Lovely Professional University, Punjab

Course Code ECE307 Course Category Course Title ANTENNA ENGINEERING Courses with numerical and conceptual focus Course Planner 14668::Surjeet Kumar Lectures 3.0 Tutorials Practicals Credits 0.0 0.0 3.0

TextBooks Sr No T-1 Title Antenna and Wave Propagation Reference Books Sr No R-1 R-2 Title Antenna Theory Antennas Author Constantine A. Balanis John D Kraus Edition 3rd 3rd Year 2005 2004 Publisher Name Wiley Tata McGraw Hill Author K.D. Prasad Edition 2nd Year 2004 Publisher Name Tech India Publications

Relevant Websites Sr No RW-1 RW-2 RW-3 RW-4 RW-5 RW-6 (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-%20Guwahati/em/index.htm http://www-antenna.ee.titech.ac.jp/~hira/hobby/edu/em/em.html http://educypedia.karadimov.info/electronics/javarfantennas.htm http://www.propagation.gatech.edu/ECE6390/notes/opencourse.htm http://iitd.vlab.co.in/?sub=65&brch=180 http://www.slideserve.com/montana/smart-antenna-systems-an-overview-ee-525antenna-engineering Salient Features Fundamentals of Antennas and Radiating systems and Antenna Parameters Polarization, standing wave, reflection and transmission Animation and types of Antenna Video Lecture and Notes on Electromagnetic Waves, Maxwell's Equations Basic Antenna Theory, Antenna and Dish Antenna and Noise Engineering Electro-magnetics Laboratory: Radiation Pattern of Horn Antenna, Antenna Gain measurement PPT on Smart Antenna System

LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks) Weeks before MTE Weeks After MTE Spill Over 7 6 2

Detailed Plan For Lectures

Week Number

Lecture Number

Broad Topic(Sub Topic)

Chapters/Sections of Text/reference books

Other Readings, Lecture Description Relevant Websites, Audio Visual Aids, software and Virtual Labs RW-4 To learn the various definitions of Antenna

Learning Outcomes

Pedagogical Tool Demonstration/ Case Study / Images / animation / ppt etc. Planned

Week 1

Lecture 1

Introduction to Antenna theory (Introduction)

R-1:1-1.1

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the various definitions of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the various Types of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation mechanism of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Current Distribution on a Thin Wire Antenna after completion of this lecture

Introduction to Antenna theory (Types of Antenna)

R-1:1-1.2

RW-3

To learn the various Types of Antenna

Introduction to Antenna theory (Radiation Mechanism)

To learn the Radiation mechanism of Antenna

Lecture 2

Introduction to Antenna theory (Current Distribution on a Thin Wire Antenna)

R-1:1-1.4

To Learn the Current Distribution on a Thin Wire Antenna

Introduction to Antenna theory (Smart Antennas)

RW-6

To learn about the Smart A Student is expected Antennas to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about about the Smart Antennas after completion of this lecture

Week 1

Lecture 2

Antenna parameters(Introduction)

R-1:2-2.1

RW-1

To Learn the introduction of fundamental parameter of Antenna

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the introduction of fundamental parameter of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation Pattern of Antenna after completion of this lecture

Antenna parameters(Radiation Pattern)

R-1:2-2.2

To learn about the Radiation Pattern of Antenna

Antenna parameters(Radiation Power Density)

R-1:2-2.3

To learn about the A Student is expected Radiation Power Density to know, understand of Antenna and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation Power Density of Antenna after completion of this lecture To learn about the A Student is expected Radiation Power Density to know, understand of Antenna and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation Power Density of Antenna after completion of this lecture To learn about the Radiation Pattern of Antenna A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation Pattern of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the introduction of fundamental parameter of Antenna after completion of this lecture

Lecture 3

Antenna parameters(Radiation Power Density)

R-1:2-2.3

Antenna parameters(Radiation Pattern)

R-1:2-2.2

Antenna parameters(Introduction)

R-1:2-2.1

RW-1

To Learn the introduction of fundamental parameter of Antenna

Week 2

Lecture 4

Antenna parameters(Radiation intensity)

