Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Table of Contents
Introduction..................................................................................................................................................3 Userinteraction............................................................................................................................................3 Helpsystem...............................................................................................................................................3 Commandline...........................................................................................................................................5 Filetabs.....................................................................................................................................................8 Layermanagement.................................................................................................................................10 Xrefenhancements.................................................................................................................................10 Designexploration......................................................................................................................................11 Realitycapture........................................................................................................................................11 Documentation...........................................................................................................................................15 Geographiclocation................................................................................................................................15 Drawingenhancements.......................................................................................................................... 21 Annotationenhancements..................................................................................................................... 21 Connection..................................................................................................................................................22 DesignFeed.............................................................................................................................................22 Customization.............................................................................................................................................24 Operatingsystems..................................................................................................................................24 Exchangeapps .........................................................................................................................................25 Secureload..............................................................................................................................................25
Introduction
AutoCADsoftwarecontinuesitstransformationintoaconnecteddesignapplicationaccessingthepower ofcloud,social,andmobile.WithAutoCAD2014youcanworksmoothlyacrossplatforms,collaborate withprojectstakeholders,andbringthepowerofAutoCADwithyouwhereveryougo.Signintoyour Autodeskaccounttoshareandaccessdocumentsonline.
IfyoudonotyethaveanAutodeskaccount,chooseNeedanAutodeskIDfromtheSignIndialogbox andprovidethenecessaryinformation.Itsfree*!
TakefurtheradvantageofthepowerofconnectionwithaccesstocommandlineInternetsearch,Live MapData,integratedDesignFeed,andExchangeapps.
User interaction
Help system
AutoCAD2014softwareincludesenhancementstotheAutoCADHelpsystem. Newsearchfiltersenableyoutonarrowyoursearchresultsbasedonthetypeofuser.Forexample,if youchooseUser,youcanfilteroncommandsandsystemvariables.IfyouchooseDeveloper,yourfilters includeAutoLISP,ActiveX,DXFTM,and.Net.TheAdministratoroptionincludesInstalling,Migrating, Customizing,andAdministrating.YoucanchooseAllContenttofilteronanycombinationofcontent.
Free products and services are subject to the terms and conditions of the end-user license and services agreement that accompanies them.
*
TheHitchhikersGuidetoAutoCADBasicsisincludedintheResourcessectionandhasbeenupdatedfor AutoCAD2014.
TheAutoCAD2014HelpSystemalsooffersimprovedaccesstoonlineHelp,particularlywhenusing proxyservers.
Command line
ThecommandlineinterfaceisenhancedinAutoCAD2014toprovidesmarter,moreefficientaccessto commandsandsystemvariables.Andyoucanusethecommandlinetofindothercontentsuchashatch patterns,visualstyles,andInternethelp. AutoCorrect ThecommandlineinAutoCAD2014supportsAutoCorrect.Ifyoumistypeacommand,insteadof respondingwithUnknowncommand,AutoCADautocorrectstothemostrelevantandvalidAutoCAD command.Forexample,ifyouaccidentlytypeTABEL,theTABLEcommandisautomaticallylaunched. AutoComplete AutoCompletecommandentryisenhancedinAutoCAD2014tosupportmidstringsearch.Forexample, ifyoutypeSETTINGonthecommandline,thesuggestionlistdisplayscommandscontainingtheword SETTINGanywherewithinit,notjustatthebeginning.
Adaptive suggestions Commandsinthesuggestionlistareinitiallydisplayedintheorderoftheirusagebasedongeneral customerdata.AsyoucontinuetouseAutoCAD2014,theorderofcommandsinthesuggestionlistwill adapttoyourownusagehabits.Thecommandusagedataisstoredintheprofileandadaptstoeach user. Synonym suggestions Thecommandlinehasabuiltinsynonymlist.Enterawordatthecommandlineanditwillreturna commandifamatchisfoundinthesynonymlist.Forexample,ifyouenterSymbol,AutoCADfindsthe INSERTcommandsoyoucaninsertablock.OrifyouenterRound,AutoCADfindstheFILLETcommand soyoucanaddafillettoacorner.
YoucanaddyourownwordstotheAutoCorrectandSynonymlistsusingtheEditAliasestoolfromthe Manageribbontab.
AnotherrightclickoptionprovidesaccesstothenewInputSearchOptionsdialogbox.
Muchofthenewcommandlinefunctionality,includingAutoCorrect,midstringsearch,andadaptive suggestions,isalsoavailableusingdynamicinput.
File tabs
TheAutoCAD2014releaseoffersdrawingtabsasafastandvisualwaytoswitchbetweenopen drawingsortocreatenewones.YoucanturnthefiletabsbaronoroffusingtheFileTabscontrolonthe Viewribbontab.Whenfiletabsareturnedon,atabforeachopendrawingisdisplayedatthetopofthe drawingarea.
