IPv6

( IPv6 Deployment Network Map)

IPv6 Application Service Classification
Voice over IPv6 TV over IPv6 DHCPv6 DNSv6 ISATAP Teredo 6over4 6to4 IPv4/IPv6 Dual-Stack NAT-PT/SIIT IS-ISv6 RIPng OSPFv3 BGP4+ IPv6 Firewall IPv6 IDS/IPS CGA IKEv2 IPsec SEND MIPv6 DSMIPv6 FMIPv6 HMIPv6 PMIPv6 NEMO RR AAAv6 IPsec (HAMN) IPv6 over IEEE 802.3(Ethernet) IPv6 over PPPoA/PPPoE IPv6 over FDDI IPv6 over Fibre Channel IPv6 over Token Ring IPv6 over ATM 6PE over MPLS Networks 6LoWPAN 6LowAPP IPv6 over 3GPP/3GPP2 IPv6 over IEEE 802.11 IPv6 over IEEE 802.16e
10/1000Base-T 10/1000Base-T

IPv6 Application Service
IPv6 Ready

IPv6 Application Service

IPv6 over PPPoA/PPPoE

IETF RFC 5072
ISP Service Policy TPS : Triple Play Service (Internet + VoIP + IPTV)
Application TCP UDP IPv6 Ethernet 10/1000Base-T Ethernet VDSL Ethernet VDSL Ethernet 100BaseT or 100BaseFX IPv4 Ethernet 100BaseT or 100BaseFX IPv6 Ethernet GE IPv4 IPv6 Ethernet GE

IPv6 Access Networks over Wired/Wireless L2 Media

IP-STB
VDSL DSLAM

IPv4/IPv6 Transition Service

TV over IPv6
Standardization is required to connect with IPv6 Networks

IPv4 Service Network

Streaming Server Contents DB (VOD) Accounting/ Access Control System (CAS/DRM) IPTV Client
IPv4 Ethernet 10/1000Base-T

IPv6 Ready

DHCP Server (IPv6 Address Allocation)

Abbreviation/Acronyms

IPv6 over FDDI

FDDI Ring
IETF RFC 2467 TTAE.IF-RFC 2467

3GPP 6LoWAPP 6LoWPAN 6PE router AAA AAL ACR

The 3rd Generation Partnership Project Applications in Resource-contained Networks IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area Networks IPv6 Provider Edge router Authentication Authorization Accounting ATM Adaption Layer Access Control Router Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Active Optical Network Access Router American Registry for Internet Numbers Autonomous System Asynchronous Transfer Mode Broadband Remote Access Server Authentication Center Border Gateway Protocol Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4 Base Station Central Authentication Service Cryptographically Generated Addresses Cable Modem Termination System Correspondence Node Central Office Care-of Address Test Care-of Address Test Init Central Station Database Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 Domain Name System for IPv6 Digital Rights Management Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer Dual-Stack Mobile IPv6 Equipment Identity Register Fiber Distributed Data Interface Fast Handover for IPv6 Fiber-to-the-Air systems Fiber-to-the-Curb Fiber-to-the-Home Gateway GPRS Support Node General Packet Radio Service GPRS Tunneling Protocol - User Home Agent Hybrid Fiber Coax Home AAA (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) Home Location Register Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Home Test Home Test Init Institute of Electrical and Electonics Engineers Internet Engineering Tast Force IP security Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol Intermediate System to Intermediate System for IPv6 Internet Service Provider International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector Internet Exchange Local AAA Local Mobility Anchor (3GPP) Long Term Evolution Medium(Media) Access Control Mobile Access Gateway Media Gateway Media Gateway Control Media Gateway Control Protocol Mobile IPv6 Mobile Node Multi-Service Provisional Platform Mobile Station Mobile Switching Center New Access Router Network Access Server Network Address Translation/Protocol Translation Network Mobility Network Information Center new Mobile Access Gateway Optical Line Terminal Optical Network Terminal Optical Network Unit Open Shortest Path First Version 3 Provider Router Previous Access Router Private Branch Exchange Packet Date Convergence Protocol Previous Mobile Access Gateway Proxy Mobile IPv6 Passive Optical Network Point Of Presence Point-to-Point over ATM Point-to-Point over Ethernet Portable Subscriber Station Public Switched Telephone Network Quality of Service Router Advertisement Radio Access Station Rseaux IP Europens (French for European IP Networks) Reginal Internet Registry Request For Comments Routing Information Protocol - next generation Radio Link Control Remote Node Radio Network Control Return Routability Router Solicitation Real-time Transport Control Protocol Real-time Transport Protocol Session Border Router Service Control Point SEcure Neighbor Discovery Signaling Gateway Serving GPRS Support Node Stateless IP/ICMP Translation Session Initiation Protocol Session Initiation Protocol - Application Level Gateway Short Message Service Set-Top Box User Equipment Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Unified Threat Management UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Very high bitrate Digital Subscriber Line Visitor Location Register Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wavelength Division Multiplexer Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

