What is that education terminological Islam?

to answer this question earlier been worked through education definition terminological afterwards expert new be worked through what that education terminological Islam. Study about that education is terminological Islamic particularly been gone upon for al Quran's information and al Hadith, sometimes been taken also opinion from Islamization of Knowledge scholars. This study of course rather smelly philosophy, a difficult thing to avoided. Marimba (1989:19) declare for that education is guidance or chairman of aware by educator to carnal developing and spiritual protg wend to be formed its configurationally prima facie.1 Meanwhile Lodge (1974:23) declare for that that education concerns all experience. Parents teach its child, child teaches its parents, teacher teaches its student, student teaches its teacher, even dog teaches its master. And Park (1960:3) said that education is the art of imparting or acquiring knowledge and habit through instructional as study so also Alfred North Whitehead declare for that education is skill construction in utilizes science. So in his books Ahmad Tafsir declare that Islamization of Knowledge is guidance that gave by someone to someone so he can maximal amends corresponds to Islam teaching.2 Abdurrahman al Nahlawi stated that Islamization of Knowledge is individual's and social's settlement that can cause obedient droop someone on Islam and applies it

Ahmad Tafsir, Ilmu Pendidikan Dalam Perspektif Islam, (Bandung:Remaja Rosdakarya, 2010)., Ibid., p.32

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perfectly in individual and society life.3 That Islamization of Knowledge matter is human thought development process and behaviour also emotion settlement base on Islam, to realize the purpose of Islam in individual and society life, in all life aspect.4 According to Fakhr al-Razi, a term tarbiyah which is rooted from rabbayani with the meaning at tanmiyyah which growth and development. While Sayyid Quthub interpret the wording rabbayani ra'ya not in the sense of maintaining a mere mortal. Paragraph above as a warning that raises affection childhood memories weak in maintaining the child's parents to their physical and mental maturity grow.5 Because such a broad understanding of the term tarbiyah as education is not only a man but also reach out to the universe take care of nature, natural objects than human, as objects of human nature than it does not have the potential requirements, such as intellect, senses, conscience, instinct, and nature which allows for students. Education (at-Tarbiyah in arabic term), according to Islamic view is a part of mans duty as a caliph on the earth. Allah is Creator of the universe ( Rab-al-alamin) and the God of the human being (Rabbun-Naas). He is the one who brings up the whole creatures and the entire human being. As the human being is Allahs caliph on the earth, it means that he gets the authority and power from Allah to perform the ecucation to the human being and the nature and they are obliged to.

Abdurrahman an-Nahlawi, Prinsip-prinsip dan Metoda Pendidikan Islam dalam Keluarga, di Sekolah dan di Masyarakat, (Bandung: CV Diponegoro, 1992)., p.41 4 Ibid., p.49 5 Tafsir Fi Zilal al-Quran(Mesir: Dar Ihya al-Turas al-Arabi,1971), juz v., p.318

To educate and perform at-Tarbiyah activity, basically means to increase and grow up the human being. This is means that they have educated themselves to rise and glow along with the development of the nature. Education is related with the life of the human being and related with problems about basic character and essence and purpose of their life and also other important substance in their life. Education is part of human being duty as caliph. According to Islamic view, it has to be done with the whole responsibility and it demanded with manners and directions. Therefore, Islam gives those manners and directions about this kind of educations.6

Zuhairini et.al, Filsafat Pendidikan Islam, (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara), p.147