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Problem 1
Problem 1
1. b. as required by OSHA Subpart E. Seems to be an error in this answer. NABCEP indicates subpart
"Unprotected sides and edges." Each employee on a walking/working surface (horizontal and vertical surface) with an unprotected side or edge which is 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above a lower level shall be protected from falling by the use of guardrail systems, safety net systems, or personal fall arrest systems.
Problem 1
Problem 2
Problem 2
Problem 3
Problem 3
3. A. See section 3.1.2 (of NABCEP Study Guide) The severity of the shock depends on the path of current
flow through the body, the amount of current, and the duration of the exposure
Problem 4
Problem 4
4. A. See section 3.1.2 (of NABCEP Study Guide) Currents above 10 mA can paralyze or freeze muscles.
Problem 5
Problem 5
5. D. See section 3.1.2 (of NABCEP Study Guide) Currents of more than 75 mA ac can cause a rapid,
ineffective heartbeat, and can result in death in minutes unless a defibrillator is used.
Problem 6
Problem 6
individuals from energizing electrical circuits while they are being serviced or maintained.
Problem 7
Problem 7
7. B. See section 3.1.3 (of NABCEP Study Guide) Consequently, OSHA requires that fall protection be used
for walkways and ramps, holes and excavations, roofs, and wall openings where an employee or worker can fall 6 feet or more.
Problem 8
Problem 8
8. D. See section 3.1.3 (of NABCEP Study Guide) Guardrails used to protect open-sided floors and platforms
must have top rails between 39 and 45 inches tall, a mid rail, and toeboards at least 3-1/2 inches high.
Problem 9
Problem 9
9. B. See section 3.1.3 Guardrails used to protect open-sided floors and platforms
must have top rails between 39 and 45 inches tall, a mid rail, and toeboards at least 3-1/2 inches high.
Problem 10
Problem 10
10. D. See section 3.1.3 Safety nets must be deployed no further than 30 feet below
Problem 11
Problem 11
11. C. See section 3.1.4 OSHA requires that a stairway or ladder be used at points
Problem 12
Problem 12
12. A. See section 3.1.4 Stairways with four or more risers, or higher than 30
inches, must be equipped with at least one handrail, capable of withstanding a force of 200 pounds.
Problem 13
Problem 13
inches, must be equipped with at least one handrail, capable of withstanding a force of 200 pounds.
Problem 14
Problem 14
have uniform riser height and tread depth, with less than a 1/4-inch variation.
Problem 15
Problem 15
Problem 16
Problem 16
wall or other support) must be positioned at an angle where the horizontal distance from the top support to the foot of the ladder is 1/4 the working length of the ladder.
The working height is 20 feet. 1/4th of 20 is 5 feet.
Problem 17
Problem 17
Problem 17
3.1.4 When using a portable ladder for access to an upper landing surface, the side rails must extend at least 3 feet above the upper landing surface.
Problem 18
Problem 18
employee or the ladder could contact exposed energized electrical equipment, such as transformers or overhead services, ladders must have nonconductive side rails such as wood or fiberglass.
Problem 19
Problem 19
19. D. See section 3.1.6 Class B hardhats are intended for electrical and utility
work, and protect against falling objects, as well as highvoltage shock and burns. from NABCEP Study Guide.
Problem 19
Z89.1. The 1986 revision had a Class B classification for high voltage. This classification changed in 1997 to Classes G & E.
Problem 19
Problem 20
Problem 20
20. D. See section 3.1.6 (of NABCEP Study Guide) Employee responsibilities include using PPE in accordance
with training received and other instructions, and inspecting daily and maintaining in a clean and reliable condition.
Problem 21
Problem 21
Eye protection must be provided to protect against hazards such as dust and
other flying particles, corrosive gases, vapors, and liquids, and welding operations.
Problem 22
Problem 22
22. C. C is the best answer because (a) is not at the level of the
workers, (b) may be distracted, and d is not at the level of the workers and not in communication with them while they work.
Problem 22
"Safety monitoring systems." Safety monitoring systems [See 1926.501(b)(10) and 1926.502(k)] and their use shall comply with the following provisions: 1926.502(h)(1) The employer shall designate a competent person to monitor the safety of other employees and the employer shall ensure that the safety monitor complies with the following requirements: 1926.502(h)(1)(i) The safety monitor shall be competent to recognize fall hazards; ..1926.502(h)(1)(ii) 1926.502(h)(1)(ii) The safety monitor shall warn the employee when it appears that the employee is unaware of a fall hazard or is acting in an unsafe manner; 1926.502(h)(1)(iii) The safety monitor shall be on the same walking/working surface and within visual sighting distance of the employee being monitored; 1926.502(h)(1)(iv) The safety monitor shall be close enough to communicate orally with the employee; and 1926.502(h)(1)(v) The safety monitor shall not have other responsibilities which could take the monitor's attention from the monitoring function.
Problem 23
Problem 23
current of the module, even if modules are connected in series or parallel. (Wiring must be sized accordingly.)
Problem 23
Consider this. Modules have a nameplate rating for Isc
(short-circuit current) under STC (standard test conditions) which is an irradiance of 1,000 watts per square meter
Problem 23
Now consider that all
modules have a series fuse rating which is an indication of the ampacity of the device, as in how much current the device can handle.
Problem 23
This implies that in
Isc @1, 000 watts / m = 6.25 20 amps / 6.25amps = 3.2 3.2 1, 000W / m 2 = 3, 200W / m 2
order for the module to produce current greater than the ampacity of the module itself, it would been to be exposed to an irradiance level of 3,200 watts per square meter which you would never see with terrestrial irradiation.
Problem 24
Problem 24
24. C. Multiply the open-circuit voltage by 1.18. B Be sure to use the 20C correction factor from NEC Table
690.7.
Problem 24
Problem 25
Problem 25
Problem 25
690.5 requires that all grounded PV arrays must incorporate a ground-fault protection device to reduce fire hazards.
Problem 26
Problem 26
Problem 27
Problem 27
Problem 27
Problem 28
Problem 28
manufacturers.
When vented lead-acid batteries are used, they should not be located
beneath any electronic components. The corrosive vapors from the batteries can degrade the circuitry in the electronic equipment causing premature failures.
The answer implies all of the other battery types listed produced outgassing
Problem 29
Problem 29
From section 3.1.9: If batteries are used outdoors in cold climates, the electrolyte freezing temperature increases as the batteries discharge. If the electrolyte freezes, DO NOT CHARGE THE BATTERY. Let it thaw slowly in a place where, if it should rupture, the electrolyte will be contained. Do not attempt to accelerate the thawing process with anything that might be capable of igniting any gases that may be liberated.