/22/08 4:46:53 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 130
+
-
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-
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.58
5.58
Figure P5.58
P5.58.
Ch05.indd 130 12/22/08 4:46:53 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 131
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.58
Ch05.indd 131 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 132
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.58
Ch05.indd 132 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 133
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.59
Ch05.indd 133 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 134
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.59
Ch05.indd 134 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 135
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.60
5.60
Figure P5.60
P5.60
Ch05.indd 135 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 136
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.60
Ch05.indd 136 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 137
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.60
Ch05.indd 137 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 138
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.61
Ch05.indd 138 12/22/08 4:46:54 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 139
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.61
Ch05.indd 139 12/22/08 4:46:55 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 140
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.62
Ch05.indd 140 12/22/08 4:46:55 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 141
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.62
Ch05.indd 141 12/22/08 4:46:55 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 142
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.63
Ch05.indd 142 12/22/08 4:46:55 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 143
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.63
Ch05.indd 143 12/22/08 4:46:56 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 144
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.64
5.64
Figure P5.64
P5.64
Ch05.indd 144 12/22/08 4:46:56 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 145
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.64
Ch05.indd 145 12/22/08 4:46:56 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 146
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.64
Ch05.indd 146 12/22/08 4:46:56 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 147
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.65
5.65
Figure P5.65
P5.65
Ch05.indd 147 12/22/08 4:46:56 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 148
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.65
Ch05.indd 148 12/22/08 4:46:57 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 149
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.65
Ch05.indd 149 12/22/08 4:46:57 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 150
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.66
Ch05.indd 150 12/22/08 4:46:57 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 151
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.66
Ch05.indd 151 12/22/08 4:46:57 PM
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+
-
+
-
2
x
x
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.67
5.67
Figure P5.67
P5.67.
Ch05.indd 152 12/22/08 4:46:57 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 153
-
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.67
Ch05.indd 153 12/22/08 4:46:58 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 154
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.67
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 155
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.68
5.68
Figure P5.68
P5.68
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.68
Ch05.indd 156 12/22/08 4:46:59 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 157
x
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.69
5.69
Figure P5.69
P5.69
Ch05.indd 157 12/22/08 4:47:01 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.69
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 159
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.70
Ch05.indd 159 12/22/08 4:47:01 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 160
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.70
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 161
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.71
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 162
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.71
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 163
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.72
5.72
Figure P5.72
P5.72.
Ch05.indd 163 12/22/08 4:47:02 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.72
Ch05.indd 164 12/22/08 4:47:03 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 165
+

Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.73

5.73
Figure P5.73
P5.73
Ch05.indd 165 12/22/08 4:47:04 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.73
Ch05.indd 166 12/22/08 4:47:06 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 167
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.74
5.74
Figure P5.74
P5.74
Ch05.indd 167 12/22/08 4:47:07 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.74
Ch05.indd 168 12/22/08 4:47:09 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 169
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.75
Ch05.indd 169 12/22/08 4:47:10 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 170
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.76
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 171
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.76
Ch05.indd 171 12/22/08 4:47:11 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 172
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.77
5.77
Figure P5.77
P5.77
Ch05.indd 172 12/22/08 4:47:11 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.77
Ch05.indd 173 12/22/08 4:47:12 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 174
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.78
Ch05.indd 174 12/22/08 4:47:14 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 175
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.78
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.79
5.79
Figure P5.79
P5.79
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.79
Ch05.indd 177 12/22/08 4:47:14 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 178
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.80
5.80
Figure P5.80
P5.80
Ch05.indd 178 12/22/08 4:47:14 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.81
Ch05.indd 179 12/22/08 4:47:15 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.81
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 181
+
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.82
5.82
Figure P5.82
P5.82
Ch05.indd 181 12/22/08 4:47:15 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.82
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 183
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.82
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 184
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.83
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 185
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.83
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 186
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.84
5.84
Figure P5.84
P5.84
Ch05.indd 186 12/22/08 4:47:16 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.84
Ch05.indd 187 12/22/08 4:47:16 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 188
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.85
5.85
Figure P5.85
P5.85
Ch05.indd 188 12/22/08 4:47:16 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.85
Ch05.indd 189 12/22/08 4:47:16 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 190
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.86
5.86
Figure P5.86
P5.86.
Ch05.indd 190 12/22/08 4:47:16 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.86
Ch05.indd 191 12/22/08 4:47:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 192
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.87
Ch05.indd 192 12/22/08 4:47:17 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 193
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.87
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 194
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.88
5.88
Figure P5.88
P5.88.
Ch05.indd 194 12/22/08 4:47:17 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.88
Ch05.indd 195 12/22/08 4:47:24 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 196
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.89
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 197
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.89
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.90
5.90
Figure P5.90
P5.90.
Ch05.indd 198 12/22/08 4:47:25 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.90
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 200
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.91
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 201
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.91
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 202
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.92
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 203
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.92
Ch05.indd 203 12/22/08 4:47:26 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 204
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.93
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 205
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.93
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.94
5.94
Figure P5.94
P5.94
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.95
5.95
Figure P5.95
P5.95
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.95
Ch05.indd 208 12/22/08 4:47:27 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 209
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.96
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.96
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 211
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.97
5.97
Figure P5.97
P5.97.
Ch05.indd 211 12/22/08 4:47:27 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.97
Ch05.indd 212 12/22/08 4:47:29 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 213
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.97
Ch05.indd 213 12/22/08 4:47:30 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 214
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.98
5.98
Figure P5.98
P5.98.
Ch05.indd 214 12/22/08 4:47:31 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.98
Ch05.indd 215 12/22/08 4:47:31 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 216
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.99
5.99
Figure P5.99
P5.99.
Ch05.indd 216 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.99
Ch05.indd 217 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 218
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.99
Ch05.indd 218 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 219
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.100
Ch05.indd 219 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 220
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.100
Ch05.indd 220 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 221
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.101
5.101
Figure P5.101
P5.101.
Ch05.indd 221 12/22/08 4:47:32 PM
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=
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.101
Ch05.indd 222 12/22/08 4:47:33 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.101
Ch05.indd 223 12/22/08 4:47:33 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 224
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.102
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 225
+
+

+
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.103
5.103
Figure P5.103
P5.103.
Ch05.indd 225 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 226
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.103
Ch05.indd 226 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 227
+
-
0
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.104
5.104
Figure P5.104
P5.104.
Ch05.indd 227 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.104
Ch05.indd 228 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 229
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.105
5.105
Figure P5.105
P5.105.
Ch05.indd 229 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.105
Ch05.indd 230 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 231
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.106
5.106
Figure P5.106
P5.106.
Ch05.indd 231 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.106
Ch05.indd 232 12/22/08 4:47:34 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 233
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.106
Ch05.indd 233 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 234
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.107
5.107
Figure P5.107
P5.107.
Ch05.indd 234 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.107
Ch05.indd 235 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 236
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.107
Ch05.indd 236 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 237
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.108
Ch05.indd 237 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 238
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.108
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 239
-
+
-
+
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.109
5.109
Figure P5.109
P5.109,
Ch05.indd 239 12/22/08 4:47:35 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.109
Ch05.indd 240 12/22/08 4:47:38 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 241
-
+
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.110
5.110
Figure P5.110
P5.110
Ch05.indd 241 12/22/08 4:47:39 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.110
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 243
SOLUTION:
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.111
5.111
Figure P5.111
P5.111.
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.111
Ch05.indd 244 12/22/08 4:47:43 PM
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.112
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 246
SOLUTION:
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.113
5.113
Figure P5.113
P5.113.
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Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.113
Ch05.indd 247 12/22/08 4:47:43 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 248
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5.114
Ch05.indd 248 12/22/08 4:47:43 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 249
SOLUTION:
mA 4
1
R

+
'
oc
V
4
R
2
R
'
I
3
R
The correct answer is d.
Use superposition.
) 4 ( '
3 2 1
1
m
R R R
R
I
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ +
=
mA m
k k k
k
I 1 ) 4 (
2 1 1
1
' = |
.
|

\
|
+ +
=
) 2 )( 1 ( '
3
'
k m R I V
oc
= =
V V
oc
2
'
=
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-1
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V 12
1
R

+
"
oc
V
4
R
2
R
3
R
) 12 (
3 2 1
3 "
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ +
=
R R R
R
V
oc
) 12 (
2 1 1
2
"
|
.
|

