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C.E.

GISNO

Subject: ENGLISH

Teacher: ANDR MATA

Name: ______________________________ Number: ______ Grade: 7th Date: ____ / ____ / _____

THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE


See the examples:

ESTRUTURA

1. I drink milk.

SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL


(no infinitivo sem o to)
VERBO PRINCIPAL

2. We drink water.
Infinitivo

Passado

Particpio Passado

Traduo

to work

worked

worked

trabalhar

3. She drinks juice.

I work
You work

VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo

Passado

Particpio
Passado

Traduo

to drink

drank

drunk

beber

formado a partir do verbo principal no


infinitivo sem a partcula TO.
Na 3. pessoa do singular,
(HE, SHE, IT),
o VERBO PRINCIPAL recebe S.

EXERCISES A:

He works
3 pessoa
do singular

She works
It works

every day.

We work
You work
They work
USOS: O presente simples usado para expressar:
a) verdades universais;
b) aes habituais

Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parnteses:

1) I ____________________ in the park every day. (to walk)


2) He ___________________ up early. (to get)
3) You ____________________ Mathematics. (to like)
4) She _________________ good here. (to feel)
PARTICULARIDADES DA 3 PESSOA DO SINGULAR (HE, SHE, IT)
REGRA GERAL
O verbo recebe S.
Ex.: 1. to read He reads.
1. to watch He watches
PARTICULARIDADE Verbos terminados em CH, SH, S, X, O Ex.:
I
ou Z recebem ES.

2. to fix It fixes

Verbos terminados em Y precedido de


PARTICULARIDADE
consoante mudam o Y para I e
II
recebem ES.

1. to study He studies
Ex.:

PARTICULARIDADE O verbo TO HAVE (ter), tem a forma


III
HAS para a 3 pessoa do singular.

Ex.:

EXERCISES B:

3. to go She goes
2. to try It tries
1. to have He has
2. to have She has

Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parnteses:

1) I _________ to school in the morning and she ___________ in the evening. (to go)
2) It _______________ the street. (to cross)
3) She ______________ the soap opera every night. (to watch)
4) I __________ lunch at school, but he ________ lunch at home. (to have)
Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

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C.E. GISNO 7th grade

English Class The Simple Present Tense

II THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - NEGATIVE FORM


See the examples:
1. We do not drink milk.

DO
SUJEITO +

2. She does not drink juice.

Infinitivo

Passado

to drink

drank

drunk

VERBO
PRINCIPAL

+ NOT +

(no infinitivo sem o to)

DOES

VERBO PRINCIPAL
Particpio
passado

ESTRUTURA

VERBO PRINCIPAL
Traduo

beber

Coloca-se a partcula de negao NOT


depois do verbo auxiliar DO ou DOES.
OBS.: Na 3 pessoa do singular (HE, SHE,
IT), o verbo principal volta para a forma
de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo ou S ou
ES ou trocando o IES por Y.
FORMA
do not = dont
CONTRADA
does not= doesnt

Infinitivo

Passado

to work
Worked
I do not work.
You do not work.
3. He does not work.
pes. She does not work.
sin. It does not work.
We do not work.
You do not work.
They do not work.

Particpio
Passado

Traduo

worked
trabalhar
I dont work.
You dont work.
He doesnt work.
She doesnt work.
It doesnt work.
We dont work.
You dont work.
They dont work.

EXERCISES C: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma negativa:

1) You like Mathematics.


neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
neg.: __________________________________________________________________________
III THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - INTERROGATIVE FORM
See the examples:
ESTRUTURA
1. Do we drink water?
DO
+ SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
(no infinitivo sem o to)
2. Does she drink juice?
DOES
VERBO PRINCIPAL
Infinitivo

Passado

Particpio
Passado

to drink

drank

drunk

VERBO PRINCIPAL
Traduo

Infinitivo

beber

to work

Particpio
Passado

Worked
worked
Do I work?
Do you work?
3. Does he work?
pes. Does she work?
sin. Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?

Coloca-se o verbo auxiliar DO ou DOES


antes do SUJEITO.
OBS.: Na 3 pessoa do singular (HE, SHE,
IT), o verbo principal volta para a forma
de infinitivo sem o to, perdendo ou S ou
ES ou trocando o IES por Y.
EXERCISES D:

Passado

Traduo

trabalhar

Coloque as frases abaixo na forma interrogativa:

1) You like Mathematics.


int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
2) She speaks Portuguese.
int.: ___________________________________________________________________________
Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

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C.E. GISNO 7th grade

EXERCISES E:

English Class The Simple Present Tense

Complete as frases abaixo com o presente simples do verbo principal entre parnteses:

1) They _______________ alone. (to live)

ADVERBS

2) She ______________ Portuguese. (to speak)

Usados no fim da frase:

3) They ______________ every day. (to study)

every day = todo dia

4) We ____________ everything. (to know)

every week = toda semana

5) He ______________ a car. (to have)

every month = todo ms

6) My mother ______________ every year. (to visit)

every year = todo ano

7) They _____________ TV in the morning. (to watch)

today = hoje

8) We ___________ well. (to dance)

tonight = hoje noite

9) He __________________ in the park at night. (to play)

in the morning = pela manh

10) I _____________ the newspaper every morning. (to read)

in the afternoon = tarde

11) They _____________ the homework. (to do)

at night = noite

EXERCISES F:

Passe as frases abaixo no presente simples para as formas negativa e interrogativa:

1) They work hard every day.


neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
2) He has a good job.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
3) You do your best every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
4) She talks a lot every class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
5) I miss the English class.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
6) We drink milk.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
NAS QUESTES ABAIXO, USE NECESSARIAMENTE A FORMA ABREVIADA.
7) I kiss my wife every day.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
8) She walks in the park every Sunday.
neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________
int.: ____________________________________________________________________________
Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

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C.E. GISNO 7th grade

English Class The Simple Present Tense

Leia o texto abaixo e responda as questes de A a F


FOOD
1

VOCABULARY

Food is very important. We need to a = um, uma


eat fruits, vegetables and meat to be in good
health. We have to drink water, milk and juices

too. We have coffee and milk, fruit, juice fruit,


cheese, jam, toast, cookies, bread and butter
for breakfast. For lunch or dinner, we eat rice,

beans, eggs, vegetables, salad and one kind of


meat: beef, chicken, fish or pork. After these
meals, we have a dessert: fruit, pudding, pie,

10

ice cream, fruit salad or sweets.

after = depois de
and = e
beans = feijes
beef = bife (carne de boi)
bread = po
breakfast = caf da manh
butter = manteiga
cheese = queijo
chicken = galinha
coffee = caf
cookies =biscoitos
dessert = sobremesa
eggs = ovos
fish = peixe
for = para
good = bom, boa
health = sade
ice cream = sorvete
is =
in = em
jam = geleia

juices = sucos
kind = tipo
lunch = almoo
meals = refeies
milk = leite
need = precisar
of = de
one = um
or = ou
pie = torta
pork = porco
pudding = pudim
rice = arroz
salad = salada
sweets = doces
these = essas
to be in = estar em
toast = torrada
to = para
too = tambm
vegetables = vegetais
very = muito

A) Combine as colunas adequadamente com base no significado das palavras:


( 1 ) dinner

) comida

( 2 ) drink

) fruta

( 3 ) eat

) carne

( 4 ) food

) comer

( 5 ) fruit

) beber

( 6 ) have

) gua

( 7 ) health

) jantar

( 8 ) meat

) leite

( 9 ) milk

) sade

( 10 ) water

) ter

B) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. (

) Ns precisamos comer apenas vegetais para estar bem de sade.

2. (

) No devemos comer salada no almoo.

3. (

) Frutas podem ser comidas tanto no caf da manh como podem ser servidas como
sobremesas.

Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

C.E. GISNO 7th grade

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English Class The Simple Present Tense

C) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo:
1. (

) Desserts are after others meals.

2. (

) We eat cheese, Bread and butter for dinner.

3. (

) We have to drink only water.

D) Responda EM PORTUGUS segundo o texto:


Cite dois tipos de sobremesas:
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

E) Responda EM INGLS segundo o texto:


What do we need to eat?
_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Observe a figura abaixo e responda as questes A e B.
A. Combine as colunas e descubra o
significado das palavras de acordo
com o texto:
( 1 ) Lazy

) gua

( 2 ) wants (

) quer

( 3 ) drink

) chover

( 4 ) water

) beber

( 5 ) so

) espera

( 6 ) waits

) Preguiosa

( 7 ) rain

) ento

B. Por que Jane est nesta posio?


_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________

Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com

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C.E. GISNO 7th grade

EXERCISES G:

English Class The Simple Present Tense

Traduza para o Portugus as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples:

1) You study English every Tuesday.


res.: _____________________________________________________
2) They like cars.
res.: _____________________________________________________________________
3) Do you study alone?
res.: ________________________________________________________________
4) She does not do the exercises.
res.: ________________________________________________________
5) We dont need help.
res.: ________________________________________________________________
6) Does it like milk?
res.: ___________________________________________________________________
EXERCISES H:

Traduza para o Ingls as frases abaixo no tempo presente simples:

1) Ns estudamos Portugus trs vezes por semana.


res.: ________________________________________
2) Ela assiste TV todas as noites?
res.: ________________________________________________________
3) Eles no vo ao clube tarde.
res.: ________________________________________________________
4) Peter no tem um livro de ingls.
res.: ______________________________________________________
5) Vocs fazem seus exerccios?
res.: _________________________________________________________
6) Ele tem muitos amigos.
res.: _____________________________________________________________
Nas questo abaixo, MARQUE apenas a opo correta.
1) (VUNESP) He doesnt ____ anymore.
3) (OSEC-SP) ____ like cheese.
a) smoking
c) smokes
a) Mouses
d) Mice
b) no smoking d) smoked
b) Goose
e) Geese
c) smoke
c) Lice

EXERCISES I:

2) (UNITAU-SP) Mon often _ when we _ a


joke.
a) laugh tell
b) laughs tell
b) laughs tells
c) laughes tell
c) laugh tells

Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

4) (CEFET-PR) The feeling of failure persists. A


forma negativa correspondente a esse verbo
:
a) doesnt persist
d) didnt persist
b) dont persist
e) wouldnt persist
c) wont persist

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br

C.E. GISNO 7th grade

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English Class The Simple Present Tense

Prof. Andr Mata E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br

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BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br

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