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Hardware Description
Issue Date Draft A 2011-01-30
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
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Purpose
This document provides reference for planning and deploying an RRU3008 (DC) V2 (referred to as RRU in this document). It presents the exterior and describes the ports, functions, cable types, connector specifications, and cable connections of the RRU.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document. Product Name DBS3900 GSM Product Version V100R013
Intended Audience
This document is intended for: l l l Base station installation engineers System engineers Site maintenance engineers
Organization
1 Changes in the RRU3008 (DC) V2 Hardware Description This chapter describes the changes in the RRU3008 (DC) V2 Hardware Description. 2 RRU The RRU is a type of radio remote unit. 3 RRU Cables This chapter describes RRU cables.
Issue Draft A (2011-01-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii
Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.
Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface
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Description Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]*
GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2 Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
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Contents
Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii 1 Changes in the RRU3008 (DC) V2 Hardware Description.................................................1-1 2 RRU...............................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 RRU Exterior...................................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2 RRU Ports.......................................................................................................................................................2-2 2.3 RRU LEDs......................................................................................................................................................2-4
3 RRU Cables.................................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 RRU Cable List...............................................................................................................................................3-3 3.2 RRU PGND Cable..........................................................................................................................................3-4 3.3 RRU Power Cable...........................................................................................................................................3-5 3.4 RRU Alarm Cable...........................................................................................................................................3-6 3.5 CPRI Optical Fiber..........................................................................................................................................3-7 3.6 SFP High-Speed Cable for Cascading RRUs................................................................................................3-10 3.7 RRU RF Jumper............................................................................................................................................3-10 3.8 Inter-RRU RF Cable......................................................................................................................................3-11 3.9 RRU AISG Multi-Core Cable.......................................................................................................................3-11 3.10 RRU AISG Extension Cable.......................................................................................................................3-13
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Figures
Figures
Figure 2-1 RRU exterior.......................................................................................................................................2-2 Figure 2-2 RRU dimensions.................................................................................................................................2-2 Figure 2-3 RRU ports on panels...........................................................................................................................2-3 Figure 3-1 PGND cable........................................................................................................................................3-4 Figure 3-2 Two-hole terminal.............................................................................................................................. 3-5 Figure 3-3 RRU power cable................................................................................................................................3-5 Figure 3-4 Alarm cable.........................................................................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-5 Optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU or between RRUs........................................................... 3-7 Figure 3-6 Connections for a CPRI optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU.................................................. 3-8 Figure 3-7 Single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU............... 3-8 Figure 3-8 Connections for a single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU.......................................................................................................................................................................3-9 Figure 3-9 SFP high-speed cable for cascading RRUs......................................................................................3-10 Figure 3-10 RF jumper.......................................................................................................................................3-11 Figure 3-11 Inter-RRU RF cable........................................................................................................................3-11 Figure 3-12 AISG multi-core cable....................................................................................................................3-12 Figure 3-13 AISG extension cable.....................................................................................................................3-13 Figure 4-1 IFS06.................................................................................................................................................. 4-2 Figure 4-2 IFS06 structure .................................................................................................................................. 4-3 Figure 4-3 Application scenario of an OCB.........................................................................................................4-4
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Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 RRU ports and LEDs on panels...........................................................................................................2-3 Table 2-2 RRU LEDs...........................................................................................................................................2-4 Table 3-1 RRU cables...........................................................................................................................................3-3 Table 3-2 Pin assignment for the wires of a DC power input cable (North American Standard)........................3-5 Table 3-3 Pin assignment for the wires of a DC power input cable (European Standard)...................................3-6 Table 3-4 Pin assignment for the wires of an RRU alarm cable.......................................................................... 3-6 Table 3-5 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of an optical assembly between a BBU and an RRU..................................................................................................................................................................3-9 Table 3-6 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of an optical assembly between RRUs ...............................................................................................................................................................................3-9 Table 3-7 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of a single-mode optical assembly between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU........................................................................................3-10 Table 3-8 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-core cable................................................................3-12 Table 3-9 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable.................................................................3-14 Table 4-1 IFS06 specifications.............................................................................................................................4-3
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Draft A (2011-01-30)
This is the draft. Compared with the GSM-BTS V100R012C00, this issue does not add any information. Compared with the GSM-BTS V100R012C00, this issue incorporates the following changes: Topic 2.2 RRU Ports Change Description The title RRU Panels is changed to RRU Ports.
Compared with the GSM-BTS V100R012C00, this issue does not remove any information.
