Raport stiintific (Scientific Report) privind implementarea proiectului in perioada octombrie decembrie 2011 (on Project IDEI, PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0256,

, October December 2011 ) (max 5pages) Summary: There are reported four main ISI articles published in hard form (see [1-4] in Section 2 with References) and listed five other articles [5-9] which are online, in press, or almost accepted for publication, and supposed to appear in hard form (and finally reported) in 2012. We also list a recent electronic preprint [10]. Project funds were used for partial support (together with hosts accommodations) of two scientific visits in UKNorway and Italy for four invited seminars [1c-4c], where the scientific results of Project were communicated and future collaborations were established. We also provide a list of three invited seminars and two International Conferences [5c-9c] (in Spain and the last one in Brasov, Romania, September 2011) with bridges from our former scientific activity to future research to be performed following this project.
Remarks: 1. The Project Proposal was formulated/lodged in May 2011 when it was expected that the results of competition would be known in early September 2011. We had funds from Western Partners in Spain and Romania (Brasov University and UAIC-Science Department) interested in future collaborations, results and success of this Project (originating from our last 10 years scientific activity and preprints and talks at International conferences/seminars during 2010). 2. It was not possible to acknowledge support of PN IDEI, PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0256 at the end of articles published in hard form during September December 2011 because the final results, contracting and transfer of money where by the end of October and November 2011; there were not allowed any modifications in corresponding ISI Journals. Such acknowledgments are contained in the preprint versions and in publications which will appear in hard form in 2012. 3. We list only those published/submitted articles and talks which are relevant to the Objectives of this Project on Geometric Methods in Gravity and Nonlinear Dynamics. Such Objectives will be completed step by step till October 31, 2014. They can not separated chronologically or between participants at the Project. Here we emphasize that it may take more than 12 months (for math physics and theoretical physics journals) and more than 24 months (for math journals) till a paper is reviewed and published. So, we positively use last two years submissions for our hard variant papers in 2011-2012 4. This Report is provided in English because a) the Proposal was in English and evaluated by exterior referees, b) all publications and talks were in English and c) there is not a well established terminology in Romanian on such new directions of mathematical physics. 5. We consider optimal to provide Titles and Abstracts of four main ISI articles [1-4] (one of them [1] being in the red zone and [2] in the yellow zone as papers which were submitted for respective 4000 Ron and 2000 Ron competition as best articles published by Romanian authors in 2011). The detailed Report consists also from Sections 1 and 2.
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Section 1. Titles and Abstracts of Main Publications [1-4] Main Paper [1]. S. Vacaru, Finsler branes and quantum gravity phenomenology with Lorentz symmetry violations, Class. Quant. Grav. 28 (2011) 215991; arXiv: 1008.4912 DOI: 10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/215001 Abstract: A consistent theory of quantum gravity (QG) at Plancks scale almost surely contains manifestations of Lorentz local symmetry violations (LV) which may be detected at observable scales. This can be effectively described and classified by models with nonlinear dispersions and related Finsler metrics and fundamental geometric objects (nonlinear and linear connections) depending on velocity/momentum variables. We prove that the trapping brane mechanism provides an accurate description of gravitational and matter field phenomena with LV over a wide range of distance scales and recovering in a systematic way the general relativity and local Lorentz symmetries. In contrast to the models with extra spacetime dimensions, the EinsteinFinsler-type gravity theories are positive with nontrivial nonlinear connection structure, nonholonomic constraints and torsion induced by generic off-diagonal coefficients of metrics, and determined by the fundamental QG and/or LV effects. Main Paper [2]. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional almost Kaehler-Lagrange geometry, Nonlinear Dynamics 64 (2011) 365-373; arXiv: 1006.5535 DOI: 10.1007/s11071-010-9867-3 Abstract: The goal of this paper is to encode equivalently the fractional Lagrange dynamics as a nonholonomic almost Khler geometry. We use the fractional Caputo derivative generalized for nontrivial nonlinear connections (N-connections) originally introduced in Finsler geometry, with further developments in Lagrange and Hamilton geometry. For fundamental geometric objects induced canonically by regular Lagrange functions, we construct compatible almost symplectic forms and linear connections completely determined by a prime Lagrange (in particular, Finsler) generating function. We emphasize the importance of such constructions for deformation quantization of fractional Lagrange geometries and applications in modern physics. Main Paper [3]. S. Vacaru, Principles of Einstein-Finsler gravity and cosmology, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 314 (2011) 012069; [Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2010): Gravity as a Crossroad in Physics, Granada, Spain, 6-10 September, 2010]; arXiv: 1012. 4148 DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012069
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Abstract: We analyze the foundations of Finsler gravity theories with metric compatible connections constructed on nonholonomic tangent bundles, or (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds. There are considered "minimal" modifications of Einstein gravity (including theories with violation of local Lorentz invariance) and shown how the general relativity theory and generalizations can be equivalently re{formulated in Finsler like variables. We focus on Finsler branes solutions and perspectives in modern cosmology. Main Paper [4]. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fedosov quantization of fractional Lagrange spaces, Int. J. Theor. Phys. 50 (2011) 233-243; arXiv: 1006.5538 DOI: 10.1007/s10773-010-0514-z Abstract: The main goal of this work is to perform a nonholonomic deformation (Fedosov type) quantization of fractional LagrangeFinsler geometries. The constructions are provided for a fractional almost Khler model encoding equivalently all data for fractional EulerLagrange equations with Caputo fractional derivative. Section 2. All Relevant Articles, Preprints, Seminars and Conferences A. Articles Published/ Accepted/ in Press / Online /Preprints A1. Hard form papers published during September - December 2011 1. S. Vacaru, Finsler branes and quantum gravity phenomenology with Lorentz symmetry violations, Class. Quant. Grav. 28 (2011) 215991; arXiv: 1008.4912 2. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional almost Kaehler-Lagrange geometry, Nonlinear Dynamics 64 (2011) 365-373; arXiv: 1006.5535 3. S. Vacaru, Principles of Einstein-Finsler gravity and cosmology, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 314 (2011) 012069; [Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2010): Gravity as a Crossroad in Physics, Granada, Spain, 6-10 September, 2010]; arXiv: 1012. 4148 4. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fedosov quantization of fractional Lagrange spaces, Int. J. Theor. Phys. 50 (2011) 233-243; arXiv: 1006.5538 A2. Papers accepted/online till December 2011 [to appear in hard form and finally reported by December 2012] 5. S. Vacaru, Covariant renormalizable anisotropic theories and off-diagonal Einstein-YangMills-Higgs solutions, Europhys. Letters (EPL) (2011) 50001; arXiv: 1108.2023
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6. S. Vacaru, Fractional Dynamics from Einstein Gravity, General Solutions, and Black Holes, online: Int. J. Theor. Phys. (2011); arXiv: 1004.0628 7. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional exact solutions and solitons in gravity, in: Fractional Dynamics and Control, editors: D. Baleanu, J. A. Tenreiro Machado and A. Luo (Springer, 2012), ISBN 978-1-4614-0456-9, arXiv: 1008.0360 8. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional analogous models in mechanics and gravity theories, in: Fractional Dynamics and Control, editors: D. Baleanu, J. A. Tenreiro Machado and A. Luo (Springer, 2012), ISBN 978-1-4614-0456-9, arXiv: 1008.0363 9. S. Vacaru, Modified Dispersion Relations in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity and Finsler Brane Models [positively reviewed for Gen. Rel. Grav., December 2011], arXiv: 1010.5457 A3. Submitted preprints 10. S. Vacaru, Super-luminal effects for Finsler branes as a way to preserve the paradigm of relativity theories, arXiv: 1110.0675

