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2012



2 10.11.2011.

7 24.11.2011.




11 23.12.2011

2012
2

03.551.509+622.8+614.841.4
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Hh
Ii
Jj
Kk
Ll
Mm
Nn
Oo
Pp

Qq
Rr
Ss
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Uu
Vv
Ww
Xx
Yy
Zz


rocks abrasivity
abrasive
absolute
absorbate
absorbent
absorber
absorb
absorbable, absorbing, absorbent, absorptive
absorbing, absorbent, absorotive
absorption, absorptive
absortion
abstract
abscissa
accident [fault] rate, accidence, break-down
accident emergency, break-down, fault, failure
~ mine disaster
- (search-and-) rescue
alarm, accidente, emergency
(automatic) lock-out (feature)
() (automatic) circuit-breaker
automation, automatization, automatic control
automatic, self-acting
automate, render automatic
automotive
motor vehicle
~ emergency service vehicle
~ fire appliance
model-car construction
self-similarity
independence
autonomous, non-interacting
( ) (drill) auto-feeder
open-pit dump truck
cooling agent
working substance
inhibiting agent
cooling agent
agglomerate
agglomerates n pl
sinter
assembly, unit, set
~ drilling unit
~ coal-getting [coal-winning] set
7

~ pump unit, water-pumping set


~ plough unit
( ) tendency to form
[formation of] aggregates, agglomeration
corrosive
adhesion, adherence
(to fit) adequately
adiabat, adiabatic curve, adiabatic path
- ~ vary adiabaticallu
adiabatically, adiabatic
manegement
adsorbate
adsorbent
adsorption
adsorbed
adsorb
( ) be absorbed by [on]
- the gas is adsorbed by [on] charcoal
adsorptive
adsorption
~ gas solid adsorption
bearing
, N azote, nitrogen
nitrite
nitride
hyponitrous
hyponitric
nitric
accumulation
accumulate, store
1. () storage [secondary] cell; accumulator, cell
2. ( ) (storage) battery
battery
accumulation
axonometric
() act, certificate, report, statement
activated
activity
active
actinic
actinometer
technical test report
actual
algebraic
algorithm
8

algorithmic
diamond
prolong
alveoli [pl alveolus]
alumina gel
ammonia
~ ammonia gas, gaseous ammonia
ammonial
shock-mounted, shock-proof, flexibly mounted
amorphous
, ampere
amplitude, peak value
ampoule
analysis, determination
~ weight [gravimetric] analysis
~ gas analysis
~ mesh analysis
~ thermoanalysis
~ proximate analysis
~ fractional analysis
~ chemical analysis? ultimate analysis
analyser
~ mine air analyser
analyse
analytic (al)
analogue
analogy
analogue, analogous
anemometer
~ - ( ) Stach anemometer
~ induction-type anemometer
~ (revolving) vane anemometer
~ pressure (Pitot-) tube anemometer
~ hand-held anemometer
~ (revolving) cup anemometer
anemometry
aneroid, aneroid-barometer
aneroidograph
anisotropy
anisotropy
anisotropic
anchor, stay, tie rod? roff bolt
anchorage
() anchor
anticlinal
9

anticlinal, anticline
anticorrosive
antiseptic, impregnant, presezvative
antistatic agent
anthracosis
silico-anthracosis
anthracite, hard coal
anthracite
apparatus; device
~ (. ) breathing apparatus,
respirator
~ reviving [resuscitation] apparatus,
aerophor (e)
~ inlet vanes, inlet vane device
~ (automatic) recorder
~ rescue apparatus
~ ~ directing vanes, flow straightener
~ ~ - straightening vanes
~ telephone apparatus
~ heat-exhange apparatus
apparatus, equipment, gear; () - instrumentation
~ mine rescue apparatus
~ publicaddress equipment
~ supervisory control apparatus
~ () breathing apparatus
~ monitoring equipment
~ control, equipment
~ telemetry and supervisory indication equipment
~ remote measurequipment
~ supervisory [remote] indication equipment
~ telecontrol equipment
approximation
argillite, claystone
argon, Ar
- arithmetic
arch
~ concrete arch
~ nonyielding arch
~ steel arch
~ inverted arch
~ yiedable arch
~ hinged arch
arc [inverse] cosecant, anti-cosecant, arc csc, csc-1
arc [inverse] cosine, anti-cosine, arc cos, cos-1
arc [inverse] cotangent, anti-cotangent, arc cot, cot-1
10

arched
() accessories, fitting (s), fixtures
~ , gas-line valves (and accessories)
steelman
armouring, reinforcement, reinforcing
reinforced
tip, reinforce, armour
armouring, equipment
aromatization
aromatize
arch
arrester, cage, clamp, stop
- ~ cage; ~ a uncage
asbestos
asbestos
asbestosis
aspirator
dust aspirator
aspiration
sasser
associative
astigmatic
astral
( ) automatic control
system
1. ( ) atmosphere, atm. 2. atmosphere, air
~ y pollute the atmosphere
atmosphere
~ [] ( ) absolute atmosphere, atm (abs)
~ adiabatic atmosphere
~ barometric atmosphere
~ non-hazardous [safe] atmosphere
~ dust-free atmosphere
~ explosive atmosphere, dangerous atmosphere
~ damp atmosphere
~ disturbed atmosphere
~ poison atmosphere
~ gas atmosphere, gaseous atmosphere
~ gas-laden atmosphere, smoke-laden atmosphere
~ pollution atmosphere
~ dustladen atmosphere
~ terrestrial atmosphere
~ ( ) gauge atmosphere, atm gauge
~ isothermal atmosphere
~ inert atmosphere
11

~ prepared atmosphere; manufacturad atmosphere


~ neutral atmosphere
~ [] ( ) atmosphere, atm
~ ambient air, surrounding atmosphere
~ dense atmosphere, fatal atmosphere, hazardous atmosphere
~ underground air, mine atmosphere
~ [] ( ) standard atmosphere, SA
~ irrespirable atmosphere, poison atmosphere
~ [] ( ) (physical) atmosphere, atm
atmospheric, meteoric
atom
atomic, nuclear
acetyl
acetylene
acetulene
acetone
aerator
aeration
aeration
~ natural aeration
~ machine aeration
~ pneumatic aeration
~ forced aeration
degree [extent] of aeration
aerate
aerobic
aerogasdynamics
aerogydrodynamic
aerogel
aerodynamics
~ transient aerodynamics
~ industrial aerodynamics
~ steady-state aerodynamics
aerodynamic
aerosol
aerology
aerometer
aerostatics
aerothermodynamics

ram
bucket, tub
~ tilting bucket
12

~ hoisting bucket, kibble


~ sinking [shaft] bucket
basis, base
basalt
base
by-pass
() balance
~ air balance
~ balance underground water
~ heat [thermal] balance
beam, girder
~ cantilever beam
~ cross beam
ballast
~ gravel ballast
~ large ballast
() bottle, cylinder, vessel
~ emergency bottle
~ acetulene bottle
~ gaseous bottle
~ oxygen bottle
~ fire-extinguisher bottle
bath
1. ( ) bar. 2. ( )
jib
~ , shear jib, severing jib
~ cutting jib
~ flame jib
~ cutting jib
~ dust-supperession jib
drum, barrel, cylinder
~ rope drum
~ return pulleu
~ drum winch
~ tension reel
~ winding drum, hoist(ing) drum
~ driving drum
~ separating drum
~ picking drum
~ hauling [traction] drum
barogram
barograph
~ aneroidograph, aneroid barograph
~ mercury barograph
barometer
13

~ () () 00 correct (readings of) a barometer for


temperature deviation from 00
~ differential barometer
~ normal barometer
~ mercury barometer
~ barograph, recording barometer
~ - siphon-cup barometer
~ siphon barometer
~ welt-tupe liquid columm [cistem, cup] barometer
- aneroid barometer
barometric
barometry
barotermograph
barrier
~ gas barrier
~ heat barrier
basin
- sedimentation basin
- clearing basin, sedimentation basin
- coal basin, coalfield
- basin-thickener
1. ( ) - battery
~ storage battery
, ( ) cutting shoe
m pl mill, runners
, roller runners
, m pl differential mill
lean gas
trouble-free
vortex-free
gasless
idle
smokeless
one smell (odour)
safety, security
safe, fase, non-hazardous, wreck-resistant
no-failure operation, freedom from failure, failure-free
performance
useless
dimensionless, nondimensional
trackless
barren, dead, sterile
1. ( ) white-wash
beach
bench, berm
14

~ safety bench, safety berm


~ safety bench, haulage berm
~ haulage bench, haulage berm
save, keer (from), safeguard
infinitely
~ infinitely large
~ infinitely simal
infinite
flame-free
random, disordered, out-of-order
unbounded
prop-free
colourlessness
achromatic
- beta raus, beta radiation
concrete
concrete
run out of true drill pupe
wobbling shaft
biochemical
pitch, bitumen, asphalt
bisector
adjacent
familiar
short-range
hearby
( ) unit, block
working block
lead (ing) block
ore block
pannel mine; block mine
blocking
( ) interlock (ing)
~ automatic block (system)
initized, in unit form, modular
rich, high
rich gas
wall
hanging wall
wall of a working, wall opening
botton wall
bouxite
disease
~ the bends
~ radiation sickness
15

march
roof bolt
above; the more
extensive (heavy)
majority
trench
pit edge, flank of an opencast
, non-mining flank of an opencast
, working flank of an opencast
, spill-plate
face edge, wall of a face
bench face
airborne
control
~ dust control
~ fire control
~ dust control
~ noise abandement, noise control
, non-conducting boots
( ) fire-wall
canvas
brake incline, unclined drift, slope, gravity plane
~ two-compartment gravity incline, double-tracked
~ two-sided gravity incline
~ diagonal gravity incline
~ main gravity incline
~ belt incline
~ single-compart ment gravity incline
~ spoil-heap incline
~ panel brake incline
~ coal incline
~ stone brake incline
~ tracked gravity incline
~ gravity incline with endless rope haulage
~ district incline
incline
crew, gaug, team
~ emergency [repair] team
~ drill team
~ mine rescue team
~ winning team
~ face team
~ complex team
~ heading [tunnelling] team
~ maintenance [repaip] team
16

~ rescue team
team leader, foreman
briquette
~ smokeless briquette
briquetting
- ore-coal briquette
ore brick
coal brick
brow, edge
~ edge of a ditch
~ waste dump edge
~ , crest of a bench
~ , toe of a bench
fermentation
~ anaerobic fermentation
~ bacterial fermentation
() armour (ing)
brownian
beam () cant,
bin, hopper, bunker
~ headgear bin
~ pitbottom bunker, shaft station bunker
~ transfer bunker
~ underground bunker
~ muck [refuse, waste, gob] bin
~ receiving bin
~ transfer bin
~ ore bunker
~ skip bunker
~ mixing bunker
~ coal-loading bunker
~ coal hopper
~ surge bin, surge bunker
~ homogenization bunker
~ district bunker
~ gate-end bunker
- measuring bin
- classifier-bin
storage
- feeding bin
-, self-propelled feeding bin
bunker-train
auger, bore (r), drill
~ diamond drill
~ rotary drill
17

~ chisel bit
~ core drill
~ rock drill
~ percussion [hanmer] drill
~ roller-bit drill
~ auger drill, worm auger
~ pole drill
drilling
~ diamond drilling
~ rotary drilling
~ - rotary-percussive drilling
~ wet [water-flush] drilling
~ directional drilling
~ pneumatic [compressed-air] drilling
~ rock drilling
~ exploratory drilling, prospect drilling
~ air-flush drilling
~ air-flush drilling
~ circulahion drilling, flush boring, flush drilling, wash
drilling
~ percussive drilling
~ auger drilling
~ rod drilling
drill
drillman, driller
bore drillibility
bore, drill
drilling and blasting
borehole, boring, drill, drilling
drill chuck, drill adapter
brown coal
booster
butadiene
butane
butyl
butane, butylene
fill in, pack 2. fill with rubble
buffer
~ air bumper, air dashpot
( , ) coil
~ coil [hank] of cable
( ) filling with ruble
former
, fast
fast hardening
18

hing-speed
( ) rem, roentgen equivalent
man
burette

van, car
~ mine rescue car
industrial car; buggy
~ large mine car
~ man-riding car
~ rock car
~ mine car
~ , manrider, man-riding car
~ hopper car
~ box [solid-end] car
~ dump car, dumper, tippler
~ granby car
~ drop- end car
~ drop-botton car
~ coal car
~ shuttle car
~ () - tub
car dumper, wagon tippler
~ rotary tippler
~ end [overhead] tippler
cherry picker
- considerable
vacuum
vacuum gauge
- vacuum pump
~ reciprocating vacuum pump
~ rotary vacuum pump
~ centrifugal vacuum pump
- vacuum hole
vacuum
- vacuum ejector
shaft
, boulder
alternate, alternative, modification, variant
~ variant design
of variance; variational
cotton (wool)
19

~ absorbent cotton
watt, W
wattmeter
- watt-second
- watt-hour
fan
vector
~ velocity vector
vector
() value magnitude; () quantity
~ absolute value, modulus
~ infinitesimal quantity
~ vector quantity
~ negligible value
~ relative value
~ negative (value)
~ , partial mole quantity
~ variable (quantity)
~ positive (value)
~ constant (quantity)
~ time-independent quantity
~ directly proportional quantites
~ design quantity, design variable, design parameter
~ regulated condition, manipulated variable
~ weighted average, weighted mean
~ average [mean] value
~ specific quantity
~ actual value
~ physical quantity
frame set, pit frame, curb
~ temporary lining curb
~ false set
~ double-cone walling crib
~ combined curb, walling curb
~ ( ) outset, shaft set
~ single-cone walling crib
~ curb, walling crib
~ tubbing curb
aeration
aerate, air, ventilate
aerating
() valve
~ discharge valve
fan
~ fan aerodynamic pipe
20

~ air flow
~ drawing fan
~ (air) exhauster, exhaustventilation fan
~ exhaustventilation fan
~ main fan
~ booster fan
~ forced-draught fan
~ axial (-flow) fan
~ suction (exhaust) fan
~ forcedventilation fan
~ reversible fan
~ centrifugal fan
~ mine fan
~ main mine fan
fan neuse
air, vent, ventilating
ventilation
~ upward ventilation
~ secondary ventilation
~ exhaust ventilation
~ diffusion ventilation
~ natural (draught) ventilation
~ cloced-circuit ventilation
~ mechanical ventilation
~ local ventilation
~ mechanical ventilation
~ force ventilation
~ independent ventilation
~ general ventilation
~ forced ventilation
~ forced [plenum] ventilation
~ - plenum-exhaust ventilation
~ ventilation production room
~ industrial ventilation
~ mine ventilation
~ cross ventilation
~ compound ventilation
~ radical ventilation
~ central ventilation
probability
~ probability of survival
vertical, erect, plumb, upright
swivel, shackle
swivel
beam, carpind, girder, roof bar
21

~ slide roof beam


~ cross-beam
~ cantilever roof bar
~ metal beam
~ articulated roof bar
peak, apex
~ apex top of an anticlinal fold
~ ware-crest
weight
~ density
laughing
gravimetric, weight
branch
~ run, side
~ carrying run
~ return run
~ branch of a pipeline
~ chain strand
wind
~ head [adverse] wind
~ tail [fair] wind
substantial, material, mineralogical
substance, material, matter, agent
~ absorbate substance
~ absorbent substance
~ adsorbate substance
~ adsorbent substance
~ activated substance
~ active substance, active matter
~ anisotropic substance
~ - () beta- (radio) active substance
~ disruptive [high, detonating] explosive material
~ suspended matter
~ explosive material
~ explosive blasting agent
~ mining explosive matter
~ permissible explosive matter
~ explosive slurry matter
~ gaseous substance
~ - () gamma (radio) active substance
~ combustible substance
~ disperse (d) material, disperse phase material
~ caustic substance
~ gelatinous explosive material
~ contaminant substance
22

~ priming explosive substance


~ - capillary active substance
~ condensed substance
~ volantile matter
~ bulk explosive substance
~ non-safety explosive substance
~ inflammable [flammable] substance
~ fire-proof agent
~ toxis agent
~ frothing agent, frother agent
~ - surface-active substance
~ permissible explosive substance
~ commercial explosive substance
~ anti-rot substance
~ irritant substance
~ soluble substance
~ seif-igniting substance
~ binder [binding] material
~ wetting agent
~ sorbent agent
~ moistening agent
~ cement [bond] agent
~ reference substance
~ toxic (poisonous) agent
inter relative, reciprocal
interaction
interaction
interparticle attraction
(inter) relation (ship)
~ mass-energy relation
airborne suspension; suspensed, in suspension
balance, weigh
mine rescue section
swelling, bulging, bulge
~ swelling [bulging] of a seam
~ floor swelling
take off
burst, explosion - , ~ - e- fumes from an
explosion
~ confined explosion
~ unconfined explosion
~ slowed-down explosion, slowed-up explosion
~ explosion charge
~ fire-damp explosion
~ cast-blasting
23

