Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Isha Foundation Tsunami Relief and Rehabilitation Program

January 27, 2005

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Isha Foundation

Isha Foundation is an international public service organization, founded by Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev, dedicated to the enhancement of physical, mental and inner well-being of all people. Isha Foundation has over 150 centers in India and other parts of the world including USA, Canada, Lebanon, Cyprus, France, and Germany. Isha Foundation is registered as a Charitable Trust in India under section 80 (G) of the Income Tax Act; Isha Foundation is registered as a non-profit 501 (c) 3 taxexempt organization in the USA

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Phase I: Immediate Relief

When the tsunami struck the Coramandel coast of India on the 26th of December 2004, Isha Foundation played an integral role in providing immediate relief to the victims.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Immediate Relief
Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev, founder of Isha Foundation, made extended personal visits to affected areas and led a team of 2,500 dedicated volunteers with prior experience in social outreach programs. Immediate relief measures included:

Medical Relief: Eight Mobile

Health Clinics deployed from the Foundations Project Action for Rural Rejuvenation Program
Each clinic staffed by two qualified allopathic physicians and a paramedical support staff of four Provided vaccination and medical care to over 48,000 patients in the disaster area Dispensed medicines worth Rs. 1 million ($23,529)

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Immediate Relief
Essential Items Distribution: 60 tons of food
items and new clothing, drinking water and basic utensils

Clean Up Efforts: Volunteer teams cleared up

debris, damaged houses

Psychosocial Support: Volunteers provided

emotional support to severely affected individuals who were experiencing a deep state of shock

Extensive Damage Survey and Needs Assessment: Volunteers discussed immediate

needs and viable long term solutions
Consultants: villagers, local administrators & government authorities, other NGOs/relief workers, and pertinent experts

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Phase II: Long-term Rehabilitation

Isha Foundation proposes an innovative comprehensive long-term rehabilitation program aimed to go beyond basic restoration and rather upgrade standard of living to ensure sustained well-being and prosperity.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Taking Up Villages for Rehabilitation
Isha Foundation, with the authorization of the local collector, is currently servicing 3 villages in Cuddalore district:
Pettodai Nayakarpettai Nanjalingampettai

Local government authorities have requested expansion of services into 2 more villages:
Periyakuppam Maniyarpettai

Contingent on economic support and governmental permission, Isha Foundation is prepared to extend services to additional villages.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation Program: Overview
Reconstruction of Homes
Innovative, permanent housing unit addressing tsunami, cyclone and fire hazards

Restoration of Livelihood
Providing boats, nets and improved fishing and marketing strategies

Provision of Health Care and Trauma Relief

Mobile health clinics offering sustained medical services; Yoga for psychological rehabilitation

Support for Community Building

Sports and games tailored to fight abuse and addiction and facilitate social cohesion; Renovation of schools to facilitate quality education

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Housing Reconstruction:

Situational Analysis
It is estimated that 20,000 houses need to be rebuilt in the coastal region of Tamil Nadu. Construction needs to be completed before the onset of the approaching monsoon to avoid a secondary disaster. Design required that is simple, easily replicable, & adaptable to local conditions. Highly cost-effective permanent housing solution needed.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Innovative Housing Design

Isha Foundation has developed an innovative housing unit ideal for tsunami rehabilitation efforts. It includes: Semi-Cylindrical Concrete Shell 225 Sq. ft of Floor Space Fire Proof, Cyclone Proof, Tsunami Proof Extendable, Durable Quick Turn Out, Easily Replicable

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Innovative Housing Design

Cost-effective Conforms to fishing activity needs
Can be set up proximal to the coast Fishermen practice beaching of boats, not docking Fishermen go out on to sea at various times dependent on sea conditions Moving inland would be disastrous to fishing community and would invariably open up optimal land for squatters

First house already built, more under construction

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation House Construction

Once the mold is ready, a dwelling can be constructed within 24 hours.

Leveling site & steel fabrication

Preparing the floor using concrete

Erecting of mold & steel fabrication

Preparing the roof using concrete

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Innovative Housing Design

Extending the basic house
Note: This is only a suggested extension that can be made in future to the basic housing being built by Isha Foundation.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Housing: Cost Details

Each housing unit will cost Rs. 79,885 ($1,880)
Mobilization and Mold Cost- One Time Mold Cost Mold transportation (weight: 10 tons) Miscellaneous (drums, water pump, steel sheets, etc.) Amount per 1 unit Rs. 45,000 ($1,059) Rs. 2,000 ($ 47) Rs. 5,000 ($ 118)

Total Rs. 52,000 ($1,224) On Site Cost- Recurring Cleaning and Site Leveling Basic Concreting Finishing, Side walls, doors, windows etc. Amount per 1 unit Rs. 2,000 ($ 47) Rs. 45,210 ($1,064) Rs. 32,675 ($ 769) Total Rs. 79,885 ($1,880)

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Livelihood Restoration:

Situational Analysis
Belonging to fishermen communities, the victims are unsuited to any other occupation. Without boats and fishing nets, the fishermen have no source of income. Severe shortage of boats in the market for replacement.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Livelihood Restoration

Isha Foundation has undertaken the following:
Repairing and Replacing Boats and Nets In-House Manufacturing of Boats
29 feet x 6.5 feet fiber glass boats Greaves Cotton 10 H.P outboard motor

Improving Fishing and Marketing Practices Encouraging Community FishingReplacing Lost Boats on a Cooperative Basis (One boat per 4 families) Providing Local Cold Storage Facilities

