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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKERS DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS TESTING INSTRUMENT

User manual

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Catalog
HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKERS DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS TESTING INSTRUMENT ......................................................................................................I CHAPTER 1.ABOUT THE PRODUCT.................................................................................1 CHAPTER 2.THE FRONT-PANEL INTRO.........................................................................4 CHAPTER 3.OPERATE INTRO............................................................................................8 CHAPTER 4.PC SOFTWARE INTRO................................................................................17 CHAPTER 5.EXAMPLE.......................................................................................................21 CHAPTER 6.COMMON FAULT ANALYSIS.....................................................................25 CHAPTER 7.BILL OF ASSEMBLY.....................................................................................26

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

CHAPTER 1.
1.1 Summarize

ABOUT THE PRODUCT

The High-Voltage Circuit Breakers dynamic characteristics testing instrument is my company designed to meet the need of testing HighVoltage Circuit Breakers . It takes the ARM7 unit for core to sample, process and then output; the main characteristic is that its operated in alt. It has many advantages such as intelligence, multi-function, accurate data, strong anti-jamming, easy operation, small size, beautiful appearance, etc; It can test the Circuit Breakers as follows: indoors or outdoors Circuit Breakers with less oil or more oil, vacuum Circuit Breakers, SF6 Circuit Breakers and so on.

1.2 Major testing items and functions


1Twelve contacts closing time and opening time 2Reclosing time 3Opening or closings asynchronism 4springing time or springing times 5 clearance between open contacts/gaps, over-travel, over-shoot and springback 6speed at instant of contacts touching (separating) 7Opening (Closing) max speed 8Opening (Closing) average speed 9Operating current curve 10Display and Print data and curve

1.3 Major technique parameter


1Time Simultaneity measure Contacts12 range06s resolution ratio0.01ms 2Travel range 250mm resolution ratio0.01mm 3Error Time measure error0.1% Travel measure error1mm 4Speed measure range020m/s 5Internal Power Output Voltage20V265V error1%
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

6Operating conditions operating voltageAC220V10 % frequency50Hz Power dissipation60w ambient temperature040C ambient humidity90%RH bulk400350200 mm3 weight7kg

1.4 Definition of Terms


Touch speed Circuit Breakers is closing the speed at instant of contacts touching ps when cant measure using the average speed at 10ms as far as the Circuit Breakers touched to instead of Separate speed Circuit Breakers is opening the speed at instant of contacts separating ps when cant measure using the average speed at the Circuit Breakers separating as far as 10ms to instead of Average speed clearance between open contacts/gaps divide time

Picture 1 Closing Curve Analyze

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

2 Opening Curve Analyze

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

CHAPTER 2.

The front-panel Intro

1.5 The front-panel disposal diagram

Picture 3 Panel

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

1.6 Test Contacts time

Picture 4 Contacts

Picture 5 Contacts connection

The socket in right upper panelpicture 4is times contact. Using the time measure lines connector to insert the socket and the other connector, three clamps, to clamp the Circuit Breakers A, B and C. three phase. connect as picture 5 Grounding port connects each moving contacts (each moving
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

contact jumps out themselves). Ps : A1 contact is installed the senor

1.7 Power Circuit Breakers

Picture 6 Power Switch

Please using the power wire by our company supply connects to the power socket in the flank of the instrument, turn on the power Circuit Breakers. If the instrument no work, check the fuse within the power socket Power requirementthe input AC Power must require 220V10%,50Hz.Make sure earthing.

1.8 Control Output


When power on, user can choose internal power or external power in software. if choose internal power, the instrument supply power by closing socket or opening socket(DC +) and common socket(DC -)(as picture 7),if choose external power, the instrument dont supply power. When chosen, the corresponding led will light.

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 7 operating

Picture 8 Power Led

warning: 1. External power, common socket connect K+. 2. Internal power, common socket connect K-. 3. Internal power, system DC source turn off.

1.9 Senor

Picture 9 senor

Using the senor data wire connects the senor and sample input socket.
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

1.10 DC output Intro

Picture 10 DC output

User can choose internal power in software, set the DC output value and turn on air Circuit Breakers. When into closing, opening or reclosing test interface, the +,-sockets output DC current. This is using stored energy to High-voltage Circuit Breakers Motor.