~ directed blast
~ directed bulk blast
~ frial blast
~ underground explosion
~ premature explosion
~ firedamp explosion
~ firedamp explosion
~ mine explosion
~ coal-dust explosion
~ explosion blast-hole
explosibility
blasting, firing
~ no-cut-hole blasting
~ capless firing
~ non-flame blasting
~ cushion(ed) blasting
~ arc [fan] shooting
~ secondary blasting
~ delay-action blasting
~ chambering of the hole, camouflet
~ smooth-wall blasting
~ short-delay blasting
~ instantaneous blasting
~ mud blasting, mudcapping, plaster shooting
~ bursting
~ blockholing, popping, secondary blasting
~ fuse blasting
~ primary blasting
~ series firing
~ inducer shot-firing
~ distressing [relieving] shooting
~ shock blasting
~ electric ignition
blast, blow up, demolish (, ) blast, explode
~ fire (an explosive) with an electric blasting cap
shot-firer, blasting
blast, blasting, detonation, explosive
blasting
permissibility
flameproof protection
explosion-proof; flame-proof gastight, permissible
flameproof protection
explosionproof; flameproof
blasting of coal onto face conveyor
blasttight
24

explosion hazard
explosive, explosible
explosiblity, explosiveness
explosive
() loosening
sampling
~ , resampling
( ) vibrator
~ air-operated vibrator
vibrating, vibrating-reed, percussive
vibration
vibration
~ compaction of concrete by vibration
vibrating
vibratory screen
vibratory trough
swing crusling
vibrating tools
oscillating [vibrating] conveyor
vibrating chute
vibration mill
vibration meter
vibrating dewaterer
vibratory feeder
vibrating press
oscillating separator
vibratory sieve
bumping [vibrating] table
- vibrating table
vibratory transport
( ) view
~ side view
~ tor view
~ front view
visible, apparent
~ visible by the microscope
~ visible to [seenby] an unaided eye
visual
vinyl
screw-in
eddy, eddy current, eddy flow, vortex
vorticity, vortex formation
(, , ) vortex, eddy
contributon
25

1. ( , ) switch on, turn


on, cut in 2. () close
1. ( ) switch (ing) (on) turn (ing) on
2. () particle
~ mineral inclusion
~ parallel connection
~ closing smootly, closing quielty
~ series connection
~ ore inclusion
across the strike
moisture
~ moisture of analysis sample
~ air-dried moisture
~ hygroscopic moisture
~ cellular moisture
~ constitutional moisture
~ residual moisture
~ free moisture
~ bound moisture
moisture capacity
moisture insulation
( ) hygrometer
moisture permeability
moisture exchange
water yielding capacity
moisture separator, watertrap
moisture-resistant, moisture-proof
humidity, dampness, moisture content
~ absolute humidity
~ atmospheric humidity
~ air humidity
~ hygroscopic moisture content
~ natural humidity
~ critical moisture content
~ relative humidity
~ equilibrium moisture content
damp, humid, moist, wet
effect, influence;
~ the action of temperature on
~ atmospheric effect
~ aerodynamic effect
~ deleterious [adverse, harmful, unfavourable] effect
~ effect oxidization
~ extraction influence
~ seasonal effect
26

affect, cause, influence, have [produce] an effect on


1. ( ) capacity 2. ( )
tonnage
conntry, enclosing, host
1. ( , ) introduction
2. ( ) adoption (for everyday use)
inject, bring in, introduce, install
abrupt
extrahazardous
1.( ) exterior, external 2. ( ) external
3. ( , ) outer 4. ( ) outside, ouward
downward, downcast
domestic, inside, interior, inner, internal
draw, entrain, entrap, involve
drawing in entraiment
entrained, entrapped
water
~ absorption water
~ hygroscopic water
~ juvenile [plutonic] water
~ bulk [gravity] water
~ polluted water
~ capillary water
~ cavern [karst] water
~ condensation water
~ water of constitution
~ wash (ing) water
~ buth [waching] water
~ circulating water
~ potable [drinkable] water
~ interstitial [pore] water
~ drilling [rinsing] water
~ free water
~ bound water
~ peal water
~ fissure water
~ chlorinated water
~ pure water
~ mine water
~ muddy [slime] water
pond, pool, basin, water reservoir
to water impervious, waterlight, water-proof,
watertight
water-bearing
water separation
27

gun barrel, water trap, water separator, water eliminator


drainage, water pumping, water mine
~ main mine drainage, main mine pumping
~ surface drainage
~ drainage for shaft-sinking
~ mine drainage, mine pumping
~ central mine drainage
- disharge
water sedimentation tank, water sedimentation vat
water-repelement
water cooler, water-cooling system
water purifier
water treatment
(grount) water lowering
inflow [make] of water
water conduit, water pipe-line
~ fire main, fire line
water permeability to water
water-permeable
water stability of rock
ridge
atomizer, water spray, water pulverizer
water-borne
hydrogen, H
water [drain] sump
~ shaft spillway
water supply
~ fire prevention water supply
drain severage system; drein (age)
water-holding
water catcher
water softener
water proof
ground water
edge water
day [surface] water
underground water
mine water
flotation tail [flotation waste] water
aqueous hydraulic water
backfill, backfilling, stowing
support setting
- reciprocating
back (ward), returnable
return
28

nill
combustibility, inflammability, ignitability
ignition
ignite, catch fire
action, effect, exposure (to)
affect, attack, action, actuate, influence,
air
~ free air
~ damp [moist, humid, moisture-laden] air
~ entrained air
~ turbulent air
~ inducled air
~ supplement air
~ polluted air
~ dusty [dust-laden] air
~ inducted air
~ stagnant [dead] air
~ entraped air
~ exscess air
~ foul air
~ return air
~ antifical atmosphere, conditioned air
~ black damp, dead air
~ force air
~ warme air
~ utdoor air
~ saturated air
~ dusty [dust-laden] air
~ still [stagnant] air
~ turbulen air
~ downcast air
~ uncontaminated air
~ ambient air
~ foul [used] air
~ cooling air
~ purified air
~ intake air
~ precompressed air
~ incoming [induced, plenum] air
~ seeping air
~ dusty [dust-laden] air
~ rarefied air
~ returm [recycled] air
~ mine air
~ fresh air
29

~ free air
~ compressed air
~ turbulent air
~ pure [inpolluted] air
~ mine air
~ induced air
~ inducing air
air conduit, air duct
compressed-air locomotive
blower, blast engine
~ gas-engine blower, gas-driven blowing engine
~ axial-flow blower
~ piston [reciprocating] blower
~ rotary blower
~ centrifugal blower
air infake (vent)
- air (-flow) meter
air (-pre) heater
air imper-permeability, imper-permeability to
air
1. ( ) impermeable to air
2. ( , ) air-tight
air exhange
air drier
air offtake, air drawoff
air ejector
air cooler
~ wet air cooler
~ spray air cooler
~ surface (- tupe) air cooler
~ brine air cooler
~ dry air cooler, dry coil air-cooling unit
air purifier, air cleaner
air heater, air preheater
air duct, air (pipe-) line, air conduit
~ suction air duct
~ hot air duct
~ force air dust (air pipeline, air conduit)
~ cold air duct
air permeability, permeability to air
air distribution
air distributor, air manifold
air collector, air holder, air receiver
- air-dry
air, aerial, air-blast
30

disturb, perturb, revolt, trouble


disturbing, perturbing
disturbance, perturbation
~ (atmosphere) disturbance
~ sudden perturbation
perturbed, turbulent
age
increase load
increase temperature
() increase
wave
~ atmospheris waves
~ blast wave
~ back (ward) wave
~ air wave
~ reverse wave
~ shock wave
~ frontal wave
corrugated
wave, physical
in waves
volt, V
voltmeter
volt-ohmmeter
volumetric
matter
- funnel
~ cone of influence
~ filtering funnel
~ feedin cone
~ limestonge sink
pulley
gate (way)
~ sluice [flock, check] gate
~ , lock guard gate
- agitator
ignition, inflammation
~ compression ignition
igniter, ignitor
- inflammability
ignite, inflamme, kindle
ignite, catch fire
ignitable, (in) flammable, fiery
(. , ) absorb
sensing
31

perception, sensing
~ sound perception
~ visual perception
~ signal perception
~ aural perception
reproduction, representation
~ signal presentation, signal reproduction
restore, recover, reclaim
recovery, rebuilding; regeneration
() clearing out
raise
~ air raise
~ rock fill raise
~ development [corner] raise
~ cut out raise
~ pilot raise
~ ore-pass raise
~ end raise
~ service raise
ascending, assensional, rising
1. . depression, cavity, 2. ( ) - valley
absorption, seepage, imbibition
absorb
injektion
injekt
admission, inlet, intake,
~ main air intake
( ) admit
rotate, turn
( ) rotate (about), turn (on), pivot around-spin
~ rotate clockwise
~ rotate anti-clockwise
rotary
revolving rotatable
rotation, spinning
adverse, bad, detrimental, deleterious, harmful, noxious
- time
~ pulse delay time
~ operate [actuation] time
cut, kerf
~ side (-draw) cut
~ fan [stabbing] cut
~ vertical kerf, vertical cut
~ vertical wedge cut
~ top kerf
32

~ cut
~ cone [pyramid] cut
~ horizontal lewis [level wedge] cut
~ wedge cut
~ circular cut
~ cone cut
~ 1. (cutting) botton kerf, kerf, botton [draw] cut 2. (blasting)
botton cut, drag cut
~ - X- cut
~ draw cut
~ advance cut
~ pyramid cut
~ cut in stone
~ cut in coal
~ burn [michigan] cut
~ burn cut
~ chambering, squibbing
~ slot cut
, cut(in); flame into
(coal-) cutting, cut, snubber
manually, by hand
suction
inducled
suction, aspirating, aspiration, absorption
~ two-side suction
suck (in), draw (in)
aspirating, drawing
general
( ) strip(the overburden); (
) open
opening
opening-up by mine workings
opening-up of an opencast mine
development
developed
- 1. ( ) stripping
2. ( ) overburden
opening-up of a mine
stripping
overburden
() foaming, frothing
() foaming agent
() foam, froth
splash
floating (-up), surfacing, emersion
33

float (up), come [rise], to the surface, emerge


floating
ancillary, auxiliary, opener, pony
() bloating
swelling capacity of coal
() heaving
floor quelling
- bulge
() catch [take] fire
() flash
methane ignition
contrary, opposing
built-in
portal
enter
input
() dip un
altepnative, ranging
random
(, ) outburst
sudden gas outburst
coal-and-gas outburst
outburst hazard
prone to outburst
drilling-out
inrush
sloughing
weathered
erosion, weathering
erode
(, ) derivation
(, ) deduce, derive
at a profit; favourably
burn-out
~ burn-out, fluxing
deflagration
burn out, burn away
fated
, discharge
( ) got output
winding to the surface
rock winding
( ) drawing
emission, extraction, isolation, selection, segregation, escape,
loss
34

~ extraction (segregation) in free state


extraction gas
extraction volatite substance
methane emission
- extraction methane sudden
emission [expulsion] heat
() give off, evolve, exude, liberate
~ give off (noxious)
evolved
() pull
( ) lifting, ascent
come out, come up, go to bank
mining, winning, extraction
manless minning
winning without stable-holes
pillarless winning
block working
brilling-and-blasting technique
complete mining, complete extraction
raise mining, working to the rise
counter-stope mining
attacking on the buttock, in-web mining
selective mining
hydraulic mining, hydrolicking
extraction by lifts
mining extraction long face
pillar mining, room-work
quarrying extraction
shearer mining, continuous mining
- fully- mechanized
mining extraction short face
mining extraction wall
longwalling by top-slicing
mechanized extraction
water-jet-assisted mining
rill-cut mining
mining extraction on the pick hammer
retreat mining
unidirectional working
advancing
actual [second] mining, coal-face operations, stoping
mining extraction stall
raise mining, working to the rise
underground mining
complete mining
35

extraction by strips
working to the dip, underhand stoping
cross-pitch mining, working along the strike
by-product extraction
overhand stoping, overhand mining
underhand stoping, working descending steps
advancing mining
to the rise advancing
on strike advancing
mining extraction barren rock
selective mining
mining in slices
complete mining
long-pillar work
plow winning
coal winning
coal cutting
coal ploughing
narrow-web mining
benching, bench mining
multi-point attack extraction
wide-web winning
augering
shield mining
mining (-extraction) excavating machine
pump out
. thinning ~ () - cropping
out to the surface (of a vein)
switch
~ flameproof switch
1. (, ) turn [switch] off, remove
2. () turn [switch] off
rob; take
flue dust escape
() precipitation, separation
flattening
() flattening, smoothing
execution, performance
() carry out, execute
alignment
discharge, release, escape
escape, discharge, release
sublevel caving
ore drawing
worked out
36

. working, opening, roadway, entry, heading


~ main roadway, mother entry
~ drilling room
~ air heading, air way, air working
~ , intake air way
~ vertical opening, vertical working
~ entry, raise, raise working
~ opening
~ main air way
~ level [horizontal] working
~ mine working
~ double-track haulage roadway
~ drainage road
~ main [permanent] working, permanent opening
~ belt roadway
~ main haulage road, spine road
~ incline working, slope
~ development working, access road
~ passby road
~ by-way
~ single-track drift
~ pit-bottom working
~ haulage way
~ stope
~ panel entry
~ filled stope, gob working
~ development working
~ () underground (mine) working
~ lateral working, rock drift, tunnel
~ exploratory [exploring] mine working
~ main road way
~ scraper working; slusher drift
~ intake airway
~ blin drift
~ section airway
~ level road
double [twin, double-hearing] entry
produce, make, turn out, generate, exhaust
( ) equalization
~ pressure equalization
face alignment
( ) smooth out, smooth down
. expression
~ algebraic expression
~ analytic (a) expression
37

~ bracketed [parenthetical] expression


expressed
radio-frequency
1. ( ) height, ()
altitude, height 2. () pitch
~ barometric altitude
~ safe height, safe altitude
~ height water colum
~ () suction lift, suction head
~ clear height
~ working head
~ cut height, kerf thickness
~ cutting height
~ pitch of a tone
~ . dewpoint depression
~ altitude capillary raising
~ () open height
~ altitude discharge
~ () altitude above sea-level
~ altitude unevennes
~ overwind height
~ . sublevel interval, height of sublevel
~ temperature altitude
~ dumping height
~ cross-sectional height
~ bench height
~ digging height
~ height of level, level interval
high-altitude
() bulge, protuberance
calculate, compute
( , , ) displace
( ) air hole
~ concentrate yield
~ lump-coal yield
(air) exauster, exaust, stack
exhaust
1. ( ) exit, outlet 2. ., . outcrop, output,
yield
~ , air, gaz etc. outlet
~ . safety escape
~ core recovery
~ end face, face-on end
~ () volatile content
~ fine(s) yine(s)
38

~ outcrop
~ oversize yield
~ make of refuse
~ recovery of mineral
~ seam outcrop
~ fire escape
~ yield of preparation products
~ slime yield
output
computational, computing
tower
~ (drilling) rig
leaching in rooms
water leaching
heap leaching
percolation leaching
underground leaching
ore leaching
saliferous rock leaching
underground leaching, leaching in place
reveal, emergence
~ trouble-shooting
( , ) viscous, heavy
( , ) viscosity
~ absolute viscosity
~ intrinsic [internal] viscosity
~ dynamic viscosity
~ kinematic viscosity
~ Newtonian viscosity
~ relative viscosity
~ eddy viscosity

( ) gas
- ~ ( ) (violent) gas outburst
~ absorbed gas
~ active gas
~ lean gas
~ - gas one smell (odour)
~ gas one colour
~ rich gas
~ marsh gas
~ laughing gas, nitrous oxide
~ explosive gas
39

~ wet gas
~ noxious gas
~ evolved gas
~ rich [high calorific] gas
~ producer gas
~ , RX [generator] gas
~ ( ) fuel gas,
( ) combustible gas
~ fire-damp
~ () fume-laden gas
~ desorbtive gas
~ ideal [perfect] gas
~ inert [noble] gas
~ coal gas
~ boiler flue gas
~ lighter-than-air [lifting] gas
~ neutrale gas
~ raw [crude] gas
~ poor [low calorific] gas
~ residual gas
~ solid gas
~ natural gas
~ radioactinium gas
~ rarefied gas
~ real [imperfect] gas
~ rare gas
~ mine gas
~ after damp
~ free gas
~ (gaseous) sulphur dioxide
~ (gaseous) sulphur trioxide
~ compressed gas
~ liquefied [condenced] gas
~ retained gas
~ residue gas
~ toxic gas
~ fuel gas
~ flue gas
~ peat gas
~ carbon monoxide; white damp
~ carbon dioxide, carbonic acid (gas)
~ coal gas
~ chokedamp
~ poison gas
gas-golder; () - gasometer
40

aeration; ( ) - carbonation
aerated; ( ) - carbonated
aerate
( ) gasification
~ hydrogasification
~ pressure gasification
~ underground gasification
~ solid fuel gasification
~ peat gasification
~ coal gasification
~ , continuous [stream] gasification of coal
( ) gasify ~ (
) gasify coal in place
gas analyzer
~ absorption gas analyzer
~ automatic gas analyzer
~ () volumetric gas analyzer
~ () densimetric gas analyzer
~ interferometric gas analyzer
~ , , .. nitrogen, methane, oxygen, etc. analyzer
~ - opticalacoustic gas analyzer
~ optical gas analyzer
~ thermal conductivity gas analyzer
~ thermochemical gas analyzer
1. prevention of gas poisoning 2. prevention of gas explosions
gas-air duct, gas-air conduit, gas air line
gas capacity explosive substance
gas emission, gas evolution, gas liberation
~ sudden gas emission, gas outburst,spontaneous gas emission
~ normal gas emission
~ blower, gas blower, feeder of gas
gas, gaseous, gassy, fiery, hot
gas generator, gas producer
~ underground gas generator
gas-producer
gas dynamics
gas blower
gas capacity
~ gas retention capacity of coal
fumigating chamber
gas (flow) meter
gasometer, gas holber
gasometry
gas-filled
gassy
41