PSTN

VDSL modem

Concentrator
L3 Concentration Switch

FDDI Hosts
IPv6/ICMPv6

ADSL AON AR

IPv6 Routing Protocols for IPv6 IX/IPv6 Core Networks

IPv6 Ready

Host

VDSL modem

VDSL DSLAM

IPv6 over VDSL protocol stack

L3 Concentration Switch

CO L3 Switch

IPv6 xDSL
ADSL modem ADSL DSLAM

CO L3 Switch

FDDI Token Passing Ring MAC PHY

Bridge

ARIN AS ATM

IPv6 over FDDI Protocol Stack

IPv6 Security Service

Application TCP UDP IPv6 PPP PPPoE Ethernet LLC/SNAP (RFC 2684) AAL5 ATM ADSL Ethernet LLC/SNAP (RFC 2684) AAL5 ATM ADSL IPv4 PPP PPPoE Ethernet LLC/SNAP (RFC 2684) AAL5 ATM IPv6

IP-STB

IPv6 Ready

IPv4

L2 Switch

IPv6 BRAS (NAS)

BRAS AuC BGP

IP-VDSL

Baseband System
IPv6 Mobility Service

Realtime Incoder

Ethernet

Ethernet

Ethernet

Ethernet

Ethernet

IPv6 Ready
IP-DSLAM

10/1000Base-T

10/1000Base-T

GE

GE

GE

Host

ADSL Modem

ADSL DSLAM

L2 Switch

IP BRAS

IPv6 over ADSL protocol stack

< Physical Layer> ADSL : ATM VDSL : Ethernet < Data Link Layer> ADSL : PPPoA VDSL : PPPoE

IPv6 over Token Ring

IETF RFC 2470
Token Ring Token Ring Hosts
IPv6/ICMPv6 FDDI Token Passing Ring MAC PHY IPv6 over Token Ring Protocol Stack

BGP4+ BS CAS CGA CMTS CN CO COT COTI CS DB DHCPv6 DNSv6 DRM DSLAM DSMIPv6 EIR FDDI

Security Service on IPv6 Wireless Fading Channel

Access Gateway

IPv6 Ready
Realtime Incoder

Application TCP IPv4 UDP IPv6 Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet PON MAC PON PHY PON MAC PON PHY GE GE IPv4 Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet IPv6 IPv6

Application TCP IPv4 UDP IPv6 Ethernet Ethernet 10/1000Base-T Ethernet DOCSIS MAC IPv4 Ethernet DOCSIS MAC DOCSIS PHY Ethernet GE Ethernet 10/1000Base-T Ethernet GE IPv6 IPv4 IPv6

