Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S.

EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

GROSS AREA CHECK OF STEEL BEAMS@

ORIGINAL SECTION DATAS OF STEEL BEAM
Length of Steel beam Depth of Steel beam only Width of the Top flange of beam Width of the Top flange plate of beam
Thickness of the Top flange plate of beam

from front wall

L = D = bt f = bt fp = tt fp = tt f = tw = bb f = bb fp = tb fp = tb f Atf Aw = = =

13709 mm 700 mm 355 mm 305 mm 20 mm 30.23 mm 18.42 mm 355 mm 305 mm 20 mm 30.23 mm

2 10731.7 mm 2 10731.7 mm

ttfp ttf

btfp btf tw

Thickness of the Top flange of beam Thickness of the web of beam Width of the bottom flange of beam
Width of the bottom flange plate of beam Thickness of the bottom flange plate of beam Thickness of the bottom flange of beam

Area of Top Flange Area of Bottom Flange Area of Web Area of Top Flange Plate Area of Bottom Flange Plate Total Gross Area of Original Steel Beam Length of Steel beam Depth of Steel beam only Width of the Top flange of beam Width of the Top flange plate of beam
Thickness of the Top flange plate of beam

Abf = Atfp = Abfp = AGT = L = D = bt f = bt fp = tt fp = tt f = tw = bb f = bb fp = tb fp = tb f Atf Aw = = =

11780 mm

2 6100 mm 2 6100 mm

tbf tbfp

bbf bbfp

CROSS SECTION OF STEEL BEAM

45443.6 mm 13709 mm 700 mm 355 mm 305 mm 18.64 mm 28 mm 13.28 mm 345 mm 300 mm 15.57 mm 21.92 mm

AFTER BLASTING SECTION DATAS OF STEEL BEAM

Thickness of the Top flange of beam Thickness of the web of beam Width of the bottom flange of beam
Width of the bottom flange plate of beam Thickness of the bottom flange plate of beam

Thickness of the bottom flange of beam Area of Top Flange Area of Bottom Flange Area of Web Area of Top Flange Plate Area of Bottom Flange Plate Total Gross Area of Steel Beam after blasting Total Gross Area of Original Steel Beam

2 9940.0 mm

Abf = Atfp = Abfp = AGT =

7562.4 mm 8633.1 mm

2 2

2 5685.2 mm 2 4671 mm

36491.7 mm2

2 45443.6 mm 36491.7 mm2 Total Gross Area of Steel Beam after blasting The percentage Loss of Gross Area of Steel Beam After blasting 19.7% of Total Gross Area of Original Steel Beam > 5% loss of Total Gross Area of original beam Hence, The Steel Beam Grid D1 @ 1m from front wall needs Strengthening.

Page 1

Grid D1 Gross Area Check

from front wall

btfp btf tw

bbf bbfp

ON OF STEEL BEAM

ea of Original Steel Beam s Area of original beam

Page 2

Grid D1 Gross Area Check

Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S. EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

MOMENT OF INERTIA OF STANDARD STEEL BEAMS@1,2,10 & 11m from front wall
ORIGINAL SECTION DATAS OF STEEL BEAM
Length of Steel beam Depth of Steel beam only Width of the Top flange of beam Width of the Top flange plate of beam
Thickness of the Top flange plate of beam

L = D = bt f = bt fp = tt fp = tt f = tw = bb f = bb fp = tb fp = tb f = bt fp1 = bb fp1 =

13709 mm 700 mm 355 mm 305 mm 20 mm 30.23 mm 18.42 mm 355 mm 305 mm 20 mm 30.23 mm 128.29 mm 128.29 mm

ttfp ttf

btfp btf tw

Thickness of the Top flange of beam Thickness of the web of beam Width of the bottom flange of beam
Width of the bottom flange plate of beam Thickness of the bottom flange plate of beam

Thickness of the bottom flange of beam Width of additional Top Flange plate Width of additional bottom Flange plate

AREA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES Area of Top Flange Atf = Area of Bottom Flange Area of Web Area of Top Flange Plate Area of Bottom Flange Plate Total Gross Area of Original Steel Beam Abf = Aw = Atfp = Abfp = AGT =