(, ) gas tightness; (
) gas impermeability
( , ) gas-proof, gastight; ( ,
) gas impermeable
gas content, gas-bearing capacity, presence of gas
~ seam gas content
~ naturalgas content
gas-bearing
- volume of gas
~ absolute gas content
~ relative gas content
gas exchange
aeriform gas, gaseous, gasiform
generation of gas
~ violent gassing; (gas) boiling
gas detector; gas indicator
(gas) vent
gas emission
gas separator, gas trap, gas catcher
gas condenser, gas cooler
gas cleaner
gas cleaning
permeability to gas and vapour
gas absorber
gas absorbtion
gas conduit, gas (pipe-) line, gas main
~ cross-country gas (pipe-) line, gas main
~ local gas (pipe-) line
gas permeability to gas
gas permeability of roches
gas-permeable, permeable to gas
gas distribution
gas distributor
gas collector, gas collecting main
gas manifold
gas welding
gas welding
gas welder
gas alarm, gas indicator, gas monitor
gas supply
gas-turbine
gas turbine (driven) generator
- gas turbo blower
gas trapping
gas collector, gas trap
42

subterranean gas storage


blasting fumes
fire gases
combustible natural gases
thin (sparse) gases
adit, gallery
~ bunker bay
~ conveyer gallery
~ , gravity culvert
pebble
- - gamma irradition
garage
~ underground garage
guarantee; warrant; assure
harmonic
() smoke, fume
() extinguish, put out
( ) die out
() extinction
winze, staple, staple-shaft
~ air winze, air staple, air staple shaft
helium, He
generator
generating
geodetic, surveying
geodesy
geologist
geological
geology
~ engineering geology
~ applied geology
~ mine geology
geometric (al)
geomechanics
~ mining geomechanics
geosyncline
geotectonics, geotectonic [structural] geology
geothermy, geothermometry
geothermal
geothermy, geothermometry
geothermometer
geotechnology
geophone
(hermetic) sealing, making air-tigh
sealant, sealing compound
43

air-tightness, leakproofness
(hermetically) sealed; air-tight; gas-tight; pressuretight
flexible
hygrograph; recording; hygrometer
hygrometer
~ absorption hygrometer
~ balance hygrometer
~ hair hygrometer
~ dew-point hygrometer
hygrometry
hygroscopic, hygroscope
hygroscople
hygrothermograph
hygrothermograph
() - hydraulics
~ underground hydraulic
hydraulic
hydroaerodynamics
, (fire) hydrant
fluid mechanic
hydroborer, hydraulic drill, water-jet borer
hudraulic blasting, water blasting
hydraulic cut
- hydraulic stripping
coal hydrogazification
coal hydrogenation
hydrogeollogy
- hydrodynamics
hydraulic mining, hydraulicking
~ hydraulic mining by boreholes
hydraulic jack
water stemming
. hydraulic filling
valve of a hydraulic prop
hydraulic classifier
hydraulic mining
(hydraulic) giant, monitor
wet preparation
hydraulic winning
hydraulic mine dump
hydropneumatic
c coal-suction lift
, hydraulic handling (system), slurry hoisting
(equipment)
airlift
44

() hydraulic drive
hydraulic washing-out
() fluid [hydraulic] fracturing
slurry
~ stowing pulp
underwashing
hydrostatic
hydraulic prop
hydrotransport
~ gravity pipeline transport
~ pipeline transport with pumps
~ gravity hydraulic transport
hydraulic submersible impact tool
wetting ability, water receptivity
hydrophilic, water-receptive
hydrophoby, water-reppellent property, water-repellency
hydrophobic, hydrofuge, water-proofing, water-repellent, waterrepelling
hydraulic cyclone
- cyclone clarifer
- cyclone thickener
hydraulic mine, hydraulic colliery
hydraulic shield
hydraulic elevator
hyperbola
hyperbolic
huperventilation
e hypothesis
rock pressure theory
gypsum
hypsometry
master
even; smooth
clay
calp
ground argillization
depth
~ safe depth
~ cutting depth
~ dip of the horizont
~ depth of mining
~ . web depth
~ depth of pull, length of a round
~ , ultimate depth of open-cup mining
~ winding depth
45

~ drop on dip, drop to the dip


~ depth peneration
~ depth exploitation
~ depth regulation
~ depth of cut
~ depth of cut
~ digging [exavation] depth
~ shaft depth
abbyssal, internal; deep-water
deep; high
deep-lying
silencer, muffler
~ (exhaust) silencer, (exhaust) muffler
~ intake silencer, intake muffler
() deaden, silence, muffle
putrefaction, decompostion
decay
year
annyal, yearly
roof-bolt head
bit edge, bore-bit
double-chisel bit
cross-bit, rose bit
single-chisel bit
borer drill
bush head combine
() tension head
drive head
homolog
homological
slab, half log
( , ) torch
~ autogenous burner
~ azetylene burner
~ radiant [surface combustion] burner
~ gas burner
~ welding and cutting blowpipe, welding and cutting burner
~ injector [low-pressure] torch
~ oxygen burner
- combustion
~ smokeless combustion
~ surface combustion
~ detonation combustion
~ - flaming combustion
~ underground combustion
46

horizon, plane, level


~ airway horizon airway level, air level
~ water bearing horizon
~ drainage level sump gallery water level
~ stripping bench, stripping level
~ haulage level
~ draw [drawing-off] level
~ gaseous, horizon
~ main haulage level
~ deep horizon
~ grizzly level
~ working level
~ - breaking [crushing] level
~ grass roots, surface level
~ shaft botton level
~ main level, main floor
~ haulage horizon, haulage level
~ development horizon
~ undercut level
~ sub level
~ intermediate level
~ working level
~ slusher level
~ spreader working level
~ excavator working level
~ adit level
~ sill floor
the horizontal
horizontal, flat [flat dipping] level
mining-and-geological
mining
- mining
mine rescue, helmet
mining
mine, mining
miner
State mining inspection of the USSR
combustiblity
fuel, combustible, flammable
hot
corrugated-surface
gravel
gravimetric
gravity gravitational
gradient
47

~ baric gradient, barometric pressure


~ humidity gradient
~ geothermal gradient
~ pressure gradient
~ impurity gradient
~ pressure tank gradient
~ density gradient
~ gravity gradient
~ velocity gradient
~ temperature gradient
~ gradient specific resistance
(water) cooling tower
~ open-type cooling tower
~ chimney-type cooling tower
~ spray-tupe cooling tower
~ mechanical-draft tower
~ counterflow cooling tower
-graduating
- graduate
1. () - degree 2. () degree
~ Baume degree
~ Kelvin degree
~ Reomure degree
~ Farenheit degree
~ Celsius degree
~ Engler degree
civil
gram (me)
- gramm-calorie
- mole, grammolecule
boundary, bound, limit
~ boundary of the working field
~ mine take boundary
~ grindability limit, grindability margin
~ open-pit boundary
~ mine-field boundary
- border
of boundary [greasy] lubrication
particle-size
granulometry
granulating plant
- mixer-granulator
granultion
plot, chart, graph
~ schedule
48

~ operating schedule
~ maintenance
graphic, line
() lightning (-discharge); protector
() loudness
- screen
~ drum sieve
~ roller grizzly, round-bar screen
~ vibrating screen
~ revolving screen
~ excentric-type screen
~ disc screen, rotary-disc grizzly
~ sievebend
~ impast screen
~ jigger [swing] screen
~ grate, grizzly
~ cleaner screen
~ multi-deck screen
~ dreining screen
~ plane grate
~ washing screen
~ resonance screen
~ double-impact screen
~ classifying screen, sizing grizzly, sizing screen
~ shaking screen
~ impact screen
~ centrifugal screen
~ revolving screen
~ bar screen
~ excentric-drive screen
~ multi-deck screen
screening characteristics
- screen-type dryer
screening
~ selective screening
~ check screening
~ scalping
~ fine screening
~ multistage screening
~ wet screening
~ - primary screening
~ intermediate screening
~ dry screening
weight
load (-lifting), cargo, cargo-carrying
49

load ((-lifting)
loader
~ grab loader
~ flight loader on a frame jib, flame loader
~ scraper loader
ground soil
~ boulder ground
~ clayezy ground
~ stony ground
~ sliding ground
~ sandy ground, sandy sooil
~ light ground, light soil
~ cohesive soil
~ rocky ground
bath
multipath
() mud
boring silt, boring sludge, drilling mud, slime

pressure
~ absolute pressure
~ atmospheric [barometric] pressure
~ atmospheric [barometric] pressure
~ side pressure
~ vacuumgauge pressure
~ , velocity pressure
~ , total pressure rise
~ air pressure
~ draw pressure; suction pressure
~ secondary rock pressure
~ natural draught pressure
~ hydrostatic pressure
~ rock pressure
~ rock pressure
~ dynamic pressure
~ seam pressure
~ gauge pressure
~ - capillary pressure
~ - critical pressure
~ . roof [top] pressure
~ ram
~ gauge pressure
~ inlet pressure
50

~ outlet pressure
~ discharge pressure
~ normal rock [overburden] pressure
~ saturation pressure
~ sea level pressure
~ initial pressure
~ nominal pressure
~ 1. ( )
pressure at right angles 2. ( ) normal pressure
~ front abutment pressure
~ abutment [arch, bearing] pressure
~ (. , ) steam pressure
~ partial pressure
~ primary rock pressure
~ expansion pressure
~ compression pressure
~ static pressure
~ unit (area) pressure
~ ground-level pressure
range
~ carry of spray gama date
detector, transducer, sensor, pickup
~ altitude sensor
~ depth sensor
~ pressure transducer, pressure pickup
~ strain gauge
~ fire detector
~ telemeter (transducer)
~ temperature-sensitive element
door
~ a door seals on a moulded rubber
strip, when closed
~ air door
~ watertight door
~ double (-wing) [two-leafed] door
~ fire-proof [fire-resisting] door
~ single (-wing) [single-leaf] door
~ fire door
~ , heat-actuated fire door
~ fire-proof [fire-resisting] door
engine
~ reversible engine
~ stand-by [back-up] engine
motion
~ vortex-free [streamline, steady] flow
51

~ random motion
~ Brownian motion
~ vortex [swirl] motion
~ air traffic
~ capillary flow
~ convective motion
~ laminar flow
~ ordered motion
~ unsteady motion
~ unstable motion
~ downward motion
~ counter-clockwise motion
~ free [unrestricted, unbounded] motion
~ - stream-line motion
~ steady motion
~ random motion
double, sheaved
yard
~ pit-botton
~ pit-botton
- dioxide : ~ nitrogen dioxide
bicarbonate
double-line, two-way
flange
double-hinged
deaerator
~ open (-type) deaerator
discharge, flow (rate), yied, output
- control (the) discharge, control (the) flow (rate)
~ () discharge [flow (rate)] of a well
~ total discharge, total flow (rate)
flowmeter
~ gas flowmeter
( ) degassing, outgassing
( ) degas, outgas
degassing
degassing
~ vacuum degassing
deodorization
action, operation
~ , respiratory protection
- give respiratory
protection (a period of)hours
absolute, actual, effective, real
acting, operating (productive), root-mean-square, working
52

decompression
(, , ) art, practice, trade, work
~ mining art
~ mine rescue work
~ mine surveying
disassembly, dismounting, dismantling
disassemble, dismount, dismantle, knock down, strip, take
apart
- densitometry
barn, garage, station
~ fire station
~ mine barn, mine locomotive garage
depression meter
depression
~ barometric depression
ligneous, tim ber, wooden
desorbtive
desorb
desorption
gasman
detonator
~ delay detonator
~ short-delay detonator
~ instantaneous detonator
detonation
- detonate
fault; defect, flaw
deformation
decibel, dB
joule, J
joulemeter
diagonal
diagram, plot
diameter
~ clear diameter
~ () exit diameter
~ exavated diameter
~ excawated diameter of a mine working
~ borehole diameter, borehole section
range, span, interval
~ temperature span, temperature interval
wide-band
diaphragm
~ , standard orifice plate
~ regulating orifice, grid walve
53

- divergent
- diesel-generator
dilatometry
dynamics
~ absorption dynamic
~ gas dynamic
~ fluid [flow] dunamics
dynamic
discrete
dispersion
, finely divided
disperse
dispersive, dispersion, of variance
dispersion
~ atmospheric dispersion
dispersivity
disperse (d)
dispatcher
dissociation - - dissociation into jons; ~
dissociation into molecules
~ thermal dissociation
dissociate
( ) (differential) manometer
~ differential- pressure recorder, recording differential
pressure gauge
~ - inclined- (-tube) manometer
~ U U-tube manometer
differential
differentiation
diffusion (al), diffusive
diffusion
~
diffusion establishes a uniform concentration of a
component in all parts of the enclosure
~ convective diffusion
~ molecular diffusion
~ - diffusion
occurs in the direction of decreasing concentration gradient
~ turbulent diffusion
diffusion (al), diffusive
diffuser
diffuse; - interdiffuse
~ diffuse through a septum
diffusing
dielectric (-rod)
54

length
~ .- depth of a room
duration
- day
addition, additive, dope, agent
~ - surfactant admixture
make-up
( , ) mine; ( ) quarry
extractive
mined
() ( ) mining;
( ) quarrying
labour agreement
after-burning, after-combustion
dose
~ ionizing (radiation) dose
~ , safe radiation dose
~ safe radiation dose
~ , lethal radiation dose
~ , tolerance radiation dose
- meter-mixer
radiation monitor, dosimeter, dose-meter
radiation
- dose out [-s] measure; weigh out
dosage; measuring
proof
document, record
a collection [file] of documents, documentation
~ ~ - execute records
~ design plans and specification
~ production forms and records
~ ( ) service forms and records
~ () instruction [technical] manual (s)
- fraction, share
jack
supplement ary; added; complementary
allowance, tolerance
safe
permissible; possible; allowable
agreed; assumed; admitted; approved; cleared
- - approved for (soand-so) use
road
~ tramway
55

~ - continuous aerial
tramway
road, paving
() board, plank, strake
() delivery, forwarding
~ conveyance, conveying
~ face conveying
~ scraper [slusher] transportation
drainage
- draining, drainage
draw (off), carry away, carry off
crushing
breaking, crushing
breathing, respiration, - - irrespirable
~ artificial respiration, resuscitation
- apply artificial respiration
breathing

,
() unit
~ absolute unit
~ dimensionles unit
~ off-system [abbitrary] unit
~ meter-kilogramme-second unit
~ centmeter-gramme-second unit
~ middle unit
~ caloricity [thermal] unit
~ practical units
- caustic; acrid; pungent
capacity
capacitance
~ capacity of a storage battery
~ - ampere-hour capacity of a
storage battery
natural (draught)

braid, braided strap


~ tourniquet
iron
56

(reinforced) ferro concrete


iron-ore; ferro-ore
grooved, fluted
( ) - stiff, rigid
liquid
liquid-spring
( ) liquid
~ non-wetting liquid
~ coolant, cooling liquid
~ breakdown agent
~ wetting liquid
lifesupport system
. vein
~ cable conductor
greasy
( ) log (book), register
~ drill log
~ field record book
~ operation log

mining activity
face, stope, open-pit bench; working face
~ advance [run] the face to the rise;
advance [run] the face to the dip;
advance [run] the face to the strike
~ dead face
~ hot working face
~ active [working] face
~ ( ) artificial bottom plug
~ rill face
~ breakade [stoping] face, stope
~ raise face
~ oblique [slanting] face
~ back [overhead] stope
~ bottom [underhead] stope
~ reserve face
~ continuos [straight] face
1. () tamping; stemming
~ tamp the stemming over the charge, tamp the
charge into the hole 2. () stemming
( ) tamping stick, tamping bar
face
coal cutter, getter, hewer
57

disease, illness, sickness


~ decompression disease, decomoression injury, the
bends, caisson disease
~ occupation (al) disease
abandoned
() collar ( ) spud (in)
burster
backing, backfill (ing), rubble fill (ing) packing
. rock burst, goaf
dependence
~ algebraical dependence
dependent (on) related to
() eddy
() wind (up)
~ ( ) jib in a coal-cutter
(water) flood (ing)
gas-laden
( ) encloce with [in] fence in
ignition
adustion of timbering
charging, load
soiling, contamination, pollution, fouling
~ atmospheric pollution
~ air, pollution
~ environmental contamination, environmental
pollution
~ filter clogging, filter plugging
polluted
soil, contaminate, pollute, foul
() mouthpiece
( ) gate valve
1. ( ) earthing
2. ( ) earth
install a (safety) earth [ground]
~ protective [safety] earthing, protective [safety] grounding
earth electrode, earth rod, earth stake
silting, mud accumulation
~ silting, flushing, slushing
~ preventive silting
stowing, filling
~ centrifugal stowing
~ filling by [with] waste rock
~ stone gobbing
~ gravity stowing
~ ( ) packing
58

filled
law, rule, principle
~ law of conservation of mass
~ law of conservation of energy
short circuit, short out
( ) bedding, occurrence, position
inhibiton, retardation, moderation; slowing-down,
deceleration
decelerated, delay, slow [-ou]
messure, gauge
closed, closed-loop, closed-circuit
freezing
fault
alternate, spare, replacement, reserve
workable [payable,
commercial] reserves
odour
~ smell of rotten eggs (H2S)
bolt, bar, lock, latch, hasp, fastener, catch, stop
prohibited
prohibit, forbit
inhibit
inhibition, inhibitory action
forbidden
( ) dust-ladendusty
charge
~ set off [fire] a charge I a blast-hole
~ charge
~ explosive charge
charging
~ (blast-hole) charging, placing a charge in a blast-hole
charge
chargeman, charger
charged
damper, schutter, valve
~ fan schutter
~ ventilating damper
~ air damper
~ tempering air damper
~ throttle
~ control valve
bridging
stagnant, of stagnation, stall
flooding, inundation
~ () flooding a working with, water
59