1.11 Button intro

Picture 11 Button

Reset Buttonreset machine Optical Encoder: make the cursor move and change the value. Turn leftCursor moves to left or upper. Turn rightCursor moves to right or bottom. Push downchoosing Ps: On normal Optical Encoder turn once, cursor move once. But at curve analyze Encoder turn once, cursor moving until Encoder turn back.

CHAPTER 3.

Operate intro

1.12 Closing Test


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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

When power on, display as picture 12

Picture 12 the main interface

First choose the kinds of Circuit Breakers, oil, vacuum,SF6 Circuit Breakers. appear the next menuas picture 14user can set the instrument configure, average speed and instant speed(vacuum no) the instrument configure, first choose internal or external powerif choose internal powermust set the output DC value between 0V~220V secondchoose internal trigger or external trigger thirdif sample input connect the linear Sensor, choose linear and set the total length(25 or 250 mm). if sample input connect the Angle Sensor, choose Angle and set mm/. This setting can auto save.

High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 13 Next menu

After, user can choose the Close to run closing test. Set time. For example, if the Circuit Breakers need 200ms to run, we can set time 0.3s. Click runinto the interface as Picture 14.

Picture 14 closing test running

If no error tip, turn to the result interface. But if Relays inside the machine no work, will turn to the error interface as Picture 15,16

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 15 relays error

Picture 16 Circuit Breakers error

1.13 Opening test


When power on, display as picture 12 First choose the kinds of Circuit Breakerses, oil, vacuum,SF6 Circuit Breakers. appear the next menuas picture 14user can set the instrument configure, average speed and instant speed(vacuum no) the instrument configure, first choose internal or external powerif choose internal powermust set the output DC value between 0V~220V secondchoose internal trigger or external trigger thirdif sample input connect the linear Sensor, choose linear and set the total length(25 or 250 mm). if sample input connect the Angle Sensor, choose Angle and set mm/. This setting can auto save. After, user can choose the Open to run opening test. Set time. For example, if the Circuit Breakers need 200ms to run, we can set time 0.3s. If no error tip, turn to the result interface. But if the relays inside the machine dont work, will turn to the error interface as Picture 15, 16.

1.14 Reclosing Test


When power on, display as picture 12 First choose the kinds of Circuit Breakers, oil, vacuum, SF6 Circuit Breakers. appear the next menuas picture 14user can set the instrument configure, average speed and instant speed(vacuum no) the instrument configure, first choose internal or external powerif choose internal powermust set the output DC value between 0V~220V secondchoose internal trigger or external trigger thirdif sample input connect the linear Sensor, choose linear and
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

set the total length(25 or 250 mm). if sample input connect the Angle Sensor, choose Angle and set mm/. This setting can auto save. After, user can choose the Reclose to run Reclosing test. as picture 2122the option of time is like the closing test and the opening test. Choosing the next option ,rotate the Optical Encoder, choose you want testing fromO-C(opening-closing),C-O(closing-opening),O-C-O(closingopening-closing),C-O-C(closing-opening-closing).Push down, will appear one time to set(O-C-O,C-O-C will appear two),this time is a delay time between the Circuit Breakers open and close(0.0s~9.9s).

Picture 17 C-OO-C

Picture 18 C-O-C,O-C-O

If no error tip, turn to the result interface. But if Relays inside the machine no work, will turn to the error interface as Picture 17,18.

1.15 Separate test


When power on, display as picture 12 First choose the kinds of Circuit Breakers, oil, vacuum,SF6 Circuit Breakers. appear the next menuas picture 14user can set the instrument configure, average speed and instant speed(vacuum no) the instrument configure, first choose internal or external powerif choose internal powermust set the output DC value between 0V~220V secondchoose internal trigger or external trigger thirdif sample input connect the linear Sensor, choose linear and set the total length(25 or 250 mm). if sample input connect the Angle Sensor, choose Angle and set mm/. This setting can auto save. After, user can choose the Low Voltage to run Separating test. At first will into choosing power interface, confirm the choosing, into the set interface of the separating test. As picture 14.
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 19 Separating Test

Confirm the power choosinginto the interface as picture 19.