2 10731.7 mm

tbf tbfp

bbf bbfp

CROSS SECTION OF STEEL BEAM

10731.7 mm

2 11780.3268 mm 2 6100 mm 2 6100 mm 2 45443.6 mm

MOMENT OF INERTIA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES ABOUT CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Moment of Inertia of Top Flange about X-X Itfxx = 8.172625E+05 mm4 Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange about XIbfxx = X Moment of Inertia of Web about X-X Iwxx = Moment of Inertia of Top Flange Plate about X-X Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange Plate about X-X Distance of CG of top flange from Centrodial Axis XX Distance of CG of bottom flange from Centrodial Axis XX Distance of CG of top flange plate from Centrodial Axis XX Distance of CG of bottom flange plate from Centrodial Axis XX Itfpxx = Ibfpxx = htf hbf = =
4 8.172625E+05 mm 4.015240E+08 mm4 4 2.033333E+05 mm 4 2.033333E+05 mm

334.885 mm 334.885 mm 360 mm 360 mm

htfp = hbfp =

Page 3

Grid D1 MOI after blast

Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S. EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

MOMENT OF INERTIA OF STANDARD STEEL BEAMS@1,2,10 & 11m from front wall
MOMENT OF INERTIA OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES TRANSFER TO CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Moment of Inertia of Web about X-X Iwxx = 4.015240E+08 mm4
Moment of Inertia of Top Flange about X-X

Itfxx

1.204350E+09 mm4

Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange about XIbfxx = 1.204350E+09 mm4 X Moment of Inertia of Top Flange Plate Itfpxx = 7.907633E+08 mm4 transfer to centrodial X-X Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange Plate Ibfpxx = 7.907633E+08 mm4 transfer to centrodial X-X MOMENT OF INERTIA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES ABOUT CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Total Gross Moment of Inertia of Original IGTXX = 4.391751E+09 mm4 2 Steel Beam about X-X IGTXX = Ixx +Ah
distance from centroid to top or bottom edge of the steel beam = y

370 mm

Hence, The Section modulus Zxx = Ixx/y

1.186960E+07 mm3

Page 4

Grid D1 MOI after blast

m front wall

btfp btf tw

bbf bbfp

OF STEEL BEAM

Page 5

Grid D1 MOI after blast

m front wall

Page 6

Grid D1 MOI after blast

Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S. EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

MOMENT OF INERTIA CHECK OF STEEL BEAMS@

AFTER ADDING PLATE SECTION AT STEEL BEAM
Length of Steel beam Depth of Steel beam only Width of the Top flange of beam Width of the Top flange plate of beam Thickness of the Top flange plate of beam Thickness of the Top flange of beam L = D = bt f = bt fp = tt fp = tt f = 13709 mm 700 mm 355 mm 305 mm 18.64 mm 28 mm 15 mm 13.28 mm 12 mm 345 mm 300 mm 15.57 mm 21.92 mm 15 mm 240 mm 240 mm 620 mm
2 9940.0 mm 2 7562.4 mm 2 8633.0624 mm 2 5685.2 mm

1.000

m
btfp1 btfp btf

from front wall

ttfp1 ttfp tt f

Thickness of the additional web plate of beam Width of the bottom flange of beam Width of the bottom flange plate of beam Thickness of the bottom flange plate of beam

twp = bb f = bb fp = tb fp =

tb f = Thickness of the bottom flange of beam Thickness of the bottom flange additional plate tbfp1 = of beam Width of additional Top Flange plate bt fp1 = Width of additional bottom Flange plate depth of additional web plate bb fp1 = D1 =

t bf tbfp tbfp1

CROSS SECTION OF STEEL BEAM

bbf bbfp bbfp1

AREA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES Area of Top Flange Atf = Area of Bottom Flange Area of Web Area of Top Flange Plate Area of Bottom Flange Plate Area of Top additional Flange Plate Area of bottom additional Flange Plate Area of additional web Plate Total Gross Area of Original Steel Beam Abf = Aw = Atfp = Abfp = Atfp1 = Abfp1 = Awp = AGT =

4671 mm

2 3600 mm 2 3600 mm

7440 mm 51131.7 mm

2 2

MOMENT OF INERTIA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES ABOUT CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Moment of Inertia of Top Flange about X-X Itfxx = 6.494133E+05 mm4 Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange about X-X Moment of Inertia of Web about X-X Ibfxx = Iwxx =
4 3.028025E+05 mm 3.040306E+08 mm4 4 1.646100E+05 mm