() inundation
drowned
biassed
expenditure, expenses
~ capital outlays
~ , direct labour expenditure
draw, delayed, hanging
. dumming, jamming
protection; ( ) shielding, screening, safe/guard,
proofing
~ gamma shielding
~ earth [ground] fault protection, earth [ground]
leakage protection
~ radiation protection
~ shortcircut protection
~ fire protection
protective shielending
sound, sonic; audible, audio
earthly, terrestrial
reflector (-tupe)
ash
ash contend
~ dry ash, ash on the dry basis
area; zone; band; range
~ outburst zone
~ combustion zone
() zone of stagnation, stagnant pocket, stall zone, stall
cell

ideal perfect, complete


preferential, selective
gauge, redundant, excess, surplus
calcium, lime
limestone
(quick) lime
~ slaked lime
detector
~ fire alarm, fire detector
withdraw (the) supports; remove support
. pillar [stump] extraction
emit, radiate
radiation, emission
~ radioactive radiation
~ thermal radiation
60

~ ultra-violet radiation
broken, crushed
change, variation, modification
~ time variation, variation in the time domain
~ change in cross-section
~ discontinous change
~ step change
~ thermal cycling
measurement,
make (take) a measurement
~ dust loading measurement, dust content measurement
observed
meter
~ strain gauge
~ hole calipering [section] gauge
~ doserate meter
~ radioactivity meter
~ (, ) flow (rate) meter
~ sound level meter
~ signal-strength meter, S-meter
~ evaporimeter
~ insulation tester
measuring
isobar
an isobar
denotes places having the same atmospheric pressure at a given time
drawing, image
~ axonometric drawing, isometric image
~ graphic representation
~ stereoscopic pictur, three-dimensional presentation,
3-d image
hypsographic (al) curve, isohypse, contour line
curved
isolation
( , , ) insulate,
install insulation, apply [put on] insulation
isolating
isulating
isolation, insulation, segregation, separation
~ air insulation
~ gaseous insulation
~ sound insulation, sound-proofing
~ refractory insulation
~ fire insulation
~ fire-resistant insulation
61

~ mine-fire confinement
~ , flexible heat [thermal] insulation, flexible heat
[thermal] insulator, blanket insulator
~ , rigid heat [thermal] insulation, rigid heat [thermal]
insulator
isotherm(al), isothermic line
isothermal, refrigerated
isotropic
isochore
pulse, sampling
inhalator
inhibition
inhibitory
inhibitor, inhibitory factor
index
individuales
individual
() indicator, display, annunciator
~ (chemical) indicator
display, presentation
mutual-induction
induction
inert, rare
inertial
injector, jet pump
injection
engineer
~ chief engineer
~ mine engineer
~ safety engineer
~ - engineer-dresser
engineer
inclinometer
- an
inclinometer determines drill-hole deviation in both dip and direction;
an inclinometer determines the
inclination and direction of a drill-hole
inspector
~ safety inspector
1. inspection
2. (, ) inspectorate
institute
~ - (scientific) research institute
briefing on
brief on
62

instruction (s), manual


~ violate [depart from] the instruction (s)
~ duty regulation (s)
~ manufacturers instruction (s)
~ overhaul manual, repair manual
~ maintenance manual
~ ~ follow [obey] the instruction (s), comply with the
instruction (s)
~ u as prscribed [directed, stipulated] by the instruction (s), in
accordance with [according to, in compliance with] the instruction (s)
tool; tools, - tooling
~ safety tool (s)
~ boring [drilling] tool (s)
instrumental
integrated
integrating
1. (, ) intensity 2. (, ) rate
~ combustion rate
~ (, ) dosage [dose] rate
~ volume of sound, loudness
~ radiant [radiation] intensity
~ evaporation rate
~ illumination [light] intensity
~ light intensity
~ signal strength
~ intensity of a shock wave strength
~ noise level
heavy
interval
~ temperature range
interpolating
interference
interferometer
information
target
:
~ , non-metallie mineral resources
~ , ore mineral resources
spark
~ break spark
~ spark at breaking
sparking
bend (ing); curvature; curving
~ hole distortion
~ , deviation of a hole in direction
63

spark, give up [poduce] sparks


artificial, man-made, manufactured, mechanical prepared
vaporization, evaporation valatilization
( ) evaporator
~ the evaporator disposes of vapour
to a condenser; the evaporator volatilizes
a liquid
~ refrigerator evaporator
evaporate, vaporize, volatilize
design; construction, make; version, enclosure
~ flameproof construction; flame-proof enclosure
~ dust-ignitionproof construction; dust-ignition-proof
enclosure
actuating, finalcontrol
serviceability
healthy, serviceable, sound
test
1. ()- research 2. () analusis, examination
~ (wind-) tunnel investigation, (wind-)
tunnel study
rasearch; investigate, stydy, analyse examine
absolute, proper, true
source, supply
~ sound source
~ radiation source; radiation, emitter
~ fire hazard : (
) an open flame constitutes [is] a fire hazard
~ dust source
~ radioactive source
~ light source
~ heat source
~ noise source
assumed; inifial; reference; source starting

cable
~ armoured cable; oron-clad cable, shield cable
~ flexible cable
~ lighting cable
apparent
gauge
calibrated, verified
calometric
calorific value, calorific power
64

calorimeter
- air heater
calorie
~ kilocalorie, large calorie
coal
chamber
~ drill chamber, drilling chamber
~ air-ventilation chamber
~ . blasting chamber
~ . charging room battery (charging) room; charging
chamber
~ dust-collecting chamber
- . refuge chamber, refuge room, rescue-and-refuge
chamber
chambered
canal
~ air [ventilation, cooling] dust
~ . foul air flue; exhaust dust
rope
~ hoisting [winding] rope
rope
capillary (tube), restrictor
- capillarity
capillar
capital
drop, droplet
- blasting cap
catchment, capping
~ capping a well
capture, catch
( ) (well) logging
~ mud logging
map
~ hypsometri-c (al) map
quarry; ( ) opencast colliery
catalyst
catalyzation
catastrophe
katathermometer
category, class
- wobbling
rocking
qualitative
quality
- quartz
65

crosscut, cross heading; cross-entry


~ airway [ventilation] crosscut
~ auxiliary [subsidiary] crosscut
~ main crosscut
~ haulage crosscut
~ district crosscut
~ level crosscut
Kelvin, K
core, sample; ~ core a borehole
caisson
- [-] kilowatt-hour kWh
- () kilogram(me) calorie; large calorie, kcal
- - kilogrammolecule
- (, ) kilogram-force, kg(f)
() large joule, kilojoule, kJ
() kilogram(me) calorie, kcal; large calorie, kcal
kinematic
oxygen
oxygen
acid
acidity
acid, acidic
valve
~ emergency valve
~ ( ) inhalation valve
~ ( ) exalation valve
~ discharge [exhaust] valve
~ , by-pass valve
~ , resperation valve
~ , relief valve
(, ) class
sizing, classifying
classify, class, sort, grade
- cage
~ , cargo cage
~ , man-riding cage
~ , multideck cage
~ , singledecked cage
~ , self-dumping [tilting] cage
climate
climatic, environmental
wedge
coagulation
coagulate, flocculate, coalesce
coagulation
66

coherence, coherency
~ coherence of light (beams)
coherent
skin
housing, enclosure
coke breeze
() coke formation coking (process)
( ) gumming, carbonization
oscillatory
qualitative, numerical; quantitative, of degree
quantity, amount
~ quantity of heat
community, collective party
- column
~ degasification head
~ fire hydrant
~ (. ) core
colum
~ drill pipe string
~ ( ) casing string
- colorimetric
combine (harvester), cutter-loader; heading machine
~ cutter-loader, power loader
~ double-ended [bidirectional] cutterloader; double-ended shearer
~ , heading machine, road header, tunneling
machine, tunnel borer
~ , narrow-cut, cutter-loader, narrow-web, cutterloader
intergrated works
compass
~ miners [surveyors] compass
complex, scheme, system
complex
compression
compressor
compressor huose
compression
conveyer, conveyor
~ belt conveyer, belt
~ apron conveyer
~ flight conveyer; chain conveyor; chain-and-flight conveyor
~ , face conveyer
~ , trunk conveyer
~ gate conveyer
67

- convective
convection
~ forced convection
~ free [natural] convection
~ forced convection
~ free [natural] convection
~ trermal [heat] convection
~ turbulent convection
- condenser
condenser, condensation
condensation
condensed
condence
condenser
- air conditioner
conditioning
conditioned
- condition
conductimetric, conductivity
- final, finite; terminal; ultimate; closed
koniometer, konimeter
contilever
- cantilever
constant
constitutional, of constitution
contact, ramp
check, supervise, inspect, monitor
() check (ing), control, inspection
~ ( ) monitoring
~ radiation monitoring
~ . dust control
check, control, monitoring, test
1. () contour, outline; 2.(, ) circuit loop
flame, contour
- conical
hatch-end; limit
concentration
~ safe dust concentration
~ threshold concentration
~ volume concentration
coordinate
pile driver
~ (mine [pit] head-frame,(mine) head-gear
~ (mine [pit] head-frame,(mine) head-gear
~ , sinking head-frame
68

~ , permanent head-frame
- throat
duct
~ ventilation skip
~ suction duct
- box
- bit
~ . drill bit
- degenerate
() body, case, housing, frame
~ - fan case, fan casing
~ - shell
~ plough body
correlation
- indirect
back entry
( ) spike
suit
~ survival suit
boiler inspection
coefficient
~ drag coefficient
~ mass-transfer coefficient
~ mass-transfer coefficient
~ () efficiency
~ index of refraction, refractive index
~ coefficient of sliding [kinetic] friction
~ thermal diffusivity
~ friction coefficient
~ coefficient of sliding [kinetc] friction
~ coefficient of friction of rest, coefficient of static friction
~ noise factor, noise figure
- boundary
( ) cock
~ emergency cock
~ fire cock
quartz, silica
siliceous
silicon, Si
( ) fasteners, mounting, hardware
- fastening
lining placer, beam lifter
1. ( ) attach, fasten, fix 2. (
) support
69

1. () attaching, fastening, fixing


2. ( ) supporting; ()- mounting
(, ) hardness
support, lining - withdraw (the) supports
~ roof bolting
~ arch(ed) support
~ curbing; square set
~ unyielding [rigid] support
~ spilling, spills, spiles, forepoling
~ face support, breast timberin
~ circular support; ring lining
~ chock (support); pigstye, prop-stooll, stulls
~ - clustered breaker props
~ powered support
~ cutting-off support, breaker props
~ self-advancing support
~ jielding support
~ face support
~ shaft linung, mine support
~ - manually operated support
~ tubbing, segmental lining
~ joint-shaped support; articulated bar, articulated arch
~ shaft lining
~ roof bolting
~ shield support
- curve -
approximate a curve by straight-line segments
~ - plot a curve by points
krypton, Kr
criterion; . criteria, number
~ criterion of noninteraction
~ goodness of fit
~ reliability index
~ Nusselt [Nu] number
~ Peclet number
~ similarity [similitude] parameter, similarity criterion
~ Prandtl [Pr] number
~ Reynolds [Re] number
~ Froude [Fr] number
- critical
roof, top
- expose the roof; jowl [knock,
tap] the roof; ~ rip the roof
~ hard roof
~ false roof
70

~ immediate [nether] roof


~ bad top, poor roof
~ mein roof
~ seam roof
~ bad top, soft [bad] roof
~ solid roof
~ bench roof
. air-bridge
circular, round
rough logs, timber in the round
circular, segmental
circular
lump size; ( ) grain size
coarse, large, oversize
- steeply deeping [pitch-dipping, steeply inclined]; steepdipping
wing
(revolving) vane
() roof
hook
~ load hook
~ rope hook
~ tail hook
xenon, Xe
cube e cubed
sledge (hammer)
dome
curvimetr
, inflatable life fest, inflatable life jacket

labyrinth (seal), labyrinth packing;


~ a labyrinth (seal) functions as a seal
laboratory technician, laboratory assistant
laboratory
~ - research laboratory
~ appiled - research laboratory
~ basis [fundamental] research laboratory
~ school laboratory; college laboratory; university laboratory
. wall (long) face, long-wall (face); semilong wall face
~ ~ advance the face to the rise
~ ~ advance the face to the dip
71

~ ~ advance the face to the strike


~ ~ work a coal seam by the wall metod [system]
~ manles face
~ oblique face
~ cutter-loading face
~ cutter face, cutter long-wall (face)
~ pick hammer face
~ single face
~ double face
~ plough fase
~ stowing face
~ caving face
- . horizon-face
avalanche
man-hole
laminarity
laminar
lamp
~ . Davy lamp
~ indication [signal] lamp, indicating lamp
. lamproom
~ self- lamproom
() claw, grip; () leg, foot
~ . cage shoe
latex
winch
~ cargo winch
~ double-drum winch
~ auxiliary winch
~ hoist (ing) winch
~ skip winch
~ scraper winch
ice
groundsel, ground brace
( ) lemniscate
~ Bernoullis lemniscate
band, tape, belt
~ conveyer belt
~ the conveyer belt flails [flaps];
~ the conveyer belt slips on the
[drive] pulley; ~ ~ cement a (conveyer) belt (joing);
~ ~ lace (up) a conveyer belt;
~ , endless conveyer belt;
~ rubberized tape
~ rubber band, rubber tape
72

sliver guide
ribbon
( ) volatility, volatileness
volatile matter
( ) volatile
liquidation, segregation
mine abandoned
linear, line, uniform linear
lens
line ( ) curve
~ faces line
frontal
. extractor
~ car [wag(g)on] arrester, wag(g)on retarder,
log-periodic, logarithmic
localization
~ sound localization
~ fault localization
localize
local, localized
locomotive
blade, vane
~ fan blade
~ guide vane
vane (- type)
ray
beam, radiation
. chute, door
~ . pull chute, chute door
hatch (way)
lumen, lm
. trap [folding] door

magnet
magnetic [al]
macroscopic
maximal, maximum, largest, peak (-value), to be a
maximum
compound pressure and vacuum gauge
( , )
manometer
~ absolute pressure gauge
~ vacuum manometer, vacuumeter, vacuum gauge
73

~ water pressure
~ air (-pressure) gauge
manometer, pressure- (pitot-) tube
mining surveyor
mine surveying
mine, surveyor, surveying
route, itinerary
continuous
mask
~ check the mask for fit to the face
~ face-mask
~ face gard, protective mask
~ welders helmet
oil
~ hydraulic oil
~ compressor oil
~ transformer oil
- oil, oleo pneumatic; air-oil
oil, oil-borne wood, oleo
mass
~ air mass
~ molecular mass
~ lode rock, lode stuff, rock mass, rock bulk
mass
~ rock mass
~ data array, data file
~ , virgin rock mass
~ coal massif, coal block
mass
foreman
~ face deputy
~ shift foreman
~ , shift attendant, shift foreman
scale
~ logarithmic scale
~ fixed scale
mathematical
material
~ sealing material
~ hydraulic insulation material
~ combustible material
~ sound insulator, sound-insulating material
~ sound-absorbing material, acoustical absorbent
~ insulating material, insulator, insulation
~ inert material
74

~ fire-proof material
~ fire-resistant material
~ refractory
- material and technical
1. machine
2. () engine
~ sintering machine
~ rock drill, drilling machine, stoper, drifter
~ , rotative drill, rotative drilling machine
~ , air-leg rock drill, air drifter
~ , compressed-air drill, compressed-air
drilling machine
~ , hand-held [jack hammer] drill, hand-held drilling
machine
~ , air-feed [telescopic] drill, air-feed stoper,
telescope drilling machine
~ , - rotative-percussive drill, rotativepercussive drilling machine
~ , electric drill, electric drilling machine
~ hole drilling machine
~ coal cutter
~ , desk (-top) computer
~ . packing [stowing] machine, stower
~ , blast stower
~ hoist engine
~ , mine winder, mine hoist
~ fire engine
~ rock loader, mucker
~ mucker
~ coal loader
~ refrigerating machine
~ , absorption refrigerating machine
~ , ammonia refrigeration machine
~ , compression refrigerating machine
~ , freon refrigerating machine
machine
pendulous
instantaneusmomentary
small
ultimate
membrane, diaphragm
meniscus
~ concave meniscus
~ convex meniscus
preventive measure, precaution, safecuard
75

gauging
measure; procedure; function
~ antifirre measure
precuationary measures, precautions
fire prevention
local
location; site, position
~ gatehead
deposit, field, occurrence
~ developed deposit, developed field
~ gas field
~ dislocated deposit
~ faulted deposit
~ non-tabular deposit
~ water-bearing [water-logged] deposit
~ sidimentary deposit
~ bedded [stratified] deposit
~ mineral deposit, mine field
~ coal deposit, coalfield
~ , exposed coalfield
~ , concealed coalfield
metal
metal, metallic, steel
metamorphism
methane
methanol
methanometer, methane tester
meteorological, weather
meteorology
~ ( ) meteorological physics
method; procedure; technique
~ graphical method
~ semigraphical method
~ succesive approximation method
technique, procedure, methods, methodology
~ desing procedure
mining technique
metrology
underground railway, the Metro, subway
mechanization
~ inrergrated mechanization
~ winning mechanization
~ - materials-handling mechanization
mechanized, powered
mechanism, gear, device
76

mechanic
mechanics
~ rock mechanics
mechanical
bad
~ () breathing bad
~ dust collecting bad
bliking, flicker, flashing
~ image flicker
migration
migrate
midsection
micromanometer, micropressure gauge
~ inclined tube micromanometer
micrometre
mineralogical
mineralogy
minimum
minimum
image
stacked dipole
modeling; simulation
~ thermal model testing
model
model, analog
wet
molecule
molecular
lightning rod
lightning
hammer
~ hammer drill
~ wash boring [water hammer] drill
~ , drifter, air [hammer] drifter
~ , ~ air-field
drifter
~ , jackhammer
~ , telescopic drill, stoper
molar
assembling, errection
, . permanent air crossing
, . district air crossing
bridge
( ) power
~ power [rating] of an engine
77

