ETA Basic 2d Plot

Tutorial 7

ETA
2d Plot

Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................... 2

1.1. Prerequisites .............................................................................................. 2 1.2. Problem Description ................................................................................... 2 1.3. Data Files ................................................................................................... 2
2. Plot curves from Model Entities ............................................................................... 3

2.1. Read Model Geometry ............................................................................... 3 2.2. Plot Results from one Node........................................................................ 3 2.3. Plot results from more Nodes ..................................................................... 4 2.4. Synchronization with Model ........................................................................ 5
3. Plot curves from Time History files.......................................................................... 6

3.1. Read Curves .............................................................................................. 6 3.2. Modify Units................................................................................................ 7 3.3. Add curves ................................................................................................. 7 3.4. Multiple Plots .............................................................................................. 8
4. Identification ............................................................................................................ 10

4.1. Identify a Point.......................................................................................... 10 4.2. Annotation on Curve ................................................................................. 11 4.3. Exhibit Curves .......................................................................................... 12
5. Filter Curves ............................................................................................................ 14

5.1. CFC Filter ................................................................................................. 14

6. Curves Data ............................................................................................................ 16

6.1. Copy curves data ..................................................................................... 16 6.2. Save data in ASCII file ............................................................................. 17
7. Conclusion............................................................................................................... 18

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

1. Introduction
This tutorial highlights some of the most commonly used ETA features related to the 2d Plot tool. Not all capabilities are demonstrated in this tutorial. The user may also refer to ETA Users Guide for the functionality of ETA and detailed description of functions and procedures.

1.1. Prerequisites
It is recommended for users who have never used ETA before to read the Introduction Tutorial. For old ETA users it would be helpful referring to ETA Release Notes.

1.2. Problem Description

The purpose of this tutorial is to exploit the main functions of the 3d Plot tool through a crash analysis example.

1.3. Data Files

The files required for this tutorial are: /tutorials/mETA_tutorials/02-CRASH_BASIC/double_rail.pc /tutorials/mETA_tutorials/02-CRASH_BASIC/double_rail.DSY /tutorials/mETA_tutorials/02-CRASH_BASIC/double_rail.THP

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

2. Plot curves from Model Entities 2.1. Read Model Geometry

1. Switch to the Read Results > Geometry tab and press the button to open the File Manager. For this tutorial select the file:

../02-CRASH_BASIC/double_rail.pc and press Open. 2. Switch to the Results tab. The respective results file and all states are selected automatically.

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3. Keep checked only the Deformation option and press Read.

2.2. Plot Results from one Node

1. Select iHistory > Node X Data under the Identify function.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

2. Pick a node from the model.

A curve is created in a 2d Plot window named IdeHistory1. 3. Use the ESC key to exit the function.

2.3. Plot results from more Nodes

1. Return to MetaPost window and through the Identify function select iHistory > From Model Entities. The From Model Entities window opens and the mouse pointer changes into picking mode.

2. Select three more nodes from the model and middle click to exit the picking function. 3. Select these nodes from the list. 4. Select X Node Data(Displacements) from the Available Results list. 5. Change the x axis to Time.

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6. Select the IdeHistory window. 7. Click on the Create button.

Tips Nodes previously identified can be inserted in the list by clicking on the refresh button. By selecting any type of entity from the drop down menu the mouse pointer changes into picking mode automatically.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot 2.4. Synchronization with Model

The curves are added in the same plot as previously. 1. Animate the model. Notice that the current Y value is synchronized and shown on the plot.

To deactivate the synchronization follow the steps bellow: 2. Select all curves from the list and open the context menu with the right mouse button and select Curve Options.

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3. Select the Synchronize category.

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4. Change the Synchronize with Model to None. 5. Use the ESC key to close the window.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

3. Plot curves from Time History files 3.1. Read Curves

1. Switch to the Curves tab of the Read Results card.

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2. Invoke the file manager and open the file: ../02-CRASH_BASIC/double_rail.THP 3. Select global as Type and Time as Abcissa.

4. Select the Total Kinetic and Total Internal Energy from the list.

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5. Configure to create a New Window and click on the Read button.

6. The default title of the plot is the filename. Double click on it to open the Header Options and change the text to ENERGIES 7. Press ESC or the X button to close the options window. Tips Notice that curves loaded from the Time History file are also synchronized with the model.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot 3.2. Modify Units

1. Select the two curves from the list.

2. Invoke the context menu and select Modify Units. 3. Select Y-Axis on the top, Energy from the list and configure to convert the units from joules to kilojoules. 4. Click on Replace button.

