PROCESSAMENTO DE IMAGENS DIGITAIS Rafael C, Gonzalez/ Richard E. Woods saoow Zaw2Nos RAFAEL C. GONZALEZ RICHARD E. WOODS PROCESSAMENTO DE IMAGENS DIGITAIS SIVLIDIG SNADVMi aa OLNAWIYSsSsa20uEd EDITORA EDGARD BLUCHER ipa EDITORA EDGARD BLUCHER ton64 sccomniouonoenaeacio Aries) sts ie ei digo 9 334) Nt sccm ipsa, pedro tne). 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Theme RC er Bock ocr ack i Ae AA Abe Denise ER Dap Gomis ‘ao pub ere mg por BP, Sat D.C Sn few el eng ae a Ma ree Lac tsa pecans nee SEERA Siemens alg or erp aea. ‘cod cena Dla a mea elo pan ic eh suit ett Cn cur mam poe came ee oor int Srereentigrmmtnra acy ie eae casa cn um ea cco nemo Tit (treo com pep Ree PREFACIO A EDICAO BRASILEIRA Avro eps dificil ine i ‘ea se os neon cme tna pes hs eed emcees De ‘kcal pein as eprom rene ‘hy mmr co et pps re ome ‘apts mci aug Seer ges ce pes emo mets ‘Sa dscns ur Csen a eps perpen O iv ei ‘mc neon ppt a spe een npn na fein mccoy aon orcad ens as Sip. ose ue ocean mgr ‘rnc npc popes on cnc repo. copia ce pa or cei de ‘deco prelate le Cn pce aprerseots ume eco sem 430s ets eae dts Sip 9) 0 pepe ein rsa saa mpi a ‘Satta om pe ontario FSCUSE DEST ISIC ie tach aes cca epoca FLL NC EEL UP, UTA, UE eats cats aves glint Hag kar sm ese emer ea ms ce iy i i pn rani ‘Soames temic oS Bode Conn sine Preammet eg ‘Minced Cc Spe seeds ence mance Trees feo sips rte pene ‘Sang cist ne nena es cso Se re “hep erm co, om ons ote, un wb ot eat toy and denon agin nag rar rie: Tian oe oom ‘evi onsets in deca eames reas db Fs ira hh gros in nse sen es cs ‘si son pu in ar emo ohne je Ee lp Bee bias amaneo pero des esos Sin mo esc Fonsmarcono mrs Sion tne esa oe ie Escenas oe pn ne ‘Cimento in bert ama ee ds qetanme ital nating ano nttnya Eatarspaee ‘Siiadea det nose tstnom ono nie core De et en ‘Senora cpt ese nero pe epics tnse ‘Sm tink van ps porate cpt oo pisscaption peel orem) sin com gms igre See Ege TF nents as foc acai ie omen ono SEES Sear mp pt cin Act en Pi ae ee cacpemnunr tocar ts ime ae et eb (incon cme des Toro gn ido el o£ oki vee ue mn es las rp ee enc re angers cel pt pen Seine ane donot se Foetal de prcemes ime a lm pte apr u pec Sem ioe, eee it po cen beeen pode einer SOBRE OS AUTORES afl C Gane Digi Se Pane” de ati ti Se Coop ‘Ua deme Keni Bh, Sls Psion sme ‘asi "ope Hr Capote ms Mane pea Pa Pt ‘ine ta Gers amin eet ce ‘Dr Ge steno me t,t i a eau ess dtp torts peso fe esc pes ‘Saver ab eeu 0°0TR Chm Rosner om 72 Sn ‘epee ncaa Eas Dist tro an en prs e ‘SStengos Em espn ENE ti Ua do Hes so “Soin pg Shane op Uae Mac, cen EEE Rei ‘Anan 9 Deine os eee co Aer Rae aan Ae pt ‘En: en Pcs Cn denn tabi ee 9° Oto Whey Ae Esser set Tonnes cnn eau rasta ba possible aes eae Ps ieea Spe Xt ute moan SE “ae Risa. 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Cit rip estes ‘ee comin eens TEL Toe to tc US Metairie pts 9 ca, tae ea 135 Seen Gapscariruto 1 INTRODUGAO ‘una imagem ale masque de mil pala. 1 FUNDAMENTOS ec i pen img i aed nie ri dp: tenn sei aman ee enero ‘Sh sms menu: Und poses wb de ee pn mage de {etapa See os fet sace res tment oom Sho dl tere demas rue oases oo este ‘neocons ia Uesapenoe opt econ ena tage ens eer ol ee Aig ame es ea ¢ ‘inna npc opted Sta ea ‘is po ins a re aie vis ps Ss is ‘ean oat ws pS ingens as des rn Oat ce [era aac man ei shen ieee po tia sean ‘mai Spar de is rte oi er pin Aig 12 mt ‘Snipes certs Anthoeem ip Lee ts em gti al Sen ee pi mera pun gar seo 9.13 ne pe Seimigen e ecopin ‘ern en iocgupen Dempster ‘Su ee cde Es noe tre nse rece ‘meen ep. Nebo sor mide sen pt anni eg Spi tier ‘no gyro eam Earn sean ms So so ‘put pide psoas eect nec cae ‘Spree nang, Ocopnp tes coq cncernn imes ‘elma opal le iy Pera alam go aes Get ccanae lta om greesde proscorpogn pacer sores ‘rae deed ine Seep aries ao ‘ore pan neo4 samoourto ovine iene ia xi, ap i) el dls itn de Soa