COLOR FIGURE 2.2 Geology map of northern New Jersey. (From New Jersey Geological Survey, 1994.

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Route 23 160 140 120

x1 00

Wallkill river

100
t ee F

80 60 40 20 0 0 20 40 60 80 Feet x 100 100 120 140 Hamb urg

COLOR FIGURE 2.3 (a) Portion of USGS Hamburg NJ Quad Sheet, Scale 1 2000 (1:24000). Area has been glaciated. Shown are general bedrock types. Note relation to landform shown on inset as evidenced by topography. (b) 3-D diagram of topography of Figure 2.3a. (Courtesy of USGS.)

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COLOR FIGURE 2.5 False-color satellite image of northern New Jersey (ERTS-1, 1972). (From EROS Data Center, 1972.) Copyright 2005 by Taylor & Francis Group

COLOR FIGURE 2.8 Aerial photos of a bridge abutment illustrating the advantage of infrared over true color. On the left is vegetation growing over shallow, poor-draining marine shales. On the right are relatively free-draining granular glacial soils with sparce vegetation. (a) True color photo; (b) color infrared photo (CIR). (Courtesy of WoodwardClyde Consultants.)

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COLOR FIGURE 2.14 USGS quadrangle map, Wallington, Connecticut (scale 1:24, 000). Map provides detailed information on terrain features. (Courtesy of USGS.)

COLOR PLATE 5.1 Pegmatite included into gneiss (Baltimore, Maryland).

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COLOR PLATE 5.2 Porphyritic biotite GRANITE with phenocrysts of feldspar (St. Cloud Minnesota).

COLOR PLATE 5.3 Muscovitebiotite GRANITE (Concord, New Hampshire).

COLOR PLATE 5.4 SYENITE (Victor, Colorado).

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COLOR PLATE 5.5 DIORITE (Salem, Massachusetts).

COLOR PLATE 5.6 Hornblende GABBRO (Salem, Massachusetts).

COLOR PLATE 5.7 Mica-augite PERIDOTITE (Pike Co., Arkansas).

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COLOR PLATE 5.8 BASALT (Chimney Rock, New Jersey).

COLOR PLATE 5.9 Vesicular BASALT (Salida, Colorado).

COLOR PLATE 5.10 RHYOLITE (Castle Rock, Colorado).

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COLOR PLATE 5.11 Triassic CONGLOMERATE (Rockland Co., New York).

COLOR PLATE 5.12 SANDSTONE (Potsdam, New York).

COLOR PLATE 5.13 ARKOSE (Mt. Tom, Massachusetts).

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COLOR PLATE 5.14 Interbedded SANDSTONES and SHALES (West Paterson, New Jersey).

COLOR PLATE 5.15 clay SHALE (Santa Caterina, Brazil).

COLOR PLATE 5.16 Edwards LIMESTONE (Cretaceous), (Round Rock, Texas).

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COLOR PLATE 5.17 Fossiliferous LIMESTONE (Rochester, New York).

COLOR PLATE 5.18 Dead coral reef exposed in cut (Bridgetown, Barbados, West Indies).

COLOR PLATE 5.19 Chert interbedded in the Edwards Limestone (Round Rock, Texas).

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COLOR PLATE 5.20 Hornblende GNEISS with phenocrysts of feldspars (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).

COLOR PLATE 5.21 Bioitite GNEISS (Oxbridge, Massachusetts).

COLOR PLATE 5.22 Mica SCHIST (Manhattan, New York City).

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COLOR PLATE 5.23 AMPHIBOLITE (Tres Ranchos, Goias, Brazil).

COLOR PLATE 5.24 PHYLLITE (Minas Gerais, Brazil).

COLOR PLATE 5.25 SLATE (Santa Catarina, Brazil).

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COLOR PLATE 5.26 QUARTZITE (Bahia, Brazil).

COLOR PLATE 5.27 SERPENTINITE (Cardiff, Maryland).

COLOR PLATE 5.28 MIGMATITE (Rio-Santos Highway, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). Copyright 2005 by Taylor & Francis Group

COLOR FIGURE 7.1 Soil map of United States. (From Origin and Distribution of United States Soils, Prepared by D. J. Belcher et al. (1946). Reproduced for distribution by Donald J. Belcher and Assocs., Inc., Ithaca, New York.) See Table 7.2 for soil types.

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COLOR FIGURE 7.114 World distribution of soils as classified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. (After USDA, Soil Taxonomy, United States Department of Agriculture Handbook No. 436, 1975.)

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