Moment of Inertia of Top Flange Plate about XItfpxx = X

Page 7

Grid D1 MOI after add plate

Thickness of the Top flange additional plate of ttfp1 = beam Thickness of the web of beam tw =

twp X
1

tw

Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S. EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

MOMENT OF INERTIA CHECK OF STEEL BEAMS@

1.000

from front wall

Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange Plate Ibfpxx = 4 btfp1 about X-X ttfp1 9.436389E+04 mm b tfp ttfp Moment of Inertia of Top additional Flange Itfp1xx = 4 t tf btf Plate about X-X 6.750000E+04 mm Moment of Inertia of bottom additional Flange Ibfp1xx = 4 Plate about X-X 6.750000E+04 mm Moment of Inertia of additional web Plate Iwpxx = 4 about X-X 2.383280E+08 mm twp tw Distance of CG of top flange from Centrodial X X htf = Axis XX 336 mm Distance of CG of bottom flange from hbf = Centrodial Axis XX 339.04 mm Distance of CG of top flange plate from htfp = Centrodial Axis XX 359.32 mm bbf Distance of CG of bottom flange plate from t bf hbfp = b bfp tbfp Centrodial Axis XX 357.785 mm tbfp1 b bfp1 Distance of CG of top flange additional plate CROSS SECTION OF STEEL BEAM htfp1 = 376.14 mm from Centrodial Axis XX Distance of CG of bottom flange additional hbfp1 = 373.07 mm plate from Centrodial Axis XX MOMENT OF INERTIA OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES TRANSFER TO CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Moment of Inertia of Web about X-X Iwxx = 3.040306E+08 mm4 Moment of Inertia of additional web Plate Iwpxx = 2.383280E+08 mm4 about X-X Moment of Inertia of Top Flange about X-X Itfxx = 1.122836E+09 mm4

Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange about X-X

Ibfxx =

8.695865E+08 mm4

Moment of Inertia of Top Flange Plate transfer Itfpxx = 7.341857E+08 mm4 to centrodial X-X Moment of Inertia of Bottom Flange Plate Ibfpxx = 5.980296E+08 mm4 transfer to centrodial X-X Moment of Inertia of Top additional Flange Itfp1xx = 5.094002E+08 mm4 Plate transfer to centrodial X-X MOMENT OF INERTIA CALCULATION OF STEEL BEAMS AND PLATES ABOUT CENTRODIAL AXIS X-X Moment of Inertia of bottom additional Flange Ibfp1xx = 5.011199E+08 mm4 Plate transfer to centrodial X-X Total Gross Moment of Inertia of Steel Beam after adding plate about X-X IGTXX = Ixx +Ah2 IGTXX = 4.877516E+09 mm4
distance from centroid to top or bottom edge of the steel beam = y

382.1 mm

Hence, The Section modulus Zxx = Ixx/y

1.276486E+07 mm3

Page 8

Grid D1 MOI after add plate

Project: EOB STEEL BEAM UPGRADE PROJECT Client: U.S. EMBASSY, BANGKOK, THAILAND Location of Beam: Grid D1

COMPARISON OF MOMENT OF INERTIA OF STEEL BEAMS AFTER ADDING PLATE @

Total Gross Moment of Inertia of Original Steel Beam about X-X IGTXX = Ixx+Ah2 Total Gross Moment of Inertia of Steel Beam after adding plate about XX IGTXX = Ixx+Ah2

m from front wall

4.391751E+09 mm4 4.877516E+09 mm4

The Moment of Inertia of Steel beam after adding Steel Plate about Centrodial XX axis

11.1%

of Moment of Inertia of Original Steel beam about Centrodial XX axis

Hence, the size of the additional plate on the Top and bottom flange is 15mm (thickness) x . 240mm (width) x 2000 mm (Length). [For Detail See Profile and Cross section dwg.] Hence, the size of the additional plate on the web is 12 mm (Thickness) x 620 mm (height). [For Detail See Profile and Cross section dwg.] Hence, The Strengthening of Steel Beam Grid D1 @ 1m from front wall is OK.

Page 9

Grid D1 MOI 10% check