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Livelihood: Cost Details

Restoring the livelihood of 4 families would approximately cost Rs 1,36,000 ($ 3,200) The cost for boat and engine repairs solely depends on the extent of the damage and age of the equipment.
Fishing Restart Kit Items Fiber Boat 29 (including transportation) Engine 10 H.P. (availing 5% manufacturer discount) Set of 2 nets (15 kg each) Amount per 1 kit Rs.70,000 ($1,647) Rs.41,000 ($ 965) Rs.25,000 ($ 588) Total Rs. 1,36,000 ($3,200)

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Health Care, Trauma Relief and Community Building
Mobile health clinics to provide sustained free health care to coastal villages Special yogic and inner-balance programs to provide trauma relief Sports and games to fight abuse and addiction
Volleyball courts for men and throw ball courts for women in every village Playground equipment for children in every village

Health & hygiene awareness and self-care programs to encourage health promotion and disease prevention Renovation & repair of existing schools to facilitate quality education

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Health Care, Trauma Relief and Community Building: Cost Details
The following are cost estimates per one Mobile Health Clinic coverage area, comprising of 60 villages:
Capital Cost: Mobile Health Clinic- with equipment Sports Equipment Yoga Class Equipment (carpets, microphone, amplifier) Total Operating Cost: Mobile Health Clinic (salaries, diesel, medicines) Yoga Class Expenses (1 class per month per village) Total Amount per 1 MHC Area Rs. 11,30,000 ($26,588) Rs. 3,00,000 ($ 7,059) (60 villages) Rs. 44,000 ($ 1,035) (4 sets) Rs. 14,74,000 ($34,682) Amount per 1 MHC Area per yr Rs. 8,28,000 ($19,482) Rs. 10,80,000 ($25,412) (720 classes) Rs. 19,08,000 ($44,894)

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Project Cost Estimates

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Project Estimates: Livelihood & Housing
Pettodai Losses due to the tsunami
Livelihood- Fishing No. of catamarans lost No. of fiber boats lost No. of fiber boats damaged No. of large boats Housing No. of houses damaged 18 8 3 77 21 5 1 23 10 Nil Nil 57 1 1 2

Nayakarpettai

Nanjalingampettai

Estimated cost of rehabilitation

No. of fiber boats proposed Fiber boats with nets and motor Housing- long term School repair, furniture, books, etc. 60 Rs. 81,60,000 ($192,000) Rs. 14,37,930 ($33,834) Rs. 20,000 ($ 471) Rs. 96,17,930 ($226,304) 19 Rs. 25,84,000 ($60,800) Rs. 6,39,080 ($15,037) Rs. 20,000 ($ 471) Rs. 32,43,080 ($76,308) 31 Rs. 42,16,000 ($99,200) Rs. 2,39,655 ($5,639) Rs. 20,000 ($ 471) Rs. 44,75,655 ($105,310)

Total

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Total Project Estimate

ITEM Requirements for Adopted Villages: Pettodai,
Nayakarpettai, Nanjalingampettai

NUMBER OF UNITS

COST PER UNIT

TOTAL

Fishing restart kits Housing mobilization & mould cost Housing unit School repair, furniture, books, etc. Requirements for Wider Coverage Area: 120 coastal
villages in Cuddalore district

110 1 29 3

Rs. 1,36,000 ($3,200) Rs. 52,000 ($1,224) Rs. 79,885 ($1,880) Rs. 20,000 ($471)

Rs. 1,49,60,000 ($352,000) Rs. 52,000 ($1,224) Rs. 23,16,665 ($54,510) Rs. 60,000 ($1,412)

Mobile health clinic- building Mobile health clinic- operating cost (6 months) Yoga program- equipment Yoga program- class expenses (6 mos.) Games equipment/ Playfield TOTAL

2 2 8 720 120

Rs. 11,30,000 ($26,588) Rs. 4,14,000 ($9,741) Rs. 11,000 ($259) Rs. 1,500 ($35) Rs. 5,000 ($118)

Rs. 22,60,000 ($53,176) Rs. 8,48,000 ($19,953) Rs. 88,000 ($2,071) Rs. 10,80,000 ($25,412) Rs. 6,00,000 ($14,118) Rs. 2,22,64,665 ($523,874)

NOTE: Initial surveys and determination of livelihood & housing requirements is currently underway for Periyakuppam & Maniyarpettai. Details regarding the need and cost estimates for these additional villages will subsequently be added.

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation

Progress to Date

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Progress to Date

Permanent-house building commenced
First house already built Fifteen more underway in Pettodai village at the cost of Rs. 1.2 million ($28,235)

15 fiberglass boats and fishing nets provided at the cost of Rs. 200,000 ($48,000) 2 Mobile Health Clinics in service to cover 120 tsunami-hit villages at the cost of Rs. 226,000 ($53,176) 63 yoga and trauma relief programs covering 4,120 people conducted in disaster area at the cost of Rs. 94,500 ($2,224) Regular games and sports courts established in 3 villages at the cost of Rs. 15,000 ($353)

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Progress to Date

Mr. Pughazhandhi, Member of Legislative Assembly, Cuddalore district inaugurates mobile health clinic- Launched on January 9th
2005

First Housing Unit- Inaugurated on January

25th 2005 in Pettodai Village

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Progress to Date

First fleet of fishing vessels in Pettodai village ready to re-enter the sea- Flagged off
on January 25th 2005

Accompanying the first fishing expedition: Mr. Gagandeep Singh Bedi- Collector for Cuddalore District, Mr. C.V.Shanmugam- Minister of Education & Commercial Taxes, & Mrs. CK Gariyali- Relief
Commissioner for Cuddalore district

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Progress to Date

Yoga class for trauma relief

First fleet of fishing vessels in Nayakarpettai village venture into the seaJanuary 30th 2005

Volleyball practice for children in Pettodai village

Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation Isha Foundation: In the News