PAPER-II

SOCIOLOGY
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Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50

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P.T.O.

SOCIOLOGY
Paper II
Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions, each question carrying two (2)
marks. Attempt all the questions.
6.

When two people interact with each

other, they form
(A) a society
(B) an institution
(C) an association
(D) a dyadic group

7.

Which one of the following Max

Muller believed to be the earliest
form of religion ?
(A) Naturism
(B) Monoism
(C) Animism
(D) Fetishism

Which one of the following is not an

element of rural community ?
(A) We-feeling
(B) Cultural diversity
(C) Territory
(D) Self-sufficiency

8.

Ridicule is a
(A) Social sanction
(B) Social norm
(C) Mores
(D) Folkway

Choose the correct sequence of

following in order of increasing
complexity :
(A) Hunting, Gathering, Agrarian,
Pastoral, Industrial and Postindustrial societies
(B) Gathering, Pastoral, Hunting,
Industrial and Post-industrial
societies
(C) Hunting, Pastoral, Agrarian,
Industrial and Post-industrial
societies
(D) Agricultural,
Gathering,
Hunting, Horticultural, Industrial
and Post-industrial societies

9.

The term Reference group was first

introduced by
(A) Hyman
(B) Merton
(C) Srinivas
(D) Cooley

10.

Match List I with List II and

mark the correct answer from the
codes given below the lists :
List I
List II
(Author)
(Change
Perspective)
a. Sorokin
i. Structuralfunctional
b. Dahrendorf ii. Cyclical
c. Spencer
iii. Dialectical
d. Durkhiem iv. Evolutionary
Codes :
a
b
c
d
(A) ii
iii
iv
i
(B)
i
iii
ii
iv
(C)
ii
iv
i
iii
(D) iii
i
ii
iv

1.

Which one of the following is not a

characteristic of a primary group ?
(A) Personal orientation
(B) Long term orientation
(C) Relations are end in themselves
(D) Relations are means to an end

2.

Who, of the following, is the author of

the book Economy and Society ?
(A) Max Weber
(B) Anthony Giddens
(C) E. Durkheim
(D) A. Comte

3.

4.

5.

Sociology is characterised by a
perspective that places ________ in
the foreground.
(A) Individual
(B) Unique social events
(C) Social interaction
(D) Culture

Paper-II

D-05-12


II
: (50) - (2)
1.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

2.

3.

4.

5.

?
(A)
(B)
(C) .
(D) .

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

:
(A) , , , ,

(B) , , ,

(C) , , ,

(D) , , , ,


______
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

D-05-12

6.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

7.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

8.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

9.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

10.

I II

:
I
II
()
(
)
a.
i.

b.
ii.
c.
iii.
d.
iv.
:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

a
ii
i
ii
iii

b
iii
iii
iv
i

c
iv
ii
i
ii

d
i
iv
iii
iv
Paper-II

11.

The
pivotal
methodology
functionalist is
(A) Conjectural history
(B) Library work
(C) Field work
(D) Content analysis

of

15.

Who has written the book

urbanisation and family change ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

Iravati Karve
M.S. Gore
Leela Dube
I.P. Desai

12.

To Mead the generalised others and

significant others are the creators of
(A) I
(B) Me
(C) Ego
(D) Super ego

16.

Who studied the structural and

functional unity of joint family in
Mahua ?
(A) K.M. Kapadia
(B) Neera Desai
(C) I.P. Desai
(D) A.M. Shah

13.

The collection of roles that goes with

a given status is termed as
(A) Multiple roles
(B) Conflict of roles
(C) Role set
(D) Summation of roles

17.

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below :
List I
List II
a. Marriage and i. A.M. Shah
Family
in
India
b. Kinship
ii. Robin Fox
organisation
in India
c. Kinship and
iii. K.M.
Marriage
Kapadia
d. Family in
iv. Iravati Karve
India
Codes :
a
b
c
d
(A)
i
ii
iv iii
(B) iii iv
ii
i
(C)
i
iii
iv
ii
(D) ii
iii
iv
i

18.

Who said that the social stratification

in India is based on purity and
pollution ?
(A) M.N. Srinivas
(B) A.R. Desai
(C) Louis Dumont
(D) Yogendra Singh

14.

Assertion (A) : The situation in

which a person is faced with
demands from two or more
roles that do not match is called
role conflict.
Reason (R) : Role conflict is not
common in traditional societies
where each person plays a
limited number of roles.
Choose the correct answer from the
given codes :
Codes :
(A) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and
(R) is the correct explanation of
(A).
(C) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(D) Both (A) and (R) are true but
(R) is not the correct
explanation of (A).
Paper-II

D-05-12

11.

