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uc341s b.00
Setup guide
Use of this material to deliver training without prior written permission from HP is prohibited.
Setup guide
Use of this material to deliver training without prior written permission from HP is prohibited.
Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. This is an HP copyrighted work that may not be reproduced without the written permission of HP. You may not use these materials to deliver training to any person outside of your organization without the written permission of HP. Java is a U.S. trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Microsoft, Windows, MS Windows, Windows NT, and Windows 2000 are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Oracle is a registered U.S. trademark of Oracle Corporation, Redwood City, California. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Export Compliance Agreement Export Requirements. You may not export or re-export products subject to this agreement in violation of any applicable laws or regulations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, products subject to this agreement may not be exported, re-exported, otherwise transferred to or within (or to a national or resident of) countries under U.S. economic embargo and/or sanction including the following countries: Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria. This list is subject to change. In addition, products subject to this agreement may not be exported, re-exported, or otherwise transferred to persons or entities listed on the U.S. Department of Commerce Denied Persons List; U.S. Department of Commerce Entity List (15 CFR 744, Supplement 4); U.S. Treasury Department Designated/Blocked Nationals exclusion list; or U.S. State Department Debarred Parties List; or to parties directly or indirectly involved in the development or production of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons, missiles, rocket systems, or unmanned air vehicles as specified in the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR 744); or to parties directly or indirectly involved in the financing, commission or support of terrorist activities. By accepting this agreement you confirm that you are not located in (or a national or resident of) any country under U.S. embargo or sanction; not identified on any U.S. Department of Commerce Denied Persons List, Entity List, US State Department Debarred Parties List or Treasury Department Designated Nationals exclusion list; not directly or indirectly involved in the development or production of nuclear, chemical, biological weapons, missiles, rocket systems, or unmanned air vehicles as specified in the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR 744), and not directly or indirectly involved in the financing, commission or support of terrorist activities. Printed in USA HP Network Node Manager Software II Setup guide May 2008
Hardware Requirements
Each student requires two systems or students will have to cooperate for the distributed exercises. Windows 32 bit Processor RAM Free Disk Space DVD Drive
Intel Pentium 4 equivalent or higher
HP-UX PA-RISC
HP 9000 workstation, Series 700 or 800
HP-UX Itanium
HP Itanium (ia64)
1GB or more 8GB on one NTFS drive X (not required for class) 1GB
Environment Requirements
MIMIC server running current simulations (see end of this document) for uc341 NNM 7.51 server installed and running the NNM 7.51 demo which students can browse to Variety of switches and routers to discover. SNMP community set to public or instructor informed of alternate community string(s) In the USVL, access to the OV Sandbox DNS Name resolution for all devices, including connecting devices Windows DNS Name Resolution where the IP hostname as configured on the DNS server and the host name configured in Windows must match. Use lower case for the letters in the Windows nodename configuration! HP recommends that the DNS and NetBios computer names match. NNM uses the DNS name when starting OV applications. The Windows tools expect a NetBios
machine name when initializing client/server connections. If the DNS and NetBios names do not match and you want to launch Windows tools while NNM is running, change one of them before installing Network Node Manager. If textual names on the discovered networks are desired, supply these names in the %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\networks file. Put lowercase nodename entry in hosts file.
Software Requirements:
Windows 32 bit OS Version The following Windows versions are supported: (Tested 2003 SP1 Enterprise)
Standard Edition Enterprise Edition Web Edition (Service Pack 1 only) Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 Standard Edition Enterprise Edition Microsoft Windows XP with Service Pack 2
Professional Server Advanced Server Note: Terminal Services and Remote Desktop are supported in all the supported environments.
Web Browser Internet Explorer 6.0 (SP1) (tested) Internet Explorer 7.0 Netscape Navigator 7.1 Mozilla 1.6 Java Plug-In (1.4.2 tested) 1.4.2 1.5
Mozilla 1.4.00.01 on 11.23 (tested 1.7.12); Mozilla 1.7.13 on 11.31 1 1.23: 1.4.2.05 1.5 1 1.31: 1.4.2.10 1.5
Mozilla 1.4.00.01 on 11.23 (tested 1.7.12); Mozilla 1.7.13 on 11.31 1 1.23: 1.4.2.05 1.5 1 1.31: 1.4.2.10 1.5 One of the following window managers must be installed: Common Desktop Environment (CDE) X Windows and OSF/Motif HP-UX 1 1.31 requires the OVSNMP Emanate Agent
Supporting Software
Acroread Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS), version 4.0 or greater Microsoft TCP/IP services must be installed and running. Microsoft SNMP services must be installed on the workstation. They do not have to be running.
