Pre-Board Examination 2012 -13

Time : 3 Hours vf/kdre le; : 3

Maximum Marks : 100 vf/kdre vda : 100
Total No. Of Pages :5 dq y i` "Bks a dh l[a ;k : 5
CLASS XII CBSE MATHEMATICS
PART A
Q.1
a a a
a a a
For the determinant
21 22 23
, find the value of
a
31
a
32
a
33
a
21
A
11
+ a
22
A
12
+ a
23
A
13
, A
ij
is cofactor of element a
ij
.
a
11
a
12
a
13
a a a
lkjf.kd
21 22 23
ds fy,
a
21
A
11
+ a
22
A
12
+ a
23
A
13
,
dk eku Kkr dhft,
tcfd
a
31
a
32
a
33
A vo;o a
ij
dk lg[k.M gAS Ans.= 0
Q.2 If the binary operation *, defined on Q, is defined as a * b = 2a + b ab,
for all a, b Q, find the value of 3 * 4.
;fn ,d f}vk/kkjh lfa ;k *, leq Pp; Q ij bl idz kj ifjHkkfkr gS fd a * b =
2a +
b ab, lHkh a, b Q ds fy,] rks 3 * 4 dk eku Kkr dhft,A Ans. 2
Q.3
1c
If
A =
2
q
, and
B =
[
2 1 4
], Find
(AB)
.
q
T

General Instructions :
1. All question are compulsory.
2. The question paper consists of 29 questions divided into three sections
A,B and C. Section A comprises of 10 question of 1 mark each. Section
B comprises of 12 questions of 4 marks each and Section C
comprises of 7 questions of 6 marks each .
3. Question numbers 1 to 10 in Section A are multiple choice questions
where you are to select one correct option out of the given four.
4. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in
4 question of four marks and 2 questions of six marks each. You have to
attempt only one lf the alternatives in all such questions.
5. Use of calculator is not permitted.
6. Please check that this question paper contains 5 printed pages.
7. Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
lkekU; funsZs Z sZZs k %
ij
1. lHkh iz u vfuok;Z gASa
11 12 13
2. bl iz u i= esa 29 iz 'u gS] tks 3 [k.Mksa
eas
v] c] o l gS A [k.M & v esa 10 iz u gS a vkS j
iz R;
ds
iz u 1
vda
dk gS A [k.M & c esa 12 iz 'u gS a vkS j
iz R;ds
iz u 4
vda
ks ds
gSAa
[k.M & l
esa 7 iz u gS a vkS j
iz R;ds
iz u 6
vda
ks dk gSA
3. iz u
l[a
;k 1 ls 10 cgq fodYih; iz u
gSAa
fn, x, pkj fodYiks a es a ls ,d lgh fodYi pq uAsa
4. blesa
dkbs
Z Hkh loksZ ifj fodYi ugha gS] yfs du vkarfjd fodYi 4 iz u 4
vda
ks es a vkS j 2 iz u 6
vda ks es a fn, x,
gSAa
vki fn, x, fodYiks a es a ls ,d fodYi dk p;u djAsa
5. dS ydq y Vs
j dk iz ;kxs oftZr gS a A
6. d` i;k tk p dj ys a fd bl iz 'u&i= es a eq fnzr i` B 5 gS Aa
7. iz u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vks j fn, x,
dkMsfy[kAs a
uEcj dks Nk= mkj&iq fLrdk ds eq [k&i` B ij
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1
Ph. :2337615; 4010685, 2630601(O) Mobile : 9425109601; 9425110860;9425772164(P) 2
Target Mathematics by- AGYAT GUPTA ; Resi.: D-79 Vasant Vihar ; Office : 89-Laxmi bai
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T
1
q
4 3
3

;fn
1
c
A =

2
q
rFkk
B =
[

2
1 4
]
rks (AB) dk eku Kkr dhft,A Ans
0 Then a = 120
q
m
3 q

;fn fn;k gS fd
va rjky
[0, 2] es a x = 1 ij Qyu x
4
62 x
2
+ ax + 9 mPpre
eku iz kIr djrk gS] rks a a dk eku Kkr dhft,A Ans. =120
2
4


2
6
c
3
q
Q.10 3
Let A =

2 3 c
q
- Express A as sum of two matrices such that one is
q

m
4 8 12 2 4 5
Q.4 r
r

symmetric and the other is skew symmetric.
If
a = 3 , b = 2
and a b = 3 find a b
. Ans : 3
3
ekuk