~ dose [dosage] rate


~ sound [acoustic] power
~ radiating [emissive] power
~ exposure [irradiation] rate
~ thickness of a seam, seam thickness
~ , useful worked thickness of a seam
~ , full [total] thickness of a seam
~ , working thickness of a seam
thick, powerful
cable box, cable head, cable sleeve
safety clutch
flange coupling
bath
fluxing, soft

observational
1. ( ) - observe, watch
2. ( - ) supervise
observation, watch sight, supervision
~ visual examination
sprayed plaster base
swelling
swell
() loading
~ hand loading
~ mechanized loading
coal hewing
digger, detter
. sample, weight
force
discharge [pumping] under pressure
~ . water injection
~ water infusion in a seam
~ . solution injection
blower
force
forced-draught
discharge [pump feed], force, under pressure
heating (up)
~ adiabatic heating
~ aerodynamic heating
78

~ radiant heating
~ compressional heating
~ frictional heating
heating
heat, warme
load, duty
~ aerodynamic [wind] load
~ safe load
~ hydrostatic load
~ rated [nominal] load, power rating
~ proof load
~ desing load
reliability
pressure
ground
inclination, slope, tilt
~ . seam inclination
~ drift of a bore-hole
angled inclined [sloping]; tilted; tilting; oblique
clinometer
( ) . overburden
. head
~ hydrostatic pressure
~ potential head
~ loss of head, head lost
~ velocity head
pressure
() U-tube manometer; () Bourdontube pressure gauge
direction, directed
~ traffic route, traffic direction
~ sense of rotation, direction of traversal
~ direction of circulation about a contour, direction of
traversal
~ clockwise direction
~ anticlockwise [counter clockwise] direction
directional
- accordant
direct, guide
directional parameter of motion
guide, lead (ing)
stress; voltage, tension
development
(coal) face development
development [corner]
79

1. ( , ) - violate
- , violate a relation, a condition
( , ) violation; ( )
fault; ~ contact fault
~ violation [breaking] of a rule
head, pobe, nozzle
~ air-speed head
pump
~ emergency pump
~ vacuum pump
~ screw pump
~ axial-flow pump
~ centrifugal pump
~ mine [shaft] pump
pump house, pumping station
pumping
tined
adjuster, head, tension
scientific
shifter
reference, start, early; initial; opening
manual
on-line
nonexplosive
noninflammable
unharmed
nonfiery, nongassy
non deep, shallow, superficial, skip-deep
noncombustible
- fault
uncharged
fault, malfunction, trouble
faulty, defective, out of repair, unhealthy
neutralization
neutralize
neutral
nondirectional
inviolable (sacred)
irreversible
commotion
- fast, fixed, standing, still [stagnant]
unreheated
close, direct, immediate
unsteady
continuous, on-stream
80

( ) irrespirable
~ unfit for further service
nonventilated
straight
indirect
irregular
surface irregularity; surface asperities
free, loose, unbound
incombustible, non-wetting, unwettable
unwetted
- unstable
transient, non-steady, unstady-state
non-injurions
untouched virgin
unsteady, unsteady-state
- instability
instable, unstable, unsteady
lower
poor
down-ward, down-cast
nitrate
nitrite
stable (hole), hole
norm
normalization, normalizing
normalize
normal
( , ) at NTP, normal
specification, norm
Newton, N

O
irrigation, supplying with water; water-supply development
seam inundation; water enczoachment
water-content
() water content of a deposit
watered
irrigating
supply with water
supply with water; develop water supply
binding, strapping
1. ( ) burning, scorching 2.
() . burning sparkwearing
81

1. ( ) burn scorch; 2. (
) . burn, be pitted, wear by sparking, spark-wear
1. ( ) forced air cooling
2. ( ) air-flow
degas, outgas
disinfection
~ disinfection [decontamination] of water
dust control, dust removal
cogged
() upholstery, trimming, lining
~ door lining
1. ( ) area, region; field
~ high, area of high pressure,
anticyclone
~ . border zone, boundary region
ice accretion; ice formation
( ) irradiation
~ ~ be exposed to radiation, be irradiated
~ lethal exposure
~ radioactive irradiation, radiation exposure
activated
1. exchange; interchange 2. () metabolism
~ air change, perflation
- ~ replace foul air by fresh air
exposure, outcrop
~ rock exposure, rock outcrop
~ seam [bed] outcrop
detection
~ fault finding
~ obstacle detection
generalized
concentrating
() beneficiate [concentrate, dress] an ore
() benefication, concentration, dressing
~ coal cleaning, coal preparation, coal dressing
equipment
~ drilling equipment
~ air pollution control equipment
~ stripping equipment
~ mining equipment
~ mine-rescue equipment
~ blasting equipment, blasting gear
~ quarry equipment
~ - test equipment
~ fire-fighting equipment
82

(, ) formation
~ foaming
~ dust generation
reversible
back, check, inverse, inverted, reverse, revertive
() . cave (in), fall
~ - induce caving
. cavind, fall; ~ induce
caving
fallen-in
1. ( ) maintenance,
servicing; attendance
2. (, ) operation
~ maintenance servicing
- tap test, hammer test
flow
~ laminar flow
aerofoil, stream-line (d)
char
training, instruction
back (edge)
general, total
entity, object
volume
~ gas space
~ clearance volume
~ partial volume
volume, volumetric
fire-retardant
fire barrier, fire curtain
fire hazard
fire-proof, fire-resisting, refractory
fire-resistance, flame-resistance
fire extinguisher - a fire extinguisher
smothers a fire
~ mechanical foam fire extinguisher
~ wetting agent fire extinguisher
~ foam fire extinguisher
~ portable fire extinguisher
~ powder tupe fire extinguisher
~ dry powder fire extinguisher
~ CO2 [carbon-dioxide] fire extinguisher
fire-proof, fire-resistance, fire-safe, refractory
1. (, ) fire, flame
83

- extinguich [put out] the fire; the fire dies out;


~ blanket the fire with rock [stone] dust; ~
smother the fire
2. () - light
protection enclosure protective guard, safeguard
limit, set a limit on; restriction, limitation, restraint,
constraint
, single, unary, unitary
single-stand
single-gauge
one-dimensional
single-hoisting
one-way
single-line, single-gauge
single-row
single-layer
single-layer
single-shift
- one way
single-stage
single-hinged
single (-sheaved)
single deck
- ozonometer
oxide
oxidization, oxidation
blown
oxidative, oxidizing
oxidize, ocetify
oxide
~ nitric oxide
~ carbon monoxide
. set
~ timber frame
window
~ . air [ventilation, check] door
pellet
contouring
contourined
() ambient (air)
oxide
piece, ocular
() pay-back
danger, risk, hazard
- ( ) now safe
84

~ fire hazard, fire risk


~ - ignition hazard
~ fire hazard
~ radiation hazard
dangerous, hazardous, perilous
operational
- anticipatory
- advance; lead
give warning (to)
~ give audible warning (to)
warning
- identification; () - recognition
- reference, support (ing)
interrogate
(, ) determination
~ grading test, grain-size analysis
~ ash test
~ capillary test
~ efficiency test
~ flashpoint test
1. () define
2. () calculate, determine
turning over, tipping over
~ reversal of circulation
tipper
~ car dumper, car tippler
tipping
inverted
polling, survey; interrogation
optical
( ) lowering, sinking
( ) lower, sink
experiment
prototype, experimental
member, element
~ ~ (load-) carrying surface
~ actuator
~ (operating) control
organism, body
organic
sprinkler
spray
sprinkle, spray
reflux
irrigation; spraying
85

. breakthrough, cross-cut
() implement, tool
- sedimentery
( , ) precipitate
( , ) precipitation
~ adsorptive precipitation
clarification
~ water clarification
light, illuminate
illumination, lighting
~ emergency lighting
illuminance, illumination
axial, oxis
settling
( ) sediment
inspection, examination
~ visual inspection
~ annual inspection
~ preventive inspection
main, nonredundant; fundamental, ground
extrahazardous
the rect of
( ) stop, shut-down, outage
residual
roof jowling, roof knocking
1. ( ) drain, dry, dewater
~ dewater a deposit
2. (, ) dehumidify, desiccate
dehumidifier, desiccator, desiccant
axis
~ axis of rotation
loosend
breaking; breaking ground; ~
cutting of coal;
~ air breaking
~ hydraulic breaking
~ hydraulic blasting
~ longhole blasting
~ mass breaking
~ shearing
~ shorthole blasting
~ e rock-breaking, breaking the rock
~ ore-breaking, breaking the ore
~ , flameless coal blasting
behing, breaking-down, main (outer), stripper
86

cutter
:
~ . external dump, external spoil heap, outside dump
~ . internal dump, internal spoil heap, inside dump
~ waste dump, rock spoil heap; waste heap
opening, hole
~ ventilation opening
~ suction hole; admission opening inlet
~ mesh, screen opening
branch (ing); tap
~ tee of a pipeline
abstract, reject, remove
- recail back-blow of a jackhammer
1. refusal 2. failure
~ misfire
~ outburst failure
. haulage
~ trackless haulage
~ cable [rope] haulage
~ locomotive haulage
~ track [rail (way)] haulage
~ hand tramming
~ gravity haulage
pump out, evacuate, exhaust
- pump out the water
~ ( ) evacuate air from
collapsible, folding, link, loose, swing
slope
~ . high wall
snatch
open
mark (er)
~ elevation
relative
discharge, foul [used], spent, waste, worked-out
- poisoning
poison
gased
war
reflection
sewering
aspirating, suction
drawoff
aspirator
suck off, draw off
87

aspirating, suction
slurry [slime] pond
settling
() cooler
~ water cooler
~ air cooler
~ drip-tupe [trickle] cooler
~ surface-type cooler
~ countercurrent cooler
~ uniflow cooler
~ multitube [pipe] cooler
~ spray cooler
cool, allow to cool
coolant, cooling
cooling, refrigeration
~ - artificial cooling
~ - transpiration cooling
~ - comfort cooling
~ - convection cooling
guard (s)
~ environment control, environment protection
~ labour protection
appreciation, assessment, evalution estimation
() nucleation site for
~ place of self-ignition, place of spontaneous combustion
clearing
~ suction clearing
~ water purification
~ air purification
~ gas cleaning
~ face cleaning
breakage [stoping]
() error
~ absolute error
~ arithmetic error
~ calibration error
~ measurement error

seam dip, dip of seam


~ on dip, to the dip
downcast, falling-down
stall
88

panel
vapour
~ saturated vapour, saturated steam
parabola
- parabolic
parameter
~ gasdynamic property
~ flow parameter
~ design condition, design variable
~ state variable
~ physical property
parachute
~ catch gear
steam
steam generator
pendentive, sail
partial
pascal, Pa
. chart of working
. chart of supports
chart of blasting, blasting chart
. cardox blaster
liquid-oxygen cartridge
regenerative canister, carbondioxide absorbent chamber
- recharge a regenerative
canister; ~ charge a regenerative canister
branch pipe
~ inlet (pipe)
~ outlet (pipe)
~ outlet (pipe), delivery [discharge] branch
~ , (fan) inlet (connection), (fan)
inlet (duct)
~ (fan) outlet (connection), (fan)
()
coal band, coal bench
, botton band, lower bench
foam, froth - ~ suppress foam [froth]
foam generator
foaming agent, frothing agent
foam plastic
( ) foammixer
froth resistance
foam fire extinguishment, foam fire fighting
primary
89

- partition
~ - air partition, abates
~ overheat; superheat
- overload
~ thermal overload
overload
portable
advanced fore, pilot
variable
relocatable
. coffer-dam, abutment
~ - shaft dam
~
,

stopping;

~ erect a stopping
~ , board stopping
, explosionproof stopping
(, , ) transier, transport
portable
carrier, shifter
~ . conveyer shifter
(, ) difference , differential
~ ( ) pressure differential, differential
pressure
~ () temperature drop;
~ () temperature difference
redistribution
redistribute
break, interval, pause, interruption
~ service interruption
- () ~ (operate) intermittently
shift change
banisters
perimeter
~ wetted perimeter, wetted circumference
period
~ () . period
perpendicular
perpendicular
promising
- 1. punch, perforator 2. ( ) perforator
~ borehole perforator
~ ~ the perforator shoots
the casing
borehole perforation
perforate
90

sandstone
looping
petrographic (al)
petrography
picked
pyrometer
~ thermoelectric pyrometer
swimming
floating
1. flame arrester, flame damper
2. ( ) flame-quenching additive
- flaming
flame
plan
~ . . contour plan
~ . ventilation layout, ventilation scheme
~ . surveying plan
planimeter
- plannung
planed, systematic
bed, seam, stratum, formation
~ - upper bed
~ deep-lying seam
~ flat [flat dipping, level, horisontal] seam
~ - steeply deeping [pitch-dipping, steeply inclined] seam
~ thick seam
~ inclined [sloping] seam
~ disrupted [disturbed] seam
~ gently dipping [gently sloping] seam
~ incline bed
~ composite [multiple] seam
~ displaced seam
plate
~ earth [ground] plate
block
bedded, stratal
- guiding bed
film
flat, plan
- plane-parallel
plane (surface)
- density
~ - air tighness
~ volumetric heatrelease rate
dense, solid
91

area
~ lateral area
~ - neat [net] area
~ inlet [intake] area
~ discharge area
~ - drag area
~ burning-surface area
~ cross-section area
floating earth, quicksand
quick
- plus or minus
pneumatics
air-inflated, air-pneumatic, pneumatic
vertical
- surface-active
surface; () area; () plane, face
~ combustion [burning] surface
~ , face end
~ evaporation surface
~ contact surface
~ heat exchange surface
~ heat- release surface
~ heat- transfer surface
~ heat absorbing surface
~ rough surface
- surface-active
surface
1. ( ) turn
2. (, ) bend
3. () rotation
cant, steerable
to the rise
damage, injury; fault, fault
condition, abnormal condition; defect a fault; clear a
fault
- extinction
~ flame failure
extinguish, put out, quench
extinction, extinguishing
1. () absorber 2. () absorbing medium,
absorbent
~ desiccant
absorptive, power-absorbing
horizontal
error
92

~ - absolute error
~ measurement error
~ relative error; ( %) percentage error
~ root-mean-square error, standard deviation
- loading and transportation
aerate
adjustable, compliant, pliability, yielding
feed - ~ - throw in feed
~ , - ( ) lung-governed
oxygen feed
hanger
. advance
~ annual advance
~ face advance
~ advance per attack
~ heading advance
~ wall advance
~ entry advance
mobility
~ diffusive mobility
- labile; moving, mobile
supply, feed
~ air supply
~ absorption of heat by a sustem
1. ( ) upkeep, maintenance
2. () servicing
1. ( ) hold (up), carry, prop up, support
2. (, ..) sustain, maintain, keep smth, going
() support
buried, underground, undersurface
- elevated
similarity, similitude
~ geometrical similarity
~ hydraulic similarity
~ hydrodynamic similarity
~ - dynamical similitude
~ kinematical similitude
~ mechanical similitude
~ complete similitude
- similar
(preliminary) heat (ing)
~ regenerative heating
heating
heat (up)
- reheat
93

bottom, floor
~ floor of a working
~ open-pit bottom
~ rail base, rail foot
~ bench bottom
prop up, support, buttress
hydrostatic lift, hydrostatic upthrust
draw in
substation
~ transformer substation
. sub-bench
hoisting, lift
hoist, hoisting
sublevel
fire ( , )
smother a fire (in the case of fires against which an ordinary supply of water is
inffectual); ~ isolate a fire; ~ ( ) - seal off the
fire; ~ contain a fire; ~ a check a fire;
~ fight a fire; ~ control a fire
by direct attack
~ . gab fire
~ incipient stage of a fire
~ underground fire
~ , incipient fire
~ , active [open] fire
~ mine fire
fire-applicance, fire-engine, fire-fighting
firebug
fire hazard, fire risk
fire-dangerous, fire-hazardous, fire-perilos
fire-fighting
() reading, indication
~ ( ) overread, read high;
~ ( ) - underread, read low; ~ note the
reading [the indication], take down a reading [an indication]
- indicator, index
~ adiabatic exponent
~ aerodynamic property
~ gas yield factor
~ hydraulic exponent
~ winding depth indicator
~ blasting factor
~ damping coefficient
~ evaporative rate
~ polytropic exponent, polytropic index
94

