E1 Revision Worksheet Number

Standard Form
Can you change numbers in ordinary form into standard from? 340 000 000 50 0.000 065 0.05 Can you multiply and divide numbers in standard form? (2 10 ) (3 10 ) =
2 6

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Can you change numbers in standard form into ordinary form? 9.17 x 10 8.3 x 10 7.8 x 10
3 -3 -6 5

9.49 x 10

Can you add and subtract numbers in standard form?

(45 10 ) + (2 10 ) =

You need to be able these calculations with and without a calculator!

(86 10-4) (2 10-7) =

(31 10-3) (3 10-7) =

Indices
Do you know the Index Laws? 1. The multiplication rule: ya x yb = ya+b (e.g. z2 x z3 = z2+3 = z5) 2. The division rule: ya yb = ya-b (e.g. 109 103 = 109-3 = 106) 3. The brackets rule: (ya)b = yab (e.g. (p4)2 = p4x2 = p8) 4. The power of zero: y0 = 1 5. The power of one: y1 = y 6. Negative powers: y-a = 1/ya (e.g. 4-2 = 1/42 = 1/16) Can you use the index laws to evaluate these?

1 2 3
4-2 85 8-3 5-1 5-4 2390

Algebra
Quadratics
Can you expand these brackets? (x + 4)(x + 7) (x - 2)(x + 3) (x + 6) Can you factorise these quadratic expressions? x + 7x + 6 x - 4x 12 x - 8x + 16 x - 81 x - 144 = 0 (x 10)(x + 10) (x - 5)(2x 3) (4x 6)(5x + 2) Can you solve these quadratic equations?
Watch the negatives!

x + x 20 = 0

Algebraic Fractions
Can you simplify fractions?

6 xy 12 y 2
Can you add fractions?

15m 2 n 10mn 2

t2 9 t 2 + 6t + 9
Can you subtract fractions?

x 1 x + 5 + 5 4
Can you multiply fractions?

x 2 3x 5 10
Can you divide fractions?

x 3 21 y 2 7 6

x 3 y xy 4 40 8

Geometry
Pythagoras and Trigonometry
Can you find the lengths of AB and BC? A 30 5cm B
Pythagoras theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

a b

c2 = a2 + b2

Trigonometry ratios
hypotenuse x adjacent opposite

Remember: SOH CAH TOA A step ladder has both legs 2.4 metres long. When open the angle at the top of the ladder is 40. How far apart are the feet of the ladder? . A O P 2.4m 40 2.4m B The line extending through AB is a tangent to a circle with centre O and radius 5cm. The line AB intersects with the circle at P. The length of AP is 8cm. Calculate the size of the angle labelled correct to 2 significant figures.

Data Handling
Can you draw a stem-and-leaf diagram? Below are the heights (in metres) of a sample of 35 professional basketball players.
1.76 1.87 1.90 1.98 2.10 1.79 1.87 1.92 2.01 2.11 1.80 1.88 1.93 2.02 2.14 1.83 1.88 1.94 2.03 2.15 1.84 1.89 1.94 2.03 2.17 1.84 1.90 1.95 2.05 2.19 1.85 1.90 1.98 2.06 2.23

Use this data to draw a stem-and-leaf diagram.

Dont forget the key!

Use your stem-and-leaf diagram to find: Minimum Maximum Range Median Lower Quartile Upper Quartile Interquartile Range

Can you draw a box plot? Use the information above to draw a box plot showing the heights of the basketball players.

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.2

2.3

Height (m)

Here is a box-and-whisker diagram for showing the heights of a sample of professional football players.

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.2

2.3

Height (m)

What comparisons can you make between the basketball players and football players?

Can you draw a frequency diagram? Use the data of the heights of the basketball players to draw a frequency diagram.
Frequency

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.2

2.3
Height (m)

What are the differences between a bar chart and a frequency diagram?

What advantages does a stem and leaf diagram have over a frequency diagram?