information of steel pipe ,and method of application Hot-rolled steel pipe, hot rolled is relative to the case of cold

rolling, cold rolling is below the recrystallization temperature of rolling, hot rolling is carried out above the recrystallization temperature rolling. Advantages: can destroy the ingot casting organization, grain refining of steel, and eliminating the defects of the microstructure, which makes steel group is close-grained, mechanical performance is improved. This improvement is mainly manifested on along the rolling direction, so that the steel to a certain extent, is no longer isotropic body; Pouring formed bubbles, cracks and loose, can also be used in high temperature and pressure are welded together. Disadvantages: 1. After hot rolling, steel internal non-metallic inclusions (mainly sulfide and oxide and silicate) was pressed into thin slices, appear statified phenomenon (sandwich). Layered make steel along the thickness direction tensile performance is much worse, and may in the weld shrinkage occurs when torn between the layers. Weld shrinkage induced local strain often reach the yield point several times as much, much larger than the load caused by the strain; 2. The residual stress caused by uneven cooling. Residual stress is without external force within the phase equilibrium under the action of stress and all sorts of cross section of hot rolled steel has this kind of residual stress, the general steel section size, Commonly used terminology of steel pipe the greater the residual stress. Although the residual stress is the phase equilibrium, but the performance of the steel members under the action of external force or have a certain influence. Such as the deformation, stability, fatigue resistance, etc, are likely to produce adverse effect. 3. Hot rolled steel products, the thickness and edge width is bad control. We know heat bilges cold shrink, because the beginning of the hot rolled out even the length, thickness, standard, finally after cooling will cause certain negative difference, this kind of negative difference edge width is wider, the thicker the thickness of the performance of the more obvious. So for the large size of steel, for steel edge width, thickness, length, Angle, and sideline couldn't request too precise. Seamless steel pipe hot rolling and cold rolling (dial) seamless steel tube. Hot-rolled steel pipe generally steel pipe, low and medium pressure boiler pipe, high pressure boiler tube, alloy steel, stainless steel pipe, oil cracking pipe, geological steel pipe and other steel pipe and so on. Cold rolling (dial) seamless steel tube in addition to general steel tube, low medium pressure boiler pipe, high pressure boiler tube, alloy steel, stainless steel pipe, oil cracking pipe, steel pipe, other include carbon thin wall steel tube, alloy thin wall steel pipes, thin-walled stainless steel tube, steel tube. Generally greater than 32 mm hot rolled seamless steel tube diameter, wall thickness 2.5 75 mm, cold rolled seamless steel tube can be to 6 mm in diameter, wall thickness to 0.25 mm, to 5 mm thin wall pipe diameter, wall thickness less than 0.25 mm, cold than hot rolled high dimensional accuracy. General use seamless steel pipe: with 10, 20, 30, 35 and 45 high quality carbon steel guitar 16

mn, 5 MNV low alloy structural steel or 40 cr, 30 crmnsi, 45 mn2 and 40 MNB made of alloy steel hot rolled or cold rolled. Made in 10, 20, erw steel pipe such as low carbon steel seamless tube is mainly used for fluid pipelines. 45, 40 cr made of medium carbon steel seamless pipe manufacturing machinery parts, such as the stress of the automobile and tractor parts. Seamless steel pipe used in general to ensure the strength and the flattening test. Hot-rolled steel pipe with hot rolled or heat treatment state delivery; Cold rolled to heat treatment state delivery.