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2 RRU
2
About This Chapter
The RRU is a type of radio remote unit. The RRU implements the following functions: l l
RRU
Receives downlink baseband data from the BBU and sends uplink baseband data for the communication between the BBU and the RRU. Receives RF signals from the antenna system, down-converts the received signals to IF signals, amplifies the IF signals, and performs analog-to-digital conversion. The TX channel filters downlink signals, performs digital-to-analog conversion, and up-converts RF signals to the TX band. Multiplexes RX and TX signals, which enables these signals to share the same antenna path. It also filters the RX and TX signals.
2.1 RRU Exterior This section describes RRU exterior and dimensions. 2.2 RRU Ports An RRU has a bottom panel, cabling cavity panel, and LED panel. RRU ports are positioned on the RRU panels. 2.3 RRU LEDs There are six LEDs on an RRU. They indicate the running status.
2-1
2 RRU
2 RRU
Table 2-1 describes RRU ports and LEDs on the panels. Table 2-1 RRU ports and LEDs on panels Item (1) Ports at the bottom Label RX_IN/OUT RET ANT_TX/RXA Description Port for the inter-RRU RF cable Communication port for the RET antenna TX/RX port A
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2 RRU
Item
Label ANT_TX/RXB
Optical/electrical port 0 Optical/electrical port 1 Port for alarm reporting For details, see 2.3 RRU LEDs.
(3) LEDs
2-4
2 RRU
LED
Color
Description Alarms are generated. The alarms may be caused by the faults on the related boards or ports. Therefore, the necessity for module replacement is uncertain. No alarm is generated. The module is working properly with TX channels enabled. The module is working properly with TX channels disabled. No VSWR alarm is generated. VSWR alarms are generated on the ANT_TX/RXB port. VSWR alarms are generated on the ANT_TX/RXA port. VSWR alarms are generated on the ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_TX/RXB ports. The CPRI link is available. The optical module fails to receive signals. The CPRI link is out of lock.
Off ACT Green On Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) VSWR Red Off Blinking red (on for 1s and off for 1s) Steady red Blinking red (on for 0.125s and on for 0.125s) CPRI0 Red and green Steady green Steady red Blinking red (on for 1s and off for 1s) Off CPRI1 Red and green Steady green Steady red Blinking red (on for 1s and off for 1s) Off
The SFP module is not properly installed, or the optical module is powered off. The CPRI link is available. The optical module fails to receive signals. The CPRI link is out of lock.
The SFP module is not properly installed, or the optical module is powered off.
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3 RRU Cables
3
About This Chapter
This chapter describes RRU cables. 3.1 RRU Cable List This section describes RRU cable connections.
RRU Cables
3.2 RRU PGND Cable An RRU PGND cable connects an RRU and a ground bar, ensuring the proper grounding of the RRU. 3.3 RRU Power Cable The RRU power cable is a -48 V DC shielded cable. It feeds -48 V DC power to an RRU. 3.4 RRU Alarm Cable The RRU alarm cable, a shielded straight-through cable, transmits alarm signals from an external device to RRUs so that the base station monitors the operating status of external devices. 3.5 CPRI Optical Fiber CPRI optical fibers are classified into multi-mode optical fibers and single-mode optical fibers. They transmits CPRI signals. 3.6 SFP High-Speed Cable for Cascading RRUs An SFP high-speed cable for cascading RRUs connects CPRI ports between two RRUs and transmits CPRI signals between RRUs. 3.7 RRU RF Jumper The 1/2" RRU RF jumper transmits and receives RF signals between an RRU and an antenna. 3.8 Inter-RRU RF Cable An inter-RRU RF cable connects to RX_IN/OUT ports on two RRUs to implement the interRRU connections in one cell. 3.9 RRU AISG Multi-Core Cable An RRU AISG multi-core cable is 5 m (16.4 ft.) long. It connects an RRU and an RCU to transmit control signals from a base station to the RET antenna. When the RRU is connected to the RET antenna, an AISG multi-core cable transmits RS485 signals. 3.10 RRU AISG Extension Cable
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3 RRU Cables
When the distance between an RRU and an RCU is longer than 5 m (16.4 ft.), an AISG multicore cable cannot connect the RRU and the RCU because it is not long enough. In this case, an AISG extension cable is used to extend the AISG multi-core cable for transmitting RS485 signals.
