PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
INPUT DATA DESIGN SUMMARY
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4.5 ksi SHEAR WALL LENGTH L = 21.00 ft
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 72.5 ksi SHEAR WALL THICKNESS t = 20.00 in
BULB END WIDTH B = 40.00 in
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = 7800 k BULB END DEPTH D + 10 = 66.81 in
FACTORED MOMENT LOAD Mu = 60600 ft-k BULB REINFORCING 28 # 8
FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu = 1100 k WALL HORIZ. REINF 2 # 5 @ 5 in o.c.
WALL VERT. REINF 2 # 5 @ 5 in o.c.
LENGTH OF SHEAR WALL L = 21 ft HOOP REINF - WIDTH, B, D 4 # 6 @ 6 in o.c.
THICKNESS OF WALL t = 20 in HOOP REINF - LENGTH DIR 4 # 8 @ 6 in o.c.
DEPTH AT FLANGE D = 40 in
WIDTH AT FLANGE B = 40 in THE WALL DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
TOTAL WALL HEIGHT TO TOP h
w
= 464 ft
REINF. BARS AT BULB 28 # 8
WALL DIST. HORIZ. REINF. 2 # 5 @ 5 in. o.c.
WALL DIST. VERT. REINF. 2 # 5 @ 5 in. o.c.
HOOP REINF - WIDTH, B, DIR. 4 legs of # 6
HOOP REINF - LENGTH DIR. 4 legs of # 8
ANALYSIS
| Pn (k)
| Mn (ft-k)
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY
THE MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT RATIOS ARE GIVEN BY ACI 318-02 SECTION 21.7.2.1 AND SECTION 14.3 AS
(
n
)
min.
= 0.0025 [ for
Acv (fc')
0.5
=
kips < Vu , and bar size #5 horizontal]
(
V
)
min.
= 0.0025 [ for
Acv (fc')
0.5
=
kips < Vu , and bar size #5 horizontal]
where Acv = 5040 in
2
(gross area of concrete section bounded by web thickness and length in the shear direction)
THE PROVIDED REINFORCEMENT RATIOS ARE

n
= 0.0062 > (
n
)
min.
[Satisfactory]

V
= 0.0062 > (
V
)
min.
[Satisfactory]
The proposed spacing is less than the maximum permissible value of 18 in and is satisfactory. Since wall Vu > 2 Acv (fc')
0.5
,
two curtains reinforcement required. (ACI 318-02, Sec.21.7.2.2)
THE DESIGN SHEAR FORCE IS GIVEN BY ACI 318-02 SECTION 21.7.4.1 & 21.7.4.4 AS
|V
n
=MIN [ | Acv (o
c
(fc')
0.5
+
n
fy), | 8 Acv (fc')
0.5
] = 1622.85 kips > Vu [Satisfactory]
where | = 0.6
o
c
= 2.0 ( for h
w
/ L = > 2 )