Requirements For IPv6 Access Networks

IETF RFC 4779 TTAE.IF-RFC 4779

10/1000Base-T DOCSIS MAC

IPv6 Access Networks over Wired/Wireless L2 Media

ATV

TV Service Provider

IPv6 Ready

Host

ONT/ONU

OLT

CO L3 Switch

Host

IPv6 over FTTH protocol stack

IPv6 over HFC protocol stack

RN

ONU

CMTS

L3 Switch

DTV

Bibliography (Work Cited) Technical Documents Operation Policy Documents

Local TV Service Provider

NA(P)T-PT/SIIT
NAT-PT

STB

FTTH
ONT

RN

IPv6 FTTx
GBIC : Gigabit

ATM

FMIPv6 FTTA

Link Property Coaxial link Optical Fiber link Logical Tunnelling Wireless Pading Channel IPv6 Wireless Mobile Core Networks IPv6 ISP Core Networks Public IPv6 IX IPv4 Service Networks IPv6 Service Networks

ALG list for NAT-PT application

IETF RFC 3027

: DNS Service : File Transfer Service : Database Service : SNMP Service (IETF RFC 2962, 3027) : E-mail Service : Web Service : IP Telephony Service : Microsoft Remote Procedure Call : Open Network Computing Remote Procedure Calll Service : Resource ReServation Protocol Service : RealAudio Service

Requirements For IPv6 Application Software Implementation

IETF RFC 3089 IETF RFC 3493 IETF RFC 3542 IETF RFC 4038 TTAE.IF-RFC 3089 TTAE.IF-RFC 3493 TTAE.IF-RFC 3542 TTAE.IF-RFC 4038
Trunk Gateway Signaling Gateway SoftSwitch

IETF RFC 2765 IETF RFC 2766 IETF RFC 4966 TTAS.IF-RFC 2765 TTAS.IF-RFC 2766

Triple Play Service

IP-STB

ONT

IPv6 over ATM

ONU

FTTC FTTH GGSN GPRS

ATM Switch

FTTC
IPv6 Ready

ATM
ATM Host

BS

CS

OLT

Interface Converter L2 Switch GBIC Module

ATM
ATM-LAN Bridge

IETF RFC 2492 IETF RFC 1755 IETF RFC 1626

GTP-U HA HFC HAAA HLR HMIPv6 HOT HOTI

IPTV-ALG (A Implementation is required)

IPv4
SIP based VOIPv4

IPv6 NAT-PT

FTTA
Triple Play Service
Tap ONU HFC Network

IEEE IETF IPsec

IETF RFC 2962

: Point-to-point tunneling Protocol Service : Remote Shell for BSD Unix System etc,. : Real Time Streaming Protocol Service : Signaling Connection Control Part Service : Instant Messaging Software Service on Mac OS X - Reference : http://kb.juniper.net/KB13509
Media Gateway

HFC
< IPv6 Core Networks >
(QoS Policy for IPv6 Multimedia Service)

IPv6 Ready

CMTS

L3 Switch
CE router

IPv6 over ATM

IETF RFC 2492, 1755, 1626
ATM Network

ISATAP IS-ISv6 ISP ITU-T IX

IPv6 ISP Core Network(A)

NAT-PT

Requirements For ISP IPv6 Transition

IETF RFC 4029 IETF RFC 4779 TTAE.IF-RFC 4029
Official IPv6 Specification
MPLS label MAC header MPLS label

IPv6 ISP Core Network(B)

6PE router
ATM Host
IP header IP header IP header TCP/UD P header TCP/UD P header TCP/UD P header Payload Payload Payload

IPv6 Network

LAAA LMA LTE

ATM

MAC MAG

IPv6 Ready/ Enabled Program

- http://www.ipv6forum.org/ - http://www.ipv6forum.com/ipv6_enabled/ - http://www.tta.or.kr

Voice over IPv6

Reference : Official VoIPv6 International Standards is very few. -IPv6 Forum Korea : VoIPv6 Reference Model 2.0 For public Sector (IPv6FS-1-1-R1) -6INIT Voice over IPv6 : http://www.6init.org/presentations.php