R-1:2-2.4

To learn about the Radiation intensity of Antenna

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Antenna parameters(Directivity)

R-1:2-2.6

To learn about the Directivity of Antenna

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Directivity of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Gain of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Antenna efficiency of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Beamwidth of Antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Bandwidth of Antenna after completion of this lecture

Lecture 5

Antenna parameters(Gain)

R-1:2-2.9

To learn about the Gain of Antenna

Lecture 6

Antenna parameters(Antenna efficiency,)

R-1:2-2.8

To learn about the Antenna efficiency of Antenna

Antenna parameters(Beamwidth)

R-1:2-2.5

To learn about the Beamwidth of Antenna

Week 3

Lecture 7

Antenna parameters(Bandwidth)

R-1:2-2.11

To learn about the Bandwidth of Antenna

Week 3

Lecture 7

Polarization of Waves (Polarization)

R-1:2-2.12

RW-2

To learn about the Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture

Lecture 8

Polarization of Waves (Polarization)

R-1:2-2.12

RW-2

To learn about the Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves

Lecture 9 Week 4 Lecture 10 Polarization of Waves(Linear Polarization) R-1:2-2.12

Test 1 To learn about the Linear A Student is expected Polarization of the to know, understand Electromagnetic Waves and be able to demonstrate about the Linear Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture To learn about the Circular Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Circular Polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture

Polarization of Waves(Circular Polarization)

R-1:2-2.12

Lecture 11

Polarization of Waves(Elliptical polarization)

R-1:2-2.12

To learn about the A Student is expected Elliptical polarization of to know, understand the Electromagnetic and be able to Waves demonstrate about the Elliptical polarization of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture

Week 4

Lecture 11

Polarization of Waves(Polarization loss factor)

R-1:2-2.12

To learn about the Polarization loss factor of the Electromagnetic Waves

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Polarization loss factor of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about earn about the Polarization Efficiency of the Electromagnetic Waves after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Antenna Input Impedance after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Antenna Input Impedance after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation efficiency of the antenna after completion of this lecture

Polarization of Waves(Polarization Efficiency)

R-1:2-2.12

To learn about the Polarization Efficiency of the Electromagnetic Waves

Lecture 12

Impedance of Antenna(Antenna Input Impedance)

R-1:2-2.13

To learn about the Antenna Input Impedance

Week 5

Lecture 13

Impedance of Antenna(Antenna Input Impedance)

R-1:2-2.13

To learn about the Antenna Input Impedance

Lecture 14

Impedance of Antenna(Radiation efficiency)

R-1:2-2.14

To learn about the Radiation efficiency of the antenna

Lecture 15

Impedance of Antenna(Effective aperture)

R-1:2-2.16

To learn about Effective A Student is expected aperture of the antenna to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about Effective aperture of the antenna after completion of this lecture

Week 6

Lecture 16

Impedance of Antenna(Antenna Temperature)

R-1:2-2.18

To learn about Antenna Temperature

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about Antenna Temperature after completion of this lecture

Lecture 17

Antenna Arrays(Introduction)

T-1:7-7.1

RW-3

To Learn about the A Student is expected Introduction of the Array to know, understand of Antennas and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Antenna Arrays(Various Forms of Antenna Arrays)

T-1:7-7.2

To Learn about the Various Forms of Antenna Arrays

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Various Forms of Antenna Arrays after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Arrays of Point Sources after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and Phase after completion of this lecture

Lecture 18 Week 7 Lecture 19 Antenna Arrays(Arrays of Point Sources) T-1:7-7.3

Test 2 To Learn about the Arrays of Point Sources

Antenna Arrays(Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and Phase)

T-1:7-7.3.1

To Learn about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and Phase

Week 7

Lecture 20

Antenna Arrays(Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and opposite Phase)

T-1:7-7.3.1

To Learn about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and opposite Phase

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with Equal Amplitude and opposite Phase after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with unequal Amplitude and opposite Phase after completion of this lecture

Lecture 21

Antenna Arrays(Arrays of Two Point Sources with unequal Amplitude and opposite Phase)