4
2 3
c
q
5
q
A dks ,s ls nks vkO;w gks a ds ;ks x ds :i esa fyf[k, ftue
3
s a ls ,d
r
r
2 4 5
;fn
a = 3, b = 2
rFkk a b
=
3 gS ] rks a b Kkr dhft,A
lefer
vkO;gw
rFkk nw ljk foke lefer
vkO;gw
gS A Ans.
Q.5 Is sine function onto in the set of real numbers ? Give reasons.
1
T
1
3
3
T
5 / 2 c
0
q

1 1 / 2c
q
D;k Qyu sine okLrfod
l[a
;kvks a ds
legw
esa vkPNknd gS \ dkj.k nhft,A Ans.= A = (A + A )+ (A A ) =

3
5 7 / 2
q
+

1
0 1 / 2
q
not onto
2 2

m
5 / 2 7 / 2 5
q

1 / 2
1 /
2
0 q

Q.6
3

24
PART B
Prove that: fl) dhft, fd% sin 2 cos
1

h h =
.
Q.11

5
h h
25
Evaluate :eku Kkr dhft, %

sin
1
1
x cos
1
1
x
dx
- ANS :
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4
sin
1
xdx x & I = sin
1
xdx =
1
sin
1
x(1 2x) +
1
x
1 x

Q.7
If a is a unit vector and ( x a).( x + a) = 8, find x . Ans.
=3 2
{ x 1 x (1 2x)sin
1
sin
x } x =
x + cos x
;fn a ,d
,dkda
lfnk gS rFkk ( x a).( x + a) =
8,
rks x dks eku Kkr dhft,A

Q.8
e
5 log
e
x
e
4 log
e
x
x
3

2 2
Evaluate : eku Kkr dhft, %

e
3 log
e
x
e
2 log
e
x
dx
. Ans. =
3
Q.12
Write in the simplest form: ljyre :e es a fyf[k,
Q.9
It is given that at x = 1, the function
x
4
62 x
2
+ ax + 9 attains its

% tan
1

m
1 + sin x

1 + sin x
+
1 sin x
c
q
1 sin x

Ans=.
x
2
maximum value, on the interval [0, 2]. Find the value of a. Ans. f (x) =
or vFkok
ratio 1:4, 3:2 and 3:7 respectively. Prove that AL + BM + CN is a vector
parallel to CK , where K divides AB in the ratio 1:3.
Ans. A
r
+ B
r
+ C
r
=
3a + b 4c
, C
r
=
4 b + 3a
4c
L M N K h
10 10

4
h
;fn
$
i +
$
j + k
$
, 2
$
i + 5
$
j, 3
$
i + 2
$
j 3k
$
rFkk
$
i 6
$
j k
$
ek% fcUnq
A,B,C rFkk D ds fLFkfr lfnk gS a rks AB rFkk CD ds chp dk dk.s k Kkr dhft, A
rdZ }kjk crkb, fd
AB rFkk CD la j[s k gS A
vFkok
fcUnq L, M,N fdlh f=tq ABC dh tq kvks a BC,CA rFkk AB dks ek% 1: 4,
3 : 2
Q.16
Solve the following differential equation :
ydx ( x + 2 y
2
)dy = 0
.
fuEu vody lehdj.k gy dhft, %
ydx ( x + 2 y
2
)dy = 0
. Ans
x
= 2 y + c
y
or vFkok
Solve the following differential equation:fuEu vody lehdj.k gy5
dhft,
%
( x
3
+ x
2
+ x + 1)
dy
= 2 x
2
+ x
.
2x
2
+ x 1 3 1
Ans.

dy =

dx y = log( x +1) + log( x
2
+1) tan
1
x
( x +1)( x
2
+1) 2 4 2
Q.17
Let f : {2, 3, 4, 5} {3, 4, 5, 9} and g : {3, 4, 5, 9} {7,11,15}
be
functions
IF cos
1
x + cos
1
y + cos
1
z = , then prove
that
x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
+ 2 xyz = 1 .
;fn cos
1
x + cos
1
y + cos
1
z = , rks fl) djks fd
x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
+ 2 xyz = 1 .
Q.13
A pair of dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting 7 as a sum, if it is
3
known that second dice always exhibits a prime number Ans.
36
=
1
18 6
36
nks ikls ,d lkFk Qdsa s tkrs gS Aa ikls ij vk, vda ks dk ;kxs 7 gkus s dh
kf;drk Kkr dhft, tcfd nw ljs ikls ij lnS o ,d vkT; l:a ;k gh vk,A
Q.14
Find the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point A (1,0,3) to the
5 7 17
join of the pints B(4,7,1) and C(3,5,3). Ans. foot , , h