Picture 20 Separating Test setting

Set the percent of the voltage value, then choose the Close(closing test run) or the Open(opening test run) push down after , choose print or back. On the basic of the Standard for hand-over test of electric equipment, the Circuit Breakers should be false-action reliability on lower than 30% of rated voltage, the Circuit Breakers should action reliability on higher than 65%. After push down run, will appear the interface as picture 21.if the instrument dont check out the opening or closing sign at A1,the interface will display false action, if check out, display action.
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 21 Separating test

Push down the option Print, will print out the result of this test.

1.16 Result of test


The interface of Result of test have, DataDisplay, TimeCurve SpeedTravelCurve TravelTimeCurve, four interface options.

1.16.1 DataDisplay
DataDisplay, displays the time of opening or closing, closing springing. clearance between open contacts overtravel Contact bouncing duration overshoot average speedmax speedtouching (separating) speed. as picture 23,24

Picture 23 when oil switch

Picture 24 when vacuum switch

The option of the interface as picture 23,24


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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

1 Print print out the result of this test, the opening(closing) time, Bounce time or times, clearance between open contacts, overtravel, Contact bouncing duration, overshoot, Avg.speed, max speed, Inst.Speed (separating) speed. 2SaveSave the data of this test, no current data. If you have saved, this button will change to delete. 3 Page If the test is reclosing test, this button can display the other result. For example, test is closing opening test, first display the result of the closing, push down Page, display the result of the opening.

1.16.2 Timing Curve


Display the Breaks curve of twelve contacts and the current-timing curve within 200ms of the operate current. As picture 25

Picture 25 breaks curve

The option of the interface: 1Datago to the DataDisplay interface. 2Analysewhen push down, will have a line which can get the data of the curve and the data will be displayed at right of the interface. When push down again, this line is sure and have the other line until user push down this button. 3Nextdisplay the others data of the reclosing test. 4Printpint out the timing curve. 5Returnback to The interface of Result of test

1.16.3 Travel-Timing Curve


Display the Distance-Time curve of the moving contact. as picture 26.

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 26 Distance-Time curve

The option of the interface: 1Datago to the DataDisplay interface. 2Analysewhen push down, will have a line which can get the data of the curve and the data will be displayed at right of the interface. When push down again, this line is sure and have the other line until user push down this button. 3Nextdisplay the others data of the reclosing test. 4Printpint out the timing curve. 5Returnback to The interface of Result of test.

1.16.4 Speed-Travel Curve


Display the Speed-Distance curve of the moving contact. as picture 27

Picture 27 Speed-Distance Curve


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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

The option of the interface: 1Datago to the DataDisplay interface. 2Analysewhen push down, will have a line which can get the data of the curve and the data will be displayed at right of the interface. When push down again, this line is sure and have the other line until user push down this button. 3Nextdisplay the others data of the reclosing test. 4Printpint out the timing curve. 5Returnback to The interface of Result of test

1.17 State of Contacts


User can see the real-time state of the twelve contacts .push down the back option, back to main interface.

1.18 History Data


Display the history data. the instrument can save 24 group of opening test or closing test data and save 8 group of reclosing test. if save more data, will cover the oldest data. The option of the interface: 1Loadwhen push down first, user can choose which group to read. Push down again, will read the cursor point data. 2Nexthistory data of the opening test or closing test change to history data of the reclosing test. 3Deleteclear the history data of the opening test or closing test or the history data of the reclosing test. if user wish delete the specifically data, can first get in the data which want to delete, and then push down the delete in the DisplayData interface. 4Returnback to the main interface.

1.19 PC communication
Use the USB cable connects the compute and the instrument. Push down the PC-Com option in the main interface. This function can make PC to control the instrument testing and receive the history data.

1.20 Date
Change Date & Time.

CHAPTER 4.

PC software intro

1.21 Installation
This software is Installationfree version, user can unzip to hard disk as
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

picture 29 30.

picture 29 Software package runGKStudio.exeto use.

picture 30 software main program

1.22 Operation
1.22.1 Communication
First, Use the USB cable connects the compute and the instrument. Push down the PC-Com option in the main interface. Second,user can check the state of communication by push the Connect button. if the PC connected the instrument, user can use all function. If no, will give a tip as picture 31

Picture 31 USB connect failure

1.22.2 Read the history data in the instrument


Push down Upload,PC will receive all data which saved in the instrument. User can choose one group data to check by choosing in drop down listResult of test at left interface. The oscilloscope will display curve, then pushing down view data will see all detailed data of this group data. User can save this group data by pushing save, the data will be saved by .GK at hard disk.