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3 RRU Cables
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3 RRU Cables
Cable
One End Connector Installation Position ANT_TX/RXA or ANT_TX/ RXB port on the RRU RX_IN/OUT port on the RRU EXT_ALM port on the RRU RET port on the RRU
The Other End Connector DIN male connector Installation Position Antenna system
3.8 InterRRU RF Cable 3.4 RRU Alarm Cable 3.9 RRU AISG MultiCore Cable 3.10 RRU AISG Extension Cable
DB2W2 connector Cord end terminal Standard AISG female connector Standard AISG female connector
RX_IN/OUT port on the RRU External alarm device Standard AISG male connector on the RCU or on the AISG extension cable Standard AISG male connector on the RCU
Exterior
An RRU PGND cable is green and yellow with a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2 (0.02 in.2). Both ends of the cable are OT terminals. If the customer prepares the PGND cable, a coppercore cable with a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2 (0.02 in.2) is recommended. Figure 3-1 shows a PGND cable. Figure 3-1 PGND cable
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3 RRU Cables
OT terminals must be added to both ends of a PGND cable onsite. You can determine the color of the cable and whether to use two-hole terminals based on local regulations. Figure 3-2 shows a two-hole terminal. Figure 3-2 Two-hole terminal
Exterior
An RRU power cable has an easy power receptacle (pressfit type) connector at one end and a bare wire at the other end. A corresponding terminal is added to the bare wire based on the requirements of the connector on the external power device, as shown in Figure 3-3. Figure 3-3 RRU power cable
(1) RTN(+)
(2) NEG(-)
Pin Assignment
The DC power input cable is a 2-wire cable. Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 describe the pin assignment for the wires of a DC power input cable. Table 3-2 Pin assignment for the wires of a DC power input cable (North American Standard) Wire NEG(-) RTN(+) Color Blue Black
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3 RRU Cables
Table 3-3 Pin assignment for the wires of a DC power input cable (European Standard) Wire NEG(-) RTN(+) Color Blue Brown
Exterior
An alarm cable has a DB15 connector at one end and eight cord end terminals at the other end, as shown in Figure 3-4. Figure 3-4 Alarm cable
Pin Assignment
Table 3-4 describes the pin assignment for the wires of an RRU alarm cable. Table 3-4 Pin assignment for the wires of an RRU alarm cable RRU Alarm Port Dry contact Pin of the DB15 Connecto r X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 Color Type Cord End Terminal Description
Twisted pair
X2 X3
Twisted pair
X4
3-6
3 RRU Cables
Color
Type
Description
Orange White and green Green White and brown Brown Twisted pair Twisted pair
X5 X6 X7 X8 X9
RS485
l When the distance between a BBU and an RRU or between two RRUs is shorter than 100 m (328. 08 ft.), a multi-mode optical fiber is used. When the distance is longer than or equal to 100 m (328. 08 ft.), a single-mode optical fiber is used. l A single-mode optical fiber connects a BBU to an ODF or connects an ODF to an RRU.
Exterior
Figure 3-5 shows an optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU or between RRUs, with a DLC connector at each end. Figure 3-5 Optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU or between RRUs
When a multi-mode optical fiber connects a BBU and an RRU, the optical fibers on the BBU side and RRU side are 0.34 m (13.39 in.) and 0.03 m (1.18 in.) long, respectively. When a multimode optical fiber connects to two RRUs, the optical fibers on both RRU sides are 0.03 m (1.18 in.) long. Figure 3-6 shows the connections for a CPRI optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU.
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3 RRU Cables
Figure 3-6 Connections for a CPRI optical fiber between a BBU and an RRU
Figure 3-7 shows a single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU, with a DLC connector at one end and an FC connector at the other end. Figure 3-7 Single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU
When a single-mode optical fiber connects a BBU and an ODF, the optical fibers on the BBU side and ODF side are 0.34 m (13.39 in.) and 0.8 m (31.5 in.) long, respectively. When a single-mode optical fiber connects an ODF and an RRU, the optical fibers on the RRU side and ODF side are 0.03 m (1.18 in.) and 0.8 m (31.5 in.) long, respectively. Figure 3-8 shows the connections for a single-mode CPRI optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU.
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3 RRU Cables
Figure 3-8 Connections for a single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU
(1) Single-mode optical fiber between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU
NOTE
A CPRI optical fiber must be connected to optical modules in the CPRI ports. A multi-mode optical fiber and single-mode optical fiber are connected to multi-mode optical modules and single-mode optical modules, respectively.