\
|
+ +
=
k k k
k
V
oc
V V
oc
6
"
=
V V V V
oc oc oc
8 6 2
" '
= + = + =
1
R
4
R
2
R
3
R
TH
R
( ) | |
4 3 2 1
R R R R R
TH
+ + =
2 (2 )
1 2
2 2
TH
k k
R k k
k k
= + = O
+
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-1
Ch05.indd 250 12/22/08 4:47:44 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 251
V V
oc
8 =
O = k R
TH
2
L
R
L L L
R I P
2
max
=
TH L
R R = for maximum power.
TH
TH
oc
L
R
R
V
P
2
2
max |
|
.
|

\
|
=
mW
k R
V
P
TH
oc
L
8
) 2 ( 4
8
4
2 2
max
= = =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-1
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SOLUTION:
x
V 2
V 12

+
oc
V
O k 1
I
+
-
O k 2
+
x
V
The correct answer is c.
x
V kI kI 2 1 2 12 + + =
) 2 ( k I V
x
=
) 2 ( 2 1 2 12 kI kI kI + + =
mA I
7
12
=
oc
V kI + = 2 12
oc
V m k + |
.
|

\
|
=
7
12
2 12
V V
oc
57 . 8 =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-2
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V 12
O k 1
+
-
x
V 2
O k 2
sc
I
1
I
2
I
+
x
V
mA
k
I 6
2
12
1
= |
.
|

\
|
=
0 2 1
2
= +
x
V kI
0 ) 2 ( 2 1
1 2
= + kI kI
mA I 24
2
=
sc
I I I + =
2 1
mA m m I
sc
30 ) 24 ( 6 = =
O = = = 7 . 285
30
57 . 8
m I
V
R
sc
oc
TH
TH L
R R = for maximum power.
V V
oc
57 . 8 =
O = 7 . 285
TH
R
L
R
mW
R
V
P
TH
oc
L
3 . 64
) 7 . 285 ( 4
) 57 . 8 (
4
2 2
max
= = =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-2
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SOLUTION:
V 12
1
R

+
oc
V
2
R
text
x
I 2
I
x
I
The correct answer is a.
x x
I I I 2 + =
x
I I 3 =
I I
x
12 3 12 + =
) 3 ( 12 3 12
x x
I I + =
A I
x
13
4
=
V I I V
x oc
08 . 11
13
4
) 3 ( 12 ) 3 ( 12 12 = |
.
|

\
|
= = =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-3
Ch05.indd 254 12/22/08 4:47:45 PM
Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 255
V 12
1
R
2
R
text
x
I 2
2
I
x
I
sc
I
2 2
3 2 I I I I I I
x x x sc
+ = + + =
A I 0
2
=
x sc
I I 3 =
x
I 3 12 =
A I
x
4 =
A I
sc
12 ) 4 ( 3 = =
O = = = 92 . 0
12
08 . 11
sc
oc
TH
I
V
R
V V
oc
08 . 11 =
O = 92 . 0
TH
R
L
R
O 12
O = + = 92 . 12 12 92 . 0
L
R
O = 92 . 12
L
R for maximum power transfer.
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-3
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SOLUTION:
O 3
A 10
O 2
O 4
O 2
'
I
The correct answer is c.
Use superposition.
A I 4 ) 10 (
3 2
2
'
= |
.
|

\
|
+
=
O 3
O 2
O 4
O 2
"
I
V 20
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-4
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A I 4
5
20
"
= =
" '
I I I + =
4 4 + = I
A I 0 =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-4
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Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 9/E 258
SOLUTION:
Use superposition.
O 3
A 12
O 4
O 2

+
'
oc
V
a
b
'
I
The correct answer is b.
A I 8 ) 12 (
4 2
4
'
= |
.
|

\
|
+
=
V I V
oc
16 ) 2 ( 8 ) 2 (
' '
= = =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-5
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O 3 O 4
O 2

+
"
oc
V
a
b
V 12
V V
oc
4 ) 12 (
4 2
2
"
= |
.
|

\
|
+
=
V V
oc
12 4 16 = =
Chapter 5: Additional Techniques for Circuit Analysis Problem 5FE-5
Ch05.indd 259 12/22/08 4:47:46 PM