ATM Switch

ATM-LAN Bridge

IPv4/IPv6 Dual Host

MG MGC

VC

MGCP MIPv6

IETF RFC 2765 IETF RFC 2766 IETF RFC 4966 TTAS.IF-RFC 2765 TTAS.IF-RFC 2766

P router

Application
IPv4
IPv6

Application
IPv4
IPv6

MN MSPP MS MSC

IETF RFC 2460

6PE over MPLS Protocol Stack
P router P router

LAN Emulation
AAL5
ATM

LAN Emulation
AAL5

PBX PSTN Phones

Assemble Type Access Gateway Voice Gateway

Voice Gateway

SIP-ALG, H.323-ALG IPv4 NAT-PT IPv6

IETF RFC 2080 TTAE. IF-RFC 2080

ATM
PHY
PHY
ATM Switch

ATM
PHY

Medium Access Control

PHY

Medium Access Control

PHY
IPv4/IPv6 Dual Host

NAR NAS NAT-PT NEMO NIC nMAG OLT ONT ONU OSPFv3 P router PAR

SBC

6NGIX/6KANet
(KRNIC in South Korea)
- http://www.vsix.kr
IP PBX

P router

Voice Gateway

SBC : Session Border Controller

NA(P)T-PT/SIIT
<BGP4+ (eBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 5701 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858

MP-BGP
IETF RFC 4760 IERF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 2545

PHY
IP over ATM Host

ATM-LAN Bridge

6PE router

IPIP Gateway

IPv6 Research
- http://www.etri.re.kr

6NGIX/6KANet - http://www.vsix.kr

FAX PSTN Phones

Public IPv6 IX
CE router

<BGP4+ (eBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 5701 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858

IPv6 over Ethernet

6PE over MPLS networks
IETF RFC 4798

PBX PDCP pMAG PMIPv6 PON POP PPPoA PPPoE PSS PSTN QoS RA

IETF RFC 2464 TTAS.IF-RFC 2464

- http://www.ietf.org

SIP IP Phones

H.323 IP Phones SIP Proxy Server H.323 Gateway Gatekeeper

Accouting Server

Reference :IPv6 ISP Core Network(C)

IPv6 Address Allocation Policies For NIC/ISPs

IETF RFC 2073, IETF RFC 2928, IETF RFC 3531, IETF RFC 3177 IETF RFC 3307, IETF RFC 3701, IETF RFC 4029, IETF RFC 4773, IETF RFC 5375, Act on Internet Address Resources in South Korea ARIN : http://www.arin.net/policy/nrpm.html RIPE : http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ipv6policy.html http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-412.html APNIC : http://www.apnic.net/policy/ipv6-address-policy.html LACNIC : http://lacnic.net/en/politicas/ipv6.html AFRINIC : http://www.afrinic.net/docs/policies/afpol-v6200407-000.htm
Ooops!! Internet Dooms Day By IPv4 !

DHCPv6
(IPv6 Stateful Autoconfiguration)
The Stateful approach is used when a site requires tighter control over exact address assignments. both stateful and stateless (RFC 2462) address autoconfiguration may be used simultaneously.
3ffe::20
DHCP SOLICITE / DHCP ADVERTISE DHCP REQUEST / DHCP REPLY

IETF RFC 3315 IETF RFC 3633 IETF RFC 3646 TTAE.IF-RFC 3633 TTAE.IF-RFC 3646

IPv6 ISP Core Network(C)

<BGP4+ (iBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 5701 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858

RAS

IPv6 ISP Core Network(D)

<BGP4+ (eBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 5701 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858

IPv6 over IEEE 802.16e

IETF RFC 5181 IETF RFC 5154 IETF RFC 4968 IETF RFC 5270 ANSI/IEEE Std 802.16e TTAK.KO-01.0284 TTAE.IF-RFC 4968 TTAE.IF-RFC 5181
RAS(BS) Handoff PSS (MS) ACR