B. International Conferences/Seminars [SepDec, 2011, related to the Project] B1. Partially supported by Project IDEI and hosts 1c. S. Vacaru, Fractional Stochastic Ricci flows and solitons, invited seminar (with partial support by hosts and project IDEI), INFN, Dep. Physics, Bologna, Italy December 12, 2011 [host Prof. F. Mainardi] 2c. S. Vacaru, Ricci Solitons and Off-Diagonal Solutions in Einstein and Modified Gravity, invited seminar (with partial support by hosts and project IDEI), Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, Norway, December 2, 2011 [host Prof. S. Hervik] 3c. S. Vacaru, Decoupling, Integrability and Quantization of Einstein and Finsler Gravity Theories, invited seminar (with partial support by hosts and project Idei) at Kings College of London, Department of Physics, November 30, 2011 [host Prof. N. Mavromatos] 4c. S. Vacaru, Decoupling of Gravitational Field Equations, Off-Diagonal Solutions and Solitonic Hierarchies, invited seminar (with partial support by hosts and project Idei) at University College of London - UCL, Department of Mathematics, November 28, 2011 [hosts Prof. D. Vassiliev and C. Boemer]

B2. Partially supported by hosts (in September 2011) as a preliminary stage to Project IDEI 5c. S. Vacaru, Decoupling and Exact Solutions of Einstein Equations and Covariant Renormalizable Gravity Theories, Review Lecture and Selected Results, Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai - ICE, Barcelona, September 13, 2011 [complete support from hosts: Prof. S. D. Odintsov and E. Elizalde] 6c. S. Vacaru, Decoupling and Exact Solutions of Einstein Equations and Quantum Gravity, Review Lecture and Recent Results, IFT and Universidad Autonoma de Madrid - UAM, Facultad de CIENCIAS, Departamento de Fisica Teorica, September 12, 2011 [complete support from hosts: Prof. Dr. E. Alvarez and Dr. R. Vidal] 7c. S. Vacaru, Decoupling and Exact Solutions of Einstein Equations in Almost Kaehler Variables, Poster Session at VI International Meeting on Lorentzian Geometry, Granada, Spain, September 6-9, 2011 [complete support from organizers] 8c. S. Vacaru, Geometric Flows of Lagrange and Hamilton Geometries and Deformation Quantization, Research Seminar at Instituto de Ciencias Matematicas, Madrid, Spain, [complete support from host Acad. Prof. Dr. M. de Leon, September 5, 2011] 9c. S. Vacaru, Finsler Geometry Methods and Generalizations of Classical and Quantum Gravity, Review Lecture at the VII-th International Conference Finsler Extensions of Relativity Theory - FERT 2011, 29 Aug - 4 Sep 2011, Brasov Romania, September 2, 2011 [partial support from UAIC and Organziers]

Projects Director, Sergiu Vacaru