3 3 3
h
fcUnq A (1,0,3) ls lej[s k fcUnq vksa B(4,7,1) rFkk C(3,5,3) ij [khpa s x, yEc dk ikn
Kkr dhft,A
Q.15
If
$
i +
$
j + k
$
, 2
$
i + 5
$
j, 3
$
i + 2
$
j 3k
$
and
$
i 6
$
j k
$
are the position
vectors of
uur
the pints A,B,C and D respectively, find the angle between AB and CD .
uur
r v
Deduce that AB and CD are collinear. Ans. = & AB = CD
or
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defined as f(2)=3,f(3)= 4,f(4)= 5, f(5) = 5 and g(3) = g(4) = 7 and g(5) =
g(9) = 11. Find gof. Also find the domain and the range of gof.
eku yhft, Qyu f : {2, 3, 4, 5} {3, 4, 5, 9} rFkk g : {3, 4, 5, 9} {7,11,15} bl dkj
ifjkfkr gS fd f(2) = 3, f(3) = 4, f(4) = 5, f (5) = 5 rFkk g (3) = g (4) = 7
and
g (5) = g (9) = 11 vkS j gS A Kkr dhft,] rFkk bldk kar vkS j ifjlj h Kkr
dhft,A. Ans. gof : {(2,7), (3,7), (4,11), (5,11)}, domain = {2,3,4,5}, range = {7,11}
Q.18 Find the intervals in which the function f given by
f ( x) = 2 log(x 2) x
2
+ 4x + 1 is (i) increasing, (ii) decreasing .
Ans :
f ( x) is increasing on ( 2 , 3 ) and decreasing on (3, )
Qyu f tks f ( x) = 2 log(x 2) x
2
+ 4x + 1 , ls fn;k gS] x ds (i) fufEu"B
(ii)
mfPp"B eku Kkr dhft,]A
Q.19
Form the differential equation corresponding to y = e
x
(a cos x + b sin x ),
where a and b are arbitrary constants. Ans : Required differential Equation
d
2
y dy
;
dx
2
2
dx
h + 2 y = 0
y = e
x
(a cos x + b sin x )ds vody lehdj.k Kkr dhft,] tgkWa a rFkk b vpj fLFkjkda gS A
Q.20
m x 4
h
x 4
+ a x 4
h
The function f is given by fn;k x;k Qyu f gS A
f ( x ) =
m
a + b x = 4
h
x 4
+ b x 4
h
x 4
h
.Ans a = 1; b = 1
Find the values of a and b if f is continuous at x = 4. a rFkk b dk eku Kkr
dhft, ;fn x = 4 ij lrr~ gS A
Q.21
Using properties of determinants, prove : lkjf.kdks a ds xq .k & /keks Z dk ;ksx
djrs
gq , fl) dhft, fd
(b + c)
2
a
2
bc
(c + a)
2
b
2
ca = (a b)(b c)(c a)(a + b + c)(a
2
+ b
2
+ c
2
)
.
(a + b)
2
c
2
ab
or / vFkok

cos i sin
c
If ;fn
A =

i sin cos
q , then prove by the principle of
m
mathematical rks xf.krh; vkxeu ds fl)kar }kjk fl) djks fd induction that
A
n
=

cos n i sin n
c
: q .
m
i sin n cos n

Q.22
/ 2
( )
tan x + cot x dx .
0
Ans. 2
or / vFkok

2 x(1 + sin x)
Evaluate : eku Kkr dhft,
1 + cos
2
x
dx.
Ans.
2

PART C
h Evaluate : eku Kkr dhft,
7
Q.23
Evaluate:

(5x
2
e
2 x 5
+ 4)dx , as limit of sums.
3
1
;kxs ks a dh xq PN eku fof/k }kjk

(
5x
2
e
2 x 5
+ 4
)
dx dk eku Kkr
dhft,A
3
,
1
3
Ans.=
154

e
+
e
3 2 2
Q.24
1 1 2 c 2 0 1 c
q q
Use the product

0 2 3
q
9 2 3
q
to solve the
following

m
3 2 4 q

m
6 1 2q

system of equations : x - y + 2 z = 1 ; 2 y 3 z = 1 ; 3 x 2 y + 4 z = 2 .
1 1 2 c 2 0 1 c
q q