T-1:7-7.3.1

To Learn about the Arrays of Two Point Sources with unequal Amplitude and opposite Phase

MID-TERM
Week 8 Lecture 22 Types of Array(Non-Isotropic But Similar Point Sources) T-1:7-7.4 To Learn about the A Student is expected NonIsotropic But Similar to know, understand Point Sources and be able to demonstrate about the NonIsotropic But Similar Point Sources after completion of this lecture To Learn about the A Student is expected Multiplication of Pattern to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Multiplication of Pattern after completion of this lecture

Types of Array(Multiplication of Pattern)

T-1:7-7.5

Week 8

Lecture 23

Types of Array(Radiation pattern of 4 Isotropic elements fed in phase and spaced with half wavelength apart)

T-1:7-7.5.1

To Learn about the Radiation pattern of 4 Isotropic elements fed in phase and spaced with half wavelength apart

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Radiation pattern of 4 Isotropic elements fed in phase and spaced with half wavelength apart after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Linear Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacing after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacingBroadside Case after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacingEndFire Case after completion of this lecture

Types of Array(Linear Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacing)

T-1:7-7.6

To Learn about the Linear Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacing

Lecture 24

Types of Array(Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacing(Broadside Case))

T-1:7-7.7

To Learn about the Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacingBroadside Case

Types of Array(Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacing(End-Fire Case))

T-1:7-7.8

To Learn about the Array with n Isotropic Sources of Equal amplitude and spacingEndFire Case

Week 9

Lecture 25

Types of Array(Binomial Arrays)

T-1:7-7.13

To Learn about the Binomial Arrays

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Binomial Arrays after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the DolphTschebyscheff Array after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Scanning Array after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Superdirective Array after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Folded dipole antenna after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the YagiUda antenna after completion of this lecture

Types of Array(DolphTschebyscheff Array)

T-1:7-7.14

To Learn about the DolphTschebyscheff Array

Types of Array(Scanning Array)

T-1:7-7.12

To Learn about the Scanning Array

Types of Array(Superdirective Array)

T-1:7-7.17

To Learn about the Superdirective Array

Lecture 26

Practical Antennas(Folded dipole antenna)

T-1:9-9.2

RW-4

To Learn about the Folded dipole antenna

Practical Antennas(Yagi-Uda antenna)

T-1:9-9.3

To Learn about the YagiUda antenna

Week 9

Lecture 27

Practical Antennas(Horn antenna)

T-1:9-9.7

To Learn about the Horn A Student is expected antenna to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Horn antenna after completion of this lecture To Learn about the Antenna with Parabolic Reflector A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Antenna with Parabolic Reflector after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Slot Antennas after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Microstrip Antennas after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Structure of ionosphere after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the propagation of radio waves through ionosphere after completion of this lecture

Practical Antennas(Antenna with Parabolic Reflector)

T-1:9-9.18

Week 10

Lecture 28

Practical Antennas(Slot Antennas)

T-1:9-9.9

To Learn about the Slot Antennas

Practical Antennas(Microstrip Antennas)

T-1:9-9.11

To Learn about the Microstrip Antennas

Lecture 29

Radio Wave Propagation(Structure of ionosphere)

T-1:11-11.5.2

To Learn about the Structure of ionosphere

Lecture 30

Radio Wave Propagation (propagation of radio waves through ionosphere)

T-1:11-11.7.1

To Learn about the propagation of radio waves through ionosphere

Week 10

Lecture 30

Radio Wave Propagation (Refractive index of ionosphere)

T-1:11-11.7.1

To Learn about the Refractive index of ionosphere

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Week 11

Lecture 31

Radio Wave Propagation (Mechanism of Radio wave bending by the ionosphere)

T-1:11-11.7.2

To Learn about the Mechanism of Radio wave bending by the ionosphere

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Mechanism of Radio wave bending by the after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Ground Wave Propagation after completion of this lecture

Radio Wave Propagation(Ground Wave Propagation)

T-1:11-11.4.1

To Learn about the Ground Wave Propagation

Lecture 32

Sky Wave Propagation(SKY WAVE PROPAGATION)

