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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China Postal Code: 518129 Website: http://www.huawei.com
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and other Huawei trademarks are the trademarks or registered trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. in the Peoples Republic of China and certain other countries. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
1 Overview..................................................................................... 1
1.1 Orientation...............................................................................................................................................................1 1.2 Networking and Applications of the HSS9820........................................................................................................1
2 Features...................................................................................... 1
2.1 Advanced Hardware and Software Platforms..........................................................................................................1 2.1.1 Hardware Platform (OSTA 2.0).........................................................................................................................1 2.1.2 Software Platform (DOPRA).............................................................................................................................1 2.2 Advanced Distributed Structure...............................................................................................................................2 2.3 Modular Design.......................................................................................................................................................2 2.4 Large Capacity ........................................................................................................................................................2 2.5 High Reliability.......................................................................................................................................................2 2.5.1 Hardware...........................................................................................................................................................2 2.5.2 Software.............................................................................................................................................................3 2.5.3 System...............................................................................................................................................................3 2.6 Convenient and Practical O&M Functions..............................................................................................................3
3 Functions..................................................................................... 4
3.1 ID Management.......................................................................................................................................................4 3.1.1 Subscriber ID.....................................................................................................................................................4 3.1.2 Service ID..........................................................................................................................................................4 3.1.3 IPv4 or IPv6 Address.........................................................................................................................................4 3.2 Implicit Registration................................................................................................................................................5 3.3 Authentication..........................................................................................................................................................5 3.4 Charging Support.....................................................................................................................................................5 3.5 Registration Restriction and Subscriber Barring.....................................................................................................5 3.6 Roaming Restriction................................................................................................................................................6 3.7 Subscriber Data Management..................................................................................................................................6 3.8 Disaster Recovery....................................................................................................................................................6 3.9 Template Management.............................................................................................................................................6 3.10 NASS Nomadism Control.....................................................................................................................................7
4 System Structure.........................................................................1
4.1 Physical Structure....................................................................................................................................................1
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5 Interface Description....................................................................1
5.1 Physical Interface....................................................................................................................................................1 5.1.1 Maintenance Interface.......................................................................................................................................1 5.1.2 Service Interface................................................................................................................................................2 5.2 Protocol and Reference Interface.............................................................................................................................3
6 Technical Specifications................................................................5
6.1 Reliability Specifications.........................................................................................................................................5 6.2 Power Supply and Power Consumption Specifications..........................................................................................5 6.2.1 Power Supply.....................................................................................................................................................5 6.2.2 Power Consumption..........................................................................................................................................6 6.3 Physical Specifications of the Cabinet....................................................................................................................6 6.4 Environmental Specifications..................................................................................................................................6 6.4.1 Adaptability Specifications................................................................................................................................6 6.4.2 Noise Specifications..........................................................................................................................................7 6.5 EMC Specifications.................................................................................................................................................7 6.5.1 EMI....................................................................................................................................................................7
7 Environmental Requirements........................................................1
