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Tense Tension Tense.. , , : 1. 2. 3. - - ! ! ! ? ( , , verb) ? ( ( ( ) ) ) , tensetense ?

Tense

+ + + : : : : , : verb ( )

tense

tense

tense

( . (cross)( + . *1 *1 (*1 ) , , . * * (* + + ) )= ( ( + + ) + + ) ( + . , . , . ( =( ={X (CROSS) =( . + . ) x ( + ={ =( = ( x ! Tense- : (cross) ! ( + x + )( } . + . )x( + + )} x { ( . + . ) + )} + + , , , , , , , + ( + ( + ( ) + )

)(

) ) , ,

, , ,

, , ,

+ )( + ) ) } ) (x+ + :{

)} x { ( x )

)( x x x

Symbol) (CROSS)

present tense- past tense-

: x present = continuous = present = perfect = present +

future tense- continuous tense- perfect tense-

present continuous- +

present perfect-

= past +

= continuous = past = perfect = past past perfect- past continuous- +

= future = continuous =future = perfect = future future perfect- future continuous- + +

! tense , tense, tense ,

= + / /

tense- _future continuous ___________________

symbol

= + + = =

+ =

= + =

: - -( , -( -( -( , o o o o o ( tense- will ) English to Bangla : tense- , , english tense symbol- future continuous tense- symbol- wander - , continuous- - , ) tense ? tense ! , verb : , ( present tense present , ! , ? tense ? , , perfect- ) ) verb- , , ) , , + verb- + perfect- perfect , , , , ? perfect

) present continous tense

He will go for wandering (wonder

o Past o Past participle (P.P) o ing o Base form (


Base form Be Have Do Go

verb- :

o Present

)
Present form Am/is/are Have/has Do Go Past form Was/were Had Did Went P.P form Been Had Done Gone -ing form Being Having Doing Going

verb- present form :

be

have present form

verb- base form- base form

present form- base form

To be verb to have verb have

am , is , are , was , were , been have , has , had have he , she , it has has

Have base form- present form

He / Rayhan has written She / Bushra has written It / The bird has flown (

) verb- present form verb- es consonant letter ies s es verb , s, ss, sh, ch, x, o consonant letter (a,e,i,o,u

He , she , it verb- Verb- a,e,i,o,u s y

y- y

vowel )

He / Shimul cry cries She / Salwa fry fries y- vowel He / Hakim plays She / Salwa says Be base form- present form ! present form- are

past form

I-

am is

he / she / it

I am going He / she / it / faizul / zuhra is going We / you / they are going present form- ( you- be- past form- was were were you- , )

He / she / I was going They / you were going ( you= )

Verb- P.P form- -Ing will- verb-

to have verb to be verb

I had gone I will have been going to . . . . . . . I am going I will have been going to . . . . . . . . . verb- base form . will- P.P form- -ing verb- verb- base form to have verb to be verb will- been- going- have base form have been ) ) ) I will go I will have been going to. . . . . . . . . . . . . I will have been giong to. . .

- I will have( been ( going ( to (

) ? ? P.P form )

He will had been going . I will have been gone . (double I have been going . I had been going . I had been gone . I have gone . I had gone . He has going . He has gone . They was going . (was He go . I goes . They plays . She cries . were- )

We flies . ( : ) right form of verb

Shimul eats rice (s Shimul is eating rice

!)

Shimul has eaten rice (has

!)

Shimul ate rice Shimul was eating rice ( Shimul had eaten rice they , !)