(A) ()
(B)
(C)
(D)

15.

12.

?
(A) ()
(B) ()
(C) (:)
(D) ( :)

16.

?
(A) ..
(B)
(C) ..
(D) ..

13.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

17.

14.

(A) :
,
,


(R)
: ,

,

:
:
(A) (A) , (R)
(B) (A) (R) (R),
(A)
(C) (A) (R)
(D) (A) (R) , (R),
(A)

I II

:
I
II
a.
i. ..

b.
ii.

iii. ..
c.

d. iv.
:

D-05-12

?
(A)
(B) ..
(C)
(D) ..

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18.

a
i
iii
i
ii

b
ii
iv
iii
iii

c
iv
ii
iv
iv

d
iii
i
ii
i

?
(A) ..
(B) ..
(C)
(D)
Paper-II

19.

Who has given functional theory of

social stratification ?

22.

(A) T.B. Bottomore

(B)

K. Davis

(C)

W.E. Moore

(D) Karl Marx

20.

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below :
List I

List II

a. Homeohierchicus i. G.S. Ghurye

b. Human society

ii. Yogendra
Singh

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below the lists :
List I

List II

(Theory of
Change)

(Author)

a.

Cyclical

i.

Karl Marx
and
Dahrendorf

b.

Linearii. A. Toynbee
Evolutionary

c.

Dialectic

iii. K. Davis and

W.E. Moore

d.

Functional

iv. Auguste
Comte

Codes :

c. Modernisation
of Indian
Tradition

iii. Louis
Dumont

d. Caste, Class and

Occupation

iv. Kingsley Davis

(A)

iii

iv

ii

(B)

ii

iv

iii

(C)

iv

iii

ii

(D)

ii

iii

iv

Codes :

21.

23.

The basic difference between

classical and modern sociological
perspectives is visible in the

(A)

ii

iii

iv

(B)

ii

iii

iv

(C)

iii

iv

ii

(A) Silent shift from macro to

microtheoretical perspective

(D)

iv

ii

iii

(B)

Radical shift from micro to

macro perspective

(C)

Development of middle range

theories

Marxian theory of change, that

change comes through revolution
indicates

(D) None of the above

(A) change in the existing structure.

(B)

change of the whole structure.

(C)

a partial change in the existing

structure

(D) a nominal change

structural elements.
Paper-II

of

24.

Who was Comtes Mentor ?

(A) Montesquieu

the

(B)

Morgan

(C)

Saint Simon

(D) Robert Redfield

6

D-05-12

19.

?
(A) ..
(B) .
(C) . .
(D)

20.

I II

:
I
II
a. i. ..

b.
ii.
c.
iii.

d. ,
iv.

:

21.

(A)

ii

iii

iv

(B)

ii

iii

iv

(C)

iii

iv

ii

(D)

iv

ii

iii

22.

,
,
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

D-05-12

I II

:
I
II
(
()
)
a.
i.

ii. .
b.
c.
iii. .
..
d.
iv.
:
a

(A)

iii

iv

ii

(B)

ii

iv

iii

(C)

iv

iii

ii

(D)

ii

iii

iv

23.

:
(A)
:
(B)

(C)
(D)

24.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Paper-II

25.

From among the following who

believed in Social Darwinism ?
(A) Diffusionists
(B) Evolutionists
(C) Functionalists
(D) All of the above

26.

Parsons analysis of social system is

based on the principle of
(A) Manifest function
(B) Division of labour
(C) Homeostasis
(D) Functional unity

27.

Who started his book The Structure

of Social Action with the rhetorical
question who now reads Spencer ?
(A) Durkheim
(B) Parsons
(C) Weber
(D) Pareto

28.

Phenomenology
is
alternative to
(A) Positivism
(B) Evolutionism
(C) Functionalism
(D) Diffusionism

29.

Durkheims study of suicide helps us

to understand
(a) Societys hold over the Individual
(b) Individuals hold on the society.
(c) Suicide rates of various
societies
(d) Degree of social integration of
a society.
Codes :
(A) (b) and (c)
(B) (a) and (b)
(C) (a) and (d)
(D) (b) and (d)

Paper-II

30.

In Mertons functional analysis of

society which of the following
concepts are central ?
(a) Functions and Dysfunctions
(b) Structural
elements
and
functional pre-requisites
(c) Subjective
and
objective
manifestation
(d) Manifest and latent functions
Codes :
(A) (b) and (c)
(B) (b) and (d)
(C) (a) and (c)
(D) (a) and (d)

31.

Kula was associated with

(a) Trobriand Islanders
(b) Malinowski
(c) Andaman Islanders
(d) Frazer
Codes :
(A) (b) and (c)
(B) (b) and (d)
(C) (a) and (b)
(D) (a) and (c)

32.