7.1 Storage Environment...............................................................................................................................................1 7.1.1 Climate Requirements.......................................................................................................................................1 7.1.2 Waterproof Requirements..................................................................................................................................2 7.1.3 Biological Requirements...................................................................................................................................2 7.1.4 Air Purity Requirements....................................................................................................................................2 7.1.5 Mechanical Stress Requirements.......................................................................................................................3 7.2 Transportation Environment....................................................................................................................................3 7.2.1 Climate Requirements.......................................................................................................................................3 7.2.2 Waterproof Requirements..................................................................................................................................4 7.2.3 Biological Requirements...................................................................................................................................4 7.2.4 Air Purity Requirements....................................................................................................................................4 7.3 Operation Environment...........................................................................................................................................6
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Figures
Networking of the HSS9820..............................................................2 Fully-loaded integrated configuration cabinet...................................2 Fully-loaded service processing cabinet............................................3 Front view of a service subrack.........................................................4 Rear view of a service subrack.........................................................4 Software structure of the HSS9820...................................................7 Functional structure of the HSS9820.................................................8
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Tables
Subscription data of IMS subscribers................................................1 Configuration of the service subrack.................................................5 Types of boards used in the HSS9820................................................5 Physical configuration modes of the HSS9820...................................6 Maintenance interface specifications................................................1 Specifications for external service interfaces....................................2 Interfaces of the HSS9820................................................................3 Reliability specifications of the HSS9820...........................................5 Power consumption specifications of a fully loaded subrack...............6 Physical specifications of the cabinet................................................6 Environment adaptability specifications............................................7 CE specifications at the 48 V power port..........................................7 RE specifications of the HSS9820......................................................8 CS specifications of the HSS9820......................................................8 RS specifications of the HSS9820......................................................8 ESD specifications of the HSS9820....................................................9 EFT specifications of the HSS9820....................................................9 Surge specifications of the HSS9820.................................................9 Climate requirements of the HSS9820 in the storage environment......1 Air purity requirements for equipment storage (physically-active substances)..................................................................................... 2 Air purity requirements for equipment storage (chemically-active substances)..................................................................................... 3 Mechanical stress requirements of the HSS9820 in the storage
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environment.................................................................................... 3 Climate requirements of the HSS9820 in the transportation environment.................................................................................... 4 Air purity requirements for equipment transportation (physicallyactive substances)...........................................................................4 Air purity requirements for equipment transportation (chemicallyactive substances)...........................................................................5 Mechanical stress requirements for equipment transportation...........5 Climate requirements of the HSS9820 in the operation environment...6 Other climate environment requirements..........................................6 Air purity requirements for equipment operation (physically-active substances)..................................................................................... 7 Air purity requirements for equipment operation (chemically-active substances)..................................................................................... 7 Mechanical stress requirements for equipment operation..................7
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1
1.1 Orientation
Figure 1.1 lists the subscription data of IMS subscribers. Figure 1.1 Subscription data of IMS subscribers Subscription Data Basic identification Security information Routing information Service profile Description
Overview
The Huawei Home Subscriber Server (HSS9820) serves as the core database that stores subscription data of IMS subscribers. It integrates the functions of the HSS and the SLF.
User identification, number, and address information Network access control information for authentication and authorization Location information of subscribers Service trigger criteria and service data
In an IMS network with more than one HSS, the SLF provides the location of the HSS, which serves the IMS subscriber, to the I-CSCF, S-CSCF, and AS. In an IMS network with one HSS, the SLF is not required. Physically, the SLF and the HSS can be installed together or separately.
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HSS: Home Subscriber Server AS: Application Server CSCF: Call Session Control Function MGCF: Media Gateway Control Function DNS: Domain Name Server ENUM: E.164 Number URI Mapping GGSN: Gateway GPRS Support Node PLMN: Public Land Mobile Network WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network
SLF: Subscription Locator Function MRFC: Multimedia Resource Function Controller PDSN: Packet Data Serving Node UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System xDSL: x Digital Subscriber Line GPRS: General Packet Radio Service AC: Access Concentrator BAS: Broadband Access Server PSTN: Public Switched Telephone Network
The HSS9820, which integrates the functions of HSS and SLF, supports the following networking modes:
Single HSS networking Single SLF networking HSS and SLF networking
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The HSS9820 uses the following platforms:
Features
Open standards telecom architecture platform 2.0 (OSTA 2.0), which is based on the advanced telecom computing architecture (ATCA), as the hardware platform Distributed object-oriented programmable realtime architecture (DOPRA) as the software platform
High data rate With high-speed serial data link and switched structure employed, the data exchange bandwidth reaches 2.5 Tbit/s.
High availability With the hot swap design for all front boards, the system availability reaches 99.999%. Good scalability Subracks are cascaded and interface boards are scalable. Convenient upgradeability The backplane can be smoothly upgraded to 10 Gigabit Ethernet (GE). Boards that provide interfaces are easy to upgrade.