Shimul will eat rice Shimul will be eating rice Shimul will have eaten rice ( - eat auxiliary verb ! has have ? ?)

auxiliary verb

eat

verb- formverb- ing formverb- P.P form-

tense tense tense

to be verb- present form to have verb- present form note auxiliary verb-

am,is,are,was,were,been,have,has,had,shall,should,will,would,

can,could,may,might,do,did,done,need,ought,must,dare ( colored )

auxiliary verb

eat

verb- formverb- ing formverb- P.P form tense

tense tense tense

to be verb- past form to have verb- past form willwill tense verb- ing form-

will ( : 1. shimul eats rice -( , past ) verb- tense

to have verb-

tense ,

eat present

form-

? simple present tense verb-

present

present indifinit tense simple past tense form ? ! ? form-

past indifinit tense eat- to be verb

2. shimul is eating rice -( - -ing -( , ) eat- -ing verb- to be verb-

) to be verb- present form, is !

verb- -ing form past form- ) future tense- will) to be verb present to be verb-

continuous tense to be verb- present continuous tense- past continuous tense- (to be verb tense- to be

o -ing form- verb- auxiliary verb Will

shall

will

verb- P.P form- to have verb- to have verb-

to have verb tense- perfect present past form-

perfect tense-

to have

verb-

present perfect tense-

past perfct tense- -ing = Will = english-

= continuous.. = future.. = perfect = = / = present

To have verb = -

verb- present verb- past

= past tense ?

shimul is eating rice

-( -(

) ing

continuous tense past continuous tense continuous ? tense- ? to be verb- past form continuous past future continuous tense ? to be verb- !

continuous ? present continuous tense ) present continuous tense , ingpresent

- ! -(

is ) -ing

? am shimul was eating rice

are

continuous

continuous tense 3. shimul has eaten rice -( - P.P form present tense perfect tense ( : . Shimul will eat rice -will base form -( to be verb -( -( ! !? will- tense !! verb- -ing formto be verb- continuous tense ( -ing verb- continuous ? to be verb ) -ing verb) ? ) will he / she / it , will- verb- base form future tense has , to have verb shimul shimul hasperfect tense. have ? have ) continuous , will- !) tense- ? future perfect tense- to be verbbase form (-ing verb - future tense , !) tense- will ? future -ing form tense - ? future indifinite tense simple future tense (will- verb ) ) eat- , perfect tense- to have verb- past perfect past past shimul had eaten rice perfect tense ? -

eat- P.P form to have verb persent perfect tense to have verb

to have verb-

. Shimul will be eating rice-

future continuous tense

. Shimul will have eaten rice

Will perfect tense- Verb- (to be verb 1. He goes (es 2. I go . 3. I will go . 4. I am going . 5. He is going . ( 6. They are going . 7. I was going . 8. You were going . 9. He will be going . s

future tense-

(will-

verb- base form verb- to have verb

) Have ) tense-

( Verb- P.P form- to be verb

to have verb

auxiliary verb ) tense- !)

tense

am/is/are

?)

10. He will have done the work . 11. I had eaten . 12. I have eaten . 13. I went . 14. I will be going . ) -( tense ) ? practice practice makes a man perfect ( tense ?

* Present indifinite tense * Present continuous tense * Present perfect tense Present perfect continuous tense * Past indifinite tense * Past continuous tense Past perfect tense Past perfect continuous tense * Future indifinite tense * Future continuous tense Future perfect tense

Future perfect continuous tense Note: * ! tensetense tense1. Present perfect continuous tense 2. Past perfect continuous tense 3. Future perfect continuous tense ! , ? !

1. I have been reading .( Present perfect continuous tense) 2. I had been reading.( Past perfect continuous tense) 3. I will have been reading . (Future perfect continuous tense) : I have been reading to have verb present tense- 1. ing : verb- to be verb ( ( to be verb ing form !) ? , I- am ( , am !) ) past perfect contiuous tense ) ) -ing verb- I have am verb- P.P form , to be verb reading, -( , am ) (to be verb continuous verb- -ing I reading I have reading perfect I have/has/had reading (to have verb = have / has / had) to have verb- present

2. To have verb-

to have verb-

verb- P.P form

I have been reading ( have- ) : I will have been reading -( -( - -( been ) , ? ) will future Have tense- ? (to have verb- past