~ index of refraction, refractive index


( ) indicate
tangential
rest
coat (ing) ~ spray on a coat (ing)
~ watertight cover
~ flame-retardant coat (ing)
~ refractory coat (ing)
field
~ aerodynamic field
~ . incline district
~ moisture pattern, moisture field
~ . district, block, mining extracted area
~ . quarry field, opencast take
~ velocity field, velocity profile
~ temperature pattern
~ - mine field, mine take
~ ~ mine take to the rise
~ ~ mine take to the dip
field
advantageous, useful
creep
multimolecular
polytrope, polytropic curve
polytropic
polyuretane
polyethylene
gentle, gently
() location, position
~ horizontal [level] position
positive
complete, full, impact, perfect total
strip
~ earth-continuity conductor
space
~ . stratification [lamination] cavity
~ nozzle chamber
door leaf
- room
aid, assistance, help
give treatment [treat] for electric shock
~ - first aid ~ give [render] first aid
~ technical assistance
pump
to the dip
95

cross, cross-cut, diametrical, transfersal


to the strike
fair
( ) correction
~ position-error [aerodynamic] correction
pore
~ gas pocket
( ) lung affection
porosity
~ diffusion porosity
~ closed porosity
~ true porosity
~ apparent porosity
threshold
~ absolute threshold
~ threshold of pain
~ hearing [audibility] threshold
~ threshold sensitivity
~ sill
. rock ~ - drill through (the) rock
~ enclosing rock
~ water-saturated rock
~ water-bearing rock
~ waterproff [water-resisting] rock
~ overburden rock
~ the rock swells
~ the rock erodes, the rock succumbs to the weather
~ gas rock
~ hard rock
~ roof rock
~ soft rock
~ ~ - dislocate [disturb] the rock
~ heterogeneous rock
~ ~ cave in the rock
~ homogeneous rock
~ sedimentary rock
~ basis rock
~ , - quicksand
~ ~ sluice (off) the rock
( , ) muck [gob, refuse, waste] muck (ing)
empty
level-type
, . upward mining
caving
roof caving
96

~ . face caving
~ subsidence of rock, rock subsidence
- last, field
consecutive, sequential, successive
composition
gentle, gently, sloping
constant, fixed, invariable, permanent
constant
~ *(characteristic) gas constant
~ universal gas constant
~ diffusion constant
1. () construction
2. () construction, structure
~ axonometric construction
~ geometrical construction
~ construction [plotting] of a graph, construction of a plot
~ graphic(al) construction
~ plotting, construction of a plot, construction of a graph
~ . ray tracing
potentiometer
loss
~ head [pressure] loss
~ traction loss
~ leakage
() flow, stream
~ adiabatic flow
~ air flow, air current, air stream
~ ascending [upward] current
~ dust-laden flow
~ - isothermal flow
~ convection current, convective flow
~ laminar flow
~ () heat flow; ( ) heat
flux, rate of heat flow
~ turbulent flow
~ circulating flow
~ - energy flow
( ) ceiling
~ cause the top to cave(in)
() demand
~ oxygen demand
~ power consumption
~ , process heat demand
~ - power consumption
demand, heed, requirement
97

~ , biological oxygen demand


extinction
clockwise
. floor, botton, bed
rule;.. regulations (-) code
~ safety regulations
~ boiler code
~ safety regulations
practical
liquefaction
- preliminary
limit; () bound
~ 1. upper [superior] limit, limit superior
~ explosive range
~ , upper limit of the explosive range
~ , lower limit of the explosive range
- ultimate
- limiting, maximum safe
cut-off
( ) subject
safety
~ safety of an explosive
~ ( ) safety of an explosive in
gaseous mines
~ safety of an explosive in dusty mines
preservative protective, safety
factory, mill, plant, works
caution; preventive; warning
premature
obstacle, obstruction, barrier
approximate, rough, gross, coarse on approximation(to)
device; instrument
~ constrictor, restrictor, pressure-difference device
drive
( ) reduce to
- drive [driving], hauling, homing, operating
( ) workable
acceptance
( ) pressure head
pitot-static tube
receiving
- acceptance
quality, sing, indication, symptom
adherence, adhesion, sticking, attachment
98

harmful admixture, detrimental impurity, deleterious


impurity
appiled
- adjoin, abut with, border on
abutting
forced cool
forced
- nature
natural
addition, attachment, joining, connection
attach, join, add
influx, inflow
- plenum-exaust, incoming-exaust, induced-exaust
forced, influent, plenum, induced, incoming
attraction, pull
~ - mutual attraction
~ gravity, terrestrial attraction
~ capillary attraction
~ electrostatic attraction
() - sample ~ (. ) collect a
sample
problem
() examination, inspection, vertificate
~ technical inspection
aerating, airing, ventilation
~ assensional ventilation
~ exhaust ventilation
~ main ventilation
~ natural ventilation
diffusion-ventilation
~ ventilation due to the mine airpressure drop
~ combined exhaust-and-forced ventilation
~ local [secondary] ventilation
~ forced ventilation
~ descentional ventilation
~ separate ventilation
~ sequential ventilation
~ induced ventilation
~ mine ventilation
~ homotropal ventilation
~ boundary ventilation
~ middle ventilation
~ mine ventilation
- aerate air, ventilate
99

wire
~ bare wire, bare conductor
~ earth(ing) wire; ground(ing) wire
~ insulated wire
~ ( ) contact [trolley] wire, contact conductor
~ uninsulated wire
~ trolley wire
~ screened wire; shielded wire
~ enameled (-insulated) wire
conduction
~ shunt conductance
torecast, prediction, prognosis, pl prognoses
prediction, forecasting
~ reliability prediction
~ failure prediction
~ maintainability prediction
predict, forecast
program(me); program
programming
progressive
axial, longitudinal
blow through, purge
product
~ explosion product
~ reaction product
design, plans, and specifications
~ contractor design
~ detail design
~ type plan, type design
~ conceptual design
design(ing), design work
design
designer
ptojection
~ acsonometric projection
( ) - productivity; (
) output, production; (, ,
, ) capacity
~ capacity [duty] of a fan
~ annual production rafe
~ pump capacity, pump delivery
~ rated capacity
~ design output
~ output per shift
~ daily output, daily capacity
100

~ labour productivity
~ output per hour, houriy output
- production
~ () gas production () gas generation
~ generation of electrical energy, electricity
production
- production
1. ( ) - gasket
2. ( ) laying, running
~ insulating pad, insulating liner
~ layning
~ the plate
~ pipe layning
~ bird [tie] pad
interval
~ air gap
~ - period, (time) interval, time span
intermediate
flushing; washing
~ irrigation of a drill hole
rinsing, washing
industry
~ gas industry
~ mining industry
~ coal (mining) industry
comerzial, industrial
penetrate - interpenetrate
- penetration
~ interpenetration
~ deep penetration
~ (. , ..) ingress (e.g., of dust, moisture, etc.)
permeability
~ hydraulic permeability
~ rock permeability
impregnation
~ wood impregnation
() impregnated
dipping, impregnation, steeping
impregnation
impregnate
(. ) rubberizing
~ two-side rubberizing
~ one-side rubberizing
(. ) rubberize
break (-through), burst
101

( ) break through, break out


slump, settlement
~ subsidence of rock
slip
~ slip of a rope
~ wheel slip
~ slip of a conveyer belt
- slip
- interlayer
~ air space
~ dampproof course
~ rubber interlayer
- extent
~ strike of a deposit
~ strike of a seam ~ across the strike; ~
along [on] the strike, to the strike
extend, stretch
single, simple; ( ) downtime, idle, time
space, spatial, three-dimensiong
space
~ . prop-free area
~ airspace
~ . goaf, gob, worked-out area
pack [stow] a goaf; ~(
) hole clearance
~ face space, face area
anti-rot
fire-prevention, fire-extinguisher, fire-suppression
adverse; opposite, reverse; unlike; converse
- contraflow, countercurrent flow
counter-clockwice
flowing, running
extent
preventive maintenance, preventive inspection
- preventive
passage (way)
. ( ) drifting, driving,
cutting; ( ) sinking, working
raise advance
full advance
advance in coal
drift of drifters, shaft-sinking, sinking
- driften
percent, percentage
~ percent by volume, volume percent
102

~ percentage loss
~ leakade percent
process
~ adiabatic process
~ - isobaric [constant-pressure] process
~ osothermal isobaris [constant-temperatur] process
~ - isochoric [constant-volume] process
~ non-steady process
~ unsteady-state process
~ - redox process
~ - oxidizing process
~ transient process
~ polytropic process
~ combustion process
~ steady-state process
~ exothermic [exoergic] process
~ - endothermic [endoergic] process
. manifestation
~ rock pressure manifestation
direct, forward, round
, human engineering
psychrometer
~ aspiration [ventilation] psychrometer
~ distant-recording psychrometer
~ sling [whiriniig] psychrometer
psychrometry
pulp
~ ~ (
) flushing [slushing, silting] pulp
~ . stowing [filling] pulp
master station
1. (, ) allow, permit, let
2. ( ) run, start (up)
~ put (a process) on stream
vacuum; void; free space
shifter
rail track
leakage path
leakage path
bundle [pencil] of rays
- a bundle of rays comes to focus at a single point
dustproofing
dust concentrator
dust-proof
dusting
103

dust formation
dust determinator
dust precipitator, dust arrester; dust catcher
~ electrostatic dust precipitator
- dust precipitation
dust flue
dust separation, dust collection
dust separator, dust collector
dust suppression
dust content, dust control
vacuum cleaner, vacuum sweeper
dust separation, dust collection
dust collector, dust separator
~ - wet-tupe (dust) collector
~ inertia-tupe deduster
~ baghouse, bag filter
~ wet-tupe (dust) collector
~ baghouse, bag filter
~ dry-tupe (dust) collector
dust, give up [produse] dust
dust
carry off dust; generate dust; dust
settles; dust lodges on; wet the dust
~ - injurious dust
~ drill (ing) dust
~ airborne dust
~ explosive dust
~ fly ash
~ coarce dust
~ non-injurious dust
~ blasting dust
~ radioactive dust
~ ore dust
~ - coal dust lay coal dust
by rock-dusting
dusty
dust-forming
piezoelectric

activity, work, working; operation


~ trouble-free operation
104

~ silence in operation, silent operation


~ ~ drilling and blasting (operations)
~ emergency operation
~ ~ shotfiring, blasting
~ ~ rescue work, rescue operations
~ two-shift operation
~ hand work
work
working
operator, worker, workman
~ ~ indirect labor
~ highly skilled worker
~ face worker, faceman, getter
~ - quarryman
~ . surface worker
~ . underground worker
~ pit [quarry] worker, pit [coal] miner
~ shop hand helper
( ) workable
() working
mining activity
balance () be in equilibrium
equilibrium
- uniformly distributed
uniform
radiation, radiological
radioactivity
~ natural radioactivity
radioactinium, radioactive
radial
radius
reconnaissance
~ ( ) exploration
~ borehole surveying
exploration, prospection
unloading balance, relieving
expanding
division, separation, partition
~ air separation
~ separation of gas mixtures
~ classifying, classification, sizing
irritant, irritating, irkosome
decomprose
dimension
dimension of a quantity
105

worked
. exploitation, mining
~ opencast [openpit, strip, surface surf] mining
~ underground [deep] mining
~ mining to the boundary
1. ( ) section (al view)
2. . opencast colliery, stripping, quarry, cut
~ geological section
~ limestone cut
~ sand cut
rarefy
vacuum, rarefaction
rarefied, tenuous, solifed for
split
1. () allow, permit
2. ( ) clear
( ) permit
~ () permit to work
collapse, fail, disintegrate
breaking
destructioon, breakdown, () failure
break (age)
seam fracture
explosive
atmospheris discharge
deep [web]
hold-down, stay
advance of mine explosion
atomizer, sprayer spray gun
the atomizer
breaks up the feed into a fine mist
dissipative
brine, salt water, salt liquor
~ cooling brine
~ coolant, brine; secondary refrigerant brine
distance
~ safe passing distance
. buntion, divider
solution
~ drilling fluid, drilling mud
~ aqueous solution
~ foam solution
soluble
1. () consumption 2. ( ,
) rate of flow, flow rate
106

~ mass flow rate


~ minute flow rate
flowmeter
~ Ventur meter
() calculation(s), computation(s), analysis
~ aerodynamic analysis, aerodynamic design
design, rated
expansion
hole reamer
expansion
. gummer
( ) react (with)
reaction (with)
real
( ) reverse, reversal
go into reverse
reversible, reversing
reverse, reversal
~ feed reversal
~ positive [forced] reversal
reverse
reversibility
reverser
regional
recording
regressive
control, regulation, regulator operation
~ automatic control
~ traffic control
control, apply control (action)
adjustment
adjusting
adjustable
regulating
1. regulator 2. () governor
~ pressure regulator
~ flow governor
( , ) pressure regulator
~ gas pressure regulator
~ oxygen pressure regulator
~ reducer, reducing valve
( ) pressure reduction
( , ) reduce the pressure
1. regime, condition, operation, mode
~ () turn on a condition
107

~ () remove a condition; ~ go
into reverse (operation)
~ emergency operation
~ unsteady condition
~ design condition
~ temperature [heat] condition
~ flow (condition)
cutting
reserve
redundancy
provide duplicate [dual] facilities
reserve, supplementary, standby
reservoir
~ ( ) liquid-oxygen pack
rubber
cutting
~ autogenous cutting
~ - acetylene [oxyacetylene] cutting
~ oxygen cutting
~ oxygenlance cutting
advice
advise, recommend
redesign, adapt, convert, remodel
redesign, adaptation, conversion, reconstruction, overhaul
relau, relay-type
rail
repair
~ overhaul
~ scheduled repair
~ (preventive) maintenance
~ running [routine] repair
repair
() maintenance
breathing apparatus
~ change over to the breathing apparatus
~a turn off the breathing apparatus
~, . cleanse the breathing apparatus, e. g., of nitrogen
~ closed-circuit [tupe of] breathing apparatus
~ , () self-contained oxygen
breathing apparatus
~ mine respirator
~ () lung-governed breathing
apparatus
~ dust-fighting respirator
- self-rescuer
108

trained rescuer, rescue man


respiration
recirculate, recycle
return [recycled]
recirculation, recycling
speech
1. . solution ~ make a decision
2. ( ) approach, design, treatment
a mark
drawing ( ) sketch
(, )
rotameter
rotary
rotation
mercury
jaket
ore
mine
minery
mine
ore
ore-pass
hose
~ armoured [reinforced] hose
~ air hose
~ suction hose
~ flexible hose
~ pressure hose
~ fire hose
1.() administration, management
2.( ) supervision
3. (, ) manual
rool(s), roll
manual, hand-held, hand
1. ( ) row; 2. (.) serie;
~ ~ expand into a series
regular, common; run-of-mine

C
gland, gasket
self-ventilation
109

spontaneous ignition
fiery
self-ignition, autoignition
hupergolic, spontaneous (ly) igniting
self-diffusion
recording
. self-rescuing
self-rescuer, escape (breathing) apparatus
medical, sanitary
. convergence of roof and floor
closeness of seams
. connection
built-up, composite, precast, prefabricated, collapsible
. discharge
welding
weld (together)
welding
~y conduct the welding operation
() freshly mined
drill
~ drill bit
light
luminaire, lighting fixture
~ flame-proof [explosion-proof] luminaire
~ miners lamp
~ hand lamp
free, unbound
property
~ physical property
~ chemical property
bound, fixed
combustibility
combustion initiate combustion;
confine combustion; extinguich combustion
burn (up)
( ) shear (ing)
. displacement
duplex, twin, twinned
sedimentation
sedimentation
climatic seasonal
section
~ conveyer section
~ mechanized [powered] support unit
sulphur
110

sulphide
sulphuric
1. hydrogen sulphide 2. . stinkdamp
() gauze, mesh, net
~ metal screen
earthing sustem; grounding system
section, sectional view; cross-section
~ . rock section
~ . excaved dimension of the shaft
~ . clear crosssection of the shaft
(, ) compression
~ adiabatic compression
~ polytropic compression
compressed
burning
burn (up)
liquefaction
compessibility
compressible
signal
~ alarm (signal), emergency signal
~ distress signal
~ audible [sound, audio] signal
~ analog [continuous] signal
~ identification signal
~ periodic signal
~ fire-alarm signal
~ warning signal
~ intermittent signal

()

anunciator,
indicator;
() warning device; () alarm
~ methane [fire-damp] alarm
~ failure indicator
~ fault alarm
~ water level alarm
~ leakage detector
1. () signalling 2. ( )
signalling system 3. ( ) indication; (
) warnung; ( )
alarm
~ alarm signalling; alarm (system)
~ earth [ground] fault signalization
~ protective signalling
~ audible signalling
~ temperature-rise alarm (system)
111

~ fire-alarm (system)
alarm [warnung]
force
~ buoyancy force
~ aerodynamic force
~ aerostatic force
~ force of wing, wind force
~ ~ ( ) buoyancy [buoyant] force
~ sound intensity
~ surface tension force
~ lift
~ frictional force
~ (pull of) gravity, gravitational force
aggregation
silica gel
lime
symbolic
balanced; ( -) summetric; .
balanced
blue
synclinal
synthetic
system
~ , [] international system of units, SI
~ earth [ground] network
~ cooling system
~ air-cooling system
~ , liquid-cooling system
~ , evaporative cooling system
~ , , dual-temperature brine
refrigeration system
~ fire-alarm system
~ fire-extinguishing system
~ fire-extinguishing system
~ thermodynamic system
~ control system
~ automatic control system
mining system, mining method
~ hydraulic mining system
~ - chamber-and-pillar system
~ combined mining system
~ longwall mining system, longwall method
~ board and-pillar mining system; long-pillar mining barrier
system; board-and-wall mining sustem; breast-and-pillarmining system
~ longwall retreat system
112