0 2 3
q
9 2 3
q
ds xq .ku dk ;kxs djds fuEu lehdj.k
fudk; dks

m
3 2 4 q

m
6 1 2q

gy dhft, : x - y + 2 z = 1 ; 2 y 3 z = 1 ; 3 x 2 y + 4 z = 2 . A Ans
2 0 1 c
1 q

m
6 1 2q

Q.25
2
Find the area of the region enclosed by the parabola
x = y
the line y =
x + 2 and the x- axis . .
OR
Using integration find the area of the region bounded by the parabola
y
2
4x and the circle 4x
2
+ 4y
2
9 .Ans. Required
Area
m
1/ 2
1
3/ 2
q
m4 1 1 9 9 1 q
m
2 9 9
1
q
2
m

2 xdx +

9 4x
2
dx

= 2
m
+ 2 sin
1
h
= 2
m
+
sin
1

h 0
2
1/ 2 h
3 2 2 4

2 2 2 3
h
h
12 16
8 3

lekdyu dk i;z kxs djrs gq , ijoy; y

2
4x rFkk o` k 4x
2
+ 4 y
2
9 ds
Q.26
The sum of the perimeter of a circle and a square is k, where k is some
constant .prove that the sum of their areas is least when the side of square
Target Mathematics by- AGYAT GUPTA ; Resi.: D-79 Vasant Vihar ; Office : 89-Laxmi bai
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AB=I & A =

9 2
3
q
; x = 0,y = 5,z = 3
fyf[k, A
Q.29
A farmer decides to plant upto 10 hectares with cabbages and potatoes. He
decides to grow at least 2 but not more than 8 hectares of cabbages and at
least 1 but not more than 6 hectares of potatoes. If he can make a profit of
1500 per hectare on cabbages and 2000 per hectare on potatoes, how
should he plan his farming so as to get the maximum profit? From an LPP
and solve it graphically.
9
,d fdlku 10 gs DVs vj {ks = es vkyw rFkk xks h mxkus dk fup; djrk gS A og de ls
de
2 gDs Vvs j rFkk vf/kd ls vf/kd 8 gDs Vvs j {ks = esa xks h mxkus dk fup; djrk
gS rFkk de ls de 1 gsDVvj rFkk vf/kd ls vf/kd 6 gsDVvj {ks = es vkyw mxkus dk
fup; djrk gS A
;fn mls 1500#- fr gDs Vvs j dk yk xks h ij rFkk 2000#- fr gs DVs vj dk yk
vkyw ij gks rks vf/kdre yk ds fy, mls fdl dkj dh fk ;kts uk cukuh pkfg,\ ,d
jS f[kd kxs z keu leL;k (LPP) cukb, rFkk xz kQ }kjk bls gy dhft,A A
**********//**********
"NOTHING IS TOO SMALL TO KNOW, AND
NOTHING IS TOO BIG TO ATTEMPT."
is double the radius of the circle.
OR
An open topped box is to be constructed by removing equal squares from
each corner of a 3 metre by 8 metre rectangular sheet of aluminium and
folding up the sides. Find the volume of the largest such box. A Ans.
Length = 3 2x ; breadth = 8- 2x & height = x
f ( x) = (3 2x)(8 2x)x f ' ( x) = 0
x = 3,
2
, x 3 & volume =
200
m
3
3 27
,Ys ;fw efu;e dh 3 m 8 m dh vk;rkdkj pknj oQs iz R;ds dkus s ls leku oxZ
dkVus ij cus ,Y;fw efu;e oQs Qydks a dks ekMs d+ j <Ddu jfgr ,d lna dw
Q.27
The probability that a student entering a college will graduate is 0.6. find
the probability that out of a group of 6 students
(i) None (ii) At least one (iii) At most 3 will graduate.
,d fo|ky; esa os k yus s okys ,d fo|kFkhZ ds Lukrd gkus s dh kf;drk 0-6 gSA
kf;drk
Kkr dhft, fd 6 fo|kfFkZ ;ks a ds legw es a
(i) ,d h ugha (ii) de ls de ,d (iii) vf/kd ls vf/kd 3 fo|kFkhZ Lukrd gkxas
As
AAns. (i )
64
, (ii )
15561
, (iii )
1424
Q.28
Find the vector equation in the scalar product form, of the plane passing
trough the pints (1, 0, 1), (3, 2, 2) and parallel to the
line

r = i + j + (i 2 j + 3k )
. A Ans r
r
(4i j 2k ) = 6
fcUnq vksa (1, 0, 1), (3, 2, 2) ls tkus okyk lery tks fd j[s
kk

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