T-1:11-11.7

To Learn about the SKY A Student is expected WAVE to know, understand PROPAGATION and be able to demonstrate about the SKY WAVE PROPAGATION after completion of this lecture To Learn about the Virtual Height for sky wave propagation A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Virtual Height for sky wave propagation after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Critical Frequency for sky wave propagation after completion of this lecture

Sky Wave Propagation(Virtual Height)

T-1:11-11.12.1

Lecture 33

Sky Wave Propagation(Critical Frequency)

T-1:11-11.7.3

To Learn about the Critical Frequency for sky wave propagation

Week 11

Lecture 33

Sky Wave Propagation(Maximum Usable Frequency)

T-1:11-11.12.2

To Learn about the Maximum Usable Frequency for sky wave propagation

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Week 12

Lecture 34

Sky Wave Propagation(Maximum Usable Frequency)

T-1:11-11.12.2

To Learn about the Maximum Usable Frequency for sky wave propagation

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Lecture 35

Sky Wave Propagation(Lowest Usable Frequency)

T-1:11-11.13

To Learn about the Lowest Usable Frequency for sky wave propagation

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Lowest Usable Frequency for sky wave propagation after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Optimum Working Frequency for sky wave propagation after completion of this lecture

Sky Wave Propagation(Optimum Working Frequency)

T-1:11-11.15

To Learn about the Optimum Working Frequency for sky wave propagation

Sky Wave Propagation(Skip Distance)

T-1:11-11.14

To Learn about the Skip A Student is expected Distance for sky wave to know, understand propagation and be able to demonstrate about the Skip Distance for sky wave propagation after completion of this lecture Test 3 To Learn about the SPACE WAVE PROPAGATION A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about after completion of this lecture

Lecture 36 Week 13 Lecture 37 Space Wave Propagation(SPACE WAVE PROPAGATION) T-1:11-11.19

Week 13

Lecture 37

Space Wave Propagation(Range of Space Wave Propagation)

T-1:11-11.19.1

To Learn about the Range of Space Wave Propagation

A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Range of Space Wave Propagation after completion of this lecture A Student is expected to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Effective Earths Radius fr Space Wave Communication after completion of this lecture

Lecture 38

Space Wave Propagation(Effective Earth's Radius)

T-1:11-11.19.2

To Learn about the Effective Earths Radius fr Space Wave Communication

Lecture 39

Space Wave Propagation(Filed Strength of Space Wave)

T-1:11-11.19.4

To Learn about the Filed A Student is expected Strength of Space Wave to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Filed Strength of Space Wave after completion of this lecture To Learn about the Duct A Student is expected Propagation to know, understand and be able to demonstrate about the Duct Propagation after completion of this lecture

Space Wave Propagation(Duct Propagation)

T-1:11-11.20

SPILL OVER
Week 14 Lecture 40 T-1:9 Revision of Array of Antenna A Student is expected to clear the doubts of Array of antenna after completion of this lecture

Lecture 41

T-1:11

Revision of Radio Wave A Student is expected Propagation to clear the doubts about Radio Wave Propagation after completion of this lecture

Scheme for CA:

Component Test

Frequency 2

Out Of 3 Total :-

Each Marks Total Marks 10 10 20 20

Details of Academic Task(s)

AT No. Objective Topic of the Academic Task Nature of Academic Task (group/individuals/field work Evaluation Mode Allottment / submission Week 2/3

Test 1

To evaluate the Performance of the students through Test 1 To evaluate the Performance of the students through Test 2 To evaluate the performance of the students through the test 3

Date of conducted test will be announced before one week of the Individual conducted date of test 1 and Syllabus of the test 1 will be covered topics by the faculty in the class on one week before of the conducted date of the test 1. Date of conducted test will be announced before one week of the Individual conducted date of test 2 and Syllabus of the test 2 will be covered topics by the faculty in the class after the syllabus of test1 and one week before of the conducted date of the test 2. Date of conducted test will be announced before one week of the Individual conducted date of test 3 and Syllabus of the test 3 will be covered topics by the faculty in the class after the syllabus of test2 and one week before of the conducted date of the test 2.

Test1

Test 2

Test 2

5/6

Test 3

Test 3

9 / 10