One of the following window managers must be installed: Common Desktop Environment (CDE) X Windows and OSF/Motif HP-UX 1 1.31 requires the OVSNMP Emanate Agent
No patches are required for HP-UX 1 1.23 or 1 1.31 The NNM management station must be running an SNMP agent. SNMP configured with a community name of public for class.
Procedures
1. 2. 3. 4. o Install and configure web browser. Enable Java and JavaScript. Accept all cookies. Download and install the Java Plug-In and Run Time Environment. Connect to http://www.hp.com/go/java and download the software. Follow the instructions carefully. Set the kernel parameters. Set nkthread first. Kernel Parameters for NNM Extended Topology
If you enable NNM Extended Topology (NNM Advanced Edition), the following kernel parameters are required. NOTE: These kernel parameters are 32-bit parameters. The maxusers and ncallout kernel parameters are obsoleted on HP-UX 11iv2 and 11iv3. The nfile kernel parameter is private and deprecated in HP-UX 11iv3. max_thread_proc = 1024 nfile = 8192 maxdsiz = 1073741824 (1 GB) maxfiles = 2048 maxfiles_lim = 2048 maxusers = 256 ncallout = 6000 nkthread = 6000 nproc = 2068 shmmni = 500 shmseg = 250 semmns = 300 semmnu = 250 semume = 250 If a previous version of NNM (before 7.5) is installed, remove it completely. Install NNM 7.53 from the CDs or installation depot available at http://managementsoftware.hp.com/products/nnm/download.html. a. b. Log in as root to the system on which you wish to install NNM (hereafter referred to as the NNM management station). Insert the Network Node Manager CD-ROM 1 into the CD-ROM drive. Note that all platform-specific versions of NNM software are shipped on separate CD-ROMs. Determine the device filename of your CD-ROM drive. Be sure to use the block device filename, and not the character (raw) device filename. Mount the CD-ROM. The name of the mount directory is not important to the installation process. For example, on an HP-UX system, issue the command: /etc/mount /dev/dsk/c0t2d0 /cdrom f. Change your current directory to the directory where you mounted the CDROM: cd /cdrom g. Run the NNM installation command, ./install
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5. 6.
c. d. e.
h.
An installation program appears on the screen. It displays messages about the various NNM components being installed. The program also prompts you to answer specific questions about the type of NNM installation you want. Install all manuals and manpages. Automatically start discovery. Insert the second CD and again run ./install.
i. j. k. 7. 8.
Modify the .profile for root to use universal pathnames and to set the PATH variable to include the OpenView executables. Verify NNM. a. b. c. Set up environment variables by typing /opt/OV/bin/ov.envvars.sh. Start all the background processes by typing /opt/OV/bin/ovstart -c. The ovstatus -c command provides status information about the various OpenView background processes started by ovspmd. Verify that the HP OpenView Launcher is working. From the NNM menu bar, select Tools:HP OpenView Launcher. Verify your Java Plug-In is working by selecting Tools:Neighbor View to see the graph that requires the Java Plug-In. Each login .dtprofile needs to contain
export MOZILLA_HOME=/opt/netscape export XAPPLRESDIR=/usr/lib/X11/app-defaults export CLASSPATH=/opt/netscape/java/classes/cpPack1.jar (Netscape 4.61) or export CLASSPATH=/opt/netscape/java/classes/java40.jar (older versions)
10. Install the lab files for the course into the $OV_CONTRIB/OVTraining directory as appropriate. 11. Copy the NNM7labs.tar.gz file into the /tmp directory. 12. For B3305 (NNM for Operators) ONLY: Run the command setupExtTopo.ovpl and enable all options.
e. f. g.
h. i. j.
k.
l. 4. 5.
Install Microsoft SNMP services from the Windows control panel. Install Mozilla and enable Java and JavaScript. Accept all cookies.
6. 7. 8. 9.
