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Language Objectives:
--Students will learn that sometimes some objects float more slowly than others, teacher will introduce/discuss air resistance, force, and pull while talking about gravity. --Students will be introduced to the terms float and fall, these terms will be used in the computer lesson.
Key Vocabulary:
--gravity --fall --float --pull --resistance/resist --attraction --force --printer --mouse --drag --Kidspiration
Where do objects that fall from the sky go? Why do some things fall more slowly than others? Why do some objects remain in the sky and not fall down to the ground? What computer tool do we use to grab and drag objects to the shapes? How do we get a page to print in the computer lab?
Links to Experience:
"The larger an object is, the greater is the force of its attraction. Astronauts who have walked on the moon feel light and weightless because there is very little gravity holding them down. The moon, on the other hand, is much smaller than the earth, and has only about one-sixth of the gravity of the earth. You may wonder, then, why feathers float gently in the breeze instead of falling to the ground quickly, like a brick does. Well, it's because the air offers much greater resistance to the falling motion of the feather than it does to the brick. The air is actually an upward force of friction, acting against gravity and slowing down the rate at which the feather falls. The brick, on the other hand, can cut right through the air as if it didn't exist. Galileo discovered that objects that are more dense, or have more mass, fall at a faster rate than less dense objects, due to this air resistance. A feather and brick dropped together. Air resistance causes the feather to fall more slowly." (infoplease.com) During this activity students will use the activity as a guide to help them learn about air resistance and how objects fall or remain in the sky due to gravity. The computer will be used as an educational tool. Students will use the mouse to drag objects in the activity. This will be demonstrated for the users new to the classroom.
Links to Learning:
Illinois State Science Standards: STATE GOAL 12: Understand the fundamental concepts, principles and interconnections of the life, physical and earth/space sciences. 12F. Know and apply concepts that explain the composition and structure of the universe and Earths place in it. D. Know and apply concepts that describe force and motion and the principles that explain them 12.D.1a Identify examples of motion (e.g., moving in a straight line, vibrating, rotating). 12.D.1b Identify observable forces in nature (e.g., pushes, pulls, gravity, magnetism). STATE GOAL 13: Understand the relationships among science, technology and society in historical and contemporary contexts. 13A. Know and apply the accepted practices of science.
Key Vocabulary:
--gravity --fall
--Kidspiration --drag
--computer --mouse
Student Activities (Check all that apply for activities throughout lesson):
Scaffolding: Grouping: Processes: Strategies: Modeling Whole Class Reading Hands-on Guided Small Group Writing Meaningful Independent Partners Listening Independent Speaking
Links to Objectives
Students will participate in a group discussion on gravity and answer questions based on the experience they gained from our classroom activities the previous two day introduction of gravity.