Durkheim considered animism as :

(1) Soul worship
(2) The belief that events in the
world are mobilized by the
activities of spirit.
(3) The belief in worshipping the
animals.
(4) The belief in worshipping the
natural objects.
Codes :
(A) (1) and (2)
(B) (1) and (4)
(C) (2) and (3)
(D) (2) and (4)

radical

D-05-12

25.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

26.

?
(A) ()
(B)
(C)
(D)

27.

,
, ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

28.

29.

,

?
(a)
(b)

(c)
()
(d)
:
(A) (b) (c)
(B) (b) (d)
(C) (a) (c)
(D) (a) (d)

31.

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

32.

?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
:
(A) (b) (c)
(B) (a) (b)
(C) (a) (d)
(D) (b) (d)

D-05-12

30.

(b) (c)
(b) (d)
(a) (b)
(a) (c)

:
(1)
(2)


(3)
(4)
:
(A) (1) (2)
(B) (1) (4)
(C) (2) (3)
(D) (2) (4)
Paper-II

33.

In his evolutionary framework Marx

35.

arranged societies in the order of

(1)

Primitive Communism

(2)

Feudalism

(3)

Capitalism

(4)

Socialism

Reason (R) : Social Institutions

such as education and religion
are viewed as a part of the
social system rather than as
isolated units.

The correct order is

Codes :

Choose the correct answer.

(A) (3), (2), (1), (4)

Codes :

(B)

(2), (3), (4), (1)

(A) (A) is true and (R) is false.

(C)

(1), (4), (3), (2)

(B)

(A) is false, but (R) is true.

(C)

Both (A) and (R) are true but

(R) is not the correct
explanation of (A).

(D) (1), (2), (3), (4)

34.

Assertion (A) : Functionalism

considers human society as a
social system, as a set of
interconnected parts which
together form as a whole.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are true and

(R) is the correct explanation of
(A).

Assertion (A) : For the emergence

of

capitalism,

particular

motivation was required with

regard to profit and work.
Reason (R)

: Capitalism

36.

Match the following :

was

List I

List II

developed in the west because

(Thinker)

(Concept)

such a motivation was provided

a. Max Weber

i. Circulation of
Elites

b. R.K. Merton

ii. Self fulfilling

prophesy

c. B.
Malinowski

iii. Ideal types

d. V. Pareto

iv. Kula
exchange

by Calvinism.
Select your answer from :
Codes :
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and
(R) is correct explanation of
(A).
(B)

Codes :

Both (A) and (R) are true, but

(R)

is

not

the

correct

explanation of (A).
(C)

(A) is true, (R) is false.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

Paper-II

10

(A)

iii

ii

iv

(B)

iv

ii

iii

(C)

ii

iii

iv

(D)

iv

iii

ii
D-05-12

33.

35.

?
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(A) :

: ,
,
(R)
:



:
:

(A) (A)

(A) (3), (2), (1), (4)

(B)

(B)

(2), (3), (4), (1)

(C)

(1), (4), (3), (2)

(R)
(A) (R)
(A) (R) , (R),
(A)
(A) (R) (R),
(A)

(C)
(D)

(D) (1), (2), (3), (4)

34.

36.

(A) : ,

()

:
I
II
()
()
a.

i.

b.

..

ii.

c.

iii.

d.

.
.

(R)
:

(R)
(A)

(A) (A)

(B)

(C)

(R),

(R) , (R),
(A)

(A)

iii

ii

iv

(B)

iv

ii

iii

(A)

(C)

ii

iii

iv

(D)

iv

iii

ii

(A)

, (R)

(D) (A) (R)

D-05-12

iv.

11

Paper-II

37.

Match the following :

List I

40.

Range is a measure of
(A) Central Tendency
(B) Dispersion
(C) Association
(D) Correlation

41.

Who has given the formula for

calculating rank correlation ?
(A) Spearman
(B) Pearson
(C) Yules
(D) Garrett

42.

An idea about a given state of affairs

put forward in exact terms to provide
basis for empirical testing is known as
(A) Ideal type
(B) Hypothesis
(C) Sociological imagination
(D) Empirical Research

43.

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below the lists :
List I
List II
a. Oral History i. Quantitative
Data
b. Survey
ii. Peoples
Knowledge
c. Sampling
iii. Indepth study
of a unit
d. Case study iv. Representative
of a whole
Codes :
a
b
c
d
(A)
i
ii
iii iv
(B)
ii
i
iv iii
(C) iii iv
i
ii
(D) iv iii
ii
i

List II

(Authors)

(Books)

a.

A.R. Radcliff- i.
Brown

Rules
of
Sociological
Method

b.