RIPE RIR RFC RIPng RLC RN RNC RR RS RTCP RTP

IP address Management - http://ip.kisa.or.kr IPv6 Promotion - http://www.vsix.kr

3ffe::30
DHCP SOLICITE / DHCP ADVERTISE DHCP REQUEST / DHCP REPLY

5ffe::12

IPv6

RAS
DHCPv6 Server

SBC SCP SEND

DHCPv6 Client

DHCPv6 Relay/Agent

HA (DHCPv6 Relay) AAA

ACR < IEEE/TTA Abbreviation> TTA Std : RAS IEEE Std : BS TTA Std : PSS IEEE Std : MS TTA : Telecommunication Technology Association (KOREA)

SG SGSN SIIT SIP SIP-ALG SMS STB UE UMTS

DNSv6
<Root DNS>
ara ng .k .k isa r DN .o r.k S se r rv IP er ad ad dre .or.kr dre ss IP ss addr ? ess A, .or ? .kr DNS serve r ad dress

IETF RFC 3596 TTAS.IF-RFC 3596 TTAS.KO-12.0046 TTAS.KO-01.0096

DHCPv6 Application with 6to4 scheme

DHCPv6 Relay Agent DHCPv6 Server

6to4 Router

6to4 Router

DHCPv6

DHCP

(Radius, Diameter)

A ,

is

.kr (Top-Level Domain)

DHCPv6 Client

OSPFv3
Optical Storage Network

IS-ISv6
IETF RFC 5308 IETF I-D draft-ietf-isis-ipv6-te-01 ~ 07

IPv6 over 3GPP/3GPP2

DHCPv6
DHCP
GGSN

USIM(UE)
Node B

UTM UTRAN VDSL VLR

<Recursive DNS>

kisarang.kisa.or.kr ??? Kisarang.kisa.or.kr

IP address

.kisa.or.kr IP address ?
or.kr A,.kisa.or.kr IP address
.or.kr webs ? dress ) IP ad (IPv6 erv er dress (IPv4) er ad ss bserv addre .kr we bserver sa.or .kr we ng.ki kisara ng.kisa.or , AAAA kisara A, .kisa

IPv6 Enterprise Network Scenarios

IETF RFC 4057
DHCP Server Application Server Farm DB Server

IPv6 over Fibre Channel IPv6 Firewall

IETF RFC 4338

IETF RFC 4552 IETF RFC 5340 IETF RFC 5187 IETF RFC 5329 IETF RFC 5643
Leased Line
Teredo Server

Address Allocation Policy (E-)UTRAN in 3GPP/3GPP2 - Simple IPv6 : GGSN - Statefull IPv6 : DHCP Server

Handoff

WCDMA WDM WiMAX

PSTN POP () MSC/VLR

RNC LTE Note B RNC

ng kisara

IP
Kisa.or.kr

v6

bS We

ice erv

FTP Server

Storage

IETF RFC 4487 TTAE.IF-RFC 4487 draft-ietf-mext-firewall-admin-01 draft-ietf-mext-firewall-vendor-01

6LoWPAN
Application Layer Transport Layer (TCP/UDP) Network Layer (IPv6) Adaptation Layer

IPv6 IDS/IPS
TTAS.KO-12.0043

MSPP

IEEE 802.X IEEE 802.15.4 MAC/PHY MAC/PHY

IETF RFC 4919 IETF RFC 4944 IEEE Std 802.15.4 TTAE.IF-RFC 4919 TTAE.IF-RFC 4944

<BGP4+ (eBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 IETF RFC 5701 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858

IETF RFC 3574 IETF RFC 4215 IETF RFC 3316 IETF RFC 3314 IETF RFC 3574 IETF RFC 4215 WCDMA : 3GPP Rel 99 HSDPA : 3GPP Rel 5 HSUPA : 3GPP Rel 6 HSPA+ : 3GPP Rel7/8 TTAS.KO-10.0210 TTAS.KO-10.0207 TTAS.KO-10.0208 TTAS.KO-10.0209 TTAS.IF-RFC 3314 TTAE.IF-RFC 3574 TTAE.IF-RFC 4215 TTAT.3G-24.303(R8-8.1.0) TTAT.3G-29.275(R8-8.1.0)

