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Outline
Terminal Learning Objective Organizations and Missions Reconnaissance Security Economy of Force Other Operations
or a Squadron Staff Officer in a Tactical Environment, the Student Will Employ a Cavalry Organization to Accomplish the Primary Missions of the Cavalry IAW FM 17-95 and FM 1116
101 ABN
2-17 CAV
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Cavalry Organizations Condition: Given a list of Cavalry Organizations Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 1-17
Basic Designs
ACR (Armored) ACR (Light) Armored Division Cavalry Squadron Light Division Cavalry Squadron Airborne Division Cavalry Squadron Air Cavalry Squadron
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Armored Cavalry Regiment (A) Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 and the OAAB.
arms organization. The ACR is a separate unit that supports the corps or joint task force.
ACR
HHT
RSS
MI
HHT
M3 (IFV)
2x1
M1
14 x 1
M109
8x1
10
RAS
HHT
EH-60 4 x 1
A M OH-58D 8 x 3 AH-64 8 x 2
U L UH-60 15 x 1 AVUM
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ACR Support
HHT
RSS
MI
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the Light Armored Cavalry Regiment Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 1-19, FM 71-8 Annex E, 1999 AVN Force Structure p. 23
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with some significant exceptions. These differences require modification of the TTPs prescribed for the ACR throughout FM 17-95.
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ACR (L)
L
HHT
RSS
MI
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HHT
TOW HMMWV 12 x 1
155(T) 8 x 1
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RAS (L)
HHT
OH-58D 1 x 1
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HHT
RSS
MI
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the Heavy Division Cavalry Squadron Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 71-8 Annex C (C-3)
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HHT M3 (CFV) 2 x 1
OH-58D
8x2
AVUM
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the Light Division Cavalry Squadron Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 71-8 Annex E, 1999 AVN Force Structure p. 23
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HHT
OH-58D
8x2
AVUM
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the Airborne Division Cavalry Squadron Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 1-20
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8x3
AVUM
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the Air Assault Air Cavalry Squadron Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW 1999 AVN Force Structure p. 27
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HHT
OH-58D
8x4
AVUM
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Employment Methods of an Air Cavalry Troop Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 and the OAAB.
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HQ
OH-58D
4x1
OH-58D
4x1
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PL JAGUAR
FA RP
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PL JAGUAR
FA RP
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Fundamentals of Reconnaissance Operations Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 3-3, 3-5
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Reconnaissance
Cavalry does not perform a recon
mission for its own sake. Cavalry performs recon for another friendly force to provide it with fresh, accurate information about the terrain and enemy within the area. Recon allows the higher commander to keep other forces free from contact as long as possible.
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Reconnaissance
Fundamentals (GORRDE) Gain and maintain enemy contact Orient on the recon objective Report rapidly and accurately Retain freedom of maneuver Develop the situation Ensure maximum recon forces forward
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Reconnaissance Missions Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 3-1
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Types of Reconnaissance
Route Area Zone Recon in Force
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tasks of a Route Reconnaissance Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95
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Route Reconnaissance
Purpose Is to Obtain Detailed Info
About a Specified Route and All Adjacent Terrain From Which the Enemy Could Influence Movement Along That Route
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Critical Tasks
Recon and determine trafficability Recon all terrain along the route Recon built-up areas along route Recon lateral routes Inspect/evaluate all bridges Locate fords and crossing sites Inspect/evaluate all over/underpasses
and culverts
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obstacles, and barriers Locate bypasses around built-up areas, obstacles, and contaminated areas Find and report all enemy along route Report route information
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Route Recon
Conduct of a Route Recon: Air/Ground Integration Works Best Control Measures:
Lateral Boundaries SP/RP Route Designation Phase Lines and Check Points
Route Recon
SP
CP 1
CP 2 RTE GREEN
CP 1
RP
PL SPUR
PL BIT
PL STAR
PL ROPE
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critical tasks of a Zone Reconnaissance Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 1-116 p. 3-14, 3-15
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Zone Recon
Purpose Is to Obtain Detailed Info
Concerning All Routes, Obstacles, Terrain and Enemy Forces Within a Zone Defined by Boundaries
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Critical Tasks
Find and report all enemy w/in zone Recon specific terrain w/in zone Report recon information
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and culverts Locate/clear all mines, obstacles, and barriers in zone Locate bypass around obstacles, etc.