Outstanding manageability With standard management platform employed, any part in the system can be easily managed.
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High componentization Good scalability Advanced distribution Powerful test function Reliable real-time monitoring and maintenance
The distributed structure design of the HSS9820 provides more benefits, when you try to meet subscriber demands by:
2.5.1 Hardware
The following measures are taken to ensure reliability of the hardware:
Using OSTA 2.0 hardware platform Using backup for important parts such as the power supply
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Using hot swap technology to facilitate online maintenance Using unified processor boards to reduce system complexity and to increase system integrity and stability Using dual disk arrays with dual power supplies to ensure subscriber data security Using dual-plane network structure to avoid single point failure
2.5.2 Software
The following measures are taken to ensure reliability of the software:
Automatic Fault Detection and Self-Healing Ability Fault Tolerance and Debug Function Data Security Flow Control Operation Security
2.5.3 System
The following measures are taken to ensure reliability of the system:
Using a distributed structure Each functional entity supports multiple instances and provides services concurrently. In this way, any single point failure or single instance failure does not affect the functional entity.
Using hot backup and fast recovery techniques for each functional entity to ensure timely data recovery and fast seamless switchover in the case of system failure Managing operator authority and operation log to ensure secure and credible subscriber data management Providing consistency check to memory data and background data to ensure credible services Supporting interoperation with the ASs of other vendors through standard interfaces and open network capability
Providing friendly user interfaces that integrate the merits of human machine language (MML) and graphic user interface (GUI) and unified network management (NM) to facilitate both local and remote maintenance Providing Portal interfaces to help subscribers customize services Supporting online reporting of hardware versions Providing log, alarm, and performance measurement and performing fault diagnosis to help locate and solve faults effectively Providing visible alarm information on the alarm box
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3.1 ID Management
The HSS9820 supports management of the following IDs:
Functions
3.1.1 Subscriber ID
The HSS9820 supports the following subscriber IDs and the association management between them:
IMPI: in the network access identifier (NAI) format The IMPI is used for registration, authentication, and charging functions in the IMS network. Each IMS subscriber can have one or more IMPIs.
IMPU: in the SIP URI or TEL URI format The IMPU is used for communications between IMS subscribers. Each IMS subscriber can have one or more IMPUs.
3.1.2 Service ID
The HSS9820 supports the following service IDs and the association management between the two:
PISI: in the NAI format PUSI: in the SIP URI or TEL URI format
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3.3 Authentication
The HSS9820 supports the following authentication schemes:
IMS authentication and key agreement (AKA) authentication It is a standard 3GPP authentication scheme which provides ID authentication to access the IMS network for standard IMS UEs.
Early AKA authentication It allows the GSM or UMTS subscribers whose authentication data are stored in the HLR to access the IMS network when both HSS and HLR exist.
Early IMS security It allows the PS subscribers who do not support the IMS AKA authentication to access the IMS network. In this way, the IMS network is compatible with the current PS network.
HTTP Digest authentication It is a cryptogram based authentication which allows a fixed network subscriber who does not support the IMS AKA authentication to access the IMS network.
NASS bundled authentication (NBA) It allows the Network Attachment Subsystem (NASS) fixed UEs to access the IMS network.
If user equipment (UE) supports more than one scheme, the HSS9820 negotiates with the SCSCF to choose one with the highest priority.
Primary event charging function (PECF) Secondary event charging function (SECF) Primary charging collection function (PCCF) Secondary charging collection function (SCCF)
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Only the subscriber who is provided with the registration authority can be registered, and only the non-barring subscriber can enjoy the IMS service.
Adding subscribers, deleting subscribers, querying subscriber data, and modifying subscriber data through the MML or Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) commands Querying subscriber data in batches You can export the subscriber data from the HSS in batches and save the data as a file. Providing offline statistics function You can export the subscriber data from the HSS to external database. In this way, the network operator can make statistics of the data based on specific query condition, thus providing reliable data for policy analysis and decision.
