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Made from pure silicon dioxide, aerogel is the lightest and best insulating material in the world.
What is Aerogel?
Aerogel offers a unique combination of properties:
Granular particles Fine silicon structure Heat 3% solids - 97% air Highly porous R value of 8 / in. 0.65 lb. / cu.ft. Hydrophobic
Heat
Opal
Shad. Coef. Solar Light
White
Shad. Solar Light
SCIR Green
Shad. Coef. Solar Light
Bronze
Shad. Solar
U-R
Light Shad. Solar Light Tran s. Trans. Coef. SHGC Trans. Trans.
80 72
80 70
64 49
33 .51 32
.44 44
62 56
50 44
0.50 0.26-3.86
.49 .43 43
74 62
54 48
55 45
46 37
0.80 0.17-5.92
70 59
0.91 0.14-7.25
72 59
11 9
1.03 0.11-9.01
59 40
50
0.66 0.57 57
38
0.46 0.40 40
1.40 0.09-10.62
37 0.50 0.44 44
% Light Transmission ISO 9050, EN410 D65 (380-780 nm) * Shading Coefficient & SHGC ISO 9050, EN410 U Value (Btu/h ft^2 F) ISO 10077 (EN673)
The Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) is the Total Solar Transmission (TST) divided by 100. The Shading Coefficient (SC) is the Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) divided by 0.87.
Nanogel filled Lexan* Thermoclear Multi Wall Sheet (MWS): U Value Calculations Simulation Conforms to International Standards (ISO 10077-2:2003(E))
09 Jun 2010 Report No: A016 R2
Prepared by Dr Raj C Thiagarajan, ATOA Scientific Technologies www.atoastech.com
Problem Formulation
The U-value was predicted as per ISO 10211 . The air cavity thermal properties was predicted as per ISO 10077-2. For Nanogel the Lexan* MWS cavity thermal property was replaced with Nanogel thermal properties. Internal and external heat transfer coefficients for U value prediction are as per ISO 10077-2:2003 (E)/ EN 673 External heat transfer coefficient, he = 25 W/m2K Internal heat transfer coefficient, hi = 7.7 W/m2K Both the standard Lexan MWS and Nanogel filled Lexan MWS results are reported.
LTC10 2RS
CAD Geometry :
Sheet thickness : 10 Outer/inner skin thickness : 0.45 Rib thickness : 0.36 Distance between ribs = 10.7 mm mm mm mm
Boundary condition:
he: 25 W/m2K hi: 7.7 W/m2K dT = 20oC
LTC16 3TS
CAD Geometry :
Sheet thickness : 16 Outer/inner skin thickness : 0.80/0.75 Rib thickness : 0.50 Mid skin thickness : 0.20 Distance between ribs = 20 mm mm mm mm mm
CAD + Sectional thermal property LEXAN k = 0.21 W/mK Nanogel k = 0.012 W/mK
Boundary condition:
he: 25 W/m2K hi: 7.7 W/m2K dT = 20oC
LTC20 3TS
CAD Geometry :
Sheet thickness : 20 Outer/inner skin thickness : 0.80/0.75 Rib thickness : 0.50 Mid skin thickness : 0.20 Distance between ribs = 20 mm mm mm mm mm
CAD + Sectional thermal property LEXAN k = 0.21 W/mK Nanogel k = 0.012 W/mK
Boundary condition:
he: 25 W/m2K hi: 7.7 W/m2K dT = 20oC
LTC25 3TS
CAD Geometry :
Sheet thickness : 25 Outer/inner skin thickness : 0.80/0.75 Rib thickness : 0.50 Mid skin thickness : 0.20 Distance between ribs = 20 mm mm mm mm mm
CAD + Sectional thermal property LEXAN k = 0.21 W/mK Nanogel k = 0.012 W/mK
Boundary condition:
he: 25 W/m2K hi: 7.7 W/m2K dT = 20oC
LTC40/4X
CAD Geometry :
Sheet thickness : 40 Outer/inner skin thickness : 1.0 Rib thickness : 0.80 Mid skin thickness : 0.20 Diagonal Rib thickness : 0.80 Distance between ribs = 40 mm mm mm mm mm mm
CAD + Sectional thermal property LEXAN k = 0.21 W/mK Nanogel k = 0.012 W/mK
FEM Mesh
Boundary condition:
he: 25 W/m2K hi: 7.7 W/m2K dT = 20oC
24
Heat flux:
14.250 W/m2
25
Heat flux:
26
Summary
Sabic Innovative Plastics proprietary and confidential data. Typical properties based on Lexan* Thermalclear* products.
Sl. No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Sheet Type
Cavity
He W/m2 K
25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
Hi W/m2 K
7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7
dT 0C
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Q U 2 W/m W/m2 K
58.941 29.461 45.367 19.183 41.480 15.630 38.050 12.700 14.250 5.353 2.947 1.473 2.268 0.959 2.074 0.782 1.903 0.635 1.425 0.535 62% 67% 62% 58% 50%
10mm 2 walls LTC102RS 16mm Triple Wall LTC16 3TS 20mm Triple wall LTC20 3TS 25mm Triple Wall LTC25 3TS 40mm Thermoclick LTC40 4X
Air Nanogel Air Nanogel Air Nanogel Air Nanogel Air Nanogel
After 20 minutes temperature in space below sheet no NG=41.2oC with NG= 37.3oC
THE MATERIALS, PRODUCTS AND SERVICES OF SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS HOLDING BV, ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (SELLER), ARE SOLD SUBJECT TO SELLERS STANDARD CONDITIONS OF SALE, WHICH CAN BE FOUND AT http://www.sabic-ip.com . AND ARE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. ALTHOUGH ANY INFORMATION OR RECOMMENDATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS GIVEN IN GOOD FAITH, SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, (i) THAT THE RESULTS DESCRIBED HEREIN WILL BE OBTAINED UNDER END-USE CONDITIONS, OR (ii) AS TO THE EFFECTIVENESS OR SAFETY OF ANY DESIGN INCORPORATING SELLERS PRODUCTS, SERVICES OR RECOMMENDATIONS. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SELLERS STANDARD CONDITIONS OF SALE, SELLER SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY LOSS RESULTING FROM ANY USE OF ITS PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DESCRIBED HEREIN. Each user is responsible for making its own determination as to the suitability of Sellers products, services or recommendations for the users particular use through appropriate end-use testing and analysis. Nothing in any document or oral statement shall be deemed to alter or waive any provision of Sellers Standard Conditions of Sale or this Disclaimer, unless it is specifically agreed to in a writing signed by Seller. No statement by Seller concerning a possible use of any product, service or design is intended, or should be construed, to grant any license under any patent or other intellectual property right of Seller or as a recommendation for the use of such product, service or design in a manner that infringes any patent or other intellectual property right. SABIC Innovative Plastics is a trademark of Sabic Europe Holdings BV * Trademark of SABIC Innovative Plastics IP BV Trademark of Cabot Aerogel LLC
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