too te do us eee dose ‘rrp tem cheese are hua Avena de en Ae ccs emg ie econ oe ee ‘SIRE pth soon # psp pr muna Neca ee st a cunt deus tage frre de won fama nose ¢ presses re Fence rn respon mena coset iia ern nied uma inzn, eg oio sara ins eoeswis en i tne ee in nin re a es ean ea, possmnn ano empeta Sea e eerie rate Xcumene sue em eh, psec de mage oe ede hs ee rowing emo a. 1.2. REPRESENTAGAO DE IMAGENS DIGITAIS mney nenacomiin osne y efoengliei isae eT ence cpanel fone ts) eFepOT acs nen nA 3m ne en i> Fare ie tana sls sng dig em ops con eo eae amie Verdanaree se 13 pmmereoo use eso Nees pune bho c reppin een eto eas ch anne comer atropine ares ua ase Seman sanoe sconces ua ppd to cnet. ‘Sanne al urn vc) ict er corr psi gain xin. et nna lar em Fe rare 5 —Comengto nwa pur eprsentn de mages ia, nsicrrunouuAsomocsMunMoENNERS — & npn cocoa ae et eile Seca ep (rome ss mane psn cae cen ret A ‘pir omnes powers) cotta a ne i we etn i ie tein oti Secon ete pms qua ‘Ca ccd Cpe te pr ae erg tui re i pn oo int mes Simin agement ene. 1.3. PASSOS FUNDAMENTAIS EM PROCESSAMENTO DE IMAGENS © pesmi enn Sines un engl ea dea «oo sn Ne a nstene cans ann oniepiner on a epee {msn Tp dec fe ee Scr nS ‘Sergi aio wo ecu tame nsec cosa me ne a el a oe a ‘Snide era meena Ap stan ie egal pei ‘nis pn psu pean Sengee Nee xem 9 dole ‘Shs cmt sorepons oso anon ames Aim ‘eu su son tc iene ‘Opn pon peso Ca ape sagen ied alt maine il Pa ct no sauna imagers op sot Sc ne ean Ve Satan uncle ert pres ra sos eg pe No Sem ser sb {die ov urs npn se ete ea Spa cop aie ht ‘Sine Ancor scear eng oper ose oxi Noss et ‘Sep ap tu de eens a pee oh ise a ‘I somone [| Spat ecceortninmie KS) ir i — rn unanetom remot dena Sp6 smooucho "pea cheno ums ng opin sown depres atin No cs nen ee neta oes frcsn Sa SERRE Stens one presi icecream os aE iim arepse anima aes os J toon aime ‘tn cig at omy, rans eri pau di Ce a jc adi etna neem oe ‘Reo ton ceo pra ape Pr uy a SESE Geo emp tow sm prceumenn Noe deco ‘SEIEIES Thence enemies ie i mh ide cine: cn ex fan epi ep Sere pay ere um Ee se ncrrocmen ham cp orn mri es SES air asticewadn con srgtessicmn onarancmo gs SORZERD tere ¢odui quinn cnc dr cn ‘Sheree pot elle eon einai hee cei SE egpusts ncn somata beet En ips in eh ‘Seria onsen, Ea san ane em apes de emcee ee ‘betes cr serra em camo wan © at ‘honda enc pee de ap ii ee slagurpans nas pecan open mp rt dab oe SEATS Glomgen cnc tne maths Opec mice ‘Eesti ue aver pees en ene ue em em lg bro ‘Jum doa ou un espe ino ene Cases be Em ad TERE Si'Serecee tests ems heen cancers odes {ones ditcscon eeu pre bern oe ‘Oct ag 1s mine ana, Rtn pe sin attests en a ss sr Apaches TERSaT Ke tpateuo um eat jn nce Em xn i de ‘hte pm emer awe dates pr pl comin A ee Soe Titan cope eho nnan, Rc ean ci con ee Peete ar miata ane parse mee amon? ‘ene pe, ego dopo nei cbcinno pv cn isa ee tae escnnnconmihinioecunesrate 16 beam eo in pet SSESSzsC a str de eran arc ed rt ess Ee SSS pte to gun cts emg dengan ee ee Set feet etn ut ag ce ome por cl Semen fbn deh oe nen et sn on 0 ‘Sidbnarn vec parson tm rigs sm, wera (ann gn rei dr tn om apres 1 ta Ae ra pen xh mil eye he eee at nurarstsetwtaie Envios iveNIOF FUBMAS OF ROCMENIOOEMACISOGIAS 7 nen cnn Un i ies ce pen Psu spss eps dco ron omen my oe de Hacettepe reshma {trelieoyie cme mae ans dre b nomen, Prep wc alee st snc ace ape ear dias pe bs) 0 [alana peta fs crs ue Uns beat pt (ede taken de segen pn ms at ei em cpl lg ce ‘isi noes Sn le Es dh neces exis apm nga en mae i sia apne Smears decor soni ‘Semorina de eennne dma mem connie ‘ose coo fig 1 Samra ler pear se Spear el ie ngs So ‘Sechocaun sFig14 Deion gi yen me de oe le omens ‘Stel ee deimges pe ste Vs Dn vane a al ep ep suman El faerie epg eo ie ‘impinge eae tna eo pce re dew age Orso daar op gla ‘Serna aero pe 14. 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