SGSN BSC SMS EIR

HLR

<kisarang.kisa.or.kr webserver>

Firewall (IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack)

6LoWPAN Edge Router Protocol Stack

AuC

SCP

BTS

IPv6 Mobility Sevices on Wireless Fading Channel

IPv6 over Ethernet (IEEE 802.3)

PC
IETF RFC 2464
preamble

DNS Server (kisa.or.kr)

Ethernet(L2) Hub

Mail Server

Kisa Web Server (Kisa.or.kr)

IPS/IDS (IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack)

SEND
IETF RFC 3971 TTAE.IF-RFC 3971

CGA
IETF RFC 3972 TTAE.IF-RFC 3972
IETF RFC 2460 IETF RFC 3775 IETF RFC 3776 IETF RFC 4306 IETF RFC 4449 IETF RFC 4487 IETF RFC 4621 IETF RFC 4877 IETF RFC 4891 TTAS.KO-12.0033 TTAS.KO-12.0032 TTAE.IF-RFC 3776

6to4 Tunnel (IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel)

BGP4+ (eBGP)
<6to4> IETF RFC 3056 IETF RFC 3068 IETF RFC 3964 IETF RFC 4891 IETF RFC 5158 TTAE.IF-RFC 3068 TTAE.IF-RFC 3964

IPv4/IPv6 Transition Services

NAT Domain Teredo Dual Stack Client1
TCP IPv6 MAC PHY IPv4

6LoWPAN Router
6LoWPAN Edge Router

6LowPAPP

Dst. MAC addr.

Src. MAC Addr.

type

data

FCS 4 bytes

8 bytes

6 bytes

6 bytes Ethernet Frame Structure

2 bytes

46 ~ 1500 bytes

IKEv2 and IPsec

Kisarang Web Server (Kisarang.kisa.or.kr)
Kisarang DNS Server (Kisarang.kisa.or.kr)

preamble

src. MAC addr.

0x86DD

IPv6 header & payload

FCS 4 bytes

(IPv6 End-to-End Security)

<BGP4+ (iBGP)> IETF RFC 2545 IETF RFC 2546 IETF RFC 2858 TTAE.IF-RFC 2858
Categorize Dual-Stack Address Translation Official Name Dual Stack TRT SOSKS-based GW NAT-PT/SIIT

Teredo Relay router

Teredo Tunnel
IETF RFC 4380 TTAE.IF-RFC 4380

WLAN Laptop Computer AP

IETF RFC 4260 IEEE Std 802.1x ANSI/IEEE Std 802.11a/b/g TTAE.IF-RFC 4260

NAT-PT

L3 Switch

Comparison Table among various IPv4/IPv6 Transition Techniques Bibliography RFC 4213 RFC 3142 RFC 3089 RFC 4966 RFC 2765 RFC 2766 RFC 2893 RFC 2529 RFC 3056 RFC 5214 RFC 4380 RFC 3053 Internet Draft Notes Usable Usable Usable Usable (Historic Status) Usable Usable Usable Usable Usable Usable Not Recommend

8 bytes

6 bytes

6 bytes 46 ~ 1500 bytes Ethernet Frame Structure for IPv6

IEEE EUI-64
00 90 27 17 FC 0F

00 90 27 FF EF 17 FC 0F

Interface ID Address on Network Interface Card is used when IPv6 Address Autoconfiguration is operated.