H. Spencer

ii. Structure and

Function in
Primitive
Society

c.

R.
Dahrendorf

iii. Class
and
Class Conflict
in
Industrial
Society

d.

E. Durkheim iv. Principles of

Sociology

Codes :

38.

(A)

ii

iv

iii

(B)

iv

iii

ii

(C)

ii

iii

iv

(D)

iii

ii

iv

The book Street Corner Society

was authored by
(A) L.A. Coser
(B)

Max Weber

(C)

William F. Whyte

(D) B. Malinowski
39.

The figure that most frequently

occurs in a given set of data is known
as
(A) Mode
(B)

Median

(C)

Mean

(D) Average
Paper-II

12

D-05-12

37.

:
I
II
()
()
a. .. - i.

b. .
ii.

c. . iii.

d. .
iv.

:
a

(A)

ii

iv

iii

(B)

iv

iii

ii

(C)

ii

iii

iv

(D)

iii

ii

iv

38.

?
(A) ..
(B)
(C) .
(D) .

39.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

D-05-12

40.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

41.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

42.

?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

43.

I II

:
I
II
a. i.

b.
ii.
c.
iii.

d. iv.

:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

13

a
i
ii
iii
iv

b
ii
i
iv
iii

c
iii
iv
i
ii

d
iv
iii
ii
i
Paper-II

44.

Attribute is related to
(A) Qualitative variable
(B) Quantitative variable
(C) Constant
(D) None of the above

45.

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below the lists :
List I
List II
a. Empirical
i. Knowledge
Research
free from bias
b. Objectivity ii. Personal
assertion
c. Fact
iii. Field
based
data
d. Subjectivity iv. Empirical
evidence
Codes :
a
b
c
d
(A)
i
ii
iii iv
(B) iii
i
iv
ii
(C)
ii
iii
iv
i
(D) iv
i
ii
iii

46.

Match List I with List II and

select the correct answer from the
codes given below :
List I
List II
(Type of
(Nature of
research design)
research
question)
a. Exploratory
i. Why is it ?
b. Experimental ii. What is it ?
c. Descriptive iii. How to treat it ?
d. Diagnostic
iv. How is it ?
Codes :
a
b
c
d
(A) iv iii
ii
i
(B)
i
iv
iii
ii
(C)
ii
i
iv iii
(D)
i
ii
iii iv

Paper-II

14

47.

What is the correct sequence of

understanding research methodology ?
(A) Nature of phenomena, methods
of data collection, nature of
social science, methods of data
analysis.
(B) Nature of phenomena, nature of
social science, method of data
collection, methods of data
analysis
(C) Methods of data analysis,
methods of data collection,
nature of social science, nature
of phenomena
(D) Methods of data collection,
nature of phenomena, nature of
social science, methods of data
analysis

48.

In case of doing a research which is

the correct sequence ?
(A) Formulation of the problem,
data collection, hypothesis,
analysis of data
(B) Data collection, hypothesis,
formulation of the problem,
analysis of data
(C) Formulation
of
problem,
hypothesis, data collection,
analysis of data
(D) Hypothesis, analysis of data,
formulation of the problem,
data collection

49.

After data collection which is the

correct sequence of the following steps ?
(A) Editing of filled in tool, coding,
report writing, tabulation
(B) Coding, report writing, editing
the filled in tool, tabulation
(C) Report writing, editing filled in
tool, tabulation, coding
(D) Editing filled in tool, coding,
tabulation

50.

Coefficient of correlation (r) indicates

the extend of relationship between
(A) two qualitative variables
(B) two quantitative variables
(C) one qualitative variable and
other quantitative variable
(D) all the above
D-05-12

44.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

45.

I II

:
I
II
a. i.

b.
ii.
c.
iii.

d.
iv.

:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

46.

a
i
iii
ii
iv

b
ii
i
iii
i

c
iii
iv
iv
ii

D-05-12

a
iv
i
ii
i

b
iii
iv
i
ii

c
ii
iii
iv
iii

?
(A) ,
, ,

(B) ,
, ,

(C) ,
,
,
(D) ,
, ,

48.

?
(A) , ,
,
(B) , ,
,
(C) , ,
,
(D) , ,
,

49.

,
?
(A) , ,
,
(B) , ,
,
(C) ,
, ,
(D) , ,

50.

(r)
?
(A)
(B)
(C)

(D)

d
iv
ii
i
iii

I II

:
II
I
(
(
)
)
a.
i. ?
b.
ii. ?
c.
iii.
?
iv. ?
d.
:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

47.

d
i
ii
iii
iv
15

Paper-II

Space For Rough Work

Paper-II

16

D-05-12