~ shield mining system


systematic
sieve
mesh, sieve, screen, sifter
condition
siphon drain
- siphon-cup
stick-slip
hole, well
~ borehole ~ the borehole is crooked;
~ mud (off, up) a borehole; ~
( ) complete a borehole; ~
case off a borehole; ~ case a borehole;
~ - dry un a borehole
~ slim borehole
~ ventilation hole
~ gas well
~ degassing hole
skip
~ dumping [tilting, tipping] skip
~ sinking skip
~ bottomdump skip
~ mine skip
1. ( ) slide
2. () slip
accumulation
~ gas accumulation
methane accumulation
dust accumulation
1. ( ) velocity
2. ( ) rate
~ drilling rate
~ air speed
~ quickness [velocity of detonation] of
an explosive
~ () advance rate
~ ( ) winding speed
~ flame [propagation] velocity
~ rate of a (chemical) reaction, reaction velocity
~ free-fall speed
dynamic, kinetic-energy, velocity
scraper
scraper
scraper
weak
113

shale, shist
~ clay shale
~ calcareous shale
shale
1. ( ) consolidation;
caking 2. ( ) slumping
( ) cake
( ) slump
adhesion, sticking, aggregation, coalescence
adhere, stick together, coalesce
1. layer 2. () coat (ing)
~ adsorbed layer
~ , the upper atmosphere
~ , the lower atmosphere
~ laminar layer
~ ~ ( ) foam blanket
~ surface layer
~ boundary layer
service
~ surveying service
~ rescue service
case
~ emergency case
~ accident case
~ ~ fatal accident case
~
roof-fall accident case
~ cute pullung accident case
~ human element
accident case
randomized
- wettabillity
wetted
moistening, wetting, damping
wetting agent
wetting
adjacent, contiguous
shift
maintenance shift, preparatory shift
working shift
pluig-in, plug able, accessory lens(es)
lethal, mortal
mixer
( , ) aftedamp
mixing
114

~ laminar mixing
~ turbulent mixing
( ) shift, displacement
~ beam shift
displaced
pitchy
wetted
moisten, wet
() decrease, reduction, drop, fall
~ noise abatement
adjust
agreement
association, connection
~ parallel connection
~ series connection
salt-bearing
salinity, saltiness
() structure; () building, construction,
erection
~ dangerous structure
~ underground structure
nozzle
~ Venturi nozzle
~ air-blast nozzle
~ jet orifice
~ flame-cutting nozzle
~ (de) Laval nozzle
~ mixing nozzle
~ ejector nozzle
() resistance; opposition
~ aerodynamic [air] drag, air resistance, resistance to
air-flow
~ mine resistance, air-flow resistance
~ ( ) breathing resistance
~ earthing resistance
~ insulation resistance
~ rolling (motion) resistance
~ short-circuit impedance
~ . drag, head [frontal] resistance
~ bearing reaction
~ skin (friction) resistance
~ adjusting resistance
~ adjustable resistor
~ slip resistance, sliding resistance
~ thermal [heat] resistance
115

~ thermal [heat] resistance


~ thermometer resistor
~ friction (al) resistance
~ - draught resistance
~ roughness resistance, roughness drag
~ - equivalent resistance
~ equivalent noise resistance
sorbent
sorption
sorbitizing
sorbitize
sorption
composition
~ sealant, sealing compound
~ grain-size analysis; granulometric composition
~ - technical staff
~ extinguishant, fireextinguishing agent
~ chemical composition, analysis
(, , .) drawing up
1. (, , ) draw up
2. () - formulate; 3. (, -) make up, composite,
constitute, run; ~ 78% nitrogen
constitutes about 78 per cent of the atmosphere; ~
oxygen in atmospheric air runs about one-fifth
component
build-up
state, condition
~ suspension u be suspended,
be in suspension
~ gaseous state
~ disperse state
~ liquid state
~ vaporous state
~ - rest
~ running [working] order, serviceable condition
~ maintain (the plant) in a satisfactory state
of operation [in proper working order]
~ equilibrium state, state of equilibrium
~ free state
~ bound state
~ - ordered state
~ steady state
vessel
~ Dewar flack
~ absorption vessel
116

shaking, jarring, vibration


. - conservation
~ conservation of mass
~ conservation of energy
- coupled, twin
rescue
rescue
rescue
caking quality
~ caking quality
spectrum
spectrum
- specialization
specialist, expert
(, . ) trade, vocation
(. ) profession; () trade
vocation; () - speciality
working clothes, overalls
continous (streight) complete, solid, solid-webbed
1. fashion, mamer, way 2. ( ) process,
method, practice
~ wet-mud process
~ (production) process, technology, practice
~ shaft sinking [method]
~ poling-board method of tunneling
~ , cut-and-cover method of tunneling
~ . mining (method)
~ , open-cut [open-cast] mining (method),
quarryinog
~ , underground mining (method)
stripping sustem
ability, capability, capacity, power
~ dispersion capacity, dispersive ability, dispersive
power
~ insulating value
~ oxidation power
~ calorific value, calorific power
reference book, handbook
sprinkler
straightening
directing, straightener, straightening
1. ( ) descent ~ be
allowed to go underground; 2. () downgrade
~ tube-fire escape
~ ab. spiral descent
117

1. ( ) descend; 2. (,
, ) discharge, release; () drain ~
drain (off) the water; 3. () lower , .
- run a string of, e.g. casing in a well
satelite
- medium; () - envirowment; ( )
atmosphere
~ explosive atmosphere
~ gaseous atmosphere
~ continuous phase
~ disperse [dispersive, dispersion] medium
~ diffusion medium
~ shielding medium, shielding atmosphere
~ inert atmosphere
~ environment
~ coolant, cooling medium
weighted averade
annual-average
mean, average
~ arithmetic mean
~ - harmonic mean
~ - geometric mean, geometric average
~ mean square
~ time average
~ - mean proportional
root mean-square, rms
monthly average
daily average
- hourly average
( ) average, mean
agent
~ absorbent
~ - a survival gear
~ antistatic agent
~ blasting supplies
~ water repellent
~ ignition agent
~ frothing [foaming] agent
~ impregnation agent
~ rescue facelities, aids to survival
~ (. ) hardware components
1. () - period; 2. () date
~ - guaranty period
~ () duration period
118

~ service time [service period] of a


breathing apparatus, respiratory-protection period
~ (), life expectancy
( ) break-down upset
~ flame-out
~ stall (ing)
~ flame-out
length of service; experience
standard
~ () All-Union state standard
~ () - branch standard
~ () factory standard
standard
machine (tool)
~ - drilling rig
~ ~ - auger-drilling rig
~ ~ drifter [columm] drilling rig
~ ~ air-powered percussive drilling
rig
~ ~ roller-bit [rotary, self-propelled
roller-bit] drilling rig
jackmill
station
~ . explosion [blasting] station
~ compressor plant, compressor station
statistics
- static (al), statistical
proportional
stationary, steade-state
() shaft
~ blowpipe handle
~ higt-pressure fire-fighting hose, (fire-) hose barred, (fire-)
hose lance
glass, glassy, vitreous
- actuate
- prop, support
~ pit prop
~ , threaded prop
~ , - hydraulic prop, hydraulic jack
~ , yielding prop
~ , anchor prop, anchor jack
~ , anchor prop, anchor jack
( ) stokes
- table
~ . sharging stand, charging table
119

pole, post
~ anchor pole
~ water column
~ ( ) liquid column
~ manometric column
~ pressure column
side
~ ( ) sense [direction] of rotation
~ suction side
~ (. ) pressure [delievery] side
stratosphere
- insurance
~ - life insurance
- insure
boom
switch (man), points (man), switchtender
blow up
building
plough
stream-line
jet
structural
jet ~ swirl the jet; ~ deflect the
jet; the jet disintegrates; the jet diverges [expands];
the jet converges; ventilation stream;
~ . reverse (the) ventilation (stream)
~ ( ), return ventilation current, return
ventilation air
~ ( ), intake ventilation current, intake
ventilation air
~ turbulent jet
~ inducing jet
stepwise
gradation
series steeped
() step
~ () impulse stage
~ , primary air-heater
~ . time grading
~ . effect step
~ stair step
joint
rail joint
- submicroscopic
( , ) converge
120

( ) contraction, constriction, reduction;


( ) -
( ) contract, constrict
summary
day, twenty-four hours
diurnal [daily]
- blower, feeder
dried
dry
drier, dryer
~ - air drier
~ - shaft drier
drying
~ atmospheric drying
~ - convection drying
- spherical
diagram, scheme, plan
~ ventilation (system), ventilation plan, ventilation scheme
~ , closed-circuit ventilation (system)
~ , combined ventilation schema
~ , axial ventilation (system)
~ , open ciccuit ventilation (system)
~ , radial ventilation (system)
~ , central ventilation schema
~ analog circuit
~ - pictorial diagram
~ ventilation plan
~ ventilation by means of boundary shafts
~ . excavation scheme
~ circuit diagram
gangboard, gangplank, gangway
- coupler, coupling
() rigid adherence
coupler
raft section bracing
. mon. survey - survey
~ geologic survey
~ - engineer (ing) [site] survey
~ mine [underground] survey
~ route [strip] survey
- granular
() damp, wet

121


clock-house
table
- table
panel
hoist, pulley, tackle
vestibule
() - plugging; ( ) grouting
() plug up - groute a
well
tangent, tan, tg
() calibration; ( )
calibration test, calibration check
calibrate
tacheometer, transit instrument, distance-measuring theodolite
( ) tachometer
hardness
~ Brinell hardness (number), BHN
hard, solid
current, running, present
automatic telecontrol
telemetry and supervisory indication
telemetry, telemetering
telescopic
telephone set, telephone instrument
telephone
- body
~ - body
~ floating body
~ ore body
~ heat-transfer medium
tempo, pace, rate
~ rate of cooling
( ) temperature ; ( ,
) point, temperature;
~ - temperature dependent; ~ take
[measure] the temperature; ~ temperature-in dependent;
~ control temperature, adjust temperature
~ absolute temperature
~ adiabatic temperature
~ atmospheric temperature
~ dimensionless temperature
~ sublimation temperature
~ ignition temperature, fire point
122

~ flash point
~ - combustion temperature
~ radiation temperature
~ - vaporization temperature
~ reference temperature
~ bolting point
~ condensation point
~ final temperature
~ solidification temperature
~ critical temperature, critical point
~ , ~ Kelvin temperature
~ ~ Celsium temperature
~ subzero temperature
~ intake [inlet] temperature
~ outlet temperature
~ saturation temperature
~ initial temperature
~ subzero temperature
~ ambient temperature
~ vaporization temperature
~ above-zero temperature
~ (sur) face temperature
~ skin-friction temperature
~ () wet-bulb [moist-bulb]
temperature
~ dry-bulb temperature
~ equilibrium temperature
~ reaction temperature
~ autoignition temperature
~ welding heat
~ ( ) combustion temperature
~ effective temperature
- temperature
thermal diffusivity
strain-gauge anemometer
theodolite
theorema
- theoretical
theory
~ -- BET theory of adsorption
~ similarity theory
~ heat-transfer theory
strain-gauge (-type)
heat store heat; liberate
[release] heat; utilize heat; take away heat, abstract
123

[draw off] heat from; ~ heat flows


[is transferred] from hot to cold; absorb heat
~ Joule (an) heat
~ surplus [excess] heat
~ - convection heat
~ radiant heat
~ waste-gas heat
~ latent heat
~ - sensible heat
caloric, heat, hot-wire thermal
heat reception, heat absorption
- heat release
heat capacity
~ atomic heat capacity
~ true heat capacity
~ molar [molecular] heat capacity
~ heat capacity per unit volume
~ specific heat
heat shield
heat insulator
thermal [heat] insulation
insulating, thermal [heat]
heat flow meter
heat-transfer agent, heat-transfer medium
~ coolant, secondary refrigerant, refrigerating [cooling]
medium
heat exchange; () heat transfer
~ adiabatic heat exchange
~ convective heat transfer
~ radiant heat transfer
~ vaporization heat exchange
heat exchanger
a heat
exchanger transfers heat from a hotter to a colder medium
~ coil heat exchanger
heat generation
() heat abstraction, heat removal
convective heat exchange, convective heat transfer
heat transfer ~
- heat transfer may occur by three mechanisms; ~
heat transfer occurs by conduction;
~ radiative heat transfer, heat transfer by radiation;
~ convective heat transfer, heat transfer by convection
heat transfer
heat absorber
124

heat absorption
heat supply, heat input; ( ) absorption of
heat by a system
heat input
heat losses
heat consumption
heat conduction; ( )
thermal conductivity
calorific power
heat conducting
heat supply
- heat content
heat stability
heat
~ external heat
~ viscous heat
~ internal heat
~ evaporation heat
~ (-. ) heat of formation
~ heat of vaporization
~ heat of super heat
~ () heat of combustion, heat [calorific] value of a
combustible
~ , high heat value
~ , low heat value
~ latent heat
~ specific heat
~ sensible heat
calorific [heat] value
caloricity, calorific
heat engineer
- heat engineering, heat technology
thermal physics
thermal [heat] sensitivity
( ) heat power engineering; (
) heat power industry
term
terminology, nomenclature
thermistor, temperature-sensitive resistor
not-wire anemometer
thermobarometer
thermal conductivity vacuum gauge
thermal gas analyser
thermogeneratior
thermohygrograph
125

thermohygrometer
thermograph
thermodynamics
~ engineering thermodynamics
~ physical thermodynamics
~ chemical thermodynamics
thermal diffusion
thermal [heat] insulation
thermo-insulating
thermometer
~ absolute thermometer
~ bimetal thermometer
~ gas thermometer
~ remote-indicating thermometer
~ liquid thermometer
~ maximum thermometer
~ minimum thermometer
~ standard thermometer
~ standard thermometer
~ , wet-bulb thermometer
~ , dry-bulb thermometer
~ mercury thermometer
~ , mercury-inglass thermometer
~ thermograph (self-) recording thermometer
~ resistance thermometer
~ thermocouple
~ industrial thermometer
~ electric thermometer
~ electric-contact thermometer
thermocouple
thermostat
thermostatic
thermo electric
( ) equipment, facilities, materiel, plant
~ safety engineering
~ computer facilities
- technical-economical
secondary technical school
appilied, engineering, service, technical
industrial engineer; product engineer
1. ( ) production (manufacturing)
engineering 2. ( , ) production
(manufacturing) process, know-how (practice) 3. (, ) techology
basic major processing manufacturing
current, flow (nomok) - stream
126

~ adiabatic [isentroric] flow


~ air flow
~ laminar flow
~ continuous flow
~ non-steady-state flow
~ uniform flow
~ unrestricted [free] flow
~ steady flow
~ jet flow
~ turbulent flow
~ steady flow
standard size
cloth, fabric rubberize fabric
~ asbestos cloth, asbestos fabric
~ cord fabric
1. smouldering 2. (, ) decay, decomposition
. current
~ ( ) let-go current
~ stray [vagabond] current
~ short-circuit current
~ operate current
~ leakage current
pusher
~ plunger
thickness
roofing felt
volume
1. () tone, note 2. () hue
() fire, stoke; () - heat
furnace
fine
- fuel-power
fuel, combustible
~ safety fuel
~ gas e ous fuel
topological
buttock
concrete spraying
gun-concrete
braking
~ aerodynamic decelaration, aerobraking
~ mechanical braking
~ parachute braking
~ - emergency braking
- brake
127

~ emergency brake
~ - automatic brake
~ aerodynamic brake
~ air brake
brake, friction, thrust
- inhibitor, inhibing
peat
peat extraction
peat
point
~ ignition point
~ flash point
~ measuring point; measuring station
~ freezing point
~ evaporating [vaporization] point
~ critical point, stagnation point
~ . point of observation, point of sight
~ saturation point
~ intersecting point
~ operating point
~ equilibrium point
~ junction point of a network
~ melting point
~ triple point
accuracy
~ accuracy of measurement
~ control accuracy
shock
occupational injuries
ramming, tamping, stamping, compacting
tamper, stamp, tamping, plate, compactor
transport, transfer; haulage
~ pneumatic transport
~ pipe-line transport
conveyer
transport, carry, convey
adversing of load up
transformer
requirement; standard (s)
~ - mandatory requirement
~ ~ specifications requirement
alarm
~ false alarm
~ fire alarm
128

friction, rubbing ~ , , ()
friction on, e.g., the walls, wall friction
~ internal friction, viscosity
~ dynamic friction
~ rolling friction
~ friction of sliding and rolling
~ static [rest] friction, friction of rest
~ surface friction
~ sliding friction
~ drag friction
~ turbulent friction
trust
three-hinged
fissure, fracture
three
(wire) rope, cable
~ hoisting rope
~ signal (wire) rope
~ - brake cable
~ pull rope
pipe, tube
~ wind [aerodynamic] tunnel, (air) tunnel
~ test smth. in a wind tunnel, subject smth. to
wind-tunnel testing
~ drill pipe ~ ( ) run a
drill pipe in (a borehole); ~ ( ) pull a drill
pipe out (of a borehole)
~ vent tube, ventilation [air] dust, air conduit
~ Venture tube
~ water-supply pipe
~ blast pipe
~ suction pipe
~ gas pipe
~ drain pipe
~ metal pipe
~ pressure pipe
~ draught tube; draft tube
~ influent pipe
~ dust trunk
tube
~ Venturi tube
~ Prandl tube
~ gas probe tube
~ - breather tube
129