00 90 27 FF EF 17 FC 0F

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

IPv6 over Ethernet (IEEE 802.3)

IPv6/ICMPv6 IEEE 802.3 MAC PHY
IPv6 over IEEE 802.3 Protocol Stack L3 Switch

IPv6 Security Service

UTM Network Security Service (Viruswall+SpamFiltering+SSN VPN +IDS/IPS+Firewall+Spyware Protection,.etc)

IPv4 SubNetwork (Teredo NAT domain)

NA(P)T-PT /SIIT
Teredo Dual Stack Client2

IETF RFC 2765 IETF RFC 2766 IETF RFC 4966 TTAS.IF-RFC 2765 TTAS.IF-RFC 2766

ANSI/IEEE Std 802.11i

AS(Authentication Server) for WLAN Authentication - Radius, Diameter

IPv6 over IEEE 802.11 Networks

IPv6 Security Service on Wireless Fading Channel

MR

Tunneling

Configured tunnel 6over4 6to4

IPv6 UTM
ISATAP Traffic
IPv6 Header Payload Payload IPv6 Payload

Aeronautic Senario
MR

IPv6 NEMO
Train Senario

Universal/Local(U/L) bit 1 = globally unique

ISATAP Teredo Tunnel Broker DSTM

MNN

Created Interface ID
00 90 27 FF EF 17 FC 0F

Standardization is required to connect with IPv6 Networks

NAT Domain

TCP IPv4 MAC PHY IPv6

02 90 27 FF EF 17 FC 0F

preamble

src. MAC addr.

0x86DD

IPv6 header & payload

02 90 27 FF EF 17 FC 0F
46 ~ 1500 bytes

FCS

6over4 Traffic
4 bytes

ISATAP Tunnel
IETF RFC 5214

CN (MIPv6, HMIPv6)

AR

MIPv6

Train Senario

M M NN N N

IETF RFC 3963 (IPv6 NEMO) IETF RFC 5177 (Extension for IPv4) TTAE.IF-RFC 3963 ISO TC204 WG 16 CALM IEEE 802.11p WAVE
IPv4 RAN
AR
MN

IPv6 Firewall
IETF RFC 4487 TTAE.IF-RFC 4487 draft-ietf-mext-firewall-admin-01 draft-ietf-mext-firewall-vendor-01

Firewall (IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack) (MIPv6, HMIPv6, NEMO) CN

IPsec Tunnel
for MIPv6 Security

HAAA

8 bytes

6 bytes

6 bytes

HMIPv6
ISATAP IPv6/IPv4 DualStack Host

n bits
IPv6 Address Structure consist of IPv6 Prefix and Interface ID

64 bits
Interface ID
Ethernet(L2) Switch

ISATAP IPv6/IPv4 Dual-Stack Host, 6over4 IPv6 Host

TCP IPv6 IPv4 MAC PHY

.or.kr DNS

IETF RFC 4140 TTAE.IF-RFC 4140

IETF RFC 3775 IETF RFC 4283 IETF RFC 4640 TTAE.IF-RFC 3775 TTAE.IF-RFC 4283 TTAE.IF-RFC 4640

AAAv6
IETF RFC 3162 IETF RFC 4072 IETF RFC 4818 IETF RFC 5447 IETF RFC 4285 TTAE.IF-RFC 3162

HA LAAA

(Subnet) IPv6 prefix

IPv6/IPv4 DualStack Router

IPv4 Header Payload

IPv6 Header IPv6 Header

Payload IPv4 Header

DSMIPv6
IETF RFC 5555

MAP3

HA (IPv4/IPv6 Dual Stack)

RR
COT(Care-of Test) COTI(Care-of Test Init) HOT(Home Test)

MAP1 MAP2

IPv6 RAN
AR

CGA

IETF RFC 3972 TTAE.IF-RFC 3972

Hash1 = h (Public Key, Modifier, Routing Prefix, Collision Count) ug=11 59 hash bits Interface ID Security Parameter (Sec) 3 bits

NA(P)T-PT/SIIT
IETF RFC 2765 IETF RFC 2766 IETF RFC 4966 TTAS.IF-RFC 2765 TTAS.IF-RFC 2766
IPv6

NAT-PT

(MIPv6, HMIPv6, NEMO)

FMIPv6
IPv4
SIP based VOIPv4

AAA Server - Radius Server - Diameter Server LAAA

IETF IETF IETF IETF IETF IETF IETF

RFC RFC RFC RFC RFC RFC RFC

3775 3776 4877 4449 4306 4621 4877

Routing Prefix Hash2 = h (Public Key, Modifier)

DNS-ALG, FTP-ALG, HTTP-ALG etc,.

