www.ijape.

org InternationalJournalofAutomationandPowerEngineering(IJAPE)Volume2Issue4,May2013

Solar Energy and Wind Energy Integrated

Power System Design and Scheme to
DiscussininDongyingArea
ZhenhuaLao1,DianshengWang2
DongyingVocationCollege,2CollegeofPhysicalScience&Technology,ChinaUniversityofPetroleum(EastChina)
Dongying257061,China
1

laozhenhuadd@163.com

Abstract
We designed solar energy integrated power system in
Dongying area, did accounting from the total generating
capacity, and profit and loss quantity and system cost on
various power generation scheme. Through the accounting,
wefindindongyingareausingsolarwindintegratedpower
generation scheme ratio is the highest, the wind power
generationforoptimalschemeisgivenpriorityto.

Keywords
SolarEnergy;WindEnergy;IntegratedPowerSystem;Discuss

Introduction
According to the climate characteristics in Dongying
area, we researched the feasibility of comprehensive
generate electricity using solar and wind energy in
Dongying area. According to the research conclusion,
we designed comprehensive generate electricity
systemwithsolarandphotovoltaicsinDongyingarea,
discussed power generation scheme, and did
generatingcostaccounting.
Solar Wind Integrated Power System Design
Solar power generation system is composed of solar
battery, solar controller, storage battery composition,
Such as the output power of ac 220 v or 110 v, also
need to be configured inverter and other
equipment(http://bbs.hcbbs.com/thread60909611.html)
the principle of wind power is the use of pneumatic
drive windmill blade rotation, again through the
growth machine will rotate speed ascend, to promote
thegeneratorpowergeneration(Wangetal 2011,14(3) ).
Atpresentinourcountry,3m/sbreeze,windmillcan
power generation. Based on the above principle, the
paper presents the design of solar wind integrated
powersystemscheme,itsprincipleasshowninfigure

128

1 shows. When the pv panel and wind power

generationunitnormalwork,thecontrolsystemfrom
the electrical transport to load, the remaining to
battery charging system. Scenery comprehensive
power system working principle see(Yang et al2007, 12
andShuetal 2010,24(4))..
Solar Wind Integrated Power Solutions to
Explore
UsingSSRtypeblower,Q=1m3/min,N=0.75kW;
Plus auxiliary equipment, the total power 0.85 kW.
Runtime:equipment runningeveryday6h;Batteryis
full of electricity that can be run after the day of
overcastandrainyfor2d;Systemdcworkingvoltage
is24v;Onanaveragedayforpowerconsumptionis

Q L 0.85 6 5.1KWh (1)

Therefore, load produced power consumption as is
shownintable1.
TABLE1LOADPRODUCEDELECTRICPOWERCONSUMPTION

Power
consumption
/kWh

month

Power
consumption
/kWh

158.1

158.1

142.8

158.1

158.1

153.0

153.0

10

158.1

158.1

11

153.0

153.0

12

158.1

month

We could get the wind condition in Dongying area,

according to the wind speed measured data provided
by weather station. In the design, select start wind
speedfor3m/swindgenerators,ratedwindspeedis8
m/s,whichcancalculatetheDongyingarea1kwwind
generatorcapacityproduced,suchasshownintable2.

InternationalJournalofAutomationandPowerEngineering(IJAPE)Volume2Issue4,May2013 www.ijape.org

TABLE2DONGYINGAREA1KWWINDGENERATORCAPACITYWAS
PRODUCED

month

1
2
3
4
5
6

Power
generation
/kWh
62.77
89.12
106.01
97.36
50.80
21.64

month

7
8
9
10
11
12

Power
generation
/kWh
15.74
15.74
13.99
12.81
29.04
25.16

Accordingtotheliterature(ChowandFong,1996,93(2)),
it is concluded that 14 for solar cell phalanx best
Angle, the capacity of the minimum in October.
Among them, the system power needs to meet type
(44)

Qc n2Qv Qb

Through Table 2, it is known that the October wind

power generation is minimum, only 12.81 kWh;
According to the requirement of design, and the
batterymaintenancedaysis2d,andthecapacityofthe
batteryhasreservedis

TABLE4 THEWHOLEPHOTOVOLTAICPOWERGENERATIONANDPOWER
CONSUMPTIONWASPRODUCED

month

AllinWindPowerGeneration
Through Table 2, it is known that the Dongying area
capacity in October at least. So in October, equipped
with the size of the wind generator should also can
meettherequirementsoftheloadpowerconsumption,
and at the same time, considering the battery can
maintain2d,sothewindgeneratorpoweris
Qc10 Qb 158.1 10.2

11.55 KW
E f 10
12.81

(3)

All wind power generation and power consumption

was produced in table 3. According to the wind
generator specification, the actual usable 12 kw wind
generator.
TABLE3 FULLWINDPOWERGENERATIONANDPOWERCONSUMPTION
WASPRODUCED
month

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Power
generation
/kWh
724.99
1029.34
1224.42
1124.51
586.74
249.94
181.80
181.80
161.58
147.96
335.41
290.60

Power
consumption
/kWh
158.10
142.80
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10

Amountof
profitand
loss/kWh
566.89
886.54
1066.32
971.51
428.64
96.94
23.70
23.70
8.58
10.14
182.41
132.50

AllUseSolarPhotovoltaicPowerGeneration
According to the literature(Tan and Wei, 2009, 25(3))
discusses pv optimization design principle, according
to Dongying area each month and year the average
solar total radiation quantity and direct exposure.