Pin Assignment
Table 3-5, Table 3-6, and Table 3-7 describe the labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of an optical assembly. Table 3-5 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of an optical assembly between a BBU and an RRU Label 1A 1B 2A 2B Color Orange Gray Orange Gray Installation Position CPRI RX port on the RRU CPRI TX port on the RRU TX port on the BBU RX port on the BBU
Table 3-6 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of an optical assembly between RRUs Label 1A 1B 2A
Issue Draft A (2011-01-30)
Installation Position CPRI RX port on RRU 1 CPRI TX port on RRU 1 CPRI TX port on RRU 0
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3 RRU Cables
Label 2B
Color Gray
Table 3-7 Labels on and recommended connections for optical fibers of a single-mode optical assembly between a BBU and an ODF or between an ODF and an RRU Label 1A 1B 2A 2B Color Yellow Blue Yellow Blue Installation Position RX port on the BBU or CPRI RX port on the RRU TX port on the BBU or CPRI TX port on the RRU ODF ODF
Exterior
Figure 3-9 shows an SFP high-speed cable for cascading RRUs. Figure 3-9 SFP high-speed cable for cascading RRUs
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3 RRU Cables
l When the distance between an RRU and an antenna is within 14 m (45.93 ft.), connect one end of the RF jumper to the ANT-TX/RXA or ANT-TX/RXB port at the RRU bottom, and connect the other end to the antenna. l When the distance between the RRU and the antenna exceeds 14 m (45.93 ft.), connect an RF jumper to each end of the feeder. Then, connect the RF jumpers to the RRU and to the antenna. If the customer prepares the RF jumper, the length of the RF jumper should not exceed 2 m (6.56 ft.) and be as short as possible.
Exterior
An RF jumper has a DIN male connector at one end and a customized connector at the other end. Figure 3-10 shows an RF jumper with a DIN male connector at each end. Figure 3-10 RF jumper
Exterior
Figure 3-11 shows an inter-RRU RF cable with a DB2W2 connector at each end. Figure 3-11 Inter-RRU RF cable
3 RRU Cables
NOTE
An RCU is a driving motor used for the phase shifter in the RET antenna. It receives control commands from a base station and runs the commands to drive the stepper motor. Using a gear, the stepper motor drives the adjustable phase shifter in the antenna and changes the downtilt angle.
Exterior
An AISG multi-wire cable has a DB9 waterproof connector at one end and a standard AISG female connector at the other end, as shown in Figure 3-12. Figure 3-12 AISG multi-core cable
Pin Assignment
Table 3-8 describes the pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-core cable. Table 3-8 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG multi-core cable X1 (Pin for the DB9 Waterproof Connector) X2 End (Pin of the Standard AISG Female Connector) Color Type Description
X1.1
X2.1
Twisted pair
+12V
Twisted pair -
3 RRU Cables
X2 End (Pin of the Standard AISG Female Connector) X2.1 is connected to X2.6. X2.4 is connected to X2.7.
Color
Type
Description
Exterior
An AISG extension cable has a standard AISG male connector at one end and a standard AISG female connector at the other end, as shown in Figure 3-13. Figure 3-13 AISG extension cable
Pin Assignment
Table 3-9 describes the pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable.
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3 RRU Cables
Table 3-9 Pin assignment for the wires of an AISG extension cable X1 End (Pin of the Standard AISG Male Connector) X1.1 X2 End (Pin of the Standard AISG Female Connector) X2.1 Color Type Description
Twisted pair
+12V
X1.7
X2.7
Twisted pair
DC Return A
Twisted pair
RS485 B RS485 A
Twisted pair
+24V
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4
About This Chapter
This chapter describes RRU auxiliary devices. 4.1 IFS06 An Indoor Floor installation Support (IFS06) is used for installing indoor RRUs in centralized mode. 4.2 OCB An Outdoor Cable Conversion Box (OCB) interconnects cables of different core diameters. Power cables shipped with RRUs cannot support long-distance power supply. Therefore, when power supply is far from the equipment, cables with large core diameters are used, and an OCB connects these cables and RRU power cables.
4-1
4.1 IFS06
An Indoor Floor installation Support (IFS06) is used for installing indoor RRUs in centralized mode.
Exterior
Figure 4-1 shows an IFS06. Figure 4-1 IFS06
Function
l l l It can be installed on the ground. It supports the installation of six RRUs. The upper and lower adjustable beams on an IFS06 can be moved up and down to fit for heights of RRUs.
Structure
The IFS06 consists of the main frame, cable tray, upper and lower adjustable beams, and front and rear feet, as shown in Figure 4-2.
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Specifications
Table 4-1 describes IFS06 specifications. Table 4-1 IFS06 specifications Item Dimensions Weight Specification 1730 mm (79 in.) x 600 mm (23.62 in.) x 600 mm (23.62 in.) (H x W x D) 45 kg (99.23 lb)
4.2 OCB
An Outdoor Cable Conversion Box (OCB) interconnects cables of different core diameters. Power cables shipped with RRUs cannot support long-distance power supply. Therefore, when power supply is far from the equipment, cables with large core diameters are used, and an OCB connects these cables and RRU power cables.
Issue Draft A (2011-01-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 4-3
For details about the structure, functions, installation, and maintenance of an OCB, see the OCB User Guide.
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