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Zone Recon
Regimental Zone Recon: 3 Ground Squadrons Abreast RAS Forward Attack in Reserve
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Zone Recon
Squadron Zone Recon Ground Troops Abreast Air CAV TRPs Forward Recon All Routes
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Zone Recon
Ground CAV Troop Zone Recon CFVs Abreast Tanks in Supporting Position Recon All Routes and Terrain Do Not Bypass Enemy Without
Permission Air CAV to Front/Flanks
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Zone Recon
Air CAV Troop Zone Recon Conducted As a Movement to Contact By Platoons or Teams Same Control Measures As Ground CAV Do Not Bypass Enemy Without
Permission
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Zone Recon
CP 4
XX
CP 3
CP 1 RTE DIAMOND
CP 2
A B
NAI 2
NAI 1
XX
PL STETSON (LD) PL SADDLE PL SPUR PL BOOT (LOA)
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Critical Tasks of Area Reconnaissance Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 / FM 1-116
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Area Recon
Purpose Is to Obtain Detailed Info
Concerning Terrain or Enemy Activity W/in a Prescribed Area Such As a Town, Ridgeline, Woods, Bridge, or Other Feature That May Be Critical to the Operation
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Area Recon
Squadron Area Recon: Similar to a Zone Recon Except
Movement to and From Assign Troop Sectors May Be in Rear Area or Cross-FLOT Enemy Forces encountered are Reported and Bypassed
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Area Recon
Ground CAV Troop Area Recon Same As Zone Recon Except for
Movement to and From
II
AB0001
CP 3
AB0002
CP 1 RTE DIAMOND
AB0003
CP 2
1 3 NAI 2
NAI 1
I
PL STETSON (LD) PL SADDLE PL SPUR PL BOOT (LOA)
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Reconnaissance in Force Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 3-24
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Recon in Force
Purpose Is a Limited Objective
Operation by at Least a Battalion-Size Force to Obtain Info and to Locate and Test Enemy Dispositions, Strengths, and Reactions
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Recon in Force
Performed by an ACR or Division
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Security Operations Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-1
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Security Operations
Purpose Is to Obtain Info About the
Enemy and Provide Reaction Time, Maneuver Space, and Protection to the Main Body
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Security and Four Types of Security Missions Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-3, 4-4
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Security Operations
Fundamentals (MOPPP): Maintain Enemy Contact Orient on the Main Body Perform Continuous Recon Provide Early and Accurate Warning Provide Reaction Time and Maneuver
Space
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Screen Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-5
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Screen Operations
The Purpose of a Screen is to Provide
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Screen Operations
Maintain Surveillance Provide Early Warning Counter-Reconnaissance Impede, Harass the Enemy With
Screening Force Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-7
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I
FSE Locate and Maintain Contact Determine Direction of Movement
CRP
Destroy or Repel
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Operations and When They are Conducted Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-7
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Screen
S S
Screen
Flank Screen
Flank Screen
Flank Screen
Flank Screen
MAIN BODY
MAIN BODY
Rear Screen
Rear Screen
Stationary Screen
Moving Screen
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Screen in Depth
PL LION (LOA)
Guard Mission Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-21
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Guard Operations
The Purpose of a Guard Operation is
to Protect the Main Body from Enemy Ground Observation, Direct Fire, and Surprise Attack
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Guard Operations
Accomplishes all tasks of a screen Prevents enemy ground observation
of and direct fire against the main body Operates within range of main body artillery Deployed on narrower front Performed by a squadron
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Missions and Critical Tasks Involved with Each One Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-23, 4-26, 4-32
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Guard Operations
Types of Guard Operations: Advance Guard Flank Guard Rear Guard
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Advance Guard
Critical Tasks: Perform recon along main body axis of
advance Maintain continuous surveillance of BN sized avenues of approach Destroy/repel enemy recon Defeat/repel/fix enemy ground forces before they can engage the main body
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Flank Guard
Critical Tasks Maintain continuous surveillance of BN
sized avenues of approach Destroy/repel enemy recon Maintain contact with the main body Defeat/repel/fix enemy ground forces before they can engage the main body
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Rear Guard
Critical Tasks Detect and defeat enemy forces Conduct delay without contact Upon contact bound to successive BPs
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Functions of a Cover Mission Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-32
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Cover Mission
The Purpose of a Covering Force is to
Develop the Situation Early and Defeat the Enemy. If the Latter is not Possible, the Covering Force Deceives, Delays, and Disorganizes the Enemy until the Covered Force can Effectively React.
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Cover Mission
Functions of a Covering Force: Operate beyond range of main body
artillery, usually 50-60 km Develops situation earlier than a guard force Accomplishes all functions of a screen and guard Recons, screens, attacks, defends, and delays as necessary
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Cover Mission
xxx II II xxx xxx xxx
Defensive Cover
II
II
Offensive Cover
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of Area Security Missions Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-40
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Area Security
Purpose Is to Deny the Enemy the
Ability to Influence Friendly Actions in a Specific Area or to Deny the Enemy Use of an Area for His Own Purposes
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Area Security
Types of Area Security: Recon and security of designated
personnel, airfields, facilities, commo., equipment, etc. Route Security Convoy Security
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Area Security
A C
I
1 AA
A B
LZ/PZ
D/E QRF
C
I
2A A
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Security Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-43, 4-45
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Route Security
Purpose Is to Prevent Enemy Ground
Forces or Insurgents From Coming Within Direct Fire Range of the Protected Route
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Route Security
Functions: Conduct continuous recon Conduct sweeps at irregular intervals Cordon sections of route for search Establish roadblocks/checkpoints Occupy key locations/terrain along route Aggressively conduct patrols
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Route Security
S S
I
RTE GOLD
Escort Patrols
I S
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of Convoy Security Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 4-46, 4-49
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Convoy Security
Purpose Is to Provide Security to a
Moving Convoy When Insufficient Friendly Forces Are Available to Continuously Secure Lines of Communication in an Area of Operations
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Convoy Security
Critical Tasks: Recon the route the convoy will travel Clear the route of obstacles or positions
from which the enemy could influence movement along the route Provide early warning and prevent the enemy from impeding, harassing, containing, seizing, or destroying the convoy
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Convoy Security
S S
S
Convoy Convoy Convoy Convoy Convoy HQ
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Characteristics of Economy of Force Missions Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95 p. 5-4
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Economy of Force
The Allocation of Minimum Essential
Combat Power to Secondary Efforts so That Forces May Be Concentrated in an Area Where a Decision Is Sought
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Performed by the Cavalry Condition: Without the Use of Notes Standard: IAW FM 17-95
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Other Operations
Retrograde Delay Withdrawal Retirement Rear Operations Tactical Combat
Force Restore Command and Control Facilitate Movement Area Damage Control
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Other Operations
Deception Operations Battle Handover Passage of Lines Relief in Place Linkup Breakout from Encirclement Obstacle Breaching Operations
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Other Operations
Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical
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Summary
Organizations and Missions Reconnaissance Security Economy of Force Other Operations
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Questions
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CONCLUSION
SCOUTS OUT!
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