APlus(+)icontotherightofthedrawingtabsenablesyoutoeasilycreatenewdrawings,automatically addingtheirtabsastheyrecreated.
Layer management
Thenumberoflayersdisplayedontheribbonhasbeenincreased.Layersarenowdisplayedusing naturalorderedsort.Forexample,thelayernames1,4,25,6,21,2,10aresortedas1,2,4,6,10,21,25 insteadof1,10,2,25,21,4,6. AnewMergeoptionintheLayerManagerenablesyoutoselectoneormorelayersfromthelayerlist andmergetheobjectsfromthoselayersontoadifferentlayer.Theoriginallayersareautomatically purgedfromthedrawing.
Xref enhancements
ThedisplayoflinetypesandlayersfromexternallyreferenceddrawingsisenhancedinAutoCAD2014.Xref linetypesarenotdisplayedinthelinetypelistoftheribbonorPropertiespalette.Xreflayersarestill displayedintheribbonsoyoucancontroltheirvisibilitybuttheyarenotdisplayedinthePropertiespalette. YoucaneasilychangetheattachmenttypeforanxrefbetweenAttachandOverlaybydoubleclickingin theTypecolumn.Anewoptionintherightclickmenuenablesyoutochangethexreftypeformultiple selectedxrefsatthesametime.
10
Design exploration
Reality capture
RealityCaptureenablesyoutotakea3Dlaserscanofanobject,topography,abuilding,orevenanentire townandattachittoanAutoCADdrawingaspointclouddata.Youcanthenuseitasarealworldreference foryourdesignwork.Thispointclouddataisstoredasthousands,evenmillions,ofpointsin3Dspace. Autodesk ReCap AutodeskReCapsoftwareisaseparateapplicationthatenablesyoutocreateapointcloudprojectfile (RCP)thatreferencesmultipleindexedscanfiles(RCS).ItisinstalledwithAutoCAD2014bydefaultand youcanlaunchitfromtheWindowsStartmenuorfromtheAutodeskReCapdesktopicon.
11
Itsupportsscandatafilesfrommanypopularformats,includingFaro,Leica,andLidarjusttonamea few.
12
TheDisplayToolstilemenuprovidestoolsforanalyzingthepointcloud,changingitsappearance, modifyingthedisplayofcomponentsintheworkarea,andspecifyinglightingoptions.
13
TheLimitBoxtilemenuprovidestoolsforworkingwithlimitboxestodefinedifferentvolumeswithin thescene.
YoucanselectpointcloudfilesusingtheAttachtoolfromthePointCloudpaneloftheInsertribbontab.
14
Documentation
Geographic location
SupportforgeographiclocationshasbeensignificantlyenhancedinAutoCAD2014.Itincludesthesame CoordinateSystemLibraryasAutodeskAutoCADMap3DsoftwareandtheLiveMapDatatool. Therearemanybenefitstodefiningalocationinyourdrawing.Whenyouimportgeolocateddataintoa geolocateddrawing,AutoCADtransformsthedatabasedonthedrawing'sgeographiclocation.Youcan seeyourdesignwithinthecontextofitslocationandifyourenderthemodel,itwillhavethecorrect sunangle.IfyouexportthedrawingtoamapservicelikeGoogleEarth,itwillautomaticallydisplayat thecorrectlocation.Whenyouinsertgeoreferencedimagesorblocksintoyourgeoreferenceddrawing, theyareautomaticallyplacedinthecorrectlocationandatthecorrectscale.Forexample,imaginelarge projectsthathavemultipledesignersworkingseparatelyonthesamedesign,suchasahousingproject. Ifeachdesignerusesthesamecoordinatesystem,allthedrawingswillinsertattheirappropriate locationswhencombinedintoasinglefile.Youcanmarkspecificpointofinterestinyourdrawings, knowingthatthosepointscorrespondtologicalgeographiclocations.And,ifyouhaveaGPSdevice enabledonyourcomputer,youcanseeyourcurrentpositioninthedrawingandyoucanevenmark positionsasyouwalkaround.Forexample,landscapearchitectscanvisitthesiteandtakenotesabout thesurroundingsbymarkingthemonthedrawing.
15
YoucansetageographiclocationinyourdrawingusingtheSetLocationtoolontheInsertribbontab. ChoosetosetthelocationfromamaporbyselectingaKMLorKMZfile.
16
CollapsetheResultspaneltomaximizethemap.Youcandisplayastandardroadmaporautomatically displaythebestmapstyleasyouzoom.
18
IfyouchoosenottouseLiveMapData,itwillnolongerbeavailabletoyouinthecurrentsessionof AutoCAD.IfyoucloseAutoCADandbeginanewsession,youcan,onceagain,choosetouseLiveMapData.
19
Easilyswitchbetweenanaerial,road,orhybridmaporturnoffthemapdisplaywhilestillmaintaining thegeographiclocationandcoordinatesystemdata.