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The curves are replaced with new ones. 5. Invoke the context menu by right clicking on the plot and select Edit > Show Legend.

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Tips The legend can be moved by drag and drop with the middle mouse button.

3.3. Add curves

1. Select the two curves from the list. 2. Invoke the context menu and select Calculations > Add. A third curve is created named Sum of: 1-2.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot 3.4. Multiple Plots

It is possible to have more than one 2d Plots under the same window.

1. Invoke the context menu by right clicking on the plot. 2. Select Edit > Layouts and select the 2x2 layout.

Tips Now, there are four plots under the same window. These plots are also listed in the Curve List.

Active Plot

By clicking on a plot, it becomes active and highlighted. Any new curves will be created on the active plot. Use the CTRL button to activate more than one plot. Active plots can also be controlled through the Curve List, Select plots with the left mouse button to make them active. Using the CTRL button the plots can be deactivated. 3. Activate only the plot 2:Plot.

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4. From the Read Results card select the Time Step. 5. Set to Active Window and press the Read button.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

The curve is created on the second plot.

1. Modify the header to TIME STEP and change the units to msec. Tips The curves ids are numbered by window and not by plot. In this case the curve takes the number 4.

2. Open the context menu within the second plot and change the layout back to 1x1 through Edit > Layouts. Only Plot 2 is now visible in the window as well as in the Curve List. Tips All curves present in other plots are not lost. They can become again visible by changing the layout.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

4. Identification 4.1. Identify a Point

1. Hold the CTRL button and make a box selection on the area as shown in the picture.

The area is zoomed.

2. Middle click on the point just before the drop of the curve to identify it.

Tips Identification functions are also available through the Identify button or through the respective field of the context menu. 3. Press the F9 button to fit again the curve to the plot.

4. Double click on the curve to open Curve Options.

5. Select the Points and configure the Precision to Fixed and Digits to 2.

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6. Reset the identification using the respective button.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

4.2. Annotation on Curve

1. Invoke the annotations tool.

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2. Select Window 2 from the list.

3. Select Curve under the Pointer tab.

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4. Set the Position to Curve Min and click on the Pick button to select the Time Step curve (id:4).

An Annotation is created pointing on the minimum Y value.

TIPS: The annotation can be moved by drag and drop using the middle mouse button. The text precision and contents can be modified under the Text tab of the annotations card.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

4.3. Exhibit Curves

1. Select plink under the Results of the Curves card.

2. Select everything from the list.

3. Select Normal force.

4. Set New Window and click on the Read button.

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A new 2d Plot Window is created. 5. Select Curve Functions through the context menu. 6. Select the Exhibit function.

7. Configure to Exhibit curves above: 0.75.

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8. Click on Select and after on Or button.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

Only the curves that pass the 0.75 limit are visible and selected 1. Right click on the selected curves to invoke the context menu.

2. Select Statistics > Max. The max value of each curve is identified.

3. Invoke again the context menu for the selected curves and select Show on Model.

4. Switch to the MetaPost Window. The respective plinks are identified in the 3d Window.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

5. Filter Curves 5.1. CFC Filter

1. Change the Type to section.

2. Select Section 1.

3. Select Section X force.

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4. Switch to New Window and press the Read button. 5. Right click on the curve, either from the list or directly on the plot. 6. Select Filter > Unit System. 7. Select MM.K.MS and click on the OK button.

8. Within the context menu select Filter > CFC > Frequency channel Class 180. 9. Press on the Apply button.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

Tips The Apply button creates a new curve. By using the Replace button, the old curve is deleted. It is also possible to setup the units and filtering method before reading curves through the Settings tab of the Read Curves card.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

6. Curves Data 6.1. Copy curves data

1. Select only the filtered curve and invoke the context menu.

2. Select Clipboard > Copy selected curves data.

3. Invoke the SpreadSheet Editor from the Tools menu on top. 4. Paste the data in the editor. Tips The data can be pasted in any other software too.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot 6.2. Save data in ASCII file

1. Invoke the File Manager from the File > Save menu. 2. Change the File Type to Curves in column format. 3. Type a filename and its extension and click on the Save button. 4. Press the ESC key to close the card.

Tips The card remains open in case that more curves need to be saved. Activate the Save range option to save only a part of the curve. To append data in an existing file, use the append option.

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ETA Basic 2d Plot

7. Conclusion
In this tutorial some of the basic steps for post processing curves data have been followed. Not all capabilities were demonstrated. The user may also refer to ETA Users Guide for the functionality of ETA and detailed description of functions and procedures.

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