Kalimat Pasif Dalam Bentuk Kalimat Negatif Dan Kalimat Tanda Tanya

1) Negative Passive Imperative Sentence Rumus: Subjek + be + Kata kerja III + not to + infinitive (kata kerja III yang sering digunakan adalah: advised, asked, begged, commanded, requested) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Dont wait for me (active) You are advised not to wait for me (passive) I wasnt sad last night They werent there last Tuesday He didnt go to the movie last night I didnt sleep well last night They didnt come yesterday We didnt see action movie last night I dont go to the office last week I wasnt busy yesterday Contoh kalimat Pasif dalam bentuk kalimat Tanya : Were his friends sent any news by Jacky ? Was any news sent to his friends ? Are we going to be given a book by her ? Is a book going to be given to us ? Did the rat frighten you ? Were you frighrened by the rat ? The bill includes service, doesnt it ?

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Do they wash their hands before every meal? S P O (Simple Present Tense) Did he go to the bus station ? Where did you watch the movie ? Did you see alex yesterday ? Was he busy last night ? * Kata kerja pada predikat do + wash menjadi wash. Kata wash dioasifkan menjadi be + washed (V); be untuk subjek theid hands(dalam Simple Present Tense) adalah are.

1.

* Karena kalimatnya adalah kalimat tanya (yes/No Question), kalimat pasifnya jugs menjadi kalimat tanya, yakni dengan memindahkan kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verb) ke awal kalimat: Are their hands washed before every meal? contoh lain : 1) Simple Present

Aktif John bites Mary John doesnt bite Mary

Pasif Mary is bitten by John Mary isnt bitten by John Is Mary bitten by John?

Does John bite What is done by John? Mary? Who is Mary bitten by? What does John do? Who is bitten by John? Who bites Mary? Who does John bite?

2) Present Continuous

Aktif John is biting Mary John isnt biting Mary Is John biting Mary? What is John doing? Who is biting Mary? Who is John biting?

Pasif Mary is being bitten by John Mary isnt being bitten by John Is Mary being bitten by John? What is being done by John? Who is Mary being bitten by? Who is being bitten by John?

3) Present Perfect

Aktif John has bitten Mary John hasnt bitten Mary Has John bitten Mary? What has John done? Who has bitten Mary? Who has John bitten?

Pasif Mary has been bitten by John Mary hasnt been bitten by John Has Mary been bitten by John? What has been done by John? Who has Mary been bitten by? Who has been bitten by John?

4) Present Perfect Continuous

Aktif John has been biting Mary John hasnt been biting Mary Has John been

Pasif Mary has been being bitten by John Mary hasnt been being bitten by John Has Mary been being

biting Mary? What has John been doing? Who has been biting Mary? Who has John been biting?

bitten by John? What has been being done by John? Who has Mary been being bitten by? Who has been being bitten by John?

5) Simple Past

Aktif John bit Mary John didnt bite Mary Did John bite Mary? What did John do? Who bit Mary? Who did John bite?

Pasif Mary was bitten by John Mary wasnt bitten by John Was Mary bitten by John? What was done by John? Who was Mary bitten by? Who was bitten by John?

6) Past Continuous

Aktif John was biting Mary John wasnt biting Mary Was John biting Mary? What was John doing? Who was biting Mary? Who was John biting?

Pasif Mary was being bitten by John Mary wasnt being bitten by John Was Mary being bitten by John? What was being done by John? Who was Mary being bitten by? Who was being bitten by John?

7.) Past Perfect

Aktif John had bitten Mary John hadnt bitten Mary Had John bitten Mary? What had John

Pasif Mary had been bitten by John Mary hadnt been bitten by John Had Mary been bitten by John? What had been done by

done? Who had bitten Mary? Who had John bitten?

John? Who had Mary been bitten by? Who had been bitten by John?

8.) Past Perfect Continuous

Aktif John had been biting Mary John hadnt been biting Mary Had John been biting Mary? What had John been doing? Who had been biting Mary? Who had John been biting?

Pasif Mary had been being bitten by John Mary hadnt been being bitten by John Had Mary been being bitten by John? What had been being done by John? Who had Mary been being bitten by? Who had been being bitten by John?

9) Simple Future

Aktif John will bite Mary John wont bite Mary Will John bite Mary? What will John do? Who will bite Mary? Who will John bite?

Pasif Mary will be bitten by John Mary wont be bitten by John Will Mary be bitten by John? What will be done by John? Who will Mary be bitten by? Who will be bitten by John?

10) Future Continuous

Aktif John will be biting Mary John wont be biting Mary

Pasif Mary will be being bitten by John Mary wont be being bitten by John

Will John be biting Mary? What will John be doing? Who will be biting Mary? Who will John be biting?

Will Mary be being bitten by John? What will be being done by John? Who will Mary be being bitten by? Who will be being bitten by John?

11) Future Perfect

Aktif John will have bitten Mary John wont have bitten Mary Will John have bitten Mary? What will John have done? Who will have bitten Mary? Who will John have bitten?

Pasif Mary will have been bitten by John Mary wont have been bitten by John Will Mary have been bitten by John? What will have been done by John? Who will Mary have been bitten by? Who will have been bitten by John?

12) Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif John will have been biting Mary John wont have been biting Mary Will John have been biting Mary? What will John have been doing? Who will have been biting Mary? Who will John have been biting?

Pasif Mary will have been being bitten by John Mary wont have been being bitten by John Will Mary have been being bitten by John? What will have been being done by John? Who will Mary have been being bitten by? Who will have been being bitten by John?