Managing system data through a template Managing subscriber data through a template Adding subscriber data through a template
You can predefine a service data template for the subscribers to be provided with the same
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HSS9820 Product Description services. When defining a subscriber, you only need to specify the subscriber ID and template ID.
Controlling the delivery of the nomadism location information Controlling the delivery of the nomadism state Setting and querying the nomadism authority in the business hall (BNH) Setting and querying reference location information in the BNH
When a fixed network subscriber accesses the IMS network, the HSS checks whether the subscriber has the nomadism authority. The HSS then updates the nomadism state and the dynamic nomadism location information and delivers the information to the AS. Through the BNH, you can set the NASS nomadism control ID. Each ID maps one template that contains the accessible and/or the inaccessible nomadic addresses.
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4.1 Physical Structure
4.1.1 Hardware Structure
System Structure
The HSS9820 contains the following components: Cabinet Service Subrack Board
The HSS9820 can share the same cabinet or subrack with other Huawei IMS MEs.
Cabinet
The HSS9820 uses the N68-22 server cabinet. The N68-22 cabinet is 46 U (1 U = 44.45 mm = 1.75 inches). The cabinet uses the 48 V DC power supply that complies with the IEC297 standard and meets the demands for flexibly configuration of modules. Based on different components, the cabinets used for the HSS9820 can be classified into the following categories:
The integrated configuration cabinet is mandatory, and it can perform the entire range of service processing functions with minimum configuration.
Service subracks are numbered from left to right and from bottom to top. The subrack number starts from 0. Only two disk arrays are configured in the HSS9820. The other two disk arrays belong to the other IMS MEs of Huawei.
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PDB (3 U)
LAN switch 1 (1 U) Cabling trough (1 U) LAN switch 0 (1 U) RMU (1 U) Disk array 3 (2 U) Filler panel (1 U) Disk array 2 (2 U) Disk array 1 (2 U) Filler panel (1 U) Disk array 0 (2 U) Filler panel ( 1 U)
The system capacity decides whether a service processing cabinet is required. Figure 1.2 shows the fully-loaded service processing cabinet.
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PDB (3 U)
Filler panel (1 U)
Service Subrack
Service subracks are built on the OSTA 2.0 platform. Figure 1.3 shows the front view of a service subrack.
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Figure 1.4 shows the rear view of a service subrack. Figure 1.4 Rear view of a service subrack
1: Air exhaust vent 3: Cable trough 5: Slot for the SDM board
The service subrack, 14 U high, contains 14 standard slots numbered from 00 to 13. Boards are inserted in front and rear of the backplane. Figure 1.1 lists the configuration of the service subrack.
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.1 Configuration of the service subrack Boar d SMU Full Name System management unit Slot Type Front board Front board Back board Front board Back board Remarks 2, mandatory, at the bottom of the service subrack 2, mandatory 2, mandatory 1 to 12, optional 1 to 12, optional
Switching unit Switching interface unit Universal service processing unit Universal service interface unit
Boards
Figure 1.1 lists the types of boards used in the HSS9820. Figure 1.1 Types of boards used in the HSS9820 Physical Board USP Full Name Universal service processing unit System management unit Type Front board Remarks 12 USPs are configured for each subrack. Two SMUs are configured for each subrack. They work in active/standby mode. Two SWUs are configured for each subrack. They work in load sharing mode. Back board The USI is the back interface board of the USP. The SWI is the back interface board of the SWU. The SDM is the back board of the SMU. Two SDMs are configured for each subrack. They work in active/standby mode.
SMU
SWU
Switching unit
Universal service interface unit Switching interface unit Subrack data module
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The number of boards required by the HSS9820 reaches the maximum that a subrack can hold. The number of subracks required by the HSS9820 does not reach the maximum that the cabinet can hold. A cabinet can hold a maximum of three subracks.
