DESIGN OF RAFT FOOTING

DESIGN CALCULATION Load on all columns = Load From Lift = Load From retaining wall = Other Loads = Self Weight Of Footing = Total design load on footing W1= W2= W3= W4= W5= P= 7543 0 0 0 754.3 8297.3 300 27.66 28 269.39 1.8 3.6 KN KN KN KN KN KN KN/m2 m2 m2 KN/m2 m m

CF1
SUMMARY

SBC of soil = SBC= Required Area of Footing Ao=P/SBC= Footing size provided ( Lf x Bf )= AS/DT Net upward press. (total load/A)= Po= Max. c/c dist. Of column in short dire. A= Max. c/c dist. Of column in long dire. B= Max. Hogging BM in short direction (m1)= m1= (Po X A2)/10 (Mh1)= Max. Hogging BM in long direction (m2)= m1= (Po X B2)/10 (Mh2)= Effective depth from max. BM consideration d=((M max*10^6)/(R*b))^0.5 = Provide over all depth of footing = Do= Effective depth provided = dy= CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR (Punching)

87.28 349.13

KN-m KN-m

330 450 400

mm mm mm

Depth is Ok

Max. load on column = P max= 1899 KN Column provided = (BxD)= 200 X 200 Critical section for two way shear is a peripheral sec. at a distance dy/2 from periphery of the column. Length of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face L1=D+2*dy/2= D+dy = 600 Width of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face B1=B+2*dy/2= B+dy = 600 Area resisting shear A2=2(L1+B1)Xdy = 960000

mm

mm mm

Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Tuc2 = ks*Tuc where Tuc=0.25(fcu)^1/2 for m25 concrete Tuc=0.25*(25)^1/2 = 1.25 ks=1.0 Tuc2= 1.25 Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Vuc= Tuc2*A2 Vuc= 1200 Design shear Vud =1.5*Po(Lf*Bf - L1*B1)= 3 2.8 Vud= 3249 Since Vud< Vuc Foundation is safe in two way shear

N/mm2 N/mm2

Kn

Kn

FALSE

STEEL CALCULATION Area of steel required in short direction Ast1= (Mh1*10^6)/(st*j*d) 1054 Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Short direction = Y 16 @ Area of steel provided in short direction = 1340 Area of steel required in Long direction Ast2= (Mh2*10^6)/(st*j*d) Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Long direction = Y 25 Area of steel provided in Long direction =

mm2 150 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok

4217 @ 4906

mm2 100 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok

DESIGN OF RAFT FOOTING

DESIGN CALCULATION Load on all columns = Load From Lift = Load From retaining wall = Other Loads = Self Weight Of Footing = Total design load on footing W1= W2= W3= W4= W5= P= KN KN KN KN KN KN KN/m2 m2 m2 KN/m2 m m

CF2
SUMMARY

525.6 0 0 52.56 578.16 300 1.93 87 6.04 2.4 3.6

SBC of soil = SBC= Required Area of Footing Ao=P/SBC= Footing size provided ( Lf x Bf )= AS/DT Net upward press. (total load/A)= Po= Max. c/c dist. Of column in short dire. A= Max. c/c dist. Of column in long dire. B= Max. Hogging BM in short direction (m1)= m1= (Po X A2)/10 (Mh1)= Max. Hogging BM in long direction (m2)= m1= (Po X B2)/10 (Mh2)= Effective depth from max. BM consideration d=((M max*10^6)/(R*b))^0.5 = Provide over all depth of footing = Do= Effective depth provided = dy=

3.48 7.83

KN-m KN-m

66 800 750

mm mm mm

Depth is Ok

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR (Punching) Max. load on column = P max= 2755 KN Column provided = (BxD)= 500 X 500 Critical section for two way shear is a peripheral sec. at a distance dy/2 from periphery of the column. Length of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face L1=D+2*dy/2= D+dy = 1250 Width of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face B1=B+2*dy/2= B+dy = 1250 Area resisting shear A2=2(L1+B1)Xdy = 3750000

mm

mm mm

Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Tuc2 = ks*Tuc where Tuc=0.25(fcu)^1/2 for m25 concrete Tuc=0.25*(25)^1/2 = 1.25 ks=1.0 Tuc2= 1.25 Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Vuc= Tuc2*A2 Vuc= 4687.5 Design shear Vud =1.5*Po(Lf*Bf - L1*B1)= 3 2.8 Vud= 62 Since Vud< Vuc Foundation is safe in two way shear

N/mm2 N/mm2

Kn

Kn

Depth is Ok

STEEL CALCULATION Area of steel required in short direction Ast1= (Mh1*10^6)/(st*j*d) 22 Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Short direction = Y 20 @ Area of steel provided in short direction = 3140 Area of steel required in Long direction Ast2= (Mh2*10^6)/(st*j*d) Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Long direction = Y 20 Area of steel provided in Long direction =

mm2 100 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok

50 @ 6280

mm2 50 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok

DESIGN OF RAFT FOOTING

DESIGN CALCULATION Load on all columns = Load From Lift = Load From retaining wall = Other Loads = Self Weight Of Footing = Total design load on footing W1= W2= W3= W4= W5= P= 6648 0 0 0 664.8 7312.8 300 24.38 21 316.57 2.4 3.6 KN KN KN KN KN KN KN/m2 m2 m2 KN/m2 m m

CF3
SUMMARY

SBC of soil = SBC= Required Area of Footing Ao=P/SBC= Footing size provided ( Lf x Bf )= AS/DT Net upward press. (total load/A)= Po= Max. c/c dist. Of column in short dire. A= Max. c/c dist. Of column in long dire. B= Max. Hogging BM in short direction (m1)= m1= (Po X A2)/10 (Mh1)= Max. Hogging BM in long direction (m2)= m1= (Po X B2)/10 (Mh2)= Effective depth from max. BM consideration d=((M max*10^6)/(R*b))^0.5 = Provide over all depth of footing = Do= Effective depth provided = dy=

182.35 410.28

KN-m KN-m

477 700 650

mm mm mm

Depth is Ok

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR (Punching) Max. load on column = P max= 2628 KN Column provided = (BxD)= 500 X 500 Critical section for two way shear is a peripheral sec. at a distance dy/2 from periphery of the column. Length of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face L1=D+2*dy/2= D+dy = 1150 Width of the peripheral critical section at a distance dy/2 from column face B1=B+2*dy/2= B+dy = 1150 Area resisting shear A2=2(L1+B1)Xdy = 2990000

mm

mm mm

Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Tuc2 = ks*Tuc where Tuc=0.25(fcu)^1/2 for m25 concrete Tuc=0.25*(25)^1/2 = 1.25 ks=1.0 Tuc2= 1.25 Shear strength of concrete for two way bending Vuc= Tuc2*A2 Vuc= 3737.5 Design shear Vud =1.5*Po(Lf*Bf - L1*B1)= 3 2.8 Vud= 3361 Since Vud< Vuc Foundation is safe in two way shear

N/mm2 N/mm2

Kn

Kn

Depth is Ok

STEEL CALCULATION Area of steel required in short direction Ast1= (Mh1*10^6)/(st*j*d) 1355 Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Short direction = Y 16 @ Area of steel provided in short direction = 2010 Area of steel required in Long direction Ast2= (Mh2*10^6)/(st*j*d) Top & Bott. Steel Provided in Long direction = Y 16 Area of steel provided in Long direction =

mm2 100 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok

3049 @ 4019

mm2 50 C/C sqmm Steel is Ok