V
>
n
[Satisfactory] (only for h
w
/ L > 2.0, ACI 318-02 Sec. 21.7.4.3)
22.10
338.09
338.09
Shear Wall Design Based on ACI 318-02
L
t
B
D
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
0 20000 40000 60000 80000
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
THE MAXIMUN DESIGN AXIAL LOAD STRENGTH, ACI 318-02, Sec. 21.7.5.1 & Eq.(10-2), IS
| P
max
=0.8 | [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 15571 kips.
where | = 0.65 (ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)
Ag = 6640 in
2
.
Ast = 66.19 in
2
.
THE DESIGN MOMENT CAPACITY AT MAXIMUM AXIAL LOAD STRENGTH ARE FROM 0 TO 25570 ft-kips.
FOR THE BALANCED STRAIN CONDITION UNDER COMBINED FLEXURE AND AXIAL LOAD, THE MAXIMUM STRAIN IN THE CONCRETE
AND IN THE TENSION REINFORCEMENT MUST SIMULTANEOUSLY REACH THE VALUES SPECIFIED IN ACI 318-02 SEC. 10.3.2
AS cc = 0.003 AND cs = fy / Es = 0.002069 . THE DEPTH TO THE NEUTRAL AXIS AND EQUIVALENT RECTANGULAR CONCRETE
STRESS BLOCK ARE GIVEN BY
Cb = d cc / (cc + cs) = 137 in
a = Cb |1 =
113 in
where d = (L-0.5D) = 232 in |1 = 0.825 ( ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )
THE DESIGN AXIAL AND MOMENT CAPACITIES AT THE BALANCED STRAIN CONDITION ARE 7845 kips AND 62881 ft-kips.
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ACI SEC. 9.3.2 THE DESIGN MOMENT CAPACITY WITHOUT AXIAL LOAD IS | M
n
= 0.9 Mn = 45744 kips.
AT AN AXIAL LOAD OF (0.1 fc' Ag ) THE STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR | REDUCES TO 0.65 AND USING THIS VALUES GIVES
A DESIGN MOMENT CAPACITY 55061 ft-kips.
SUMMARY OF LOAD VERSUS MOMENT CAPACITIES ARE SHOWN IN THE TABLE BELOW, AND THEY ARE PLOTTED
ON THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM ABOVE.
| Pn (kips) | Mn (ft-kips)
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY = 15571 0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD = 15571 25570
AT 0 % TENSION = 13223 39325
AT 25 % TENSION = 11130 51321
AT 50 % TENSION = 9526 57813
AT BALANCED STRAIN CONDITION = 7845 62881
AT AXIAL LOAD OF( 0.1 fc' Ag ) = 2988 55061
AT FLEXURE ONLY = 0 45744
THE DESIGN FORCES Pu & Mu ARE ALSO PLOTTED ON THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM. FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM,
THE ALLOWABLE MOMENT AT AN AXIAL LOAD Pu IS
| Mn = 63000 kips. > Mu [Satisfactory]
where | = MAX[0.9 - 0.25P
u
/ MIN(|P
b
, 0.1f
c
'A
g
) , 0.65] = 0.65 (ACI 318-02 Sec. 9.3.2.2)
CHECK BOUNDARY ZONE REQUIREMENTS
AN EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISION OF BOUNDARY ZONE CONFINEMENT REINFORCEMENT IS GIVEN BY ACI SECTION 21.7.6.2,
21.7.6.3, and 21.7.6.5(a) PROVIDED THAT
c < (L h
w
) / (600 ou) and fc < 0.2 fc' [Unsatisfactory]
where c = 92 in. ( distance from the extreme compression fiber to neutral axis at Pu & Mn loads. )
ou =
39.0 in. ( design displacement, assume 0.007h
w
as a conservative short cut, see ACI 318-02 Sec. 21.7.6.2a. )
fc = (Pu / A) + (Mu y / I ) = ksi. ( the maximun extreme fiber compressive stress at Pu & Mu loads. )
y = 126 in. ( distance from the extreme compression fiber to neutral axis at Pu & Mu loads. )
A = in
2
. ( area of transformed section. )
I = in
4
. ( moment of inertia of transformed section. )
And the longitudinal reinforcement ratio at the wall end = 0.014 > 400 / fy [Unsatisfactory]
HENCE SPECIAL BOUNDARY ZONE DETAILING REQUIRED !
The boundary element length = MAX( c-0.1L, 0.5c, D+12 ) = 66.81 in. ( ACI 318-02, Sec. 21.7.6.4 )
The maximum hoop spacing = MIN[ B/4 , 6d
b
, 6 , 4+(14-h
x
)/3 ] = 6 in.o.c. ( ACI 318-02, Sec. 21.4.4.2 & 21.7.6.5a )
The required hoop reinforcement Ash,
B DIR
= (0.09 s hc fc' ) / fyh = 0.405
in
2
.
< # 6 provided [Satisfactory]
( ACI 318-02, Eq.21-4 ) Ash,
L DIR
= (0.09 s hc fc' ) / fyh = 0.719
in
2
.
< # 8 provided [Satisfactory]
7142
47519151
3.020