~ capillary (tube), ( )
connecting tube
~ Pitot [impact] tube
~ Pitot [impact] tube
~ Prandtl tube
~ flow tube
tube
pipe-line
~ suction pipe-line
~ high-pressure pipe-line
~ stowing [stowage] pipe-line
~ pressure piping, pressure pipe-line
~ fire main, fire pipe-line
labour input, labour content
fog
fog generator
tunnel ~ drive a tunnel;
drive a tunnel; ~ bore a tunnel
turbine
~ gas turbine
turbinair
turbine-driven [turbogenerator] set
turbo-drill
turbo-fan
turbine-ventilation
air turbo-blower
turbo-compressor
turbine-compressor
turbo-driven pump
turbulence
eddy turbulent
vortex generator, turbolator
turbulization
create turbulence
() go out
() fire suppression, fire fighting
() extinguish, put out
( ) draught, draft
~ invert the draught
~ battery fraction
~ air draught
~ reverse(d) thrust, retrothrust
hauling, traction
draught gauge, draught meter
gravitation, gravity
130


shelter ~ take shelter
1. () clean 2. () remove, take away
1. () cleaning 2. () removal, taking-away
loss; ( ) deficit
1. ( ) humidification, humidifying
2. ( ) moistening, damp(en)ing, wetting
() humidifer
~ jet-type humidifer
~ spray-tupe humidifier
humidifuing, moistening
1. ( ) humidify
2. () moisten, damp(en), wet
moistening
burning loss
carbon monoxide
hydrocarbon
coal extraction, coal output
carbonic acid, carbon dioxide
carbon
coal-bearing
carbon [accous]
angular
( ) cut (into); deepen maken
depression, groove, pit, recess
deeper
. angle
~ . inbreak angle; angle of break
~ angle of slope, angle of repose
~ critical angle for total reflection
~ apracy-cone angle
~ phase shift
~ . angle of stall
~ obtuse angle
1. () coal ~ work [mine] coal; crush
coal; load coal; break coal; cut coal;
coal bakes [cakes]
2. () carbon
~ antracite coal
~ blind coal
~ bright coal
~ brown coal, lignite
~ gas [fiery] coal
131

~ candle [longflame] coal


~ fat [rich] coal
~ coal
~ coking coal
~ high-volatile coal
~ low-volatile coal
~ banded coal
~ baking coal
~ lean coal
coal
rock bump shock, rock burst shock
lightning stroke
heat [thermal] shock
impact, percussible, shock
unit, specific
shokedamp, choky, irrespirable, suffocant
() feed-gear unit
narrow
() direction(s), instructions
~ safety precautions hint
indicator
~ . depth indicator
~ pressure gauge, pressure indicator
(, ) placement, lauing, installation
~ - track laying
~ pipe laying, pipe installation
tracklayer
lay [install] pipes
grade, gradient, slope
~ pitch of pipes
inclinometer, declinator
dust suppression dust arresting
catch, collect, trap
decrease, diminish, reduce
diminish, decreace, drop, fall, reduce
decreace, reduction
~ noise abatement
universal
packing, seal
~ air-tight seal
~ tight seal
~ labyrinth packing, labyrinth (seal)
~ ~ have [provide] a rubber seal around a joint
~ stuffing box, gland seal
~ flange packing
132

( ) weather strip
1. () management
2. (, ) control
~ emergency control
~ automatic control
~ dispather control
~ centralized control
dirigiblle
(, ) control
hardening
elaste, resilient, spring
() elasticity, pressure
~ saturated [saturation] vapour pressure
~ vapour pressure
equation
~ Bernouullis theorem
~ combustion equation
~ diffusion equation
~ energy equation
~ heat balance equation
~ heat [heat conduction, heat transfer] equation
1. () level 2. ( ) level
~ hydrostatic level
~ loudness level
~ radiation level
~ inculation level
~ injection level
~ intensity level
~ sea level ~ reduce too sea level
~ illumination level
available
acceleration
~ free fall acceleration
speeded up
condition
~ ~ emergency conditions
~ in an emergency conditions
~ ~ atmospheric conditions, atmospheric environment
~ ~ environmental conditions
~ ~ weather conditions
~ continuity condition
~ ~ normal conditions
~ terms of the contract
~ ~ [TY] specifications, Specs
symbolic
133

() bringing-up to date
() averaging
~ time averaging
~ partitioning averaging
( ) average
() installation; () plant, set
~ absorption plant, absorption unit
~ drilling rig
~ gas generator, gas-generator plant
~ gas-turbine plant
~ generating plant, generating set
~ compressor plant
~ air conditioning installation, air conditioning
plant, air conditioner
~ boiler installation, boiler plant
~ laboratory-scale plant
~ dust catcher, dust-collecting plant
~ hoisting plant
~ extinguishing installation
~ dust removal [dust collecting] plant
~ refrigerating plant
established, steady-state
() stability ~ enhance [improve]
stability; ~ degrade [impair] stability
~ aerodynamic stability
firm, resistant, stable, steady
dynamically stable
apparatus, arrangement, device, equipment, facility, means, gear
alarm (device)
interlock apparatus
exhaust system apparatus
earting [grounding] connection arrangement
battery charger device
protection device; safe-guard device
. restriction, (contraction) facility
. bench
. shaft collar
~ entrance of an adit, drift mounth
leak (age) ~ locate (spot) a leak (age)
~ vacuum leak (age)
~ hydraulic leak (age)
~ pressure loss leak(age)
~ ground leak (age)
~ . leak (age) to flame
134

( ) waste [wast-age] recovery; ()


reclamation
recover; reclaim; salvage
fatigue
deterioration, decline, imprairment, worsening
section; () bay
training, drill, studies; () - theory, teaching
~ fire drill
1. take account of, take into account, allow for correct for a factor in the result;
2. ( ) keep records
broadening, spread widening
~ lateral spread
damage, injury, harm, detriment

concentrating [dressing] mill [plant]


phase
~ gas (eous) phase
phase, sentence
forch, flare; () jet, tongue
~ tail cone, exhaust flame
~ arc flame
~ spray cone
actual, real
factor
~ gas factor
~ temperature factor
~ human factor
hinged baffle
. figure, pattern, form, shape
~ ~ similar figures
feeder (cable)
physics
- phusiology
physical
dummy
bound, constant, fixed, invariable
filter, strainer
~ aerosol filter
~ ashless filter
~ air filter
~ gas filter
seepage
filtration, filtering
135

- filter-drier
firm, company
swinging-vane
flange
phlegmatization
phlegmatize
flotation
flotation
formula (. formulae)
~ barometric formula
injector, atomizer, nazzle
photocell, photoelectric cell, phototube
fraction
fractional
freon
freon
friction
front
~ wave-front
~ face line
~ flame front
~ . loading area
~ . unloading area
~ rarefaction front
~ compression front
~ shock (-wave) [pressure] front
frontal, vertical
frontal
fundamental
functional

random, chaotic
randomness, chaotic state
characteristic
~ ~ aerodynamic characteristics, aerodynamics,
aerodynamic data
~ , ~ design aerodynamic characteristics
~ fan characteristic; fan performance curve
~ , individual fan characteristic
~ , theoretic(al) fan characteristic
~ , universal fan characteristic
136

~ () ventilation characteristic
~ temperature characteristic
~ thermal response
~ total [lumped] characteristic
() shank, tang, stem
~ bit shank
chemical adsorbent, chemisorbent
chemisorption, chemosorption, chemical adsorbtion
twosite chemosorption,
chemical
coolant, refrigerant, refrigeranting, [cooling] medium
puff
~ . sonic bang
chlorine, Cl
~ chlorine gas, gaseous chlorine
chloride
. ray path (length) ~ set up [trace] a ray
. passageway, manway, travelling way
~ air passage, air conduit
~ gateway
~ passageway, manway, travelling way
~ stone passageway
cold
refrigerantor, cooler
cooling, refrigerant, refrigeratory
cold, cold-weather
coolant, refrigerant, refrigeranting [cooling] medium
~ secondary coolant
~ primary coolant
~ intermediate coolant
refrigerating capacity, refrigerating [cooling]
power, refrigeration output, refrigerating [cooling] effect
andecked
() clamp, clip
~ hose clip
~ cable clamp
~ ( ) casing clamp
( ) suction basket
chronothermometer
() crystal, flint glass
~ rock crystal

137


colour
~ pale colour
~ cyan colour
~ . picture colour
~ ~ a interference colours
colour, chromaticity
~ ( ) colour (of a water sample)
chromatic
. pillar establish a pillar [a barrier]
~ barrier safety(pillar)
~ barrier pillar
~ interchamber [intervening] pillar
~ interstall pillar
~ crown pillar; level pillar
~ drift pillar; sill [stump] pillar
~ - safety shaft pillar
~ support pillar
~ protective [safety] pillar
~ protective [protecting, safety] pillar
~ fire pillar
~ ore pillar
~ coal pillar
~ stub pillar
cement
grount injection (by extension of the concept of grouting)
. the
rock condition is corrected by injecting, e.g., cement grout into (drilled) holes
central
centrifugal
centre-of-gravity
chain
. safety circuit
sharging circuit
. alarm circuit
. blocking [lockout, holding] circuit
. protective circuit
conveyer chain
. cutting chain
flight chain
haul chain
conveyer chain
conveyer chain
138

cycle
~ . cycle of coal getting, winning cycle
~ ( ) Carnot cycle
~ , ( ) reverse Carnot cycle
~ , ( ) Carnot cycle
~ ( ) heatring cycle
~ ( ) irreversible cycle
~ ( ) uninterrupted cycle
~ ( ) reversible cycle
~ - - oxidation-reduction cycle
~ cooling cycle
~ sinking cycle
~ regenerative cycle
~ Rankine cycle
~ Diesel cycle
~ thermal cycle
~ thermodynamic cycle
~ refrigeration cycle
~ , absorption refrigeration cycle
~ , compression refrigeration cycle
() cyclone (separator)
cyclic
cylindrical
circulation
circulate
circulation
~ water circulation
~ air circulation
~ natural [gravity] circulation
~ convection(al) circulation
~ thermal circulation
digital

hour
particle
~ disperse (d) particle
~ ultimate particle
~ dust particle
~ radioactive particle
~ bound particle
mine rescue brigade
139

partialy
partial
frequency
~ diffusion frequency
seam selvage
() haulage gear
cirtern, cup, liquid colum, (revolving) cup, well-tupe
cup, bowi
~ anemometer cup
~ () barometer cistern
~ Petri dish
~ filter cup
shuttle
- manshift
alterration
alterrate
alterate
buckle, scoop
upward digging
downward digging
drawing
numerical
( ) lemniscate
[pantographic] linkage
number, count
~ Avogadro number
~ Bernoulli number
~ Nusselt number
~ rotational speed
~ Peclet number
~ Prandtl number
~ Reynolds number
~ , transition Reynolds number
~ Strouhal number
~ Stanton number
~ Froude number
~ Sherwood number
~ Schmidt number
~ Euler number
pure

stowing increment
() roof-caving increment
140

() advance increment (of powered support)


. web increment
. ripping web increment
spacing of roof breaks increment
step
washer
~ sealing washer
hinged
( ) (rock) roller [rolling cutter, rotary] bit
. mine, pit; () colliery; ~ flood
[inundate] a mine; ~ deplete a mine; ~ []
the mine collapses, the mine caves in; ~ devolop a mine;
~ abandon a mine; ~ work a
mine
~ idle mine
~ air pit
~ gassy [gaseous, foul] mine
~ hydromine, hydromechanized mine
~ operating [productive] mine
~ avandoned mine
~ closed mine
~ conveyer mine
~ machineworked mine
~ naked-flame [naked-light, non-gassy] mine
~ sudden outburst hazardous mine
~ safety-lamp [safety-light] mine
~ closed-lamp mine, gaseous-and-dust mine
~ exploring mine, test pit
~ very gassy mine
~ coal mine, colliery
~ test mine
miner, mine worker, pitman
mine
colliery group
() . shaft mouth
() (surface) roughness, degree of roughness
~ absolute roughness
~ relative roughness
rough, rugged, uneven
air damper
. stopper board
slide
earthing busbar
hissing (sound), rushing (sound)
width, breadth
141

~ face width
~ , effective [working] width
~ tape width
wide web
scale
~ loudness scale
~ temperature scale
~ , thermodynamic temperature scale
~ , absolute
thermodynamic temperature scale
~ , Kelvins
thermodynamic temperature scale
~ , Celsius thermodynamic
temperature scale
~ , absolute thermometric scale
pulley, sheave
head [rope] pulley, hoisting sheave, rope sheave
friction pulley
slag-concrete
slurry, slime, mud, pulp, sludge
~ . primary slime
~ ore slime, ore slurry
hose (pipe)
~ wire-armoured hose
~ water hose
~ air hose
~ suction hose
~ flexible hose
~ corrugated [concertina] hose
~ pressure hose
~ air hose
~ fire hose
dust protective helmet
() sluice, lock
~ air [ventilation] lock
~ air sluse
~ double-lift [tandem] lock
asphalt-coated safety fuse
detonating cord, detonating fuse, primacord
sleeper, tie
blasthole, hole, shot
~ rising hole [blasthole]
~ cut hole
~ charged hole
~ sprung hole
142

~ cropper hole
~ outer, [outside] hole
rod
~ bore [boring, drill] rod
~ bolt roof rod
adit, side, drift
~ air adit
~ auxiliary adit
~ main adit
~ main adit
~ main adit
~ inclined adit
~ deep adit
~ side adit
~ haulage adit
drift, heading, galery, entry, road
~ storage drift
~ dummy road, dummy gate
~ air roadway
~ intace (air roadway) entry
~ bleeder entry
~ main air roadway
~ main haulage roadway
~ common drift, common roadway
~ belt entry, belt road
~ spine road, main drift
~ haulage gate
~ gate road, coal road, entry
~ drift, rock drift, tunnel
~ level drift, level roadway
~ sub-panel entry
. culm, slak, coal dust
~ anthracite culm
noise ~ noise abatement;
signals are obscured by noise
~ acoustic noise
~ ~ receiver noise
~ atmospheric noise
~ aerodynamic noise
~ r.f. noise
~ ambient noise
~ hissing [whistling] noise
~ backround noise, hum (noise)
be noisy, make a noise
noisiness
143

noisy
. noise silencer, noise limiter, noise suppressor
noise analyser
noise isolation
sound level meter
noise suppression
noise reduction
noise stability
- noise factor, noise figure
noisy
() poking, rabbling
(open test) pit, boring ~ sink a boring
~ prospecting [test] pit
~ working pit

hamer [tamp] the ballast


large, stone
. kerf, slot
~ ( ) relieve slot
slot
alcaline
arched shield
tunnel (l) ing shield
tunnel shield
switchboard
() canopy side-flap

emergency evacuation
( ) electronic computer
, . - simulate, e.g., a process on a
computer
involute (curve)
ejector
~ exhaust ejector
~ cvtcbntkm mixing-ejector
ejection
equivalent
~ air equivalent
144

~ mechanical equivalent of heat, Joules


equivalent
~ , () roentgen-equivalent-man, rem
~ thermal [heat] equivalent
~ ~ thermal equivalent of work
equivalence
equivalent
exothermicit
exothermicity
ecological
ecology
industrial economy
economist
economic
(economical) efficiency, economy (
, ) economical operation
( -.) saving
~ saving of time
~ a saving in cost
~ saving in material
~ saving of power, saving of energy
~ fuel economy; fuel saving
display screen
screened
exhauster, suction [exhaust] fan
~ wet suction fan
exhaustion
axhaust
exicator, desiccator
excavating machine, excavator, shovel
~ stripping excavator
~ loading shovel
~ mine excavator
~ stripping shovel
~ bucket-wheel excavator
excavation
experiment, test, trial
experiment
experimental
() use, usage, operation; (
) maintenance
~ - operation
1. () use, operate, run 2. (
) attend to, maintain
exploited
145

. exponent
exponential
exposure
- proximate analysis
- proximate method
extrapolation
extrapolate
extreme, extremum, bend [extreme] point
- eccentric
electric(al)
electricity
~ atmospheric electricity
~ thunderstrom electricity
~ static electricity
~ frictional electricity
electric, electrical
electrical analogy
hot-wire anemometer
electric(al) apparatus, electric(al) equipment
electrically charged [ionized] aerosol
electric drill
electric blasting
electric locomotive
~ storage-battery [accumulator] locomotive
~ open-cast locomotive
~ trolley-wire locomotive
~ mine electric locomotive
electric generator
electrode
~ welding electrode, welding rod
(electric) motor
~ induction [asynchronous] motor
~ explosionproof [flame-proof] motor
~ gas-tight motor
~ synchronous motor
electric blasting cap, electric detonator, electric fuze
~ delay electric blasting cap
~ millisecond [msec] delay electric
blasting cap
~ instantaneous electric blasting cap
electrodynamic [dynamometer]
electrosol
- electrolyte
moving-iron
electromechanical
146

electronic, valve, vacuum-tube


electrical equipment
~ flame-proof [explosion-proof] electrical equipment
~ , intrinsically safe electrical
equipment
electropneumatic
electric [motor] drive
wiring
electric welding
electric welder
electric drill
(electricity supply) network
(electric-) power supply
electrostatic, electrostaticaly
elementary, ultimate
elliptic
empirical
emulsion
~ oil emulsion
power engineer
energy
~ adsorption energy
~ dissociation energy
~ acoustic [sound] energy
~ radiant energy
~ kinetic energy
~ radiant energy
~ mechanical energy
~ potential energy
~ latent energy
~ heat [thermal]energy, thermal energy
power consumption
enthalpy
entropy
epicentre
1. () orthographic epure, projection 2. () curve;
diagram
~ pressure profile
~ velocity diagram, velocity profile
~ temperature profile
airlift
sketch, rough drawing, outline
sketch
story, floor, level
standard
147

calibration, standard
ethane
ethanol, ethyl alcohol
stage, step
~ drawing-board stage
ethul
ethulene
ethylene glycol
effect
~ blast effect
~ , the rending effect
~ temperature effect
~ - thermal effect
efficiency, effectiveness, efficacy
effective, efficient

., . skirt
~ fuel bell
south
- south-east
- soutwest
south
Jurassis period
jrassique
adjustment instrument

transport [transfer] phenomenon


resonance condition, condition of resonance
explicit
poisonous, toxic
- core, nucleus
~ . vortex core
~ . flame core; . flame kernel
~ . flow core
language
~ algorithmic language
~ body of flame, tail
148

~ () cut-off sheet
pit
~ skip pit
~ coal bunker
brightness
story
cell, mesh
celluar

149

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