Uses standalone boards, and shares the cabinet and subracks with other IMS products. This mode is used when the number of boards required by the HSS9820 does not reach the maximum supported by a subrack. A subrack can hold a maximum of 12 boards.
Shares boards with other IMS products. This mode is used for the system with small capacity and light traffic. The HSS9820 can share the same board with other IMS products such as the HSS9820 and ATS9900.
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Database software
Task management Message management Memory management Time restriction management System initialization engine
4.2.2 DOPRA
The software supporting platform of the HSS9820 uses the DOPRA platform, which performs the following functions:
Supporting the compatibility between different lower-layer operating systems Providing unified Virtual Operating system Application Programming Interfaces (VOS API) for upper-layer applications Providing mechanisms for implementing the functions such as O&M, alarm management, performance measurement, call tracing, signaling tracing, data backup, board switchover, and online loading
Reliably storing the subscription data Locating and obtaining the data required by subscribers through the data access mechanism
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The application software does not interact with the DB2 process, but the DOPRA must provide the lower-layer operating system (OS) encapsulation and data configuration. The application software interacts with the DB2 process so that it can query or modify the data of subscribers, and the DOPRA also must provide the lower-layer operating system (OS) encapsulation and data configuration. The application software monitors the DB2 process and the disk array, and the DOPRA also must provide functions such as device management.
HSS9820
AS I-CSCF S-CSCF SAU HDU SMU
OMS2600
BOSS BMU Portal
OMU
NMS
SAU: Service access unit SMU: Service management unit AS: Application server I-CSCF: Interrogating CSCF S-CSCF: Serving CSCF
HDU: HSS data unit OMU: Operation and management unit BMU: Business management unit BOSS: Business and operation support system NMS: Network management system
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4.3.1 SAU
The service access unit (SAU) implements the following functions:
Accessing the IP network and implementing the IPV4/IPV6 dual-stack function Receiving messages sent to the HSS from other MEs, processing IP/SCTP/Diameter messages sent through the Cx/Sh/Dx/Dh interfaces and the IP/UDP/Radius messages sent through the Gi interface, and forwarding the processed messages to the HDU Sending the processing results of the HDU to the destination entity in packets Reporting running status, alarms, and performance measurement information to the OMU
4.3.2 HDU
The distributed mode is adopted for the HSS data unit (HDU). Service processing and management are distributed to multiple nodes, therefore the system performance is significantly improved and system configuration is more flexible. The HDU implements the following functions:
Managing subscription data by exchanging BNH information with the SMU Processing service requests from other MEs such as the CSCF and AS by exchanging service information with the SAU Managing the system and reporting the system status by exchanging O&M messages with the OMU
4.3.3 SMU
The service management unit (SMU) implements the following functions:
Managing the subscriber data in the HSS Accessing and forwarding messages from the BOSS or Portal
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Interface Description
SWU
21 22
Load commissioning serial port Two for each switch fabric card and can be the remote dial serial port System commissioning serial port Used for commissioning, maintenance, and configuration
1
21 21
RJ45 RJ45
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HSS9820 Product Description Board Interface COM Quanti ty 21 Type RJ45 Description Local commissioning serial port
N2 N2
Ultra320 FC
24
RJ45
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HSS9820 Product Description Board Interface Gigabit Ethernet network port (Fabric plane) FC interface (Fabric plane)
Note: USB = Universal Serial Bus FCP = Fiber Channel Protocol
Quantit y 28
Type RJ45
Description Supports the self adaptation at the rate of 10/100/1000M Base-T. It has dual indicators. Reserved. Optional.