) future perfect continuous tense

perfect -Ing

continuous . ! to have verb- verb- P.P form

to have verb- base form, have! Will- verb- base form

tense

tense- ! , for , perfect- perfect continuous continuous ! Indefinite Tense present Indefinite *present indefinite- indefinite tense- present I write Past Indefinite *past- I wrote Future Indefinite *future- symbol continuos tense- tense ? / / tense-

tense- since tense- continuous past future tense tense ? )

( tense-

perfect- present perfect past perfect continuous tense- perfect

present perfect

future perfect continuous tense- tense ?

present indefinite-

present

verb-

past indefinite tense-

verb- past

future indifinite tense- verb- base

verb-

will

verb- base I will write (will-

Continuous Tense Present Continuous *Present continuous tense- continuous -ing form I am eating ( Past Continuous *past- continuous- past continuous tense- - , past - am, is present- , !) ? , - verb-

Present continuous tense-

Present continuous tense- are

- to be verb- present

continuous tense- to be verb- past I was eating Future Continuous *future- base form -

verb- -ing

continuous- ,verb- ing

future continuous tense- - ing verb- verb-

, will

future to be verb-

continuous tense - I will be eating (will- ) Perfect Tense Present Perfect Tense *Present perfect tense- perfect- : -

verb- base

to be verb

? , to have verb ) verb- P.P form

present-

Present perfect tense- (to have verb-

Present perfect tense-

to have verb- present

I have eaten Past Perfect Tense *past- tense- form perfect- past perfect tense- to have verb ) verb- P.P form , - I had eaten past perfect

to have verb- past

(to have verb-

Future Perfect Tense *Future- tense - perfect- future pecfect tense- - will , future perfect

to have verb- base form

I will have eaten (will- verb- P.P form Perfect Continuous Tense Present perfect continuous *Present perfect continuous tense- present- - perfect- , , Present perfect continuous tense- Present perfect continuous tense- to have verb- present ) - , ( verb- ing verb- P.P form ing - verb- ) ? continuous- to have verb I ) to have verb- base to have verb-

have been writting for two hours (to have verb- to be verb

Past perfect continuous *Past- perfect- , , verb- ing verb- P.P form ing ( - verb- ) continuous- to have verb I had been to be verb -

Past perfect continuous tense- Past perfect continuous tense- ) Future perfect continuous *future- - - perfect- to have verb- past - writting for two hours (to have verb-

, ,

) -

continuous- to have verb

Past perfect continuous tense- will - ) verb- ing

future perfect continuous tense- verb- base form

I will have been writting for verb- P.P form ing

two hours (will- verb- : 1. 2. perfect shall I- will to be verb

to have verb-

, shall , perfect you,he,she to have verb

will

will

English- shall American

, will

to have verb

American British3.

perfect tense- , to have verb- , to have verb perfect

I have a car ,verb- P.P form ,

perfect tense- ?

to have verb-

auxiliary verb ? verb he has a car This is a car 4. past perfect tense

to have verb-

to have verbauxiliary verb ( verb

auxiliary verb ) ,

auxiliary verb verb I have a car verb

auxiliary verbhad/have/has verb is- ) verb

I had a car to have verb- Is

! I had gone to school is (am/is/are/was/were

to have verbverb

auxiliary verb auxiliary verb

He is going

past indifinite

simple past tense

I had written

the letter before he arrived (before- before- Future perfect ( future-

past perfect ) past perfect) future perfect) future perfect) after- )

He arrived after I had written the letter (after- after- before

I will have started before the sun will rise (before- before- The sun will rise after we will have started (after- after- ( before tense after- ) tense- ?

* I go >I went ->I will go *I am going> I was going> I will be going * I have gone >I had gone> I will have gone * I have been going> I had been going >I will have been going : . verb- . to be verb- / . to have verb- Future- The End. will tense tense tense (* )

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