Install Internet Explorer and enable Java and JavaScript. Accept all cookies. See if a Web Server is installed and if not, install Option Pack 4. Install Service Pak. Install NNM 7.53 a. b. c. d. e. f. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Log in as administrator to the system on which you wish to install HP NNM (hereafter referred to as the Management Station). Insert the first HP OpenView Network Node Manager CD-ROM into the CDROM drive. Run the setup command on the installation media. Use the default destination drive. Do a Custom installation and select all available options for installation. Insert second CD when requested. Set up the NNM environment variables by typing \Program Files\HP OpenView\bin\ov.envvars.bat. The ovstart-c command starts the OpenView subprocess monitor background process, ovspmd. The ovstatus -c command provides status information about the various OpenView background processes started by ovspmd. Verify that ovw user interface starts. Verify the version number in the splash screen or Help:About. Verify that the HP OpenView Launcher is working. From the NNM menu bar, select Tools:HP OpenView Launcher. Install and verify your Java Plug-In is working by selecting a device symbol and selecting Tools:Views:Neighbor View. Verify acroread by selecting Help:Online Manuals and opening one of the manuals. Verify lab files are installed in \Program Files\HP OpenView\NNM\contrib\OVTraining. Install update lab files from HPEd.
11. For B3305 (NNM for Operators) ONLY: Run the command setupExtTopo.ovpl and enable all options.
Instructor System
The Instructor system should be an HP-UX system. A Windows Server may also be used, but not a Windows Workstation. 1. Provide the instructor with the following: a. b. A paper map of the physical layout of the room showing node names, IP addresses, and connector devices. The IP address of a system elsewhere on the site that can be used as a seed for added discovery. Ideally this would be a gateway with standard SNMP community names. The ability to send and receive email.
c.
These simulations* require MIMIC 8.31 plus a patch, or later. There are two ways to install the patch. In a non-firewall environment, open mimicview and select Wizard:Update. If you get a message that the socket is unavailable, use the patch distributed from EFT and uncompress the single file, mgmt.pm into <mimic_install_dir>\perl\Mimic. *(Actually, to run the uc341 class just as with its a.00 release, you do not need to upgrade Mimic. The upgrade and patch are required for perl scripts. The simulations themselves continue to work just fine.)
Perl
Install Microsofts Active Perl from the Windows Resource Kit into C:\Perl.
Simulations
These simulations are intended to overwrite and provide a superset of the uc341 simulations and the uc344 simulations. One package to cover both courses. 1. 2. Stop any simulations and exit mimicview. If you have a set of simulations from uc341, rename the directory just for safety. Rename the directory C:\nnmet20_mimicsims to C:\z.751.nnmet20_mimicsims. Unzip the self-extracting HPESmimicSetup.exe. It will place files in C:\HPESmimicSetup. Go to the directory C:\HPESmimicSetup and unzip all self-extracting .exe files there. They will automatically place (overwrite) files in C:\nnmet20_mimicsims. One set of files goes to C:\opt (for historical reasons).
3. 4.
Mimic executables will be executed out of %MIMICHOME%/bin. It is important this (MIMICHOME) variable be set for correct execution of the labs. (Do not add /bin to the variable as you set it in system properties that is how the scripts refer to their directory.) 8. Select the OK button three times (and you save the new variables and exit the System Properties window).
2.
Using an editor (for example, wordpad.exe), edit this file and change the snmp service port to 164 as indicated below:
snmp 164/udp snmp # SNMP Research wpaagt.exe service
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Save and exit this file editor. The snmp services must be stopped and re-started. Start the Control Panel: click the Microsoft Start button, then select Settings, then Control Panel. Select Administrative Tools. Select Services. Scroll down until you see SNMP Service. Right click the SNMP Service and select Restart.
10. Do not install NNM on the Mimic system. 11. When completed, the Services panel should show Started and Automatic.
Verify
12. Start mimicview. 13. Select File:Open, and open the diamond_vlan_lab.cfg file. 14. Select Run:Start to start the simulation. Wait until all devices/agents turn green. 15. In the Windows file explorer, browse to C:\nnmet20_mimicsims\labs\poller. 16. Double-click simNodeDown.bat. When that has worked, double-click simNodeUp.bat. 17. Clear the simulation by selecting Run:Stop (do not save any agent changes) and File:New. 18. You are now ready to begin class.
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Lab A, step 15, 2 nodes that previously appeared minor now appear normal. When APA is the poller, the systems are normal rather than minor. (But it takes a long time).
The APA lab had the instructor stop an agent to simulate a down node. That is not very realistic since APA queries the neighbor devices, and they still say their connecting interfaces are operationally up. There are 2 new scripts available to you (which will be documented for use with uc341s.a.01) to better simulate a downed node. Have the students watch 5505-school_1, rather than 6509-school_1. Run C:\nnmet20_mimicsims\labs\poller\simNodeDown.bat. When you are ready to repair the failure run simNodeUp.bat.
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