24
FC
Diameter
Assigning S-CSCFs to registered subscribers Allowing the I-CSCF to obtain routing information from the HSS Handling authorization, for example, checking of roaming agreement Handling authentication: transfer of security parameters of the subscriber between the HSS and the S-CSCF Controlling filter criteria: transfer of filter parameters of the subscriber from the HSS to the S-CSCF
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Transferring the subscriber data from the HSS to the AS Transferring criteria data such as the group list Allowing the AS to obtain the data related to value added service logic from the HSS Allowing the AS to synchronize the data related to value added service logic to the HSS
Diameter
Dx
Retrieving the address of the HSS which holds the subscription data in the case of an multiHSS environment Retrieving the address of the HSS which holds the subscription data in the case of an multiHSS environment Allowing the HSS to obtain the location and state information of the subscribers in the CS or PS domain
Diameter
Dh
Diameter
MAP
MAP
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Item Availability MTTR a MTBF b Downtime
a: mean time to repair
Technical Specifications
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USP board SWU board SMU board Fun subrack, power supply, and others Maximum power consumption of a subrack
12 2 2 -
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.9 Environment adaptability specifications Item Altitude Air pressure Temperature Relative humidity Quakeproof capability Specification 4000 m 70 kPa to 106 kPa +5C to + 40C 5% to 85% Earthquakes measuring 79 on the Richter scale
Figure 1.11 lists the radiation emission (RE) specifications of the HSS9820.
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.11 RE specifications of the HSS9820 Frequency Range (MHz) 30 to 230 230 to 1000 Quasi-Peak Limit (dB V/m) 50 57
EMS Specifications
This section describes the electromagnetic sensitivity (EMS) specifications.
CS The conduction sensitivity (CS) specifications apply to 48 V DC power cables and certain signal cables. They are considered only when the connection line between the ports exceeds three meters. Figure 1.1 lists the CS specifications of the HSS9820. Figure 1.1 CS specifications of the HSS9820 Port DC port Signal port Frequency Range 150 kHz to 80 MHz 150 kHz to 230 MHz Voltage Class 3V 3V Performance Class A A
RS Figure 1.2 lists the radiation sensitivity (RS) specifications (system-level) of the HSS9820. Figure 1.2 RS specifications of the HSS9820 Frequency Range 80 MHz to 2.7 GHz Voltage Class 10 V/m Performance Class A
ESD The electrostatic discharge (ESD) specifications, which apply to the electrostatic sources, may affect the following components of the HSS9820:
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.3 lists the ESD specifications of the HSS9820. Figure 1.3 ESD specifications of the HSS9820 ESD Mode Air discharge Voltage Class 8 kV 15 kV Contact discharge 6 kV 8 kV Performance Class B R B R
EFT The electronic fast transient pulse burst (EFT) specifications apply to 48 V DC power cables and certain signal cables. They are considered only when the connection line between the ports exceeds three meters. Figure 1.4 lists the EFT specifications of the HSS9820. Figure 1.4 EFT specifications of the HSS9820 Port DC port Signal cable Voltage Class 1 kV 1 kV Performance Class B B
Surge The surge specifications apply to DC power ports and certain signal cable ports such as the ports of indoor signal cables and E1 cables. Figure 1.5 lists the surge specifications of the HSS9820. Figure 1.5 Surge specifications of the HSS9820 Port DC port Signal port Voltage Class 1 kV (differential mode) 2 kV (common mode) 1 kV B Performance Class B
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Environmental Requirements
This chapter describes the optimal environment for the HSS9820. It consists of the following sections: Storage Environment Transportation Environment Operation Environment
The environment requirements conform to the following standards: Storage environment: ETS 300 019-1-1 ClassS 1.2 Transportation environment: ETSI EN 300 019-1-2 Class 2.3 Operation environment: ETSI EN 300 019-1-3 Class 3.1
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The package is intact. Waterproof measures are taken to prevent rainwater from wetting the package. There is no water on the ground, and water cannot enter the package. The package is not exposed to direct sunlight.
The equipment is free from epiphyte, mildew or other microorganism. There must be no rodents, such as mice in the equipment room.
Figure 1.8 lists the air purity requirements for equipment storage (chemically-active substances).