NAT-PT

6over4 IPv6 Host

6over4 Tunnel
IETF RFC 2529
IP Network IP Network 3GPP(UMTS/GPRS) Core Network

6over4 IPv6 Host

New Requirement : Modifier must be chosen so that Hash2 begins with 12*sec zero bits

IPSec Tunnel
lub UTRAN

PMIPv6
IPv6 CS SAP Service Specific Convergence Sublayer (CS) IPv6

CN (PMIPv6)

CN (FMIPv6)

IETF RFC 4068 IETF RFC 5268 IETF RFC 5271 IETF RFC 4260 IETF RFC 5270 TTAE-IF.RFC 4068
NAR

HOTI(Home Test init)

PAR

IETF (M)IPv6 over IEEE 802.16e

IETF RFC 5213 TTAE.IF-RFC 5213

MN

HA

CN

UE

A Host in ISP A Subnetwork

Node-B

RNC

SGSN

GGSN

A Host in ISP B Subnetwork

IETF RFC 2460 IETF RFC 3775 IETF RFC 3776 IETF RFC 4306 IETF RFC 4449 IETF RFC 4487 IETF RFC 4621 IETF RFC 4877 IETF RFC 4891 TTAS.KO-12.0033 TTAS.KO-12.0032 TTAE.IF-RFC 3776
IPv4/IPv6 TCP/UDP IPv4/IPv6 Relay PDCP PDCP GTP-U GTP-U Relay GTP-U GTP-U L2 RLC MAC(WCDMA) L1(WCDMA) UE Uu RLC MAC(WCDMA) L1(WCDMA) UTRAN UDP IPv4/IPv6 L1/L2 Lu-PS UDP IPv4/IPv6 L1/L2 SGSN UDP IPv4/IPv6 L1/L2 Gn/GP UDP IPv4/IPv6 L1 GGSN L1 Gi L1 Host L2 IPv4/IPv6 IPv4/IPv6 IPv4/IPv6 TCP/UDP IPv4/IPv6

Service Specific Convergence Sublayer (CS) MAC SAP IEEE 802.16e MAC MAC Common Part Sublayer (MAC CPS)

nMAG

pMAG

HOTI (Home Test) : Home init Cookie

MN
RR

COTI (Care-of Test Init) : Care-of Init Cookie HOT (Home Test) : Hone init Cookie, Home Keygen Token, Home Nonce Index) COT (Care-of Test) : Care-of Init Cookie, Care-of Keygen Token, Care-of Nonce Index) BU (Binding Update)

SEND
IETF RFC 3971 TTAE.IF-RFC 3971
New PC

(CGA, Nonce, (Time Stamp), RSA Sig) (CGA, Nonce, (Time Stamp), RSA Sig) IPv6 ISP C Core Network Router

IKEv2 and IPsec

(IPv6 End-to-End Security)

MAC SAP MAC Common Part Sublayer (MAC CPS) IEEE 802.X MAC

Fast Handoff by L2 Trigger

MN

Security Sublayer PHY SAP

Security Sublayer PHY SAP (Wired) PHY

IPv6 Mobility Service

(Layer2 is not Considered)

BU/BA

BA (Binding Acknowledge)

RR

IEEE 802.16e PHY

802.16e Physical Layer (PHY)

802.16e Physical Layer (PHY)

IPv6 over 3GPP/3GPP2 Protocol Stack

IPv6 over IEEE 802.16e Protocol Stack

PSS (MS)

RAS (BS)