20
Drawing enhancements
AutoCAD2014includesavarietyofdrawingenhancementstohelpyouproducedrawingsmoreefficiently. Arcs EasilydrawanarcineitherdirectionbyholdingtheCtrlkeytoswitchdirectionsasyoudraw. Polylines The#11AUGIwishlistrequestfortheabilitytofilletapolylinetoitself,creatingaclosedpolyline,is implementedinAutoCAD2014. Sheet sets Whencreatinganewsheetinasheetset,theCreateDatefieldstoredintheassociatedtemplate(.dwt) displaysthecreationdateofthenewsheetratherthanthecreationdateofthetemplatefile. Plot styles TheCONVERTPSTYLEScommandenablesyoutoconvertthecurrentdrawingtoeithernamedorcolor dependentplotstyles.InAutoCAD2014itisenhancedtosupportstylenameswithspaces.
Annotation enhancements
Attributes Thedefaultbehaviorforinsertingblockswithattributesdisplaysthedialogbox.ATTDIAissetto1. Text Singlelinetextisenhancedtomaintainthelastjustificationsettinguntilitschanged.
21
Connection
InAutoCAD2014theOnlineribbontabisrenamedAutodesk360.ItincludesanewManageDocuments toolforeasyaccesstotheAutodesk360folderonyourlocalmachineandthenewDesignFeed enablesyoutoenterpostsandimagesforadrawingthatcanbesharedonline.
Design Feed
DesignFeed,accessiblefromtheAutodesk360ribbontab,displaysapaletteinwhichyoucanentertext messagesandattachimagestobesharedonlinewithcolleagues,clients,andconsultantsthrough Autodesk360.Posts appear with related drawings on the desktop, on the web, and across mobile
devices. Turn on Design Feed from the Autodesk 360 ribbon tab.
22
Youcantagcolleagues,clients,andconsultantstonotifythemofyourpost;notificationswillbesentto thembyemailandwillalsoappearwithinAutoCAD.
Customization
Operating systems
AutoCAD2014supportsWindows8,Windows7,andWindowsXP.IfyouareusingaWindows8touch enableddevice,youcanbenefitfromsmootherpanandzoomperformance.Anewcontrolonthe SystemtaboftheOptionsdialogboxdisplaysatouchmoderibbonpanelwhenatouchscreendeviceis detected.
TheTouchribbonpanelenablesyoutocancelthecurrentcommandandreturnsyoutothe Select/Commandprompt.
24
Exchange apps
AdefaultinstallationofAutoCAD2014addsseveralvaluableappsfromAutodeskExchange,including theFeaturedAppsribbontab,theExchangeAppManager,andtheSketchUpImportforAutoCAD2014 tool. TheFeaturedAppsribbontabprovideseasyaccesstotheExchangesitewhereyoucanbrowseand downloadAutoCADapps;someforfreeandsomeforpurchase.Italsoincludesaselectionoffeatured appsthatyoucanselectanddownloaddirectlyfromtheFeaturedAppstabwithoutbrowsingthrough theentireExchangesite. TheExchangeAppManagerandtheSketchUpImportforAutoCAD2014toolareaccessiblefromthe Pluginsribbontab.UsetheExchangeAppsManagertoeasilyviewandupdateinstalledapps.Double clickonanapporchooseHelpfromtherightclickmenutolearnmoreaboutit.Justaseasilyuninstall orratetheappusingtherightclickmenuoptions.UsetheSketchupImportforAutoCAD2014appto convertaSketchUpfile,storedinalocalorsharedfolder,andinsertthemodelintothecurrentdrawing.
Secureload
AutoCAD2014offersnewsecuritycontrolstohelpprotectyourdrawingsfromunauthorizedor maliciousexecutionoffilessuchasscripts,AutoLISP,andVBAapplicationswithinAutoCAD.
25
TheFilestaboftheOptionsdialogboxincludesTrustedFileSearchPath.Youcanalsoaccessthese controlsusingthenewTRUSTEDPATHSandTRUSTEDDOMAINSsystemvariables.
AsecuritycontrolontheSystemtaboftheOptionsdialogboxprovidesaccesstonewexecutablefile settings.
Youcanallowexecutablefilestobeloadedfromallsearchpathsoronlyfromthetrustedlocations specifiedontheFilestab.Andyoucanchoosetodisplayawarningbeforeloadingexecutablefiles 26
Autodesk,AutoCAD,AutodeskInventor,AutoLISP,DXF,Inventor,andRevitareregisteredtrademarksortrademarksof Autodesk,Inc.,and/oritssubsidiariesand/oraffiliatesintheUSAand/orothercountries.Allotherbrandnames,product names,ortrademarksbelongtotheirrespectiveholders.Autodeskreservestherighttoalterproductandservices offerings,andspecificationsandpricingatanytimewithoutnotice,andisnotresponsiblefortypographicalorgraphical errorsthatmayappearinthisdocument. 2013Autodesk,Inc.Allrightsreserved.
27