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.8 Air purity requirements for equipment storage (chemically-active substances) Chemically-Active Material SO2 H2S NO2 NH3 Cl2 HCl HF O3 Unit mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m Content 0.30 0.10 0.50 1.00 0.10 0.10 0.01 0.05
a: The maximum acceleration response curve generated by the equipment under specified impact excitation. Impulse response spectrum II means that the duration of semi-sine impulse response spectrum is 6 ms. b: The capability of the equipment in package to bear the pressure from the top in normal pile-up method.
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HSS9820 Product Description Figure 1.10 Climate requirements of the HSS9820 in the transportation environment Item Temperature Temperature change rate Relative humidity Altitude Atmospheric pressure Solar radiation Heat radiation Wind speed Rain rate Range 40C to +70C 3C/minute 5% to 100% 5,000 m 70 kPa to 106 kPa 1,120 W/s 600 W/s 20 m/s 6 mm/min
The package is intact. Waterproof measures are taken to prevent rainwater from wetting the package. There is no water in the transportation vehicle.
The equipment is free from epiphyte, mildew or other microorganism. There must be no rodents, such as mice during transportation.
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Figure 1.12 lists the air purity requirements for equipment transportation (chemically-active substances). Figure 1.12 Air purity requirements for equipment transportation (chemically-active substances) Chemically-Active Substances SO2 H2S NO2 NH3 Cl2 HCl HF O3 Unit mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m Density 1.00 0.50 1.00 3.00 0.30 0.05 0.03 0.10
Mechanical Stress
Figure 1.1 lists the mechanical stress that the equipment can endure during transportation. Figure 1.1 Mechanical stress requirements for equipment transportation Item Sinusoidal vibration Sub-Item Offset Accelerated speed Frequency range Random vibration Spectrum density of accelerated speed Frequency range Unsteady impact Impulse response spectrum a II Range 7.5 mm 2 Hz to 9 Hz 10 m/s 2 Hz to 9 Hz 300 m/s 20.0 m/s 9 Hz to 200 Hz 3 m/s 9 Hz to 200 Hz 40.0 m/s 200 Hz to 500 Hz 1 m/s 200 Hz to 500 Hz
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a: The maximum acceleration response curve generated by the equipment under specified impact excitation. Impulse response spectrum II means that the duration of semi-sine impulse response spectrum is 6 ms. b: The capability of the equipment in package to bear the pressure from the top in normal pile-up method.
Relative Humidity Working for a long term 5% to 85% Working for a short term 5% to 90%
The measurement points of temperature and humidity of the HSS9820 refer to the values measured 1.5 meters above the floor and 0.4 meter away from the front of the HSS9820 when there are no protection panels in front and at the back of the HSS9820. Short term means that the consecutive working duration is not more than 48 hours and that the accumulated working duration of a year is not more than 15 days.
Figure 1.3 lists the requirements for other climate environment. Figure 1.3 Other climate environment requirements Item Altitude Air pressure Temperature change rate Solar radiation Heat radiation Wind speed Range 4,000 m 70 kPa to 106 kPa 3C/minute 700 W/m2 600 W//m2 1 m/s
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The equipment is free from epiphyte, mildew or other microorganism. There must be no rodents, such as mice in the equipment room.
Figure 1.5 lists the air purity requirements for equipment operation (chemically-active substances). Figure 1.5 Air purity requirements for equipment operation (chemically-active substances) Chemically Active Material SO2 H2S NH3 Cl2 Unit mg/m mg/m mg/m mg/m Density 0.20 0.006 0.05 0.01
Mechanical Stress
Figure 1.1 lists the mechanical stress requirements for equipment operation. Figure 1.1 Mechanical stress requirements for equipment operation Item Sinusoidal vibration Sub-Item Offset Accelerated speed Frequency range Unsteady impact Impulse response spectrum a II Payload b Range 3.5 mm 5 Hz to 9 Hz 100 m/s 0 10.0 m/s 9 Hz to 200 Hz
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