(4)

At the same time meet the minimum investment, it is

concluded that produced generating capacity and
profitandlossquantitysuchasshownintable4.Solar
cellpowerfor;Considersolarpanelspecifications,the
actualusable1.7kWofphotovoltaicphalanx.

Qb N QL 2 5.1 10.2 KWh (2)

Pf

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

11
12

Power
generatio

n/kWh

Power
consumption

/kWh

188.33
194.60
231.09
227.68
216.56
169.60
154.83
178.13
153.83
147.92
160.22
169.18

158.10
142.80
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10

Amountof
profitand
loss
/kWh
30.23
51.80
72.99
74.68
58.46
16.60
3.27
20.03
0.83
10.18
7.22
11.08

Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation, Wind

PowerGenerationisGivenPriority
AccordingtothewindspeeddatainDongyingarea,it
canbeseenthattheaveragewindspeedminimumin
July,amongthem,thesystempowerneedtomeet

Qc n1 E f n 2 Qv Qb (5)
TABLE5 SCENERYPOWERGENERATIONANDPOWERCONSUMPTION
PRODUCED(WINDISGIVENPRIORITYTO)

Mont
h

Wind
power
/kWh

Photovoltai
c
power
generation
/kWh

Total
generating
capacity
/kWh

Power
consu
mption
/kWh

Amount
of profit
andloss
/kWh

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

89.20
126.64
150.64
138.35
72.18
30.75
18.20
21.60
19.88
22.38
41.26
35.76

183.09
180.97
203.13
189.67
174.10
136.10
152.56
146.74
130.93
131.98
151.67
165.56

273.29
309.61
356.77
332.02
251.28
172.85
177.76
176.34
159.81
164.36
203.93
213.32

158.10
142.80
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10

115.19
166.81
198.67
179.02
93.18
19.85
19.66
18.24
6.81
6.26
50.93
55.22

129

www.ijape.org InternationalJournalofAutomationandPowerEngineering(IJAPE)Volume2Issue4,May2013

At the same time meet the minimum investment,

calculated capacity and power consumption was
produced as shown in table 5. Cycle calculated wind
generator power for Pf = 1.421 kW; Solar cell phalanx
power for Pv = 1.474 kW; Consider solar panels wind
generator specification, the actual usable 1.5 kW of
photovoltaicphalanxand2kWwindgenerator.
Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation,
PhotovoltaicPowerGenerationisGivenPriority
In the premise of the lowest investment, power
generation and power consumption was produced as
shownintable6calculatedwindgeneratorpowerfor
Pf=0.367kW;SolarcellphalanxpowerforPg=1.626
kW.
Consider solar panels, wind generator specification,
theactualusable1.7kWofphotovoltaicphalanxand1
kWwindgenerator.
TABLE6 PV/WINDPOWERGENERATIONANDPOWERCONSUMPTION
PRODUCED(MAINLYPHOTOVOLTAIC(PV)

month

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Wind
power
/kWh

23.04
32.71
38.91
35.73
18.64
7.94
5.78
5.58
5.58
4.70
10.66
9.24

Photovol
taic
power
generati
on/kWh
196.50
196.74
224.59
213.20
197.88
154.69
142.20
165.42
146.08
145.17
163.98
177.33

Total
generati
ng
apacity
/kWh

Power
consum
ption
/kWh

220.54
231.45
266.5
252.93
221.52
168.63
154.98
179
160.66
159.87
185.64
198.57

158.10
142.80
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10
158.10
153.00
158.10
153.00
158.10

Amoun
t
of
profit
and
loss
/kWh
62.44
88.65
108.4
99.93
63.42
15.63
3.12
20.9
7.66
1.77
32.64
40.47

yuan; Scheme 2 of 1.7 kW solar cell need to invest

71400 yuan; Plan 3 of 1.5 kW solar cell need to invest
63000yuan;2kwwindgeneratorneedtoinvest16000
yuan,a totalof79000 yuan; Scheme of 4 1.7 kW solar
cell need to invest 71400 yuan, 1 kW wind generator
needtoinvest08000yuan,atotalof79400yuan.
Conclusion
In view of the above several kinds of schemes, from
the total generating capacity, and profit and loss
quantity and system cost comparison, it is concluded
that the solar wind in the Dongying area
comprehensive power generation scheme is the
highest price. However, in view of the dongying area
producedclimateenvironmentdifference,windpower
and solar power which the Lord which time a bigger
difference, through the table 5 and table 6 each data
contrast, draw the conclusion: in Dongying area
suitable for implementation of solar wind integrated
power generation (wind power generation is given
priorityto)scheme.
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