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 32 history data display

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

33 history data display by word

Pushing read will see the last uploading history data.

1.22.3 PC control of the instrument to test


When PC connected the instrument, check the set of speed, trigger and power, choose type of test, type of switch, type of senor and so on. Click Start, please make sure all right, click OK. The instrument will run the test and upload the result of test.

1.22.4 Save the data on PC


All the result of test and uploading history data can be save as 1.as word,2.as excel,3 print the report. 1. Click the export, as picture 35, choose save as word. if users PC installed the Microsoft office 2003,will save data report as word. 2. Click the export, as picture 35, choose save as excel. 3. Click the print, will get into print preview, user can set page header and footer at the Preferences windows. Click the print.
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture .35 export report

CHAPTER 5.

Example

1.23 How to connection


Require: fix the senor to the A1. 1 when using the internal power supply, closing control connects to picture 36 using our lines; opening control connects to in picture 36; Common connects to -KM in picture 36; the fuse in picture 36 must be removed. 2when using the external power supply, closing control connects to in picture 36 using our lines; opening control connects to in picture 36; Common connects to +KM in picture 36

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

+KM closing control

-KM HC 5 11 8 LD 10 HD 16 6 + 13 7 DL2 TQ -HM DL1

+HM opening control Hc HQ Hc

Picture 36 console panel connection

1.24 Fit sensor in oil Circuit Breakers


open the cover of the explosion chamber, insert the transmission pole into the explosion chamber, and screw the inside end of the transmission pole tightly to the screw of the moving contact, the other end of the pole connects to the sample ruler. The ruler should glide in the runner easily, and the base of the ruler must be fixed to the explosion chamber. Requirements: connect the contact to the A1 on the front-panel, the signal lines plug of the sampler connects to the Sample Input interface, when fix the sample pole ,the sample ruler should be kept clean and straight. when theres pollute like oil or dust in the sample ruler, the ruler should be cleaned by gasoline or alcohol., or the measured results may be discrete. How to connect: all the moving contacts of the switches connects to the ground hole in the front-panel of the tester, the ground hole then connects to the earth ground reliably; the static contacts to the A,B,C hole correspondingly.(see Picture 38)

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

2 3
Picture 37

explosion chamber

Picture 37it shows a sample ruler for 110KV-220KV switches; if 1,2,3 parts

are removed, the sample ruler is applied to the 10KV switches.

Picture 38 Fit sensor in oil Circuit Breakers

1.25 Fit sensor in vacuum Circuit Breakers


Let the switch be at a open state, fix the senor to fixed shelf in the bottom of the switchs, make the probe just touch the moving contact by adjusting the
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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

spring, use the line to connect the probe and the External Trigger hole in the front-panel, how to connect the remainder lines is just like the method for oil switch.(see picture 39)

Picture 39 Fit sensor in vacuum Circuit Breakers

1.26 Fit sensor in SF6 Circuit Breakers


Remove the glass window of the lift-pole room, fix the fixing board with the infrared-induction head into the screw hole in the room, fix the sample ruler to the corresponding position , adjust the fixing parts to make the ruler to slide in the runner up and down, how to connect the lines is just like the methods for other switches.(as picture 40)

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

Picture 40 Fit sensor in sf6 Circuit Breakers

CHAPTER 6.

Common Fault Analysis

1.27 Display too bright or too dark


if the LCD display too bright or too dark, please adjust the potentiometer by a

screw until the display show comfort you.

1.28 System halted


press the Reset key when the tester is halted.

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High-Voltage Switch Dynamic Characteristics Testing Instrument User manual

1.29 Print abnormality


Power down the instrument when the printer operates abnormally, and wait for about half a minute.

CHAPTER 7.
list 7.1 bill of assembly

bill of assembly

instrument Seniors User manual Mini printer User manual Test cables

1 unit 1 set 1 copy 1 copy 1 set

We are responsible for the customer who use our products, guarantee to keep the products in good repair in one year after we sell them to you. Welcome to feedback the invaluable advice and information of the products to us .Thanks for your cooperation. Forgive us not to inform you the possible changes.

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